Structure

Physi-Chem Properties

Molecular Weight:  306.26
Volume:  349.671
LogP:  3.418
LogD:  3.628
LogS:  -4.261
# Rotatable Bonds:  5
TPSA:  40.46
# H-Bond Aceptor:  2
# H-Bond Donor:  2
# Rings:  2
# Heavy Atoms:  2

MedChem Properties

QED Drug-Likeness Score:  0.735
Synthetic Accessibility Score:  4.245
Fsp3:  0.8
Lipinski Rule-of-5:  Accepted
Pfizer Rule:  Rejected
GSK Rule:  Accepted
BMS Rule:  0
Golden Triangle Rule:  Accepted
Chelating Alert:  0
PAINS Alert:  0

ADMET Properties (ADMETlab2.0)

ADMET: Absorption

Caco-2 Permeability:  -4.457
MDCK Permeability:  1.6939289707806893e-05
Pgp-inhibitor:  0.003
Pgp-substrate:  0.001
Human Intestinal Absorption (HIA):  0.004
20% Bioavailability (F20%):  0.821
30% Bioavailability (F30%):  0.07

ADMET: Distribution

Blood-Brain-Barrier Penetration (BBB):  0.87
Plasma Protein Binding (PPB):  70.21712493896484%
Volume Distribution (VD):  0.732
Pgp-substrate:  21.184328079223633%

ADMET: Metabolism

CYP1A2-inhibitor:  0.093
CYP1A2-substrate:  0.149
CYP2C19-inhibitor:  0.047
CYP2C19-substrate:  0.705
CYP2C9-inhibitor:  0.101
CYP2C9-substrate:  0.073
CYP2D6-inhibitor:  0.025
CYP2D6-substrate:  0.099
CYP3A4-inhibitor:  0.819
CYP3A4-substrate:  0.302

ADMET: Excretion

Clearance (CL):  7.43
Half-life (T1/2):  0.558

ADMET: Toxicity

hERG Blockers:  0.017
Human Hepatotoxicity (H-HT):  0.14
Drug-inuced Liver Injury (DILI):  0.026
AMES Toxicity:  0.005
Rat Oral Acute Toxicity:  0.037
Maximum Recommended Daily Dose:  0.913
Skin Sensitization:  0.922
Carcinogencity:  0.047
Eye Corrosion:  0.034
Eye Irritation:  0.613
Respiratory Toxicity:  0.655

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  Natural Product: NPC143765

Natural Product ID:  NPC143765
Common Name*:   MJHWZTRFACWHTA-AKZLODSSSA-N
IUPAC Name:   n.a.
Synonyms:  
Standard InCHIKey:  MJHWZTRFACWHTA-AKZLODSSSA-N
Standard InCHI:  InChI=1S/C20H34O2/c1-15(10-13-21)6-8-17-16(2)7-9-18-19(3,14-22)11-5-12-20(17,18)4/h10,17-18,21-22H,2,5-9,11-14H2,1,3-4H3/b15-10+/t17-,18-,19+,20+/m0/s1
SMILES:  C/C(=CCO)/CC[C@H]1C(=C)CC[C@H]2[C@](C)(CCC[C@]12C)CO
Synthetic Gene Cluster:   n.a.
ChEMBL Identifier:   n.a.
PubChem CID:   15558517
Chemical Classification**:  
  • CHEMONTID:0000000 [Organic compounds]
    • [CHEMONTID:0000012] Lipids and lipid-like molecules
      • [CHEMONTID:0000259] Prenol lipids
        • [CHEMONTID:0001551] Diterpenoids

*Note: the InCHIKey will be temporarily assigned as the "Common Name" if no IUPAC name or alternative short name is available.
**Note: the Chemical Classification was calculated by NPClassifier Version 1.5. Reference: PMID:34662515.

