Structure

Physi-Chem Properties

Molecular Weight:  204.19
Volume:  251.53
LogP:  4.584
LogD:  4.251
LogS:  -4.678
# Rotatable Bonds:  0
TPSA:  0.0
# H-Bond Aceptor:  0
# H-Bond Donor:  0
# Rings:  1
# Heavy Atoms:  0

MedChem Properties

QED Drug-Likeness Score:  0.485
Synthetic Accessibility Score:  3.887
Fsp3:  0.6
Lipinski Rule-of-5:  Accepted
Pfizer Rule:  Rejected
GSK Rule:  Rejected
BMS Rule:  0
Golden Triangle Rule:  Accepted
Chelating Alert:  0
PAINS Alert:  0

ADMET Properties (ADMETlab2.0)

ADMET: Absorption

Caco-2 Permeability:  -4.52
MDCK Permeability:  1.7393384041497484e-05
Pgp-inhibitor:  0.008
Pgp-substrate:  0.0
Human Intestinal Absorption (HIA):  0.006
20% Bioavailability (F20%):  0.937
30% Bioavailability (F30%):  0.955

ADMET: Distribution

Blood-Brain-Barrier Penetration (BBB):  0.535
Plasma Protein Binding (PPB):  93.77275848388672%
Volume Distribution (VD):  1.513
Pgp-substrate:  1.9752154350280762%

ADMET: Metabolism

CYP1A2-inhibitor:  0.499
CYP1A2-substrate:  0.732
CYP2C19-inhibitor:  0.37
CYP2C19-substrate:  0.632
CYP2C9-inhibitor:  0.239
CYP2C9-substrate:  0.839
CYP2D6-inhibitor:  0.577
CYP2D6-substrate:  0.914
CYP3A4-inhibitor:  0.198
CYP3A4-substrate:  0.236

ADMET: Excretion

Clearance (CL):  3.831
Half-life (T1/2):  0.647

ADMET: Toxicity

hERG Blockers:  0.016
Human Hepatotoxicity (H-HT):  0.157
Drug-inuced Liver Injury (DILI):  0.069
AMES Toxicity:  0.004
Rat Oral Acute Toxicity:  0.005
Maximum Recommended Daily Dose:  0.712
Skin Sensitization:  0.572
Carcinogencity:  0.218
Eye Corrosion:  0.74
Eye Irritation:  0.97
Respiratory Toxicity:  0.019

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General Info & Identifiers & Properties  
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Biological Activities  
Similar NPs/Drugs  

  Natural Product: NPC203634

Natural Product ID:  NPC203634
Common Name*:   HAVYZKHVTLAPDZ-RCHZWEEESA-N
IUPAC Name:   n.a.
Synonyms:  
Standard InCHIKey:  HAVYZKHVTLAPDZ-RCHZWEEESA-N
Standard InCHI:  InChI=1S/C15H24/c1-13-7-5-8-14(2)10-12-15(3,4)11-6-9-13/h6,10-11H,1,5,7-9,12H2,2-4H3/b11-6+,14-10-
SMILES:  C=C1CCC/C(=CCC(C)(C)/C=C/C1)/C
Synthetic Gene Cluster:   n.a.
ChEMBL Identifier:   n.a.
PubChem CID:   5879124
Chemical Classification**:  
  • CHEMONTID:0000000 [Organic compounds]
    • [CHEMONTID:0000012] Lipids and lipid-like molecules
      • [CHEMONTID:0000259] Prenol lipids
        • [CHEMONTID:0001550] Sesquiterpenoids

*Note: the InCHIKey will be temporarily assigned as the "Common Name" if no IUPAC name or alternative short name is available.
**Note: the Chemical Classification was calculated by NPClassifier Version 1.5. Reference: PMID:34662515.

