Structure

Physi-Chem Properties

Molecular Weight:  338.1
Volume:  322.682
LogP:  0.666
LogD:  -0.356
LogS:  -0.989
# Rotatable Bonds:  5
TPSA:  144.52
# H-Bond Aceptor:  8
# H-Bond Donor:  5
# Rings:  2
# Heavy Atoms:  8

MedChem Properties

QED Drug-Likeness Score:  0.37
Synthetic Accessibility Score:  3.743
Fsp3:  0.375
Lipinski Rule-of-5:  Accepted
Pfizer Rule:  Accepted
GSK Rule:  Accepted
BMS Rule:  0
Golden Triangle Rule:  Accepted
Chelating Alert:  0
PAINS Alert:  0

ADMET Properties (ADMETlab2.0)

ADMET: Absorption

Caco-2 Permeability:  -6.172
MDCK Permeability:  5.922697891946882e-05
Pgp-inhibitor:  0.0
Pgp-substrate:  0.982
Human Intestinal Absorption (HIA):  0.282
20% Bioavailability (F20%):  0.968
30% Bioavailability (F30%):  0.998

ADMET: Distribution

Blood-Brain-Barrier Penetration (BBB):  0.351
Plasma Protein Binding (PPB):  73.75943756103516%
Volume Distribution (VD):  0.373
Pgp-substrate:  36.61817169189453%

ADMET: Metabolism

CYP1A2-inhibitor:  0.059
CYP1A2-substrate:  0.027
CYP2C19-inhibitor:  0.03
CYP2C19-substrate:  0.057
CYP2C9-inhibitor:  0.027
CYP2C9-substrate:  0.825
CYP2D6-inhibitor:  0.005
CYP2D6-substrate:  0.138
CYP3A4-inhibitor:  0.094
CYP3A4-substrate:  0.035

ADMET: Excretion

Clearance (CL):  1.949
Half-life (T1/2):  0.853

ADMET: Toxicity

hERG Blockers:  0.041
Human Hepatotoxicity (H-HT):  0.199
Drug-inuced Liver Injury (DILI):  0.045
AMES Toxicity:  0.01
Rat Oral Acute Toxicity:  0.124
Maximum Recommended Daily Dose:  0.546
Skin Sensitization:  0.163
Carcinogencity:  0.178
Eye Corrosion:  0.004
Eye Irritation:  0.087
Respiratory Toxicity:  0.117

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  Natural Product: NPC200819

Natural Product ID:  NPC200819
Common Name*:   BMRSEYFENKXDIS-JMYXGHFSSA-N
IUPAC Name:   n.a.
Synonyms:  
Standard InCHIKey:  BMRSEYFENKXDIS-JMYXGHFSSA-N
Standard InCHI:  InChI=1S/C16H18O8/c17-10-4-1-9(2-5-10)3-6-13(19)24-12-8-16(23,15(21)22)7-11(18)14(12)20/h1-6,11-12,14,17-18,20,23H,7-8H2,(H,21,22)/b6-3-/t11-,12-,14-,16+/m1/s1
SMILES:  c1cc(ccc1/C=CC(=O)O[C@@H]1C[C@@](C[C@H]([C@H]1O)O)(C(=O)O)O)O
Synthetic Gene Cluster:   n.a.
ChEMBL Identifier:   n.a.
PubChem CID:   90478782
Chemical Classification**:  
  • CHEMONTID:0000000 [Organic compounds]
    • [CHEMONTID:0004603] Organic oxygen compounds
      • [CHEMONTID:0000323] Organooxygen compounds
        • [CHEMONTID:0000129] Alcohols and polyols
          • [CHEMONTID:0001292] Cyclic alcohols and derivatives
            • [CHEMONTID:0002509] Cyclitols and derivatives
              • [CHEMONTID:0002512] Quinic acids and derivatives

*Note: the InCHIKey will be temporarily assigned as the "Common Name" if no IUPAC name or alternative short name is available.
**Note: the Chemical Classification was calculated by NPClassifier Version 1.5. Reference: PMID:34662515.

