Natural Product: NPC123854

Natural Product IDNPC123854
Common Name
?
The InCHIKey will be temporarily assigned as the "Common Name" if no IUPAC name or alternative short name is available.
Poricoic Acid Am
IUPAC Name (2R)-2-[(2R,3R,3aR,6S,7S,9bR)-2-hydroxy-6-(3-methoxy-3-oxopropyl)-3a,6,9b-trimethyl-7-prop-1-en-2-yl-1,2,3,4,7,8-hexahydrocyclopenta[a]naphthalen-3-yl]-6-methyl-5-methylideneheptanoic acid
Synonyms Poricoic Acid Am
Synthetic Gene Cluster n.a.
ChEMBL Identifier CHEMBL1078179
PubChem CID 46882717
Chemical Classification
  • CHEMONTID:0000000 [Organic compounds]
    • [CHEMONTID:0000012] Lipids and lipid-like molecules
      • [CHEMONTID:0000259] Prenol lipids
        • [CHEMONTID:0001553] Triterpenoids

The Chemical Classification was calculated by Classyfire, a software for chemical taxonomy calculation. Reference: DOI:10.1186/s13321-016-0174-y.

  Chemical Representations

Standard InCHIKey WMPHZBWMRPCPKN-XNVOKYKKSA-N
Standard InCHI InChI=1S/C32H48O5/c1-19(2)21(5)10-11-22(29(35)36)28-26(33)18-32(8)25-13-12-23(20(3)4)30(6,16-15-27(34)37-9)24(25)14-17-31(28,32)7/h13-14,19,22-23,26,28,33H,3,5,10-12,15-18H2,1-2,4,6-9H3,(H,35,36)/t22-,23+,26-,28+,30+,31-,32+/m1/s1
SMILES COC(=O)CC[C@@]1(C)[C@@H](CC=C2C1=CC[C@]1([C@@]2(C)C[C@H]([C@@H]1[C@H](C(=O)O)CCC(=C)C(C)C)O)C)C(=C)C

  Calculated Properties

Physi-Chem Properties

Molecular Weight:   512.35 Volume:   564.491
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Van der Waals volume.
Dense:   0.908 LogP:   4.123
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The logarithm of the n-octanol/water distribution coefficients.
logD7.4:   3.294
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The logarithm of the n-octanol/water distribution coefficient at pH=7.4.
LogS:   -4.504
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The logarithm of aqueous solubility value.
Rotatable Bonds:   11.0 Rigid Bonds:   19.0
TPSA:   83.83
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Topological Polar Surface Area.
H-Bond Acceptor:   5.0
H-Bond Donor:   2.0 Rings:   3.0
Heavy Atoms:   5.0

MedChem Properties

QED Drug-Likeness Score:   0.246 GASA:   1.0
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GASA represents the probability of being difficult to synthesize, ranging from 0 to 1.
Synthetic Accessibility Score:   5.212 Fsp3:   0.688
MCE-18:   67.667
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MCE-18 stands for medicinal chemistry evolution.MCE-18≥45 is considered a suitable value.
Lipinski Rule-of-5:   Rejected
Pfizer Rule:   Rejected GSK Rule:   Accepted
Golden Triangle Rule:   Accepted BMS Rule:   0
Chelating Alert:   0 PAINS Alert:   0
Colloidal aggregators:   0.935 Fluc inhibitor:   0.001
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The fluc inhibitor value is the probability of being fLuc inhibitors, within the range of 0 to 1.
Blue fluorescence:   0.173
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The blue fluorescence value is the probability of being blue fluorescence, within the range of 0 to 1
Green fluorescence:   0.008
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The green fluorescence value is the probability of being green fluorescence, within the range of 0 to 1
Reactive compounds:   0.413 Promiscuous compounds:   0.221

ADMET Properties (ADMETlab3.0)