  Species Source

Organism ID Organism Name Taxonomy Level Family SuperKingdom Isolation Part Collection Location Collection Time Reference
NPO13879 Humulus lupulus Species Cannabaceae Eukaryota n.a. cone n.a. PMID[10336650]
NPO1859 Lantana camara Species Verbenaceae Eukaryota aerial parts n.a. n.a. PMID[10869197]
NPO3987 Syzygium aromaticum Species Myrtaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. PMID[1402962]
NPO25825 Saussurea lappa Species Asteraceae Eukaryota Roots n.a. n.a. PMID[14510592]
NPO13879 Humulus lupulus Species Cannabaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. PMID[15679315]
NPO5878 Etlingera elatior Species Zingiberaceae Eukaryota n.a. rhizome n.a. PMID[15730265]
NPO13879 Humulus lupulus Species Cannabaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. PMID[16252923]
NPO4368 Magnolia officinalis Species Magnoliaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. PMID[1659613]
NPO22273 Angelica pubescens Species Apiaceae Eukaryota n.a. root n.a. PMID[17238120]
NPO13879 Humulus lupulus Species Cannabaceae Eukaryota n.a. cone n.a. PMID[17624889]
NPO4368 Magnolia officinalis Species Magnoliaceae Eukaryota stem bark n.a. n.a. PMID[17918910]
NPO4682 Lindera aggregata Species Lauraceae Eukaryota n.a. leaf n.a. PMID[17999353]
NPO1859 Lantana camara Species Verbenaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. PMID[1812212]
NPO22273 Angelica pubescens Species Apiaceae Eukaryota n.a. root n.a. PMID[18405608]
NPO29141 Panax ginseng Species Araliaceae Eukaryota n.a. leaf n.a. PMID[18409045]
NPO13879 Humulus lupulus Species Cannabaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. PMID[18611049]
NPO22273 Angelica pubescens Species Apiaceae Eukaryota n.a. root n.a. PMID[18661821]
NPO13879 Humulus lupulus Species Cannabaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. PMID[18768384]
NPO16087 Atractylodes lancea Species Asteraceae Eukaryota n.a. rhizome n.a. PMID[18787781]
NPO4368 Magnolia officinalis Species Magnoliaceae Eukaryota Stems; Barks n.a. n.a. PMID[19086868]
NPO13879 Humulus lupulus Species Cannabaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. PMID[19476340]
NPO4682 Lindera aggregata Species Lauraceae Eukaryota Roots; Tubers n.a. n.a. PMID[19639966]
NPO29141 Panax ginseng Species Araliaceae Eukaryota flower buds n.a. n.a. PMID[19926279]
NPO8666 Acorus tatarinowii Species Acoraceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. PMID[20476749]
NPO29141 Panax ginseng Species Araliaceae Eukaryota n.a. root n.a. PMID[2092947]
NPO29141 Panax ginseng Species Araliaceae Eukaryota berry n.a. n.a. PMID[21216145]
NPO16087 Atractylodes lancea Species Asteraceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. PMID[21302967]
NPO22273 Angelica pubescens Species Apiaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. PMID[21417376]
NPO11100 Artemisia capillaris Species Asteraceae Eukaryota n.a. whole plant n.a. PMID[21428416]
NPO22273 Angelica pubescens Species Apiaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. PMID[21627108]
NPO13879 Humulus lupulus Species Cannabaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. PMID[21912858]
NPO13879 Humulus lupulus Species Cannabaceae Eukaryota n.a. cone n.a. PMID[22111577]
NPO13879 Humulus lupulus Species Cannabaceae Eukaryota n.a. flower n.a. PMID[22166201]
NPO11100 Artemisia capillaris Species Asteraceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. PMID[22870812]
NPO11100 Artemisia capillaris Species Asteraceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. PMID[23435948]
NPO8666 Acorus tatarinowii Species Acoraceae Eukaryota n.a. rhizome n.a. PMID[23713285]
NPO13879 Humulus lupulus Species Cannabaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. PMID[23790907]
NPO4368 Magnolia officinalis Species Magnoliaceae Eukaryota n.a. bark n.a. PMID[23823874]
NPO29141 Panax ginseng Species Araliaceae Eukaryota leaves n.a. n.a. PMID[24290061]
NPO13879 Humulus lupulus Species Cannabaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. PMID[24948953]
NPO29141 Panax ginseng Species Araliaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. PMID[24968750]
NPO29141 Panax ginseng Species Araliaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. PMID[25152999]
NPO13879 Humulus lupulus Species Cannabaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. PMID[25564559]
NPO11100 Artemisia capillaris Species Asteraceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. PMID[25737008]
NPO29401 Bupleurum chinense Species Apiaceae Eukaryota roots n.a. n.a. PMID[26259802]
NPO8666 Acorus tatarinowii Species Acoraceae Eukaryota rhizomes n.a. n.a. PMID[26296476]
NPO8666 Acorus tatarinowii Species Acoraceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. PMID[26305406]
NPO5878 Etlingera elatior Species Zingiberaceae Eukaryota Flowers Johor, Malaysia PMID[26399961]
NPO5878 Etlingera elatior Species Zingiberaceae Eukaryota Flowers Kelantan, Malaysia PMID[26399961]
NPO5878 Etlingera elatior Species Zingiberaceae Eukaryota Flowers Pahang, Malaysia PMID[26399961]
NPO29141 Panax ginseng Species Araliaceae Eukaryota stems-leaves n.a. n.a. PMID[26420067]
NPO3987 Syzygium aromaticum Species Myrtaceae Eukaryota Flower Buds n.a. n.a. PMID[26977531]
NPO16087 Atractylodes lancea Species Asteraceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. PMID[27228227]
NPO29141 Panax ginseng Species Araliaceae Eukaryota n.a. stem n.a. PMID[27914541]
NPO29141 Panax ginseng Species Araliaceae Eukaryota Flower Buds n.a. n.a. PMID[28345906]
NPO4368 Magnolia officinalis Species Magnoliaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. PMID[28485933]
NPO8666 Acorus tatarinowii Species Acoraceae Eukaryota Rhizomes n.a. n.a. PMID[29116780]
NPO13879 Humulus lupulus Species Cannabaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. PMID[29154541]
NPO29141 Panax ginseng Species Araliaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. PMID[32129622]
