Structure

Physi-Chem Properties

Molecular Weight:  246.13
Volume:  258.152
LogP:  1.391
LogD:  1.891
LogS:  -2.751
# Rotatable Bonds:  0
TPSA:  46.53
# H-Bond Aceptor:  3
# H-Bond Donor:  1
# Rings:  3
# Heavy Atoms:  3

MedChem Properties

QED Drug-Likeness Score:  0.404
Synthetic Accessibility Score:  4.666
Fsp3:  0.533
Lipinski Rule-of-5:  Accepted
Pfizer Rule:  Accepted
GSK Rule:  Accepted
BMS Rule:  2
Golden Triangle Rule:  Accepted
Chelating Alert:  0
PAINS Alert:  0

ADMET Properties (ADMETlab2.0)

ADMET: Absorption

Caco-2 Permeability:  -4.845
MDCK Permeability:  3.2106767321238294e-05
Pgp-inhibitor:  0.0
Pgp-substrate:  0.001
Human Intestinal Absorption (HIA):  0.015
20% Bioavailability (F20%):  0.91
30% Bioavailability (F30%):  0.018

ADMET: Distribution

Blood-Brain-Barrier Penetration (BBB):  0.097
Plasma Protein Binding (PPB):  63.1888542175293%
Volume Distribution (VD):  1.084
Pgp-substrate:  41.609214782714844%

ADMET: Metabolism

CYP1A2-inhibitor:  0.439
CYP1A2-substrate:  0.149
CYP2C19-inhibitor:  0.035
CYP2C19-substrate:  0.419
CYP2C9-inhibitor:  0.092
CYP2C9-substrate:  0.098
CYP2D6-inhibitor:  0.006
CYP2D6-substrate:  0.164
CYP3A4-inhibitor:  0.062
CYP3A4-substrate:  0.207

ADMET: Excretion

Clearance (CL):  8.056
Half-life (T1/2):  0.324

ADMET: Toxicity

hERG Blockers:  0.036
Human Hepatotoxicity (H-HT):  0.871
Drug-inuced Liver Injury (DILI):  0.313
AMES Toxicity:  0.021
Rat Oral Acute Toxicity:  0.722
Maximum Recommended Daily Dose:  0.943
Skin Sensitization:  0.103
Carcinogencity:  0.401
Eye Corrosion:  0.148
Eye Irritation:  0.416
Respiratory Toxicity:  0.975

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Data Type Select
General Info & Identifiers & Properties  
Structure MOL file  
Source Organisms  
Biological Activities  
Similar NPs/Drugs  

  Natural Product: NPC144485

Natural Product ID:  NPC144485
Common Name*:   XFVLNEYIZGZDHP-WSOGJNRSSA-N
IUPAC Name:   n.a.
Synonyms:  
Standard InCHIKey:  XFVLNEYIZGZDHP-WSOGJNRSSA-N
Standard InCHI:  InChI=1S/C15H18O3/c1-7-4-5-10-8(2)15(17)18-14(10)13-9(3)12(16)6-11(7)13/h10-14,16H,1-6H2/t10-,11-,12?,13-,14+/m0/s1
SMILES:  C=C1CC[C@H]2C(=C)C(=O)O[C@H]2[C@H]2C(=C)C(C[C@@H]12)O
Synthetic Gene Cluster:   n.a.
ChEMBL Identifier:   n.a.
PubChem CID:   11687412
Chemical Classification**:  
  • CHEMONTID:0000000 [Organic compounds]
    • [CHEMONTID:0000012] Lipids and lipid-like molecules
      • [CHEMONTID:0000259] Prenol lipids
        • [CHEMONTID:0001283] Terpene lactones
          • [CHEMONTID:0001543] Sesquiterpene lactones
            • [CHEMONTID:0001770] Guaianolides and derivatives

*Note: the InCHIKey will be temporarily assigned as the "Common Name" if no IUPAC name or alternative short name is available.
**Note: the Chemical Classification was calculated by NPClassifier Version 1.5. Reference: PMID:34662515.