  Species Source

Organism ID Organism Name Taxonomy Level Family SuperKingdom Isolation Part Collection Location Collection Time Reference
NPO12006 Apis mellifera Species Apidae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. PMID[17548953]
NPO13135 Campylotropis hirtella Species Fabaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. PMID[19481938]
NPO13379 Schizanthus tricolor Species Solanaceae Eukaryota Aerial parts n.a. n.a. PMID[20166702]
NPO11266 Garcinia cambogia Species Clusiaceae Eukaryota n.a. exocarp n.a. PMID[21114277]
NPO13379 Schizanthus tricolor Species Solanaceae Eukaryota n.a. aerial part n.a. PMID[21171571]
NPO12006 Apis mellifera Species Apidae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. PMID[24675423]
NPO12006 Apis mellifera Species Apidae Eukaryota n.a. Bako, Ethiopia PMID[24926420]
NPO12006 Apis mellifera Species Apidae Eukaryota n.a. Enemore, Ethiopia PMID[24926420]
NPO12006 Apis mellifera Species Apidae Eukaryota n.a. Gedo, Ethiopia PMID[24926420]
NPO12006 Apis mellifera Species Apidae Eukaryota n.a. Holleta, Ethiopia PMID[24926420]
NPO12796 Periploca sepium Species Apocynaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. PMID[28294615]
NPO3013 Clathria basilana Species Microcionidae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. PMID[29094598]
NPO865 Dendrobium loddigesii Species Orchidaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. PMID[31291099]
NPO40401 Xylaria longipes Species Xylariaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. PMID[31961677]
NPO18636 Cupressus macrocarpa Species Cupressaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. PMID[32223924]
NPO11266 Garcinia cambogia Species Clusiaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[HerDing]
NPO13473 Anodendron affine Species Apocynaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[HerDing]
NPO12796 Periploca sepium Species Apocynaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[HerDing]
NPO7773 Crinum moorei Species Amaryllidaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[HerDing]
NPO12006 Apis mellifera Species Apidae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[HerDing]
NPO11842 Petasites laevigatus Species Asteraceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[HerDing]
NPO865 Dendrobium loddigesii Species Orchidaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[HerDing]
NPO6731 Ononis spinosa Species Fabaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[HerDing]
NPO7541 Ormosia hosiei Species Fabaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[HerDing]
NPO13135 Campylotropis hirtella Species Fabaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[HerDing]
NPO11266 Garcinia cambogia Species Clusiaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCMID]
NPO865 Dendrobium loddigesii Species Orchidaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCMID]
NPO12796 Periploca sepium Species Apocynaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCMID]
NPO13135 Campylotropis hirtella Species Fabaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCMID]
NPO6731 Ononis spinosa Species Fabaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCMID]
NPO7541 Ormosia hosiei Species Fabaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCMID]
NPO7773 Crinum moorei Species Amaryllidaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCMID]
NPO18636 Cupressus macrocarpa Species Cupressaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCMID]
NPO11842 Petasites laevigatus Species Asteraceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCMID]
NPO13473 Anodendron affine Species Apocynaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCMID]
NPO6731 Ononis spinosa Species Fabaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCM_Taiwan]
NPO865 Dendrobium loddigesii Species Orchidaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCM_Taiwan]
NPO12796 Periploca sepium Species Apocynaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCM_Taiwan]
NPO12006 Apis mellifera Species Apidae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCM_Taiwan]
NPO7541 Ormosia hosiei Species Fabaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCM_Taiwan]
NPO865 Dendrobium loddigesii Species Orchidaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TM-MC]
NPO12796 Periploca sepium Species Apocynaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TM-MC]
NPO11190 Veronica polita Species Plantaginaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO10605 Tristania conferta Species Myrtaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO13178 Ornithoglossum viride Species Colchicaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO13876 Cedrela salvadorensis Species Meliaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO10922 Pentaclethra macrophylla Species Fabaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO22691 Mentha cardiaca Species Lamiaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO12796 Periploca sepium Species Apocynaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO5043 Eria japonica Species Orchidaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO9319 Pterocaulon virgatum Species Asteraceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO4700 Pertusaria truncata Species Pertusariaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO13379 Schizanthus tricolor Species Solanaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO21720 Talaromyces variabilis Species Trichocomaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO12521 Sphaeranthus confertifolius Species Asteraceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO1815 Breonia chinensis Species Rubiaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO7822.1 Eucalyptus globulus subsp. bicostata Subspecies Myrtaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO8934 Gypsophila perfoliata Species Caryophyllaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO11266 Garcinia cambogia Species Clusiaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO7541 Ormosia hosiei Species Fabaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO9532 Vernonia cistifolia Species Asteraceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO9704 Sonneratia caseolaris Species Lythraceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO13669 Hertia cheirifolia Species Asteraceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO3013 Clathria basilana Species Microcionidae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO23384 Rhodiola semenovii Species Crassulaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO5280 Rubia tetragona Species Rubiaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO12091 Martensia denticulata Species Delesseriaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO11842 Petasites laevigatus Species Asteraceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO865 Dendrobium loddigesii Species Orchidaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO13473 Anodendron affine Species Apocynaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO13135 Campylotropis hirtella Species Fabaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO12006 Apis mellifera Species Apidae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO9569 Licaria chrysophylla Species Lauraceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO6289 Ceropegia dichotoma Species Apocynaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO14369 Pocillopora eydouxi Species Pocilloporidae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO526 Salvia sessei Species Lamiaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO14470 Polypodium decumanum Species Polypodiidae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO10638 Plectranthus myrianthus Species Lamiaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO6731 Ononis spinosa Species Fabaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO5456 Juniperus drupacea Species Cupressaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO3873 Crotalaria candicans Species Fabaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO18636 Cupressus macrocarpa Species Cupressaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO14169 Acrocarpia paniculata Species Sargassaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO11843 Stephania zippeliana Species Menispermaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO12205 Eucalyptus apodophylla Species Myrtaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO7773 Crinum moorei Species Amaryllidaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO12565 Hypericum polyanthemum Species Hypericaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO11576 Glycosmis macrophylla Species Rutaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO1257 Distephanus angulifolius Species Asteraceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]