NPO25825 Saussurea lappa Species Asteraceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. PMID[3572418]
NPO22273 Angelica pubescens Species Apiaceae Eukaryota n.a. root n.a. PMID[7700984]
NPO3987 Syzygium aromaticum Species Myrtaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. PMID[8904847]
NPO16087 Atractylodes lancea Species Asteraceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. PMID[9544564]
NPO1859 Lantana camara Species Verbenaceae Eukaryota leaves n.a. n.a. PMID[9834145]
NPO29401 Bupleurum chinense Species Apiaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[Article]
NPO22273 Angelica pubescens Species Apiaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[Article]
NPO3987 Syzygium aromaticum Species Myrtaceae Eukaryota Bark n.a. n.a. Database[FooDB]
NPO3987 Syzygium aromaticum Species Myrtaceae Eukaryota Essential Oil n.a. n.a. Database[FooDB]
NPO3987 Syzygium aromaticum Species Myrtaceae Eukaryota Fruit n.a. n.a. Database[FooDB]
NPO3987 Syzygium aromaticum Species Myrtaceae Eukaryota Leaf n.a. n.a. Database[FooDB]
NPO3987 Syzygium aromaticum Species Myrtaceae Eukaryota Stem n.a. n.a. Database[FooDB]
NPO3987 Syzygium aromaticum Species Myrtaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. Database[FooDB]
NPO3987 Syzygium aromaticum Species Myrtaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. Database[FooDB]
NPO16087 Atractylodes lancea Species Asteraceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[HerDing]
NPO22273 Angelica pubescens Species Apiaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[HerDing]
NPO18046 Mosla chinensis Species Lamiaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[HerDing]
NPO4176 Mosla scabra Species Lamiaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[HerDing]
NPO24390 Juniperus rigida Species Cupressaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[HerDing]
NPO14994 Citrus erythrosa Species Rutaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[HerDing]
NPO11329 Echinops grijsii Species Asteraceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[HerDing]
NPO13879 Humulus lupulus Species Cannabaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[HerDing]
NPO21664 Mosla grosseserrata Species Lamiaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[HerDing]
NPO20610 Mosla dianthera Species Lamiaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[HerDing]
NPO7371 Citrus tangemna Species Rutaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[HerDing]
NPO8666 Acorus tatarinowii Species Acoraceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[HerDing]
NPO1859 Lantana camara Species Verbenaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[HerDing]
NPO3987 Syzygium aromaticum Species Myrtaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[HerDing]
NPO17191 Dryobalanops aromatica Species Dipterocarpaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[HerDing]
NPO4368 Magnolia officinalis Species Magnoliaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[HerDing]
NPO1484 Bupleurum scorzonerifolium Species Apiaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[HerDing]
NPO11100 Artemisia capillaris Species Asteraceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[HerDing]
NPO29401 Bupleurum chinense Species Apiaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[HerDing]
NPO29141 Panax ginseng Species Araliaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[HerDing]
NPO2673 Alpinia chinensis Species Zingiberaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[HerDing]
NPO6565 Cymbopogon goeringii Species Poaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[HerDing]
NPO29141 Panax ginseng Species Araliaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[MetaboLights]
NPO4368 Magnolia officinalis Species Magnoliaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCMID]
NPO11100 Artemisia capillaris Species Asteraceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCMID]
NPO13879 Humulus lupulus Species Cannabaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCMID]
NPO8666 Acorus tatarinowii Species Acoraceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCMID]
NPO6565 Cymbopogon goeringii Species Poaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCMID]
NPO1484 Bupleurum scorzonerifolium Species Apiaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCMID]
NPO16087 Atractylodes lancea Species Asteraceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCMID]
NPO22273 Angelica pubescens Species Apiaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCMID]
NPO21664 Mosla grosseserrata Species Lamiaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCMID]
NPO20610 Mosla dianthera Species Lamiaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCMID]
NPO11329 Echinops grijsii Species Asteraceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCMID]
NPO18046 Mosla chinensis Species Lamiaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCMID]
NPO29141 Panax ginseng Species Araliaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCMID]
NPO12322 Amomum krervanh Species Zingiberaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCMID]
NPO24390 Juniperus rigida Species Cupressaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCMID]
NPO17191 Dryobalanops aromatica Species Dipterocarpaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCMID]
NPO3987 Syzygium aromaticum Species Myrtaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCMID]
NPO2673 Alpinia chinensis Species Zingiberaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCMID]
NPO4176 Mosla scabra Species Lamiaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCMID]
NPO4682 Lindera aggregata Species Lauraceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCMID]
NPO14994 Citrus erythrosa Species Rutaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCMID]