  Species Source

Organism ID Organism Name Taxonomy Level Family SuperKingdom Isolation Part Collection Location Collection Time Reference
NPO13281 Salvia hispanica Species Lamiaceae Eukaryota Seeds n.a. DOI[10.1002/ejlt.201100207]
NPO1515 Lonicera japonica Species Caprifoliaceae Eukaryota Flowers n.a. n.a. DOI[10.1002/elan.200403102]
NPO13281 Salvia hispanica Species Lamiaceae Eukaryota Seeds n.a. DOI[10.1007/s11746-010-1670-2]
NPO1515 Lonicera japonica Species Caprifoliaceae Eukaryota Flowers n.a. n.a. DOI[10.1016/j.foodchem.2012.02.124]
NPO13281 Salvia hispanica Species Lamiaceae Eukaryota Seeds n.a. DOI[10.1016/j.foodcont.2016.09.002]
NPO13281 Salvia hispanica Species Lamiaceae Eukaryota Seeds n.a. DOI[10.1016/j.jfca.2010.08.006]
NPO13281 Salvia hispanica Species Lamiaceae Eukaryota Seeds n.a. DOI[10.1016/j.supflu.2010.06.003]
NPO13281 Salvia hispanica Species Lamiaceae Eukaryota Seeds n.a. DOI[10.1016/j.supflu.2010.12.007]
NPO13281 Salvia hispanica Species Lamiaceae Eukaryota Seeds n.a. DOI[10.1016/j.supflu.2016.02.010]
NPO13281 Salvia hispanica Species Lamiaceae Eukaryota Seeds n.a. DOI[10.1016/j.supflu.2018.06.017]
NPO13281 Salvia hispanica Species Lamiaceae Eukaryota Seeds n.a. DOI[10.12691/jfnr-2-5-9]
NPO13281 Salvia hispanica Species Lamiaceae Eukaryota Seeds n.a. DOI[10.5219/332]
NPO13879 Humulus lupulus Species Cannabaceae Eukaryota n.a. cone n.a. PMID[10336650]
NPO17755 Inula helenium Species Asteraceae Eukaryota n.a. root n.a. PMID[10364842]
NPO1515 Lonicera japonica Species Caprifoliaceae Eukaryota Flowers n.a. n.a. PMID[11077184]
NPO8171 Artocarpus altilis Species Moraceae Eukaryota bud covers n.a. n.a. PMID[11975520]
NPO17755 Inula helenium Species Asteraceae Eukaryota n.a. root n.a. PMID[12392098]
NPO8171 Artocarpus altilis Species Moraceae Eukaryota n.a. root n.a. PMID[12662107]
NPO3492 Negombata magnifica Species Latrunculiidae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. PMID[15217296]
NPO13879 Humulus lupulus Species Cannabaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. PMID[15679315]
NPO13879 Humulus lupulus Species Cannabaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. PMID[16252923]
NPO3492 Negombata magnifica Species Latrunculiidae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. PMID[16499319]
NPO5870 Xenia florida Species n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. PMID[16643051]
NPO12386 Russula japonica Species Russulaceae Eukaryota fruiting body n.a. n.a. PMID[16989517]
NPO1515 Lonicera japonica Species Caprifoliaceae Eukaryota Flowers n.a. n.a. PMID[17328234]
NPO13478 Scorzonera pseudodivaricata Species Asteraceae Eukaryota n.a. Mongolian n.a. PMID[17542634]
NPO13879 Humulus lupulus Species Cannabaceae Eukaryota n.a. cone n.a. PMID[17624889]
NPO3492 Negombata magnifica Species Latrunculiidae Eukaryota n.a. sand-covered bottom at -10 to -15 m at Hurghada, on the Egyptian Red Sea coast 2003-JUN PMID[18298079]
NPO1515 Lonicera japonica Species Caprifoliaceae Eukaryota Flower buds n.a. n.a. PMID[18321056]
NPO9865 Cichorium intybus Species Asteraceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. PMID[18341288]
NPO9865 Cichorium intybus Species Asteraceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. PMID[18460139]
NPO13879 Humulus lupulus Species Cannabaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. PMID[18611049]
NPO13879 Humulus lupulus Species Cannabaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. PMID[18768384]
NPO3492 Negombata magnifica Species Latrunculiidae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. PMID[18942825]
NPO13879 Humulus lupulus Species Cannabaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. PMID[19476340]
NPO13281 Salvia hispanica Species Lamiaceae Eukaryota Seeds n.a. PMID[19628108]
NPO12855 Alkanna cappadocica Species Boraginaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. PMID[20405844]
NPO1515 Lonicera japonica Species Caprifoliaceae Eukaryota n.a. flower n.a. PMID[21804227]
NPO13879 Humulus lupulus Species Cannabaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. PMID[21912858]
NPO1515 Lonicera japonica Species Caprifoliaceae Eukaryota flower buds Henan province, China 2005-MAY PMID[21942812]
NPO1515 Lonicera japonica Species Caprifoliaceae Eukaryota n.a. flower bud n.a. PMID[21942812]
NPO13879 Humulus lupulus Species Cannabaceae Eukaryota n.a. cone n.a. PMID[22111577]
NPO13879 Humulus lupulus Species Cannabaceae Eukaryota n.a. flower n.a. PMID[22166201]
