NPASS Compound

Structure

NPC195912 OpenBabel06302215152D 87 98 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0999 V2000 0.8669 2.5026 0.0000 C 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1.7339 3.0031 0.0000 C 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2.6008 2.5026 0.0000 C 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2.6008 1.5016 0.0000 C 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1.7339 1.0010 0.0000 C 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0.8669 1.5016 0.0000 C 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -0.0000 1.0010 0.0000 C 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -0.8669 1.5016 0.0000 C 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -1.7339 1.0010 0.0000 C 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -1.7339 -0.0000 0.0000 C 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -0.8669 -0.5005 0.0000 C 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -0.8669 -1.5016 0.0000 C 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -1.7339 -2.0021 0.0000 C 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -2.6008 -1.5016 0.0000 C 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -6.0685 -3.5036 0.0000 C 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -6.0685 -4.5047 0.0000 C 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -6.9354 -5.0052 0.0000 C 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -6.3217 -5.0935 0.0000 C 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -5.7576 -4.8359 0.0000 C 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -5.4224 -4.3142 0.0000 C 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -4.4619 -4.5962 0.0000 C 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -3.8644 -4.1002 0.0000 C 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -3.6300 -3.3599 0.0000 C 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -2.8717 -3.1928 0.0000 C 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -2.3478 -3.7659 0.0000 C 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -2.5822 -4.5062 0.0000 C 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -3.3405 -4.6733 0.0000 C 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -3.9449 -6.5820 0.0000 O 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -1.9068 -5.2451 0.0000 O 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -1.3702 -3.5504 0.0000 O 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -3.8331 -2.6104 0.0000 C 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -2.9797 -2.0870 0.0000 O 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -4.4091 -2.0896 0.0000 O 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -5.1752 -1.9630 0.0000 C 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -4.7417 -1.3187 0.0000 C 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -4.7254 -0.5424 0.0000 O 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -5.1313 0.1196 0.0000 C 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -4.4600 0.8621 0.0000 O 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -5.8307 0.4570 0.0000 C 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -5.5270 1.1716 0.0000 C 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -5.9941 1.7920 0.0000 C 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -6.7648 1.6977 0.0000 C 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -7.0686 0.9830 0.0000 C 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -6.6015 0.3626 0.0000 C 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -7.1989 -0.1334 0.0000 C 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -7.4333 -0.8737 0.0000 C 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -8.1917 -1.0408 0.0000 C 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -8.7156 -0.4677 0.0000 C 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -8.4812 0.2726 0.0000 C 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -7.7228 0.4398 0.0000 C 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -7.4207 1.3941 0.0000 O 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -9.1566 1.0115 0.0000 O 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -9.6931 -0.6832 0.0000 O 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -7.2303 -1.6232 0.0000 C 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -8.0836 -2.1465 0.0000 O 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -6.6543 -2.1439 0.0000 O 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -5.8882 -2.2706 0.0000 C 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -6.3217 -2.9149 0.0000 C 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -6.9354 -3.0031 0.0000 C 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -7.8024 -3.5036 0.0000 O 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -7.8024 -4.5047 0.0000 C 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -8.6693 -5.0052 0.0000 O 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -5.7576 -3.1725 0.0000 O 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -5.4224 -3.6941 0.0000 C 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -4.4619 -3.4121 0.0000 O 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -8.0622 0.8614 0.0000 O 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -7.3669 2.4974 0.0000 O 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -5.6025 2.7133 0.0000 O 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -4.4862 -5.1822 0.0000 C 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -4.9595 -5.5285 0.0000 C 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -5.5253 -5.3743 0.0000 C 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -6.8375 -6.8865 0.0000 O 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -4.7774 -6.5128 0.0000 O 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -3.6031 -5.6536 0.0000 O 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -5.9817 -5.2396 0.0000 C 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -5.6852 -5.0183 0.0000 C 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -5.7286 -4.6508 0.0000 C 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -4.9263 -4.0521 0.0000 O 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -4.7655 -5.4137 0.0000 O 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -5.8643 -6.2338 0.0000 O 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -2.6008 -0.5005 0.0000 C 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -3.4677 -0.0000 0.0000 O 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -1.7339 -3.0031 0.0000 O 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0.0000 -0.0000 0.0000 O 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -0.8669 2.5026 0.0000 O 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 3.4677 1.0010 0.0000 O 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 3.4677 3.0031 0.0000 O 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 6 2 0 0 0 0 1 2 1 0 0 0 0 2 3 2 0 0 0 0 3 4 1 0 0 0 0 3 87 1 0 0 0 0 4 5 2 0 0 0 0 4 86 1 0 0 0 0 5 6 1 0 0 0 0 7 6 1 1 0 0 0 7 8 1 0 0 0 0 7 84 1 0 0 0 0 8 9 1 0 0 0 0 8 85 1 6 0 0 0 9 10 1 0 0 0 0 10 81 2 0 0 0 0 10 11 1 0 0 0 0 11 12 2 0 0 0 0 11 84 1 0 0 0 0 12 13 1 0 0 0 0 13 14 2 0 0 0 0 13 83 1 0 0 0 0 14 81 1 0 0 0 0 15 14 1 6 0 0 0 15 16 1 0 0 0 0 15 59 1 0 0 0 0 16 77 2 0 0 0 0 16 17 1 0 0 0 0 17 61 1 0 0 0 0 17 18 2 0 0 0 0 18 19 1 0 0 0 0 18 75 1 0 0 0 0 19 71 2 0 0 0 0 19 20 1 0 0 0 0 20 64 1 0 0 0 0 20 21 2 0 0 0 0 21 22 1 0 0 0 0 21 69 1 0 0 0 0 22 27 2 0 0 0 0 22 23 1 0 0 0 0 23 24 2 0 0 0 0 23 31 1 0 0 0 0 24 25 1 0 0 0 0 25 26 2 0 0 0 0 25 30 1 0 0 0 0 26 27 1 0 0 0 0 26 29 1 0 0 0 0 27 28 1 0 0 0 0 31 32 2 0 0 0 0 31 33 1 0 0 0 0 33 34 1 0 0 0 0 34 35 1 1 0 0 0 34 57 1 0 0 0 0 35 36 1 0 0 0 0 36 37 1 0 0 0 0 37 38 2 0 0 0 0 37 39 1 0 0 0 0 39 44 2 0 0 0 0 39 40 1 0 0 0 0 40 41 2 0 0 0 0 41 42 1 0 0 0 0 41 68 1 0 0 0 0 42 43 2 0 0 0 0 42 67 1 0 0 0 0 43 44 1 0 0 0 0 43 66 1 0 0 0 0 44 45 1 0 0 0 0 45 50 2 0 0 0 0 45 46 1 0 0 0 0 46 47 2 0 0 0 0 46 54 1 0 0 0 0 47 48 1 0 0 0 0 48 49 2 0 0 0 0 48 53 1 0 0 0 0 49 50 1 0 0 0 0 49 52 1 0 0 0 0 50 51 1 0 0 0 0 54 55 2 0 0 0 0 54 56 1 0 0 0 0 57 56 1 6 0 0 0 57 58 1 0 0 0 0 58 59 1 0 0 0 0 58 63 1 6 0 0 0 59 60 1 6 0 0 0 60 61 1 0 0 0 0 61 62 2 0 0 0 0 63 64 1 0 0 0 0 64 65 2 0 0 0 0 69 70 2 0 0 0 0 69 74 1 0 0 0 0 70 71 1 0 0 0 0 70 73 1 0 0 0 0 71 72 1 0 0 0 0 75 76 2 0 0 0 0 75 80 1 0 0 0 0 76 77 1 0 0 0 0 76 79 1 0 0 0 0 77 78 1 0 0 0 0 81 82 1 0 0 0 0 M END $$$$