NPO5878 Etlingera elatior Species Zingiberaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCMID]
NPO29401 Bupleurum chinense Species Apiaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCMID]
NPO25825 Saussurea lappa Species Asteraceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCMID]
NPO1859 Lantana camara Species Verbenaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCMID]
NPO7371 Citrus tangemna Species Rutaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCMID]
NPO17191 Dryobalanops aromatica Species Dipterocarpaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCM_Taiwan]
NPO29141 Panax ginseng Species Araliaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCM_Taiwan]
NPO22273 Angelica pubescens Species Apiaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCM_Taiwan]
NPO16087 Atractylodes lancea Species Asteraceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCM_Taiwan]
NPO8666 Acorus tatarinowii Species Acoraceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCM_Taiwan]
NPO2673 Alpinia chinensis Species Zingiberaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCM_Taiwan]
NPO29401 Bupleurum chinense Species Apiaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCM_Taiwan]
NPO3987 Syzygium aromaticum Species Myrtaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCM_Taiwan]
NPO4368 Magnolia officinalis Species Magnoliaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCM_Taiwan]
NPO18046 Mosla chinensis Species Lamiaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCM_Taiwan]
NPO24390 Juniperus rigida Species Cupressaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCM_Taiwan]
NPO1484 Bupleurum scorzonerifolium Species Apiaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCM_Taiwan]
NPO11100 Artemisia capillaris Species Asteraceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCM_Taiwan]
NPO1859 Lantana camara Species Verbenaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCM_Taiwan]
NPO13879 Humulus lupulus Species Cannabaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCM_Taiwan]
NPO11329 Echinops grijsii Species Asteraceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCM_Taiwan]
NPO1484 Bupleurum scorzonerifolium Species Apiaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TM-MC]
NPO22273 Angelica pubescens Species Apiaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TM-MC]
NPO25825 Saussurea lappa Species Asteraceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TM-MC]
NPO11329 Echinops grijsii Species Asteraceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TM-MC]
NPO29141 Panax ginseng Species Araliaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TM-MC]
NPO8666 Acorus tatarinowii Species Acoraceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TM-MC]
NPO4682 Lindera aggregata Species Lauraceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TM-MC]
NPO3987 Syzygium aromaticum Species Myrtaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TM-MC]
NPO16087 Atractylodes lancea Species Asteraceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TM-MC]
NPO29401 Bupleurum chinense Species Apiaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TM-MC]
NPO18046 Mosla chinensis Species Lamiaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TM-MC]
NPO11100 Artemisia capillaris Species Asteraceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TM-MC]
NPO12322 Amomum krervanh Species Zingiberaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TM-MC]
NPO4368 Magnolia officinalis Species Magnoliaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TM-MC]
NPO13879 Humulus lupulus Species Cannabaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TM-MC]
NPO25825 Saussurea lappa Species Asteraceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO14994 Citrus erythrosa Species Rutaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO29141 Panax ginseng Species Araliaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO12322 Amomum krervanh Species Zingiberaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO5878 Etlingera elatior Species Zingiberaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO11100 Artemisia capillaris Species Asteraceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO20610 Mosla dianthera Species Lamiaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO13879 Humulus lupulus Species Cannabaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO11329 Echinops grijsii Species Asteraceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO18046 Mosla chinensis Species Lamiaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO16087 Atractylodes lancea Species Asteraceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO2673 Alpinia chinensis Species Zingiberaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO21664 Mosla grosseserrata Species Lamiaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO29401 Bupleurum chinense Species Apiaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO1859 Lantana camara Species Verbenaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO8666 Acorus tatarinowii Species Acoraceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO17191 Dryobalanops aromatica Species Dipterocarpaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO3987 Syzygium aromaticum Species Myrtaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO4682 Lindera aggregata Species Lauraceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO4176 Mosla scabra Species Lamiaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO4368 Magnolia officinalis Species Magnoliaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO22273 Angelica pubescens Species Apiaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO1484 Bupleurum scorzonerifolium Species Apiaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO24390 Juniperus rigida Species Cupressaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]