ADMET: Absorption

Caco-2 Permeability:   -5.274 MDCK Permeability:   -4.905
Pgp-inhibitor:   0.001 Pgp-substrate:   0.001
PAMPA:   0.708
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The experimental data for Peff was logarithmically transformed (logPeff). Molecules with log Peff values below 2.0 were classified as low-permeability (Category 0), while those with log Peff values exceeding 2.5 were classified as high-permeability (Category 1).
Human Intestinal Absorption (HIA):   0.0
20% Bioavailability (F20%):   0.007 30% Bioavailability (F30%):   0.02
50% Bioavailability (F50%):   0.983

ADMET: Distribution

Blood-Brain-Barrier Penetration (BBB):   0.028 MRP1:   1.0
Plasma Protein Binding (PPB):   91.649% Volume Distribution (VD):   -0.318
Fu: 8.518%
?
The fraction unbound in plasms.
OATP1B1 inhibitor:   0.994
OATP1B3 inhibitor:   0.995 BCRP inhibitor:   0.183
BSEP inhibitor:   0.993

ADMET: Metabolism

CYP1A2-inhibitor:   0.0 CYP1A2-substrate:   0.088
CYP2C19-inhibitor:   0.0 CYP2C19-substrate:   0.001
CYP2C9-inhibitor:   0.0 CYP2C9-substrate:   0.0
CYP2D6-inhibitor:   0.0 CYP2D6-substrate:   0.464
CYP3A4-inhibitor:   1.0 CYP3A4-substrate:   1.0
CYP2B6-substrate:   0.0 CYP2C8-inhibitor:   0.997
HLM stability:   0.713
?
Human liver microsomal (HLM) stability. Category 0: stable+ (HLM > 30 min); Category 1: unstable- (HLM ≤ 30 min). The output value is the probability of human liver microsomal instability, where a value closer to 1 indicates a higher likelihood of instability.

ADMET: Excretion

Clearance (CL):  4.821 Half-life (T1/2):  0.717

ADMET: Toxicity

hERG Blockers:  0.036 hERG Blockers (10um):  0.11
Human Hepatotoxicity (H-HT):  0.476 Drug-induced Liver Injury (DILI):  0.099
AMES Toxicity:  0.141 Rat Oral Acute Toxicity:  0.164
Maximum Recommended Daily Dose:  0.226 Skin Sensitization:  0.762
Carcinogencity:  0.663 Eye Corrosion:  0.011
Eye Irritation:  0.344 Respiratory Toxicity:  0.521
Drug-induced Neurotoxicity:  0.085 Ototoxicity:  0.76
Hematotoxicity:  0.551 Drug-induced Nephrotoxicity:  0.882
Genotoxicity:  0.221 RPMI-8226 Immunitoxicity:  0.091
A549 Cytotoxicity:  0.005 Hek293 Cytotoxicity:  0.028
BCF:   0.884
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Bioconcentration factors are used for considering secondary poisoning potential and assessing risks to human health via the food chain. The unit is -log10[(mg/L)/(1000*MW)].
IGC50:   3.885
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48 hour Tetrahymena pyriformis IGC50. The unit of IGC50 is -log10[(mg/L)/(1000*MW)].
LC50DM:   5.871
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48 hour Daphnia magna LC50. The unit of LC50DM is -log10[(mg/L)/(1000*MW)].
LC50FM:   4.906
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96 hour fathead minnow LC50. The unit of LC50FM is -log10[(mg/L)/(1000*MW)].

  Species Source

Organism ID Organism Name Taxonomy Level Family SuperKingdom Isolation Part Collection Location Collection Time Reference
NPO23577 Wolfiporia cocos Species Coriolaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. PMID[11975480]
NPO33546 Poria coco Species n.a. Eukaryota n.a. Yunnan, Kunming, China n.a. PMID[17488130]
NPO23577 Wolfiporia cocos Species Coriolaceae Eukaryota epidermis of the sclerotia n.a. n.a. PMID[19746919]
NPO23577 Wolfiporia cocos Species Coriolaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. PMID[27808511]
NPO23577 Wolfiporia cocos Species Coriolaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. PMID[8984162]
NPO6117 Poria Species Coccinellidae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[COCONUT]
NPO10608 Exodermis poria n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[COCONUT]
NPO23577 Wolfiporia cocos Species Coriolaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[COCONUT]
NPO10608 Exodermis poria n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[HerDing]
NPO10608 Exodermis poria n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCMID]
NPO6117 Poria Species Coccinellidae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCMID]
NPO23577 Wolfiporia cocos Species Coriolaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCMID]
NPO23577 Wolfiporia cocos Species Coriolaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TM-MC]
NPO23577 Wolfiporia cocos Species Coriolaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]