NPO13281 Salvia hispanica Species Lamiaceae Eukaryota Seeds n.a. PMID[22538527]
NPO1515 Lonicera japonica Species Caprifoliaceae Eukaryota n.a. leaf n.a. PMID[23265495]
NPO17755 Inula helenium Species Asteraceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. PMID[23501116]
NPO13879 Humulus lupulus Species Cannabaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. PMID[23790907]
NPO1515 Lonicera japonica Species Caprifoliaceae Eukaryota Flower buds n.a. n.a. PMID[24279769]
NPO13281 Salvia hispanica Species Lamiaceae Eukaryota Seeds n.a. PMID[24811150]
NPO13879 Humulus lupulus Species Cannabaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. PMID[24948953]
NPO17755 Inula helenium Species Asteraceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. PMID[24996657]
NPO13879 Humulus lupulus Species Cannabaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. PMID[25564559]
NPO17755 Inula helenium Species Asteraceae Eukaryota n.a. root n.a. PMID[25767328]
NPO13281 Salvia hispanica Species Lamiaceae Eukaryota Seeds n.a. PMID[28274428]
NPO13879 Humulus lupulus Species Cannabaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. PMID[29154541]
NPO13281 Salvia hispanica Species Lamiaceae Eukaryota Seeds n.a. PMID[30236698]
NPO13281 Salvia hispanica Species Lamiaceae Eukaryota Seeds Guangzhou, China PMID[30563201]
NPO13281 Salvia hispanica Species Lamiaceae Eukaryota Seeds n.a. PMID[30583361]
NPO13281 Salvia hispanica Species Lamiaceae Eukaryota Seeds n.a. PMID[30599958]
NPO13281 Salvia hispanica Species Lamiaceae Eukaryota Seeds n.a. PMID[31159190]
NPO13281 Salvia hispanica Species Lamiaceae Eukaryota Seeds n.a. PMID[31861466]
NPO20045 Burkholderia cepacia Species Burkholderiaceae Bacteria n.a. n.a. n.a. PMID[3839140]
NPO20045 Burkholderia cepacia Species Burkholderiaceae Bacteria n.a. n.a. n.a. PMID[7684040]
NPO5870 Xenia florida Species n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. PMID[9868153]
NPO9865 Cichorium intybus Species Asteraceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. Database[FooDB]
NPO9865 Cichorium intybus Species Asteraceae Eukaryota Flower n.a. n.a. Database[FooDB]
NPO8171 Artocarpus altilis Species Moraceae Eukaryota Fruit n.a. n.a. Database[FooDB]
NPO9865 Cichorium intybus Species Asteraceae Eukaryota Leaf n.a. n.a. Database[FooDB]
NPO9865 Cichorium intybus Species Asteraceae Eukaryota Root n.a. n.a. Database[FooDB]
NPO8171 Artocarpus altilis Species Moraceae Eukaryota Seed n.a. n.a. Database[FooDB]
NPO8171 Artocarpus altilis Species Moraceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. Database[FooDB]
NPO13281 Salvia hispanica Species Lamiaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. Database[FooDB]
NPO9865 Cichorium intybus Species Asteraceae Eukaryota Roots n.a. Database[FooDB]
NPO8171 Artocarpus altilis Species Moraceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. Database[FooDB]
NPO14379 Onobrychis viciifolia Species Fabaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[HerDing]
NPO2398 Millettia erythrocalyx Species Fabaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[HerDing]
NPO1639 Pyrrosia lingua Species Polypodiaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[HerDing]
NPO2469 Erythrophleum couminga Species Fabaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[HerDing]
NPO7731 Lactuca serriola Species Asteraceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[HerDing]
NPO9865 Cichorium intybus Species Asteraceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[HerDing]
NPO13879 Humulus lupulus Species Cannabaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[HerDing]
NPO29331 Pyrrosia sheareri Species Polypodiaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[HerDing]
NPO14274 Rhododendron mucronatum Species Ericaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[HerDing]
NPO24078 Pyrrosia petiolosa Species Polypodiaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[HerDing]
NPO1515 Lonicera japonica Species Caprifoliaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[HerDing]
NPO17755 Inula helenium Species Asteraceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[HerDing]
NPO9865 Cichorium intybus Species Asteraceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[MetaboLights]
NPO9865 Cichorium intybus Species Asteraceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. Database[Phenol-Explorer]
NPO24390.1 Juniperus rigida var. conferta Varieties Cupressaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCMID]