Physi-Chem Properties

Molecular Weight:	1206.14
Volume:	1078.403
LogP:	2.875
LogD:	0.826
LogS:	-4.469
# Rotatable Bonds:	2
TPSA:	545.33
# H-Bond Aceptor:	31
# H-Bond Donor:	20
# Rings:	13
# Heavy Atoms:	31

MedChem Properties

QED Drug-Likeness Score:	0.067
Synthetic Accessibility Score:	4.151
Fsp3:	0.161
Lipinski Rule-of-5:	Rejected
Pfizer Rule:	Accepted
GSK Rule:	Rejected
BMS Rule:	1
Golden Triangle Rule:	Rejected
Chelating Alert:	1
PAINS Alert:	1

ADMET Properties (ADMETlab2.0)

ADMET: Absorption

Caco-2 Permeability:	-7.55
MDCK Permeability:	1.5374025679193437e-06
Pgp-inhibitor:	0.187
Pgp-substrate:	0.0
Human Intestinal Absorption (HIA):	1.0
20% Bioavailability (F20%):	0.985
30% Bioavailability (F30%):	1.0

ADMET: Distribution

Blood-Brain-Barrier Penetration (BBB):	0.0
Plasma Protein Binding (PPB):	92.65589141845703%
Volume Distribution (VD):	-0.018
Pgp-substrate:	112.46514129638672%

ADMET: Metabolism

CYP1A2-inhibitor:	0.007
CYP1A2-substrate:	0.003
CYP2C19-inhibitor:	0.002
CYP2C19-substrate:	0.014
CYP2C9-inhibitor:	0.094
CYP2C9-substrate:	0.015
CYP2D6-inhibitor:	0.0
CYP2D6-substrate:	0.045
CYP3A4-inhibitor:	0.001
CYP3A4-substrate:	0.003

ADMET: Excretion

Clearance (CL):	10.524
Half-life (T1/2):	0.908

ADMET: Toxicity

hERG Blockers:	0.01
Human Hepatotoxicity (H-HT):	0.783
Drug-inuced Liver Injury (DILI):	0.999
AMES Toxicity:	0.071
Rat Oral Acute Toxicity:	0.0
Maximum Recommended Daily Dose:	0.014
Skin Sensitization:	0.965
Carcinogencity:	0.003
Eye Corrosion:	0.003
Eye Irritation:	0.934
Respiratory Toxicity:	0.0

Download Data

Data Type	Select
General Info & Identifiers & Properties
Structure MOL file
Source Organisms
Biological Activities
Similar NPs/Drugs

Natural Product: NPC195912

Natural Product ID:	NPC195912
*Common Name:**	IGVSILAHFPDUTO-LPYSOHAUSA-N
IUPAC Name:	n.a.
Synonyms:
Standard InCHIKey:	IGVSILAHFPDUTO-LPYSOHAUSA-N
Standard InCHI:	InChI=1S/C56H38O31/c57-15-2-1-10(3-16(15)58)48-21(63)4-11-22(83-48)8-17(59)27(35(11)64)32-31-34-30(44(73)47(76)45(31)74)29-33-28(42(71)46(75)43(29)72)26-14(7-20(62)38(67)41(26)70)53(78)84-23-9-82-52(77)12-5-18(60)36(65)39(68)24(12)25-13(6-19(61)37(66)40(25)69)54(79)85-49(23)51(87-56(33)81)50(32)86-55(34)80/h1-3,5-8,21,23,32,48-51,57-76H,4,9H2/t21-,23+,32+,48+,49+,50-,51-/m0/s1
SMILES:	c1cc(c(cc1[C@@H]1[C@H](Cc2c(cc(c([C@@H]3c4c5c(-c6c7c(-c8c(cc(c(c8O)O)O)C(=O)O[C@@H]8COC(=O)c9cc(c(c(c9-c9c(cc(c(c9O)O)O)C(=O)O[C@H]8[C@@H]([C@H]3OC5=O)OC7=O)O)O)O)c(c(c6O)O)O)c(c(c4O)O)O)c2O)O)O1)O)O)O
Synthetic Gene Cluster:	n.a.
ChEMBL Identifier:	n.a.
PubChem CID:	16167199
Chemical Classification:**	CHEMONTID:0000000 [Organic compounds] [CHEMONTID:0000261] Phenylpropanoids and polyketides [CHEMONTID:0000238] Tannins [CHEMONTID:0001712] Complex tannins

*Note: the InCHIKey will be temporarily assigned as the "Common Name" if no IUPAC name or alternative short name is available.
**Note: the Chemical Classification was calculated by NPClassifier Version 1.5. Reference: PMID:34662515.

