Structure

Physi-Chem Properties

Molecular Weight:  584.12
Volume:  541.487
LogP:  2.339
LogD:  1.172
LogS:  -4.786
# Rotatable Bonds:  7
TPSA:  236.81
# H-Bond Aceptor:  14
# H-Bond Donor:  8
# Rings:  5
# Heavy Atoms:  14

MedChem Properties

QED Drug-Likeness Score:  0.117
Synthetic Accessibility Score:  4.117
Fsp3:  0.214
Lipinski Rule-of-5:  Rejected
Pfizer Rule:  Accepted
GSK Rule:  Rejected
BMS Rule:  1
Golden Triangle Rule:  Rejected
Chelating Alert:  1
PAINS Alert:  1

ADMET Properties (ADMETlab2.0)

ADMET: Absorption

Caco-2 Permeability:  -6.367
MDCK Permeability:  8.994175914267544e-06
Pgp-inhibitor:  0.059
Pgp-substrate:  0.134
Human Intestinal Absorption (HIA):  0.451
20% Bioavailability (F20%):  0.041
30% Bioavailability (F30%):  0.999

ADMET: Distribution

Blood-Brain-Barrier Penetration (BBB):  0.015
Plasma Protein Binding (PPB):  96.10252380371094%
Volume Distribution (VD):  0.625
Pgp-substrate:  7.588656425476074%

ADMET: Metabolism

CYP1A2-inhibitor:  0.594
CYP1A2-substrate:  0.025
CYP2C19-inhibitor:  0.102
CYP2C19-substrate:  0.038
CYP2C9-inhibitor:  0.613
CYP2C9-substrate:  0.617
CYP2D6-inhibitor:  0.54
CYP2D6-substrate:  0.175
CYP3A4-inhibitor:  0.261
CYP3A4-substrate:  0.012

ADMET: Excretion

Clearance (CL):  6.241
Half-life (T1/2):  0.899

ADMET: Toxicity

hERG Blockers:  0.14
Human Hepatotoxicity (H-HT):  0.112
Drug-inuced Liver Injury (DILI):  0.982
AMES Toxicity:  0.809
Rat Oral Acute Toxicity:  0.04
Maximum Recommended Daily Dose:  0.012
Skin Sensitization:  0.925
Carcinogencity:  0.091
Eye Corrosion:  0.003
Eye Irritation:  0.893
Respiratory Toxicity:  0.01

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General Info & Identifiers & Properties  
Structure MOL file  
Source Organisms  
Biological Activities  
Similar NPs/Drugs  

  Natural Product: NPC144590

Natural Product ID:  NPC144590
Common Name*:   ODOAOGXWFNLKLU-LPLXGARPSA-N
IUPAC Name:   n.a.
Synonyms:  
Standard InCHIKey:  ODOAOGXWFNLKLU-LPLXGARPSA-N
Standard InCHI:  InChI=1S/C28H24O14/c29-13-4-1-11(2-5-13)27(38)39-10-19-21(34)23(36)24(37)28(41-19)42-26-22(35)20-17(33)8-14(30)9-18(20)40-25(26)12-3-6-15(31)16(32)7-12/h1-9,19,21,23-24,28-34,36-37H,10H2/t19-,21+,23+,24-,28+/m1/s1
SMILES:  c1cc(ccc1C(=O)OC[C@@H]1[C@@H]([C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H](O1)Oc1c(=O)c2c(cc(cc2oc1c1ccc(c(c1)O)O)O)O)O)O)O)O
Synthetic Gene Cluster:   n.a.
ChEMBL Identifier:   n.a.
PubChem CID:   91666354
Chemical Classification**:  
  • CHEMONTID:0000000 [Organic compounds]
    • [CHEMONTID:0000261] Phenylpropanoids and polyketides
      • [CHEMONTID:0000334] Flavonoids
        • [CHEMONTID:0001111] Flavonoid glycosides
          • [CHEMONTID:0001583] Flavonoid O-glycosides
            • [CHEMONTID:0003531] Flavonoid-3-O-glycosides

*Note: the InCHIKey will be temporarily assigned as the "Common Name" if no IUPAC name or alternative short name is available.
**Note: the Chemical Classification was calculated by NPClassifier Version 1.5. Reference: PMID:34662515.

