Structure

Physi-Chem Properties

Molecular Weight:  210.13
Volume:  226.013
LogP:  1.175
LogD:  0.237
LogS:  -2.255
# Rotatable Bonds:  5
TPSA:  54.37
# H-Bond Aceptor:  3
# H-Bond Donor:  1
# Rings:  1
# Heavy Atoms:  3

MedChem Properties

QED Drug-Likeness Score:  0.709
Synthetic Accessibility Score:  3.625
Fsp3:  0.667
Lipinski Rule-of-5:  Accepted
Pfizer Rule:  Accepted
GSK Rule:  Accepted
BMS Rule:  0
Golden Triangle Rule:  Accepted
Chelating Alert:  0
PAINS Alert:  0

ADMET Properties (ADMETlab2.0)

ADMET: Absorption

Caco-2 Permeability:  -5.043
MDCK Permeability:  7.971136801643297e-05
Pgp-inhibitor:  0.001
Pgp-substrate:  0.411
Human Intestinal Absorption (HIA):  0.011
20% Bioavailability (F20%):  0.975
30% Bioavailability (F30%):  0.988

ADMET: Distribution

Blood-Brain-Barrier Penetration (BBB):  0.038
Plasma Protein Binding (PPB):  49.25713348388672%
Volume Distribution (VD):  0.259
Pgp-substrate:  48.756717681884766%

ADMET: Metabolism

CYP1A2-inhibitor:  0.017
CYP1A2-substrate:  0.174
CYP2C19-inhibitor:  0.02
CYP2C19-substrate:  0.128
CYP2C9-inhibitor:  0.01
CYP2C9-substrate:  0.957
CYP2D6-inhibitor:  0.01
CYP2D6-substrate:  0.512
CYP3A4-inhibitor:  0.01
CYP3A4-substrate:  0.099

ADMET: Excretion

Clearance (CL):  10.94
Half-life (T1/2):  0.911

ADMET: Toxicity

hERG Blockers:  0.006
Human Hepatotoxicity (H-HT):  0.237
Drug-inuced Liver Injury (DILI):  0.036
AMES Toxicity:  0.073
Rat Oral Acute Toxicity:  0.007
Maximum Recommended Daily Dose:  0.5
Skin Sensitization:  0.38
Carcinogencity:  0.18
Eye Corrosion:  0.987
Eye Irritation:  0.982
Respiratory Toxicity:  0.593

Download Data

Data Type Select
General Info & Identifiers & Properties  
Structure MOL file  
Source Organisms  
Biological Activities  
Similar NPs/Drugs  

  Natural Product: NPC174097

Natural Product ID:  NPC174097
Common Name*:   AUAYBDNKDWXWEX-CMIOBCHKSA-N
IUPAC Name:   n.a.
Synonyms:  
Standard InCHIKey:  AUAYBDNKDWXWEX-CMIOBCHKSA-N
Standard InCHI:  InChI=1S/C12H18O3/c1-2-3-4-5-9-6-11(13)7-10(9)8-12(14)15/h3-4,9-10H,2,5-8H2,1H3,(H,14,15)/b4-3-/t9-,10-/m0/s1
SMILES:  CC/C=CC[C@H]1CC(=O)C[C@H]1CC(=O)O
Synthetic Gene Cluster:   n.a.
ChEMBL Identifier:   n.a.
PubChem CID:   102161310
Chemical Classification**:  
  • CHEMONTID:0000000 [Organic compounds]
    • [CHEMONTID:0004603] Organic oxygen compounds
      • [CHEMONTID:0000323] Organooxygen compounds
        • [CHEMONTID:0001831] Carbonyl compounds
          • [CHEMONTID:0000118] Ketones
            • [CHEMONTID:0003487] Cyclic ketones

*Note: the InCHIKey will be temporarily assigned as the "Common Name" if no IUPAC name or alternative short name is available.
**Note: the Chemical Classification was calculated by NPClassifier Version 1.5. Reference: PMID:34662515.

  Species Source

Organism ID Organism Name Taxonomy Level Family SuperKingdom Isolation Part Collection Location Collection Time Reference
NPO7811 Scleronephthya pallida Species Nephtheidae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. PMID[10075773]
NPO10376 Arcyria denudata Species Trichiidae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. PMID[16933891]
NPO6249 Garcinia mangostana Species Clusiaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. PMID[18464091]
NPO6249 Garcinia mangostana Species Clusiaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. PMID[18558747]
NPO6249 Garcinia mangostana Species Clusiaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. PMID[19299148]
NPO6249 Garcinia mangostana Species Clusiaceae Eukaryota stem bark Pangradin village, Jasinga, West Java, Indonesia 2005-AUG PMID[19839614]
NPO6249 Garcinia mangostana Species Clusiaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. PMID[20817450]
NPO6249 Garcinia mangostana Species Clusiaceae Eukaryota n.a. pericarp n.a. PMID[24555285]
NPO6249 Garcinia mangostana Species Clusiaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. PMID[24717154]
NPO6249 Garcinia mangostana Species Clusiaceae Eukaryota fruit hulls Madras, Tamil Nadu, India 1993-MAR PMID[9213587]
NPO6249 Garcinia mangostana Species Clusiaceae Eukaryota Fruit n.a. n.a. Database[FooDB]
NPO6249 Garcinia mangostana Species Clusiaceae Eukaryota Leaf n.a. n.a. Database[FooDB]
NPO6249 Garcinia mangostana Species Clusiaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. Database[FooDB]
NPO10849 Eucalyptus camaldulensis Species Myrtaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[HerDing]
NPO6249 Garcinia mangostana Species Clusiaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[HerDing]
NPO10849 Eucalyptus camaldulensis Species Myrtaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCMID]
NPO6249 Garcinia mangostana Species Clusiaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCMID]
NPO10391 Dolomiaea souliei Species Asteraceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCMID]
NPO10391 Dolomiaea souliei Species Asteraceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TM-MC]
NPO10849 Eucalyptus camaldulensis Species Myrtaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO8560 Aplidium tabascum Species Polyclinidae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO8927 Poria selecta Species Coccinellidae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO9741 Actinopyga agassizi Species Holothuriidae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO7811 Scleronephthya pallida Species Nephtheidae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO3707 Chromatium okenii Species Chromatiaceae Bacteria n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO6249 Garcinia mangostana Species Clusiaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO27924 Serpocaulon triseriale Species Polypodiaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO25216 Senecio vellereus Species Asteraceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO10391 Dolomiaea souliei Species Asteraceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO9717 Wibelia divaricata Species Davalliaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO4064 Halimodendron halodendron Species Fabaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO10376 Arcyria denudata Species Trichiidae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO8354 Aster bellidiastrum Species Asteraceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO12600 Trametes cinnabarina Species Coriolaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO3449 Lonicera hypoleuca Species Caprifoliaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO10221 Streptomyces alboniger Species Streptomycetaceae Bacteria n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO10056 Nicotiana sylvestris Species Solanaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO7534 Leptogorgia sarmentosa Species Gorgoniidae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO24931 Myelochroa aurulenta Species Parmeliaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]

