Structure

Physi-Chem Properties

Molecular Weight:  256.07
Volume:  259.033
LogP:  2.541
LogD:  2.449
LogS:  -3.767
# Rotatable Bonds:  1
TPSA:  66.76
# H-Bond Aceptor:  4
# H-Bond Donor:  2
# Rings:  3
# Heavy Atoms:  4

MedChem Properties

QED Drug-Likeness Score:  0.823
Synthetic Accessibility Score:  2.657
Fsp3:  0.133
Lipinski Rule-of-5:  Accepted
Pfizer Rule:  Accepted
GSK Rule:  Accepted
BMS Rule:  1
Golden Triangle Rule:  Accepted
Chelating Alert:  0
PAINS Alert:  0

ADMET Properties (ADMETlab2.0)

ADMET: Absorption

Caco-2 Permeability:  -4.63
MDCK Permeability:  7.873360118537676e-06
Pgp-inhibitor:  0.004
Pgp-substrate:  0.001
Human Intestinal Absorption (HIA):  0.006
20% Bioavailability (F20%):  0.569
30% Bioavailability (F30%):  0.977

ADMET: Distribution

Blood-Brain-Barrier Penetration (BBB):  0.079
Plasma Protein Binding (PPB):  92.14189910888672%
Volume Distribution (VD):  0.515
Pgp-substrate:  7.056075096130371%

ADMET: Metabolism

CYP1A2-inhibitor:  0.925
CYP1A2-substrate:  0.126
CYP2C19-inhibitor:  0.939
CYP2C19-substrate:  0.065
CYP2C9-inhibitor:  0.864
CYP2C9-substrate:  0.955
CYP2D6-inhibitor:  0.803
CYP2D6-substrate:  0.876
CYP3A4-inhibitor:  0.795
CYP3A4-substrate:  0.193

ADMET: Excretion

Clearance (CL):  16.47
Half-life (T1/2):  0.808

ADMET: Toxicity

hERG Blockers:  0.047
Human Hepatotoxicity (H-HT):  0.589
Drug-inuced Liver Injury (DILI):  0.857
AMES Toxicity:  0.776
Rat Oral Acute Toxicity:  0.277
Maximum Recommended Daily Dose:  0.695
Skin Sensitization:  0.671
Carcinogencity:  0.81
Eye Corrosion:  0.011
Eye Irritation:  0.946
Respiratory Toxicity:  0.364

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Similar NPs/Drugs  

  Natural Product: NPC151898

Natural Product ID:  NPC151898
Common Name*:   FURUXTVZLHCCNA-CQSZACIVSA-N
IUPAC Name:   n.a.
Synonyms:  
Standard InCHIKey:  FURUXTVZLHCCNA-CQSZACIVSA-N
Standard InCHI:  InChI=1S/C15H12O4/c16-10-3-1-9(2-4-10)14-8-13(18)12-6-5-11(17)7-15(12)19-14/h1-7,14,16-17H,8H2/t14-/m1/s1
SMILES:  c1cc(ccc1[C@H]1CC(=O)c2ccc(cc2O1)O)O
Synthetic Gene Cluster:   n.a.
ChEMBL Identifier:   n.a.
PubChem CID:   928837
Chemical Classification**:  
  • CHEMONTID:0000000 [Organic compounds]
    • [CHEMONTID:0000261] Phenylpropanoids and polyketides
      • [CHEMONTID:0000334] Flavonoids
        • [CHEMONTID:0000337] Flavans
          • [CHEMONTID:0001632] Flavanones

*Note: the InCHIKey will be temporarily assigned as the "Common Name" if no IUPAC name or alternative short name is available.
**Note: the Chemical Classification was calculated by NPClassifier Version 1.5. Reference: PMID:34662515.