NPO24078 Pyrrosia petiolosa Species Polypodiaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCMID]
NPO9865 Cichorium intybus Species Asteraceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCMID]
NPO17755 Inula helenium Species Asteraceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCMID]
NPO8171 Artocarpus altilis Species Moraceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCMID]
NPO13879 Humulus lupulus Species Cannabaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCMID]
NPO7731 Lactuca serriola Species Asteraceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCMID]
NPO1515 Lonicera japonica Species Caprifoliaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCMID]
NPO9313 Fritillaria ningguoensis Species Liliaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCMID]
NPO14274 Rhododendron mucronatum Species Ericaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCMID]
NPO29331 Pyrrosia sheareri Species Polypodiaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCMID]
NPO1834 Atalantia racemosa Species Rutaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCMID]
NPO1639 Pyrrosia lingua Species Polypodiaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCMID]
NPO2398 Millettia erythrocalyx Species Fabaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCMID]
NPO14379 Onobrychis viciifolia Species Fabaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCMID]
NPO2469 Erythrophleum couminga Species Fabaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCMID]
NPO14274 Rhododendron mucronatum Species Ericaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCM_Taiwan]
NPO2469 Erythrophleum couminga Species Fabaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCM_Taiwan]
NPO1639 Pyrrosia lingua Species Polypodiaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCM_Taiwan]
NPO9865 Cichorium intybus Species Asteraceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCM_Taiwan]
NPO13879 Humulus lupulus Species Cannabaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCM_Taiwan]
NPO29331 Pyrrosia sheareri Species Polypodiaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCM_Taiwan]
NPO1515 Lonicera japonica Species Caprifoliaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCM_Taiwan]
NPO9313 Fritillaria ningguoensis Species Liliaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCM_Taiwan]
NPO17755 Inula helenium Species Asteraceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TM-MC]
NPO16931 Cichorium glandulosum Species Asteraceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TM-MC]
NPO24078 Pyrrosia petiolosa Species Polypodiaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TM-MC]
NPO29331 Pyrrosia sheareri Species Polypodiaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TM-MC]
NPO1515 Lonicera japonica Species Caprifoliaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TM-MC]
NPO1639 Pyrrosia lingua Species Polypodiaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TM-MC]
NPO9865 Cichorium intybus Species Asteraceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TM-MC]
NPO16445 Pyrrosia tricuspis Species Polypodiaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TM-MC]
NPO13879 Humulus lupulus Species Cannabaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TM-MC]
NPO8928 Pteris semipinnata Species Pteridaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO252 Hoffmannia strigillosa Species Rubiaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO14075 Streptomyces viridogenes Species Streptomycetaceae Bacteria n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO7731 Lactuca serriola Species Asteraceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO12196 Buphane fischeri n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO9934 Mycobacterium leprae Species Mycobacteriaceae Bacteria n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO14379 Onobrychis viciifolia Species Fabaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO1834 Atalantia racemosa Species Rutaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO1639 Pyrrosia lingua Species Polypodiaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO10783 Syncarpia hillii Species Myrtaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO10928 Xenia obscuronata Species Xeniidae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO13879 Humulus lupulus Species Cannabaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO10892 