Species Source

Organism ID	Organism Name	Taxonomy Level	Family	SuperKingdom	Isolation Part	Collection Location	Collection Time	Reference
NPO18142	Elysia ornata	Species	Placobranchidae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	PMID[10650101]
NPO18584	Streptoalloteichus hindustanus	Species	Pseudonocardiaceae	Bacteria	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	PMID[21210656]
NPO6850	Typha domingensis	Species	Typhaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	aerial part	n.a.	PMID[21417376]
NPO7622	Monanchora pulchra	Species	Crambeidae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	PMID[21848268]
NPO7622	Monanchora pulchra	Species	Crambeidae	Eukaryota	n.a.	Urup Island (4557,9 N; 15044,9 E; depth 66 m)	2008-AUG	PMID[21848268]
NPO18584	Streptoalloteichus hindustanus	Species	Pseudonocardiaceae	Bacteria	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	PMID[29792433]
NPO17226	Burkholderia pyrrocinia	Species	Burkholderiaceae	Bacteria	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	PMID[4955234]
NPO3124	Gloiopeltis furcata	Species	Endocladiaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[HerDing]
NPO18827	Aspidosperma olivaceum	Species	Apocynaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[HerDing]
NPO5082	Cycas revoluta	Species	Cycadaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[HerDing]
NPO17566	Magnolia biloba	Species	Magnoliaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[HerDing]
NPO3124	Gloiopeltis furcata	Species	Endocladiaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[TCMID]
NPO18827	Aspidosperma olivaceum	Species	Apocynaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[TCMID]
NPO5082	Cycas revoluta	Species	Cycadaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[TCMID]
NPO17566	Magnolia biloba	Species	Magnoliaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[TCMID]
NPO17566	Magnolia biloba	Species	Magnoliaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[TCM_Taiwan]
NPO5082	Cycas revoluta	Species	Cycadaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[TCM_Taiwan]
NPO3124	Gloiopeltis furcata	Species	Endocladiaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[TCM_Taiwan]
NPO10870	Trichilia hirta	Species	Meliaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[UNPD]
NPO18827	Aspidosperma olivaceum	Species	Apocynaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[UNPD]
NPO25775	Dasystenella acanthina	Species	Primnoidae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[UNPD]
NPO17226	Burkholderia pyrrocinia	Species	Burkholderiaceae	Bacteria	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[UNPD]
NPO5082	Cycas revoluta	Species	Cycadaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[UNPD]
NPO3756	Munronia delavayi	Species	Meliaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[UNPD]
NPO17566	Magnolia biloba	Species	Magnoliaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[UNPD]
NPO2609	Neonectria candida	Species	Nectriaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[UNPD]
NPO16492	Mentha gattefossei	Species	Lamiaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[UNPD]
NPO18408	Litsea lancifolia	Species	Lauraceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[UNPD]
NPO3419	Quercus suber	Species	Fagaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[UNPD]
NPO17195	Felicia wrightii	Species	Asteraceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[UNPD]
NPO7622	Monanchora pulchra	Species	Crambeidae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[UNPD]
NPO17726	Helichrysum cymosum	Species	Asteraceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[UNPD]
NPO2968	Anthopleura xanthogrammica	Species	Actiniidae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[UNPD]
NPO115	Eutreptia viridis	Species	n.a.	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[UNPD]
NPO6850	Typha domingensis	Species	Typhaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[UNPD]
NPO19558	Meryta lanceolata	Species	Araliaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[UNPD]
NPO6130	Mammillaria magnimamma	Species	Cactaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[UNPD]
NPO4293	Allium neapolitanum	Species	Amaryllidaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[UNPD]
NPO4816	Cycas armstrongii	Species	Cycadaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[UNPD]
NPO6302	Licaria armeniaca	Species	Lauraceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[UNPD]
NPO18584	Streptoalloteichus hindustanus	Species	Pseudonocardiaceae	Bacteria	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[UNPD]
NPO3124	Gloiopeltis furcata	Species	Endocladiaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[UNPD]
NPO18463	Plectocephalus chilensis	Species	Asteraceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[UNPD]
NPO18142	Elysia ornata	Species	Placobranchidae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[UNPD]
NPO1897	Ephedra aphylla	Species	Ephedraceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[UNPD]
NPO291	Suillus bovinus	Species	Suillaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[UNPD]
NPO19333	Byssothecium obiones	Species	Massarinaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[UNPD]

☑ Note for Reference:
In addition to directly collecting NP source organism data from primary literature (where reference will provided as NCBI PMID or DOI links), NPASS also integrated them from below databases:
☉ UNPD: Universal Natural Products Database [PMID: 23638153].
☉ StreptomeDB: a database of streptomycetes natural products [PMID: 33051671].
☉ TM-MC: a database of medicinal materials and chemical compounds in Northeast Asian traditional medicine [PMID: 26156871].
☉ TCM@Taiwan: a Traditional Chinese Medicine database [PMID: 21253603].
☉ TCMID: a Traditional Chinese Medicine database [PMID: 29106634].
☉ TCMSP: The traditional Chinese medicine systems pharmacology database and analysis platform [PMID: 24735618].
☉ HerDing: a herb recommendation system to treat diseases using genes and chemicals [PMID: 26980517].
☉ MetaboLights: a metabolomics database [PMID: 27010336].
☉ FooDB: a database of constituents, chemistry and biology of food species [www.foodb.ca].