  Species Source

Organism ID Organism Name Taxonomy Level Family SuperKingdom Isolation Part Collection Location Collection Time Reference
NPO3634 Robinia pseudoacacia Species Fabaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. PMID[11551759]
NPO23024 Epimedium koreanum Species Berberidaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. PMID[12081149]
NPO29384 Glycyrrhiza glabra Species Fabaceae Eukaryota Leaves n.a. n.a. PMID[12713396]
NPO7154 Glycyrrhiza uralensis Species Fabaceae Eukaryota n.a. root n.a. PMID[16441081]
NPO7154 Glycyrrhiza uralensis Species Fabaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. PMID[16675659]
NPO29384 Glycyrrhiza glabra Species Fabaceae Eukaryota roots n.a. n.a. PMID[20022509]
NPO1698 Glycyrrhiza inflata Species Fabaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. PMID[21123068]
NPO3634 Robinia pseudoacacia Species Fabaceae Eukaryota n.a. whole plant n.a. PMID[21214467]
NPO21393 Datura inoxia Species Solanaceae Eukaryota n.a. leaf n.a. PMID[21280589]
NPO21393 Datura inoxia Species Solanaceae Eukaryota n.a. flower n.a. PMID[21280589]
NPO29384 Glycyrrhiza glabra Species Fabaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. PMID[21866899]
NPO23024 Epimedium koreanum Species Berberidaceae Eukaryota n.a. root n.a. PMID[22051934]
NPO7154 Glycyrrhiza uralensis Species Fabaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. PMID[22074222]
NPO7154 Glycyrrhiza uralensis Species Fabaceae Eukaryota n.a. root n.a. PMID[22074222]
NPO29384 Glycyrrhiza glabra Species Fabaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. PMID[23325115]
NPO29384 Glycyrrhiza glabra Species Fabaceae Eukaryota Roots n.a. n.a. PMID[23541646]
NPO18117 Dalbergia odorifera Species Fabaceae Eukaryota heartwood n.a. n.a. PMID[23743282]
NPO7154 Glycyrrhiza uralensis Species Fabaceae Eukaryota n.a. rhizome n.a. PMID[23867078]
NPO7154 Glycyrrhiza uralensis Species Fabaceae Eukaryota n.a. root n.a. PMID[23867078]
NPO7154 Glycyrrhiza uralensis Species Fabaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. PMID[24479468]
NPO7154 Glycyrrhiza uralensis Species Fabaceae Eukaryota roots n.a. n.a. PMID[24957203]
NPO23024 Epimedium koreanum Species Berberidaceae Eukaryota aerial parts herbal garden of Chungbuk National University, Cheongju, Korea 2012-Oct PMID[24963714]
NPO7154 Glycyrrhiza uralensis Species Fabaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. PMID[25445757]
NPO7154 Glycyrrhiza uralensis Species Fabaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. PMID[25744461]
NPO7154 Glycyrrhiza uralensis Species Fabaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. PMID[26841168]
NPO29384 Glycyrrhiza glabra Species Fabaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. PMID[28140583]
NPO1698 Glycyrrhiza inflata Species Fabaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. PMID[28522265]
NPO18077 Liquidambar formosana Species Altingiaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. PMID[29019685]
NPO1698 Glycyrrhiza inflata Species Fabaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. PMID[29641206]
NPO7154 Glycyrrhiza uralensis Species Fabaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. PMID[32196343]
NPO29384 Glycyrrhiza glabra Species Fabaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. PMID[7381508]
NPO18117 Dalbergia odorifera Species Fabaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. PMID[9525107]
NPO23024 Epimedium koreanum Species Berberidaceae Eukaryota n.a. aerial part n.a. Database[Article]
NPO7960 Cicer arietinum Species Fabaceae Eukaryota Seed n.a. n.a. Database[FooDB]
NPO7960 Cicer arietinum Species Fabaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. Database[FooDB]
NPO7960 Cicer arietinum Species Fabaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. Database[FooDB]
NPO23024 Epimedium koreanum Species Berberidaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[HerDing]
NPO4802 Scrophularia ningpoensis Species Scrophulariaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[HerDing]
NPO29384 Glycyrrhiza glabra Species Fabaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[HerDing]
NPO3982 Dalbergia stevensonii Species Fabaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[HerDing]
NPO30853 Dalbergia spp Species Fabaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[HerDing]
NPO1698 Glycyrrhiza inflata Species Fabaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[HerDing]
NPO18077 Liquidambar formosana Species Altingiaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[HerDing]
NPO7154 Glycyrrhiza uralensis Species Fabaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[HerDing]
NPO2340 Caulis spatholobi n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[HerDing]
NPO18117 Dalbergia odorifera Species Fabaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[HerDing]
NPO31431 Myroxylon spp Species Fabaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[HerDing]
NPO29740 Datura innoxia Species Solanaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[HerDing]