Note for Reference:
In addition to directly collecting NP source organism data from primary literature (where reference will provided as NCBI PMID or DOI links), NPASS also integrated them from below databases:
UNPD: Universal Natural Products Database [PMID: 23638153].
StreptomeDB: a database of streptomycetes natural products [PMID: 33051671].
TM-MC: a database of medicinal materials and chemical compounds in Northeast Asian traditional medicine [PMID: 26156871].
TCM@Taiwan: a Traditional Chinese Medicine database [PMID: 21253603].
TCMID: a Traditional Chinese Medicine database [PMID: 29106634].
TCMSP: The traditional Chinese medicine systems pharmacology database and analysis platform [PMID: 24735618].
HerDing: a herb recommendation system to treat diseases using genes and chemicals [PMID: 26980517].
MetaboLights: a metabolomics database [PMID: 27010336].
FooDB: a database of constituents, chemistry and biology of food species [www.foodb.ca].



  NP Quantity Composition/Concentration

Organism ID Organism Name Organism Material Preparation Organism Part NP Quantity (Standard) NP Quantity (Minimum) NP Quantity (Maximum) Quantity Unit Reference

Note for Reference:
In addition to directly collecting NP quantitative data from primary literature (where reference will provided as NCBI PMID or DOI links), NPASS also integrated NP quantitative records for specific NP domains (e.g., NPS from foods or herbs) from domain-specific databases. These databases include:
DUKE: Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases.
PHENOL EXPLORER: is the first comprehensive database on polyphenol content in foods [PMID: 24103452], its homepage can be accessed at here.
FooDB: a database of constituents, chemistry and biology of food species [www.foodb.ca].



 Biological Activity

Molecular-level activity

Target ID Target Type Target Name Target Organism Activity Type Activity Relation Value Unit Reference

In vitro activity

Target ID Target Type Target Name Target Organism Activity Type Activity Relation Value Unit Reference
NPT80 Cell line Raji Homo sapiens Activity = 70.0 % PMID[17488130]
NPT116 Cell line HL-60 Homo sapiens IC50 = 15900.0 nM PMID[19746919]
NPT20529 Non-molecular NON-PROTEIN TARGET n.a. IC50 = 88900.0 nM PMID[19746919]
NPT164 Organism Human herpesvirus 4 Human herpesvirus 4 Inhibition = 0.0 % PMID[17488130]
NPT164 Organism Human herpesvirus 4 Human herpesvirus 4 Inhibition = 9.6 % PMID[17488130]
NPT164 Organism Human herpesvirus 4 Human herpesvirus 4 Inhibition = 57.8 % PMID[17488130]
NPT164 Organism Human herpesvirus 4 Human herpesvirus 4 Inhibition = 81.8 % PMID[17488130]

In vivo activity

Target ID Target Type Target Name Target Organism Activity Type Activity Relation Value Unit Reference





 Experimental ADME

Experiment Model Experiment Tissue ADME Type ADME Relation ADME Value ADME Unit Reference





 Experimental Toxicity

Quantitative toxicity

Experiment Model Experiment Organism Toxicity Type Toxicity Relation Toxicity Value Toxicity Unit Reference

Common Abbreviations:
LC: Lethal Concentration; LD: Lethal Dose; LT:Lethal Time; NOAEL: No-observed-adverse-effect Level; BMDL: Benchmark Dose Lower Confidence Limit; BMD: Benchmark Dose; BMC:Benchmark Concentration; LOAEL: Lowest Observed Adverse Effect Level; RfD:Reference Dose; RfC:Reference Concentration; MRL: Minimal Risk Level; MEG: Maximum Exposure Guideline; PAC: Protective Action Criteria