NP Quantity Composition/Concentration

Organism ID	NP ID	Organism Material Preparation	Organism Part	NP Quantity (Standard)	NP Quantity (Minimum)	NP Quantity (Maximum)	Quantity Unit	Reference

☑ Note for Reference:
In addition to directly collecting NP quantitative data from primary literature (where reference will provided as NCBI PMID or DOI links), NPASS also integrated NP quantitative records for specific NP domains (e.g., NPS from foods or herbs) from domain-specific databases. These databases include:
☉ DUKE: Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases.
☉ PHENOL EXPLORER: is the first comprehensive database on polyphenol content in foods [PMID: 24103452], its homepage can be accessed at here.
☉ FooDB: a database of constituents, chemistry and biology of food species [www.foodb.ca].

Biological Activity

Target ID	Target Type	Target Name	Target Organism	Activity Type	Activity Relation	Value	Unit	Reference

☑ Note for Activity Records:
☉ The quantitative biological activities were primarily integrated from ChEMBL (Version-30) database and were also directly collected from PubMed literature. PubMed PMID was provided as the reference link for each activity record.

Chemically structural similarity: I. Similar Active Natural Products in NPASS

Top-200 similar NPs were calculated against the active-NP-set (includes 4,3285 NPs with experimentally-derived bioactivity available in NPASS)

Similarity level is defined by Tanimoto coefficient (Tc) between two molecules. Tc lies between [0, 1] where '1' indicates the highest similarity. What is Tanimoto coefficient

● The left chart: Distribution of similarity level between NPC195912 and all remaining natural products in the NPASS database.
● The right table: Most similar natural products (Tc>=0.56 or Top200).

range	Tanimoto Coefficient
0-0.1	432
0.1-0.2	1761
0.2-0.3	3990
0.3-0.4	9381
0.4-0.5	8957
0.5-0.6	3827
0.6-0.7	5641
0.7-0.8	7175
0.8-0.85	1299
0.85-0.9	214
0.9-0.95	14
0.95-1	6

Similarity Score	Similarity Level	Natural Product ID

Chemically structural similarity: II. Similar Clinical/Approved Drugs

Similarity level is defined by Tanimoto coefficient (Tc) between two molecules.

● The left chart: Distribution of similarity level between NPC195912 and all drugs/candidates.
● The right table: Most similar clinical/approved drugs (Tc>=0.56 or Top200).

range	Tanimoto Coefficient
0-0.1	388
0.1-0.2	960
0.2-0.3	1894
0.3-0.4	2648
0.4-0.5	1802
0.5-0.6	913
0.6-0.7	396
0.7-0.8	128
0.8-0.85	19
0.85-0.9	2
0.9-0.95	0
0.95-1	0

Similarity Score	Similarity Level	Drug ID	Developmental Stage

Bioactivity similarity: Similar Natural Products in NPASS

Bioactivity similarity was calculated based on bioactivity descriptors of compounds. The bioactivity descriptors were calculated by a recently developed AI algorithm Chemical Checker (CC) [Nature Biotechnology, 38:1087–1096, 2020; Nature Communications, 12:3932, 2021], which evaluated bioactivity similarities at five levels:
☉ A: chemistry similarity;
☉ B: biological targets similarity;
☉ C: networks similarity;
☉ D: cell-based bioactivity similarity;
☉ E: similarity based on clinical data.

Those 5 categories of CC bioactivity descriptors were calculated and then subjected to manifold projection using UMAP algorithm, to project all NPs on a 2-Dimensional space. The current NP was highlighted with a small circle in the 2-D map. Below figures: left-to-right, A-to-E.

A: chemistry similarity

B: biological targets similarity

C: networks similarity

D: cell-based bioactivity similarity

E: similarity based on clinical data