NPO3634 Robinia pseudoacacia Species Fabaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[HerDing]
NPO7960 Cicer arietinum Species Fabaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[HerDing]
NPO7960 Cicer arietinum Species Fabaceae Eukaryota Seeds n.a. Database[Phenol-Explorer]
NPO2340 Caulis spatholobi n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCMID]
NPO4802 Scrophularia ningpoensis Species Scrophulariaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCMID]
NPO1698 Glycyrrhiza inflata Species Fabaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCMID]
NPO20709 Dalbergia spp. Species Fabaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCMID]
NPO21393 Datura inoxia Species Solanaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCMID]
NPO23024 Epimedium koreanum Species Berberidaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCMID]
NPO3530 Myroxylon spp. Species Fabaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCMID]
NPO18117 Dalbergia odorifera Species Fabaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCMID]
NPO7960 Cicer arietinum Species Fabaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCMID]
NPO277 Caulis millettiae n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCMID]
NPO15711 Radix glycyrrhizae preparata Species Lymnaeidae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCMID]
NPO18077 Liquidambar formosana Species Altingiaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCMID]
NPO7154 Glycyrrhiza uralensis Species Fabaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCMID]
NPO22420 Lignum dalbergiae odoriferae rosewood n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCMID]
NPO29384 Glycyrrhiza glabra Species Fabaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCMID]
NPO3982 Dalbergia stevensonii Species Fabaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCMID]
NPO3634 Robinia pseudoacacia Species Fabaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCMID]
NPO15124 Herba sedi sarmentosi n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCMID]
NPO4802 Scrophularia ningpoensis Species Scrophulariaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCM_Taiwan]
NPO1698 Glycyrrhiza inflata Species Fabaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCM_Taiwan]
NPO18117 Dalbergia odorifera Species Fabaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCM_Taiwan]
NPO29384 Glycyrrhiza glabra Species Fabaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCM_Taiwan]
NPO7154 Glycyrrhiza uralensis Species Fabaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCM_Taiwan]
NPO7960 Cicer arietinum Species Fabaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCM_Taiwan]
NPO18077 Liquidambar formosana Species Altingiaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCM_Taiwan]
NPO23024 Epimedium koreanum Species Berberidaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCM_Taiwan]
NPO29740 Datura innoxia Species Solanaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCM_Taiwan]
NPO3634 Robinia pseudoacacia Species Fabaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCM_Taiwan]
NPO7154 Glycyrrhiza uralensis Species Fabaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TM-MC]
NPO29384 Glycyrrhiza glabra Species Fabaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TM-MC]
NPO23024 Epimedium koreanum Species Berberidaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TM-MC]
NPO18077 Liquidambar formosana Species Altingiaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TM-MC]
NPO4802 Scrophularia ningpoensis Species Scrophulariaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TM-MC]
NPO1698 Glycyrrhiza inflata Species Fabaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TM-MC]
NPO18117 Dalbergia odorifera Species Fabaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TM-MC]
NPO7786 Lentinus tigrinus Species Lentinaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO7154 Glycyrrhiza uralensis Species Fabaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO10026 Mitracarpus scaber Species Rubiaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO3982 Dalbergia stevensonii Species Fabaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO23024 Epimedium koreanum Species Berberidaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO1698 Glycyrrhiza inflata Species Fabaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO18117 Dalbergia odorifera Species Fabaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO18077 Liquidambar formosana Species Altingiaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO21393 Datura inoxia Species Solanaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO4802 Scrophularia ningpoensis Species Scrophulariaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO3634 Robinia pseudoacacia Species Fabaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO29384 Glycyrrhiza glabra Species Fabaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]