Categorical toxicity labels

Hepatotoxicity Carcinogenicity Mutagenicity Cardiotoxicity Respiratory Toxicity Eye Irritation Endocrine Disruption
Hepatotoxicity Carcinogenicity Mutagenicity Cardiotoxicity Respiratory Toxicity Eye Irritation Endocrine Disruption

Note for Reference:
In addition to directly collecting NP quantitative data from primary literature (where reference will provided as NCBI PMID or DOI links), NPASS also integrated NP toxicity records from domain-specific databases. These databases include:
ToxValDB: a curated database that compiles quantitative toxicity values for chemicals from diverse public sources to support toxicological research and risk assessment.
TOXRIC: a comprehensive, free-to-access, online database providing toxicological/feature data. The toxicity labels are retrieved from this database. [PMID: 36400569]


  Chemically structural similarity

Similar Active Natural Products in NPASS

Top-200 similar NPs were calculated against the active-NP-set (includes approximately 50,000 NPs with experimentally-derived bioactivity available in NPASS)

Similarity is measured using the Tanimoto coefficient (Tc) , which compares the binary fingerprints of two molecules. Tc is calculated as the intersection divided by the union of '1' bits in the fingerprints, ranging from 0 to 1, with 1 indicating highest similarity.

●  The left chart: Distribution of similarity level between NPC123854 and all remaining natural products in the NPASS database.
●  The right table: Most similar natural products (Tc>=0.5 or Top200).

Similarity Score Similarity Level Natural Product ID
0.8594 High Similarity NPC7165
0.8209 Intermediate Similarity NPC469432
0.7424 Intermediate Similarity NPC48866
0.7313 Intermediate Similarity NPC296367
0.6812 Remote Similarity NPC45324
0.6812 Remote Similarity NPC162001
0.6667 Remote Similarity NPC263347
0.662 Remote Similarity NPC152897
0.6575 Remote Similarity NPC288464
0.6575 Remote Similarity NPC477813
0.6575 Remote Similarity NPC607198
0.6571 Remote Similarity NPC183546
0.6389 Remote Similarity NPC484967
0.6338 Remote Similarity NPC45269
0.6056 Remote Similarity NPC247406
0.5811 Remote Similarity NPC186810
0.5811 Remote Similarity NPC484966
0.5733 Remote Similarity NPC294480
0.5658 Remote Similarity NPC155676
0.5526 Remote Similarity NPC484968
0.5405 Remote Similarity NPC222845
0.5405 Remote Similarity NPC296577
0.5395 Remote Similarity NPC484975
0.5395 Remote Similarity NPC321301
0.5316 Remote Similarity NPC484969
0.5263 Remote Similarity NPC66429
0.5195 Remote Similarity NPC48647
0.5065 Remote Similarity NPC77168
0.5065 Remote Similarity NPC20546

Similar Clinical/Approved Drugs

Similarity level is defined by Tanimoto coefficient (Tc) between two molecules.

●  The left chart: Distribution of similarity level between NPC123854 and all drugs/candidates.
●  The right table: Most similar clinical/approved drugs (Tc>=0.5 or Top200).

Similarity Score Similarity Level Drug ID Developmental Stage
NPD

Bioactivity similarity

  Bioactivity similarity

Similar Natural Products in NPASS

Similarity level is defined by Bioactivity similarity was calculated based on bioactivity descriptors of compounds. The bioactivity descriptors were calculated by a recently developed AI algorithm Chemical Checker (CC) [Nature Biotechnology, 38:1087–1096, 2020; Nature Communications, 12:3932, 2021], which evaluated bioactivity similarities at five levels:
A: chemistry similarity;
B: biological targets similarity;
C: networks similarity;
D: cell-based bioactivity similarity;
E: similarity based on clinical data.
Those 5 categories of CC bioactivity descriptors were calculated and then subjected to manifold projection using UMAP algorithm, to project all NPs on a 2-Dimensional space. The current NP was highlighted with a small circle in the 2-D map. Below figures: left-to-right, A-to-E.

A: chemistry similarity
B: biological targets similarity
C: networks similarity
D: cell-based bioactivity similarity
E: similarity based on clinical data