☑ Note for Reference:
In addition to directly collecting NP source organism data from primary literature (where reference will provided as NCBI PMID or DOI links), NPASS also integrated them from below databases:
☉ UNPD: Universal Natural Products Database [PMID: 23638153].
☉ StreptomeDB: a database of streptomycetes natural products [PMID: 33051671].
☉ TM-MC: a database of medicinal materials and chemical compounds in Northeast Asian traditional medicine [PMID: 26156871].
☉ TCM@Taiwan: a Traditional Chinese Medicine database [PMID: 21253603].
☉ TCMID: a Traditional Chinese Medicine database [PMID: 29106634].
☉ TCMSP: The traditional Chinese medicine systems pharmacology database and analysis platform [PMID: 24735618].
☉ HerDing: a herb recommendation system to treat diseases using genes and chemicals [PMID: 26980517].
☉ MetaboLights: a metabolomics database [PMID: 27010336].
☉ FooDB: a database of constituents, chemistry and biology of food species [www.foodb.ca].

  NP Quantity Composition/Concentration

Organism ID NP ID Organism Material Preparation Organism Part NP Quantity (Standard) NP Quantity (Minimum) NP Quantity (Maximum) Quantity Unit Reference

☑ Note for Reference:
In addition to directly collecting NP quantitative data from primary literature (where reference will provided as NCBI PMID or DOI links), NPASS also integrated NP quantitative records for specific NP domains (e.g., NPS from foods or herbs) from domain-specific databases. These databases include:
☉ DUKE: Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases.
☉ PHENOL EXPLORER: is the first comprehensive database on polyphenol content in foods [PMID: 24103452], its homepage can be accessed at here.
☉ FooDB: a database of constituents, chemistry and biology of food species [www.foodb.ca].

  Biological Activity

Target ID Target Type Target Name Target Organism Activity Type Activity Relation Value Unit Reference
NPT2246 Cell Line T-cells Activity > 85.0 % PMID[31961677]
NPT2246 Cell Line T-cells IC50 = 15600.0 nM PMID[31961677]
NPT2740 Cell Line Neutrophils IC50 = 9600.0 nM PMID[32223924]
NPT2740 Cell Line Neutrophils Inhibition = 50.7 % PMID[32223924]
NPT2740 Cell Line Neutrophils Inhibition = 22.3 % PMID[32223924]
NPT27699 CELL-LINE B-cell line Mus musculus Activity > 85.0 % PMID[31961677]
NPT27699 CELL-LINE B-cell line Mus musculus IC50 = 47200.0 nM PMID[31961677]

☑ Note for Activity Records:
☉ The quantitative biological activities were primarily integrated from ChEMBL (Version-30) database and were also directly collected from PubMed literature. PubMed PMID was provided as the reference link for each activity record.

  Chemically structural similarity: I. Similar Active Natural Products in NPASS

Top-200 similar NPs were calculated against the active-NP-set (includes 4,3285 NPs with experimentally-derived bioactivity available in NPASS)

Similarity level is defined by Tanimoto coefficient (Tc) between two molecules. Tc lies between [0, 1] where '1' indicates the highest similarity. What is Tanimoto coefficient

●  The left chart: Distribution of similarity level between NPC143765 and all remaining natural products in the NPASS database.
●  The right table: Most similar natural products (Tc>=0.56 or Top200).

Similarity Score Similarity Level Natural Product ID

  Chemically structural similarity: II. Similar Clinical/Approved Drugs

Similarity level is defined by Tanimoto coefficient (Tc) between two molecules.

●  The left chart: Distribution of similarity level between NPC143765 and all drugs/candidates.
●  The right table: Most similar clinical/approved drugs (Tc>=0.56 or Top200).

Similarity Score Similarity Level Drug ID Developmental Stage

  Bioactivity similarity: Similar Natural Products in NPASS

Bioactivity similarity was calculated based on bioactivity descriptors of compounds. The bioactivity descriptors were calculated by a recently developed AI algorithm Chemical Checker (CC) [Nature Biotechnology, 38:1087–1096, 2020; Nature Communications, 12:3932, 2021], which evaluated bioactivity similarities at five levels:
☉ A: chemistry similarity;
☉ B: biological targets similarity;
☉ C: networks similarity;
☉ D: cell-based bioactivity similarity;
☉ E: similarity based on clinical data.

Those 5 categories of CC bioactivity descriptors were calculated and then subjected to manifold projection using UMAP algorithm, to project all NPs on a 2-Dimensional space. The current NP was highlighted with a small circle in the 2-D map. Below figures: left-to-right, A-to-E.

A: chemistry similarity
B: biological targets similarity
C: networks similarity
D: cell-based bioactivity similarity
E: similarity based on clinical data