☑ Note for Reference:
In addition to directly collecting NP source organism data from primary literature (where reference will provided as NCBI PMID or DOI links), NPASS also integrated them from below databases:
☉ UNPD: Universal Natural Products Database [PMID: 23638153].
☉ StreptomeDB: a database of streptomycetes natural products [PMID: 33051671].
☉ TM-MC: a database of medicinal materials and chemical compounds in Northeast Asian traditional medicine [PMID: 26156871].
☉ TCM@Taiwan: a Traditional Chinese Medicine database [PMID: 21253603].
☉ TCMID: a Traditional Chinese Medicine database [PMID: 29106634].
☉ TCMSP: The traditional Chinese medicine systems pharmacology database and analysis platform [PMID: 24735618].
☉ HerDing: a herb recommendation system to treat diseases using genes and chemicals [PMID: 26980517].
☉ MetaboLights: a metabolomics database [PMID: 27010336].
☉ FooDB: a database of constituents, chemistry and biology of food species [www.foodb.ca].

  NP Quantity Composition/Concentration

Organism ID NP ID Organism Material Preparation Organism Part NP Quantity (Standard) NP Quantity (Minimum) NP Quantity (Maximum) Quantity Unit Reference

☑ Note for Reference:
In addition to directly collecting NP quantitative data from primary literature (where reference will provided as NCBI PMID or DOI links), NPASS also integrated NP quantitative records for specific NP domains (e.g., NPS from foods or herbs) from domain-specific databases. These databases include:
☉ DUKE: Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases.
☉ PHENOL EXPLORER: is the first comprehensive database on polyphenol content in foods [PMID: 24103452], its homepage can be accessed at here.
☉ FooDB: a database of constituents, chemistry and biology of food species [www.foodb.ca].

  Biological Activity

Target ID Target Type Target Name Target Organism Activity Type Activity Relation Value Unit Reference

☑ Note for Activity Records:
☉ The quantitative biological activities were primarily integrated from ChEMBL (Version-30) database and were also directly collected from PubMed literature. PubMed PMID was provided as the reference link for each activity record.

  Chemically structural similarity: I. Similar Active Natural Products in NPASS

Top-200 similar NPs were calculated against the active-NP-set (includes 4,3285 NPs with experimentally-derived bioactivity available in NPASS)

Similarity level is defined by Tanimoto coefficient (Tc) between two molecules. Tc lies between [0, 1] where '1' indicates the highest similarity. What is Tanimoto coefficient

●  The left chart: Distribution of similarity level between NPC174097 and all remaining natural products in the NPASS database.
●  The right table: Most similar natural products (Tc>=0.56 or Top200).

Similarity Score Similarity Level Natural Product ID

  Chemically structural similarity: II. Similar Clinical/Approved Drugs

Similarity level is defined by Tanimoto coefficient (Tc) between two molecules.

●  The left chart: Distribution of similarity level between NPC174097 and all drugs/candidates.
●  The right table: Most similar clinical/approved drugs (Tc>=0.56 or Top200).

Similarity Score Similarity Level Drug ID Developmental Stage

  Bioactivity similarity: Similar Natural Products in NPASS

Bioactivity similarity was calculated based on bioactivity descriptors of compounds. The bioactivity descriptors were calculated by a recently developed AI algorithm Chemical Checker (CC) [Nature Biotechnology, 38:1087–1096, 2020; Nature Communications, 12:3932, 2021], which evaluated bioactivity similarities at five levels:
☉ A: chemistry similarity;
☉ B: biological targets similarity;
☉ C: networks similarity;
☉ D: cell-based bioactivity similarity;
☉ E: similarity based on clinical data.

Those 5 categories of CC bioactivity descriptors were calculated and then subjected to manifold projection using UMAP algorithm, to project all NPs on a 2-Dimensional space. The current NP was highlighted with a small circle in the 2-D map. Below figures: left-to-right, A-to-E.

A: chemistry similarity
B: biological targets similarity
C: networks similarity
D: cell-based bioactivity similarity
E: similarity based on clinical data