Xanthorrhoea resinosa Species Asphodelaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO12035 Rhododendron ungerni Species Ericaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO3059 Erythrina pallida Species Fabaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO6360 Xenoacremonium recifei Species Nectriaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO206 Ormosia nobilis Species Limoniidae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO14578 Prorocentrum micans Species Prorocentraceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO16931 Cichorium glandulosum Species Asteraceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO11848 Lemaireocereus griseus Species Cactaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO13671 Ononis vaginalis Species Fabaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO13585 Rapanea lancifolia Species Primulaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO14274 Rhododendron mucronatum Species Ericaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO29331 Pyrrosia sheareri Species Polypodiaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO2046 Cathormion altissimum Species Fabaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO2398 Millettia erythrocalyx Species Fabaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO20585 Urochloa decumbens Species Poaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO17755 Inula helenium Species Asteraceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO13192 Chara ceratophylla Species Characeae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO10594 Centaurea solstitialis Species Asteraceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO2469 Erythrophleum couminga Species Fabaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO16306 Curcuma caesia Species Zingiberaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO3492 Negombata magnifica Species Latrunculiidae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO13030 Artemisia dentata Species Asteraceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO24390.1 Juniperus rigida var. conferta Varieties Cupressaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO16013 Inga velutina Species Fabaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO5380 Eucalyptus australiana Species Myrtaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO8171 Artocarpus altilis Species Moraceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO21830 Buddleja cordata Species Scrophulariaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO12386 Russula japonica Species Russulaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO13281 Salvia hispanica Species Lamiaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO9313 Fritillaria ningguoensis Species Liliaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO20045 Burkholderia cepacia Species Burkholderiaceae Bacteria n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO12855 Alkanna cappadocica Species Boraginaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO11046 Ocimum pilosum Species Lamiaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO13683 Cosmos diversifolius Species Asteraceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO875 Cryptocarya oblata Species Lauraceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO7608 Phelline lucida Species Phellinaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO12557 Strychnos tricalysioides Species Loganiaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO5870 Xenia florida Species n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO5930 Crambe tatarica Species Brassicaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO13478 Scorzonera pseudodivaricata Species Asteraceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO12700 Diospyros eriantha Species Ebenaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO12726 Piptostigma fugax Species Annonaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO1515 Lonicera japonica Species Caprifoliaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO12207 Lagochilus leiacanthus Species Lamiaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO9865 Cichorium intybus Species Asteraceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO9342 Solenopsis punctaticeps Species Campanulaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO1398 Trichodesma incanum Species Boraginaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]

