Structure

Physi-Chem Properties

Molecular Weight:  386.29
Volume:  421.099
LogP:  4.234
LogD:  4.125
LogS:  -4.207
# Rotatable Bonds:  3
TPSA:  49.74
# H-Bond Aceptor:  4
# H-Bond Donor:  0
# Rings:  4
# Heavy Atoms:  4

MedChem Properties

QED Drug-Likeness Score:  0.677
Synthetic Accessibility Score:  4.835
Fsp3:  0.875
Lipinski Rule-of-5:  Accepted
Pfizer Rule:  Rejected
GSK Rule:  Rejected
BMS Rule:  0
Golden Triangle Rule:  Accepted
Chelating Alert:  0
PAINS Alert:  1

ADMET Properties (ADMETlab2.0)

ADMET: Absorption

Caco-2 Permeability:  -4.719
MDCK Permeability:  1.3538746316044126e-05
Pgp-inhibitor:  0.988
Pgp-substrate:  0.003
Human Intestinal Absorption (HIA):  0.005
20% Bioavailability (F20%):  0.018
30% Bioavailability (F30%):  0.049

ADMET: Distribution

Blood-Brain-Barrier Penetration (BBB):  0.696
Plasma Protein Binding (PPB):  21.989870071411133%
Volume Distribution (VD):  1.985
Pgp-substrate:  54.441505432128906%

ADMET: Metabolism

CYP1A2-inhibitor:  0.203
CYP1A2-substrate:  0.377
CYP2C19-inhibitor:  0.061
CYP2C19-substrate:  0.959
CYP2C9-inhibitor:  0.188
CYP2C9-substrate:  0.119
CYP2D6-inhibitor:  0.817
CYP2D6-substrate:  0.916
CYP3A4-inhibitor:  0.497
CYP3A4-substrate:  0.646

ADMET: Excretion

Clearance (CL):  12.999
Half-life (T1/2):  0.075

ADMET: Toxicity

hERG Blockers:  0.741
Human Hepatotoxicity (H-HT):  0.384
Drug-inuced Liver Injury (DILI):  0.848
AMES Toxicity:  0.033
Rat Oral Acute Toxicity:  0.804
Maximum Recommended Daily Dose:  0.264
Skin Sensitization:  0.946
Carcinogencity:  0.561
Eye Corrosion:  0.023
Eye Irritation:  0.019
Respiratory Toxicity:  0.975

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General Info & Identifiers & Properties  
Structure MOL file  
Source Organisms  
Biological Activities  
Similar NPs/Drugs  

  Natural Product: NPC166496

Natural Product ID:  NPC166496
Common Name*:   BRKREXSOPCTPTI-UPVUKQMHSA-N
IUPAC Name:   n.a.
Synonyms:  
Standard InCHIKey:  BRKREXSOPCTPTI-UPVUKQMHSA-N
Standard InCHI:  InChI=1S/C24H38N2O2/c1-15(26(4)5)17-8-9-18-16-6-7-20-22(28)21(25-14-27)11-13-24(20,3)19(16)10-12-23(17,18)2/h11,14-20H,6-10,12-13H2,1-5H3,(H,25,27)/t15-,16+,17-,18+,19+,20+,23-,24-/m1/s1
SMILES:  C[C@H]([C@H]1CC[C@H]2[C@@H]3CC[C@H]4C(=O)C(=CC[C@]4(C)[C@H]3CC[C@]12C)N=CO)N(C)C
Synthetic Gene Cluster:   n.a.
ChEMBL Identifier:   n.a.
PubChem CID:   n.a.
Chemical Classification**:  
  • CHEMONTID:0000000 [Organic compounds]
    • [CHEMONTID:0000012] Lipids and lipid-like molecules
      • [CHEMONTID:0000258] Steroids and steroid derivatives
        • [CHEMONTID:0001194] Oxosteroids

*Note: the InCHIKey will be temporarily assigned as the "Common Name" if no IUPAC name or alternative short name is available.
**Note: the Chemical Classification was calculated by NPClassifier Version 1.5. Reference: PMID:34662515.