☑ Note for Reference:
In addition to directly collecting NP source organism data from primary literature (where reference will provided as NCBI PMID or DOI links), NPASS also integrated them from below databases:
☉ UNPD: Universal Natural Products Database [PMID: 23638153].
☉ StreptomeDB: a database of streptomycetes natural products [PMID: 33051671].
☉ TM-MC: a database of medicinal materials and chemical compounds in Northeast Asian traditional medicine [PMID: 26156871].
☉ TCM@Taiwan: a Traditional Chinese Medicine database [PMID: 21253603].
☉ TCMID: a Traditional Chinese Medicine database [PMID: 29106634].
☉ TCMSP: The traditional Chinese medicine systems pharmacology database and analysis platform [PMID: 24735618].
☉ HerDing: a herb recommendation system to treat diseases using genes and chemicals [PMID: 26980517].
☉ MetaboLights: a metabolomics database [PMID: 27010336].
☉ FooDB: a database of constituents, chemistry and biology of food species [www.foodb.ca].

  NP Quantity Composition/Concentration

Organism ID NP ID Organism Material Preparation Organism Part NP Quantity (Standard) NP Quantity (Minimum) NP Quantity (Maximum) Quantity Unit Reference

☑ Note for Reference:
In addition to directly collecting NP quantitative data from primary literature (where reference will provided as NCBI PMID or DOI links), NPASS also integrated NP quantitative records for specific NP domains (e.g., NPS from foods or herbs) from domain-specific databases. These databases include:
☉ DUKE: Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases.
☉ PHENOL EXPLORER: is the first comprehensive database on polyphenol content in foods [PMID: 24103452], its homepage can be accessed at here.
☉ FooDB: a database of constituents, chemistry and biology of food species [www.foodb.ca].

  Biological Activity

Target ID Target Type Target Name Target Organism Activity Type Activity Relation Value Unit Reference

☑ Note for Activity Records:
☉ The quantitative biological activities were primarily integrated from ChEMBL (Version-30) database and were also directly collected from PubMed literature. PubMed PMID was provided as the reference link for each activity record.

  Chemically structural similarity: I. Similar Active Natural Products in NPASS

Top-200 similar NPs were calculated against the active-NP-set (includes 4,3285 NPs with experimentally-derived bioactivity available in NPASS)

Similarity level is defined by Tanimoto coefficient (Tc) between two molecules. Tc lies between [0, 1] where '1' indicates the highest similarity. What is Tanimoto coefficient

●  The left chart: Distribution of similarity level between NPC203634 and all remaining natural products in the NPASS database.
●  The right table: Most similar natural products (Tc>=0.56 or Top200).

Similarity Score Similarity Level Natural Product ID

  Chemically structural similarity: II. Similar Clinical/Approved Drugs

Similarity level is defined by Tanimoto coefficient (Tc) between two molecules.

●  The left chart: Distribution of similarity level between NPC203634 and all drugs/candidates.
●  The right table: Most similar clinical/approved drugs (Tc>=0.56 or Top200).

Similarity Score Similarity Level Drug ID Developmental Stage

  Bioactivity similarity: Similar Natural Products in NPASS

Bioactivity similarity was calculated based on bioactivity descriptors of compounds. The bioactivity descriptors were calculated by a recently developed AI algorithm Chemical Checker (CC) [Nature Biotechnology, 38:1087–1096, 2020; Nature Communications, 12:3932, 2021], which evaluated bioactivity similarities at five levels:
☉ A: chemistry similarity;
☉ B: biological targets similarity;
☉ C: networks similarity;
☉ D: cell-based bioactivity similarity;
☉ E: similarity based on clinical data.

Those 5 categories of CC bioactivity descriptors were calculated and then subjected to manifold projection using UMAP algorithm, to project all NPs on a 2-Dimensional space. The current NP was highlighted with a small circle in the 2-D map. Below figures: left-to-right, A-to-E.

A: chemistry similarity
B: biological targets similarity
C: networks similarity
D: cell-based bioactivity similarity
E: similarity based on clinical data