☑ Note for Reference:
In addition to directly collecting NP source organism data from primary literature (where reference will provided as NCBI PMID or DOI links), NPASS also integrated them from below databases:
UNPD: Universal Natural Products Database [PMID: 23638153].
StreptomeDB: a database of streptomycetes natural products [PMID: 33051671].
TM-MC: a database of medicinal materials and chemical compounds in Northeast Asian traditional medicine [PMID: 26156871].
TCM@Taiwan: a Traditional Chinese Medicine database [PMID: 21253603].
TCMID: a Traditional Chinese Medicine database [PMID: 29106634].
TCMSP: The traditional Chinese medicine systems pharmacology database and analysis platform [PMID: 24735618].
HerDing: a herb recommendation system to treat diseases using genes and chemicals [PMID: 26980517].
MetaboLights: a metabolomics database [PMID: 27010336].
FooDB: a database of constituents, chemistry and biology of food species [www.foodb.ca].

  NP Quantity Composition/Concentration

Organism ID NP ID Organism Material Preparation Organism Part NP Quantity (Standard) NP Quantity (Minimum) NP Quantity (Maximum) Quantity Unit Reference

☑ Note for Reference:
In addition to directly collecting NP quantitative data from primary literature (where reference will provided as NCBI PMID or DOI links), NPASS also integrated NP quantitative records for specific NP domains (e.g., NPS from foods or herbs) from domain-specific databases. These databases include:
DUKE: Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases.
PHENOL EXPLORER: is the first comprehensive database on polyphenol content in foods [PMID: 24103452], its homepage can be accessed at here.
FooDB: a database of constituents, chemistry and biology of food species [www.foodb.ca].

  Biological Activity

Target ID Target Type Target Name Target Organism Activity Type Activity Relation Value Unit Reference

☑ Note for Activity Records:
☉ The quantitative biological activities were primarily integrated from ChEMBL (Version-30) database and were also directly collected from PubMed literature. PubMed PMID was provided as the reference link for each activity record.

  Chemically structural similarity: I. Similar Active Natural Products in NPASS

Top-200 similar NPs were calculated against the active-NP-set (includes 4,3285 NPs with experimentally-derived bioactivity available in NPASS)

Similarity level is defined by Tanimoto coefficient (Tc) between two molecules. Tc lies between [0, 1] where '1' indicates the highest similarity. What is Tanimoto coefficient

●  The left chart: Distribution of similarity level between NPC200819 and all remaining natural products in the NPASS database.
●  The right table: Most similar natural products (Tc>=0.56 or Top200).

Similarity Score Similarity Level Natural Product ID

  Chemically structural similarity: II. Similar Clinical/Approved Drugs

Similarity level is defined by Tanimoto coefficient (Tc) between two molecules.

●  The left chart: Distribution of similarity level between NPC200819 and all drugs/candidates.
●  The right table: Most similar clinical/approved drugs (Tc>=0.56 or Top200).

Similarity Score Similarity Level Drug ID Developmental Stage

  Bioactivity similarity: Similar Natural Products in NPASS

Bioactivity similarity was calculated based on bioactivity descriptors of compounds. The bioactivity descriptors were calculated by a recently developed AI algorithm Chemical Checker (CC) [Nature Biotechnology, 38:1087–1096, 2020; Nature Communications, 12:3932, 2021], which evaluated bioactivity similarities at five levels:
A: chemistry similarity;
B: biological targets similarity;
C: networks similarity;
D: cell-based bioactivity similarity;
E: similarity based on clinical data.

Those 5 categories of CC bioactivity descriptors were calculated and then subjected to manifold projection using UMAP algorithm, to project all NPs on a 2-Dimensional space. The current NP was highlighted with a small circle in the 2-D map. Below figures: left-to-right, A-to-E.

A: chemistry similarity
B: biological targets similarity
C: networks similarity
D: cell-based bioactivity similarity
E: similarity based on clinical data