☑ Note for Reference:
In addition to directly collecting NP source organism data from primary literature (where reference will provided as NCBI PMID or DOI links), NPASS also integrated them from below databases:
☉ UNPD: Universal Natural Products Database [PMID: 23638153].
☉ StreptomeDB: a database of streptomycetes natural products [PMID: 33051671].
☉ TM-MC: a database of medicinal materials and chemical compounds in Northeast Asian traditional medicine [PMID: 26156871].
☉ TCM@Taiwan: a Traditional Chinese Medicine database [PMID: 21253603].
☉ TCMID: a Traditional Chinese Medicine database [PMID: 29106634].
☉ TCMSP: The traditional Chinese medicine systems pharmacology database and analysis platform [PMID: 24735618].
☉ HerDing: a herb recommendation system to treat diseases using genes and chemicals [PMID: 26980517].
☉ MetaboLights: a metabolomics database [PMID: 27010336].
☉ FooDB: a database of constituents, chemistry and biology of food species [www.foodb.ca].

  NP Quantity Composition/Concentration

Organism ID NP ID Organism Material Preparation Organism Part NP Quantity (Standard) NP Quantity (Minimum) NP Quantity (Maximum) Quantity Unit Reference

☑ Note for Reference:
In addition to directly collecting NP quantitative data from primary literature (where reference will provided as NCBI PMID or DOI links), NPASS also integrated NP quantitative records for specific NP domains (e.g., NPS from foods or herbs) from domain-specific databases. These databases include:
☉ DUKE: Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases.
☉ PHENOL EXPLORER: is the first comprehensive database on polyphenol content in foods [PMID: 24103452], its homepage can be accessed at here.
☉ FooDB: a database of constituents, chemistry and biology of food species [www.foodb.ca].

  Biological Activity

Target ID Target Type Target Name Target Organism Activity Type Activity Relation Value Unit Reference

☑ Note for Activity Records:
☉ The quantitative biological activities were primarily integrated from ChEMBL (Version-30) database and were also directly collected from PubMed literature. PubMed PMID was provided as the reference link for each activity record.

  Chemically structural similarity: I. Similar Active Natural Products in NPASS

Top-200 similar NPs were calculated against the active-NP-set (includes 4,3285 NPs with experimentally-derived bioactivity available in NPASS)

Similarity level is defined by Tanimoto coefficient (Tc) between two molecules. Tc lies between [0, 1] where '1' indicates the highest similarity. What is Tanimoto coefficient

●  The left chart: Distribution of similarity level between NPC151898 and all remaining natural products in the NPASS database.
●  The right table: Most similar natural products (Tc>=0.56 or Top200).

Similarity Score Similarity Level Natural Product ID

  Chemically structural similarity: II. Similar Clinical/Approved Drugs

Similarity level is defined by Tanimoto coefficient (Tc) between two molecules.

●  The left chart: Distribution of similarity level between NPC151898 and all drugs/candidates.
●  The right table: Most similar clinical/approved drugs (Tc>=0.56 or Top200).

Similarity Score Similarity Level Drug ID Developmental Stage

  Bioactivity similarity: Similar Natural Products in NPASS

Bioactivity similarity was calculated based on bioactivity descriptors of compounds. The bioactivity descriptors were calculated by a recently developed AI algorithm Chemical Checker (CC) [Nature Biotechnology, 38:1087–1096, 2020; Nature Communications, 12:3932, 2021], which evaluated bioactivity similarities at five levels:
☉ A: chemistry similarity;
☉ B: biological targets similarity;
☉ C: networks similarity;
☉ D: cell-based bioactivity similarity;
☉ E: similarity based on clinical data.

Those 5 categories of CC bioactivity descriptors were calculated and then subjected to manifold projection using UMAP algorithm, to project all NPs on a 2-Dimensional space. The current NP was highlighted with a small circle in the 2-D map. Below figures: left-to-right, A-to-E.

A: chemistry similarity
B: biological targets similarity
C: networks similarity
D: cell-based bioactivity similarity
E: similarity based on clinical data