  Species Source

Organism ID Organism Name Taxonomy Level Family SuperKingdom Isolation Part Collection Location Collection Time Reference
NPO11144 Centella asiatica Species Apiaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. DOI[10.1007/s11816-015-0350-y]
NPO15432 Sarcodon aspratus Species Thelephoraceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. PMID[15665489]
NPO4485 Lamellodysidea herbacea Species Dysideidae Eukaryota n.a. Indonesian n.a. PMID[17311456]
NPO11144 Centella asiatica Species Apiaceae Eukaryota n.a. aerial part n.a. PMID[17520525]
NPO14752 Sinopodophyllum emodi Species Berberidaceae Eukaryota roots and rhizomes n.a. n.a. PMID[21570846]
NPO11144 Centella asiatica Species Apiaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. PMID[22966846]
NPO4485 Lamellodysidea herbacea Species Dysideidae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. PMID[28841316]
NPO3860 Allium victorialis Species Amaryllidaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[HerDing]
NPO11144 Centella asiatica Species Apiaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[HerDing]
NPO11144 Centella asiatica Species Apiaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[MetaboLights]
NPO3860 Allium victorialis Species Amaryllidaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCMID]
NPO5517 Rhododendron tomentosum Species Ericaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCMID]
NPO11144 Centella asiatica Species Apiaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCMID]
NPO3860 Allium victorialis Species Amaryllidaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCM_Taiwan]
NPO11144 Centella asiatica Species Apiaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCM_Taiwan]
NPO11144 Centella asiatica Species Apiaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TM-MC]
NPO15150 Phebalium gracile Species Rutaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO14752 Sinopodophyllum emodi Species Berberidaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO14035 Cladosporium tenuissimum Species Cladosporiaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO27957.1 Pinus densiflora var. densiflora Varieties Pinaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO14156 Fragaria indica Species Rosaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO5517 Rhododendron tomentosum Species Ericaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO15616 Solanum toxicarum Species Solanaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO14661 Blepharis sindica Species Acanthaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO9283 Trichia favoginea Species Trichiidae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO8834 Cellulomonas biazotea Species Cellulomonadaceae Bacteria n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO15432 Sarcodon aspratus Species Thelephoraceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO11880 Latua pubiflora Species Solanaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO11144 Centella asiatica Species Apiaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO890 Remijia pedunculata Species Rubiaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO238 Lobelia st Species Campanulaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO15240 Saracha viscosa Species Solanaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO4485 Lamellodysidea herbacea Species Dysideidae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO3200 Arthrophytum leptocladum n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO3860 Allium victorialis Species Amaryllidaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO12622 Rudbeckia hirta Species Asteraceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO6239 Corbicula fluminea Species Corbiculidae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO13289 Frullania brittoniae Species Frullaniaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO14271 Spongia australis Species Spongiidae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO11098 Stelletta inconspicua Species Ancorinidae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]

☑ Note for Reference:
In addition to directly collecting NP source organism data from primary literature (where reference will provided as NCBI PMID or DOI links), NPASS also integrated them from below databases:
UNPD: Universal Natural Products Database [PMID: 23638153].
StreptomeDB: a database of streptomycetes natural products [PMID: 33051671].
TM-MC: a database of medicinal materials and chemical compounds in Northeast Asian traditional medicine [PMID: 26156871].
TCM@Taiwan: a Traditional Chinese Medicine database [PMID: 21253603].
TCMID: a Traditional Chinese Medicine database [PMID: 29106634].
TCMSP: The traditional Chinese medicine systems pharmacology database and analysis platform [PMID: 24735618].
HerDing: a herb recommendation system to treat diseases using genes and chemicals [PMID: 26980517].
MetaboLights: a metabolomics database [PMID: 27010336].
FooDB: a database of constituents, chemistry and biology of food species [www.foodb.ca].

  NP Quantity Composition/Concentration

Organism ID NP ID Organism Material Preparation Organism Part NP Quantity (Standard) NP Quantity (Minimum) NP Quantity (Maximum) Quantity Unit Reference

☑ Note for Reference:
In addition to directly collecting NP quantitative data from primary literature (where reference will provided as NCBI PMID or DOI links), NPASS also integrated NP quantitative records for specific NP domains (e.g., NPS from foods or herbs) from domain-specific databases. These databases include:
DUKE: Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases.
PHENOL EXPLORER: is the first comprehensive database on polyphenol content in foods [PMID: 24103452], its homepage can be accessed at here.
FooDB: a database of constituents, chemistry and biology of food species [www.foodb.ca].

  Biological Activity

Target ID Target Type Target Name Target Organism Activity Type Activity Relation Value Unit Reference
NPT113 Cell Line RAW264.7 Mus musculus IC50 = 20000.0 nM PMID[494168]

☑ Note for Activity Records:
☉ The quantitative biological activities were primarily integrated from ChEMBL (Version-30) database and were also directly collected from PubMed literature. PubMed PMID was provided as the reference link for each activity record.

  Chemically structural similarity: I. Similar Active Natural Products in NPASS

Top-200 similar NPs were calculated against the active-NP-set (includes 4,3285 NPs with experimentally-derived bioactivity available in NPASS)

Similarity level is defined by Tanimoto coefficient (Tc) between two molecules. Tc lies between [0, 1] where '1' indicates the highest similarity. What is Tanimoto coefficient

●  The left chart: Distribution of similarity level between NPC144590 and all remaining natural products in the NPASS database.
●  The right table: Most similar natural products (Tc>=0.56 or Top200).

Similarity Score Similarity Level Natural Product ID

  Chemically structural similarity: II. Similar Clinical/Approved Drugs

Similarity level is defined by Tanimoto coefficient (Tc) between two molecules.

●  The left chart: Distribution of similarity level between NPC144590 and all drugs/candidates.
●  The right table: Most similar clinical/approved drugs (Tc>=0.56 or Top200).

Similarity Score Similarity Level Drug ID Developmental Stage

  Bioactivity similarity: Similar Natural Products in NPASS

Bioactivity similarity was calculated based on bioactivity descriptors of compounds. The bioactivity descriptors were calculated by a recently developed AI algorithm Chemical Checker (CC) [Nature Biotechnology, 38:1087–1096, 2020; Nature Communications, 12:3932, 2021], which evaluated bioactivity similarities at five levels:
A: chemistry similarity;
B: biological targets similarity;
C: networks similarity;
D: cell-based bioactivity similarity;
E: similarity based on clinical data.

Those 5 categories of CC bioactivity descriptors were calculated and then subjected to manifold projection using UMAP algorithm, to project all NPs on a 2-Dimensional space. The current NP was highlighted with a small circle in the 2-D map. Below figures: left-to-right, A-to-E.

A: chemistry similarity
B: biological targets similarity
C: networks similarity
D: cell-based bioactivity similarity
E: similarity based on clinical data