  Species Source

Organism ID Organism Name Taxonomy Level Family SuperKingdom Isolation Part Collection Location Collection Time Reference
NPO25825 Saussurea lappa Species Asteraceae Eukaryota Roots n.a. n.a. PMID[14510592]
NPO30603 Saussurea lappa n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. root n.a. PMID[18409040]
NPO30603 Saussurea lappa n.a. n.a. n.a. roots n.a. n.a. PMID[18579374]
NPO30603 Saussurea lappa n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. PMID[25068579]
NPO18671 Saussurea involucrata Species Asteraceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. PMID[26214875]
NPO26657 Conocephalum conicum Species Conocephalaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. PMID[33264011]
NPO25825 Saussurea lappa Species Asteraceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. PMID[3572418]
NPO30603 Saussurea lappa n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. root n.a. PMID[8541643]
NPO26657 Conocephalum conicum Species Conocephalaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[Article]
NPO26657 Conocephalum conicum Species Conocephalaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[HerDing]
NPO18671 Saussurea involucrata Species Asteraceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[HerDing]
NPO30603 Saussurea lappa n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[HerDing]
NPO25825 Saussurea lappa Species Asteraceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCMID]
NPO18671 Saussurea involucrata Species Asteraceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCMID]
NPO26657 Conocephalum conicum Species Conocephalaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCMID]
NPO26657 Conocephalum conicum Species Conocephalaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCM_Taiwan]
NPO25825 Saussurea lappa Species Asteraceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TM-MC]
NPO18671 Saussurea involucrata Species Asteraceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TM-MC]
NPO18671 Saussurea involucrata Species Asteraceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO25825 Saussurea lappa Species Asteraceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]

☑ Note for Reference:
In addition to directly collecting NP source organism data from primary literature (where reference will provided as NCBI PMID or DOI links), NPASS also integrated them from below databases:
☉ UNPD: Universal Natural Products Database [PMID: 23638153].
☉ StreptomeDB: a database of streptomycetes natural products [PMID: 33051671].
☉ TM-MC: a database of medicinal materials and chemical compounds in Northeast Asian traditional medicine [PMID: 26156871].
☉ TCM@Taiwan: a Traditional Chinese Medicine database [PMID: 21253603].
☉ TCMID: a Traditional Chinese Medicine database [PMID: 29106634].
☉ TCMSP: The traditional Chinese medicine systems pharmacology database and analysis platform [PMID: 24735618].
☉ HerDing: a herb recommendation system to treat diseases using genes and chemicals [PMID: 26980517].
☉ MetaboLights: a metabolomics database [PMID: 27010336].
☉ FooDB: a database of constituents, chemistry and biology of food species [www.foodb.ca].

  NP Quantity Composition/Concentration

Organism ID NP ID Organism Material Preparation Organism Part NP Quantity (Standard) NP Quantity (Minimum) NP Quantity (Maximum) Quantity Unit Reference

☑ Note for Reference:
In addition to directly collecting NP quantitative data from primary literature (where reference will provided as NCBI PMID or DOI links), NPASS also integrated NP quantitative records for specific NP domains (e.g., NPS from foods or herbs) from domain-specific databases. These databases include:
☉ DUKE: Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases.
☉ PHENOL EXPLORER: is the first comprehensive database on polyphenol content in foods [PMID: 24103452], its homepage can be accessed at here.
☉ FooDB: a database of constituents, chemistry and biology of food species [www.foodb.ca].

  Biological Activity

Target ID Target Type Target Name Target Organism Activity Type Activity Relation Value Unit Reference

☑ Note for Activity Records:
☉ The quantitative biological activities were primarily integrated from ChEMBL (Version-30) database and were also directly collected from PubMed literature. PubMed PMID was provided as the reference link for each activity record.

  Chemically structural similarity: I. Similar Active Natural Products in NPASS

Top-200 similar NPs were calculated against the active-NP-set (includes 4,3285 NPs with experimentally-derived bioactivity available in NPASS)

Similarity level is defined by Tanimoto coefficient (Tc) between two molecules. Tc lies between [0, 1] where '1' indicates the highest similarity. What is Tanimoto coefficient

●  The left chart: Distribution of similarity level between NPC144485 and all remaining natural products in the NPASS database.
●  The right table: Most similar natural products (Tc>=0.56 or Top200).

Similarity Score Similarity Level Natural Product ID

  Chemically structural similarity: II. Similar Clinical/Approved Drugs

Similarity level is defined by Tanimoto coefficient (Tc) between two molecules.

●  The left chart: Distribution of similarity level between NPC144485 and all drugs/candidates.
●  The right table: Most similar clinical/approved drugs (Tc>=0.56 or Top200).

Similarity Score Similarity Level Drug ID Developmental Stage

  Bioactivity similarity: Similar Natural Products in NPASS

Bioactivity similarity was calculated based on bioactivity descriptors of compounds. The bioactivity descriptors were calculated by a recently developed AI algorithm Chemical Checker (CC) [Nature Biotechnology, 38:1087–1096, 2020; Nature Communications, 12:3932, 2021], which evaluated bioactivity similarities at five levels:
☉ A: chemistry similarity;
☉ B: biological targets similarity;
☉ C: networks similarity;
☉ D: cell-based bioactivity similarity;
☉ E: similarity based on clinical data.

Those 5 categories of CC bioactivity descriptors were calculated and then subjected to manifold projection using UMAP algorithm, to project all NPs on a 2-Dimensional space. The current NP was highlighted with a small circle in the 2-D map. Below figures: left-to-right, A-to-E.

A: chemistry similarity
B: biological targets similarity
C: networks similarity
D: cell-based bioactivity similarity
E: similarity based on clinical data