  Species Source

Organism ID Organism Name Taxonomy Level Family SuperKingdom Isolation Part Collection Location Collection Time Reference
NPO5033 Alpinia galanga Species Zingiberaceae Eukaryota rhizomes n.a. n.a. PMID[12951092]
NPO5033 Alpinia galanga Species Zingiberaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. PMID[12951092]
NPO5033 Alpinia galanga Species Zingiberaceae Eukaryota n.a. rhizome n.a. PMID[15930771]
NPO6711 Streptomyces mirabilis Species Streptomycetaceae Bacteria n.a. n.a. n.a. PMID[19818612]
NPO5033 Alpinia galanga Species Zingiberaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[HerDing]
NPO12328 Ampelopsis japonica Species Vitaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[HerDing]
NPO12328 Ampelopsis japonica Species Vitaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCMID]
NPO5033 Alpinia galanga Species Zingiberaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCMID]
NPO12450 Cneorum pulverulentum Species Rutaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCMID]
NPO12560 Cassia leptophylla Species Fabaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCMID]
NPO12328 Ampelopsis japonica Species Vitaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCM_Taiwan]
NPO5033 Alpinia galanga Species Zingiberaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCM_Taiwan]
NPO5033 Alpinia galanga Species Zingiberaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TM-MC]
NPO12560 Cassia leptophylla Species Fabaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO4160 Cephalosporium polyaleurum Species n.a. Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO11838 Euphorbia regis-jubae Species Euphorbiaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO6711 Streptomyces mirabilis Species Streptomycetaceae Bacteria n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO7351 Uncaria pteropoda Species Rubiaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO12328 Ampelopsis japonica Species Vitaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO12450 Cneorum pulverulentum Species Rutaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO18213 Strychnos variabilis Species Loganiaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO2332 Plantago serraria Species Plantaginaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO10911 Euphorbia peplis Species Euphorbiaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO13128 Crotalaria rosenii Species Fabaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO9527 Dendrodoa grossularia Species Styelidae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO5033 Alpinia galanga Species Zingiberaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]

☑ Note for Reference:
In addition to directly collecting NP source organism data from primary literature (where reference will provided as NCBI PMID or DOI links), NPASS also integrated them from below databases:
UNPD: Universal Natural Products Database [PMID: 23638153].
StreptomeDB: a database of streptomycetes natural products [PMID: 33051671].
TM-MC: a database of medicinal materials and chemical compounds in Northeast Asian traditional medicine [PMID: 26156871].
TCM@Taiwan: a Traditional Chinese Medicine database [PMID: 21253603].
TCMID: a Traditional Chinese Medicine database [PMID: 29106634].
TCMSP: The traditional Chinese medicine systems pharmacology database and analysis platform [PMID: 24735618].
HerDing: a herb recommendation system to treat diseases using genes and chemicals [PMID: 26980517].
MetaboLights: a metabolomics database [PMID: 27010336].
FooDB: a database of constituents, chemistry and biology of food species [www.foodb.ca].

  NP Quantity Composition/Concentration

Organism ID NP ID Organism Material Preparation Organism Part NP Quantity (Standard) NP Quantity (Minimum) NP Quantity (Maximum) Quantity Unit Reference

☑ Note for Reference:
In addition to directly collecting NP quantitative data from primary literature (where reference will provided as NCBI PMID or DOI links), NPASS also integrated NP quantitative records for specific NP domains (e.g., NPS from foods or herbs) from domain-specific databases. These databases include:
DUKE: Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases.
PHENOL EXPLORER: is the first comprehensive database on polyphenol content in foods [PMID: 24103452], its homepage can be accessed at here.
FooDB: a database of constituents, chemistry and biology of food species [www.foodb.ca].

  Biological Activity

Target ID Target Type Target Name Target Organism Activity Type Activity Relation Value Unit Reference

☑ Note for Activity Records:
☉ The quantitative biological activities were primarily integrated from ChEMBL (Version-30) database and were also directly collected from PubMed literature. PubMed PMID was provided as the reference link for each activity record.

  Chemically structural similarity: I. Similar Active Natural Products in NPASS

Top-200 similar NPs were calculated against the active-NP-set (includes 4,3285 NPs with experimentally-derived bioactivity available in NPASS)

Similarity level is defined by Tanimoto coefficient (Tc) between two molecules. Tc lies between [0, 1] where '1' indicates the highest similarity. What is Tanimoto coefficient

●  The left chart: Distribution of similarity level between NPC166496 and all remaining natural products in the NPASS database.
●  The right table: Most similar natural products (Tc>=0.56 or Top200).

Similarity Score Similarity Level Natural Product ID

  Chemically structural similarity: II. Similar Clinical/Approved Drugs

Similarity level is defined by Tanimoto coefficient (Tc) between two molecules.

●  The left chart: Distribution of similarity level between NPC166496 and all drugs/candidates.
●  The right table: Most similar clinical/approved drugs (Tc>=0.56 or Top200).

Similarity Score Similarity Level Drug ID Developmental Stage

  Bioactivity similarity: Similar Natural Products in NPASS

Bioactivity similarity was calculated based on bioactivity descriptors of compounds. The bioactivity descriptors were calculated by a recently developed AI algorithm Chemical Checker (CC) [Nature Biotechnology, 38:1087–1096, 2020; Nature Communications, 12:3932, 2021], which evaluated bioactivity similarities at five levels:
A: chemistry similarity;
B: biological targets similarity;
C: networks similarity;
D: cell-based bioactivity similarity;
E: similarity based on clinical data.

Those 5 categories of CC bioactivity descriptors were calculated and then subjected to manifold projection using UMAP algorithm, to project all NPs on a 2-Dimensional space. The current NP was highlighted with a small circle in the 2-D map. Below figures: left-to-right, A-to-E.

A: chemistry similarity
B: biological targets similarity
C: networks similarity
D: cell-based bioactivity similarity
E: similarity based on clinical data