Structure

Physi-Chem Properties

Molecular Weight:  356.29
Volume:  401.66
LogP:  5.487
LogD:  4.124
LogS:  -4.335
# Rotatable Bonds:  19
TPSA:  55.76
# H-Bond Aceptor:  4
# H-Bond Donor:  1
# Rings:  0
# Heavy Atoms:  4

MedChem Properties

QED Drug-Likeness Score:  0.209
Synthetic Accessibility Score:  2.859
Fsp3:  0.857
Lipinski Rule-of-5:  Accepted
Pfizer Rule:  Rejected
GSK Rule:  Rejected
BMS Rule:  1
Golden Triangle Rule:  Accepted
Chelating Alert:  0
PAINS Alert:  0

ADMET Properties (ADMETlab2.0)

ADMET: Absorption

Caco-2 Permeability:  -4.783
MDCK Permeability:  3.516187280183658e-05
Pgp-inhibitor:  0.204
Pgp-substrate:  0.763
Human Intestinal Absorption (HIA):  0.007
20% Bioavailability (F20%):  0.985
30% Bioavailability (F30%):  0.347

ADMET: Distribution

Blood-Brain-Barrier Penetration (BBB):  0.103
Plasma Protein Binding (PPB):  97.38788604736328%
Volume Distribution (VD):  0.962
Pgp-substrate:  1.3674267530441284%

ADMET: Metabolism

CYP1A2-inhibitor:  0.345
CYP1A2-substrate:  0.2
CYP2C19-inhibitor:  0.476
CYP2C19-substrate:  0.071
CYP2C9-inhibitor:  0.414
CYP2C9-substrate:  0.563
CYP2D6-inhibitor:  0.047
CYP2D6-substrate:  0.071
CYP3A4-inhibitor:  0.729
CYP3A4-substrate:  0.115

ADMET: Excretion

Clearance (CL):  6.496
Half-life (T1/2):  0.828

ADMET: Toxicity

hERG Blockers:  0.441
Human Hepatotoxicity (H-HT):  0.149
Drug-inuced Liver Injury (DILI):  0.016
AMES Toxicity:  0.123
Rat Oral Acute Toxicity:  0.079
Maximum Recommended Daily Dose:  0.407
Skin Sensitization:  0.958
Carcinogencity:  0.161
Eye Corrosion:  0.006
Eye Irritation:  0.238
Respiratory Toxicity:  0.726

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General Info & Identifiers & Properties  
Structure MOL file  
Source Organisms  
Biological Activities  
Similar NPs/Drugs  

  Natural Product: NPC105559

Natural Product ID:  NPC105559
Common Name*:   AQZFORIMCWMRNP-AFRXXKALSA-N
IUPAC Name:   n.a.
Synonyms:  
Standard InCHIKey:  AQZFORIMCWMRNP-AFRXXKALSA-N
Standard InCHI:  InChI=1S/C21H40O4/c1-3-5-7-9-10-11-12-14-16-21(23)25-19-20(22)18-24-17-15-13-8-6-4-2/h13,15,20,22H,3-12,14,16-19H2,1-2H3/b15-13-/t20-/m1/s1
SMILES:  CCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@@H](COC/C=CCCCC)O
Synthetic Gene Cluster:   n.a.
ChEMBL Identifier:   n.a.
PubChem CID:   n.a.
Chemical Classification**:  
  • CHEMONTID:0000000 [Organic compounds]
    • [CHEMONTID:0000012] Lipids and lipid-like molecules
      • [CHEMONTID:0000175] Glycerolipids
        • [CHEMONTID:0003809] Diradylglycerols
          • [CHEMONTID:0003811] 1-alkyl,3-acylglycerols

*Note: the InCHIKey will be temporarily assigned as the "Common Name" if no IUPAC name or alternative short name is available.
**Note: the Chemical Classification was calculated by NPClassifier Version 1.5. Reference: PMID:34662515.

  Species Source

Organism ID Organism Name Taxonomy Level Family SuperKingdom Isolation Part Collection Location Collection Time Reference
NPO681 Mesua ferrea Species Calophyllaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. DOI[10.1016/S0040-4020(01)83306-8]
NPO4410 Laggera alata Species Asteraceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. PMID[12932128]
NPO11021 Moringa oleifera Species Moringaceae Eukaryota n.a. leaf n.a. PMID[24024688]
NPO3302 Fusarium avenaceum Species Nectriaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. PMID[25475336]
NPO11021 Moringa oleifera Species Moringaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. PMID[7798960]
NPO11021 Moringa oleifera Species Moringaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. Database[FooDB]
NPO11021 Moringa oleifera Species Moringaceae Eukaryota Fruit n.a. n.a. Database[FooDB]
NPO11021 Moringa oleifera Species Moringaceae Eukaryota Leaf n.a. n.a. Database[FooDB]
NPO11021 Moringa oleifera Species Moringaceae Eukaryota Seed n.a. n.a. Database[FooDB]
NPO11021 Moringa oleifera Species Moringaceae Eukaryota Shoot n.a. n.a. Database[FooDB]
NPO681 Mesua ferrea Species Calophyllaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[HerDing]
NPO6187 Sequoia sempervirens Species Cupressaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[HerDing]
NPO5536 Papaver persicum Species Papaveraceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[HerDing]
NPO495 Daemonorops draco Species Arecaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[HerDing]
NPO5536 Papaver persicum Species Papaveraceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCMID]
NPO3905 Medinilla magnifica Species Melastomataceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCMID]
NPO4410 Laggera alata Species Asteraceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCMID]
NPO681 Mesua ferrea Species Calophyllaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCMID]
NPO6187 Sequoia sempervirens Species Cupressaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCMID]
NPO495 Daemonorops draco Species Arecaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCMID]
NPO495 Daemonorops draco Species Arecaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCM_Taiwan]
NPO5536 Papaver persicum Species Papaveraceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCM_Taiwan]
NPO495 Daemonorops draco Species Arecaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TM-MC]
NPO4858 Helipterum gnaphaloides Species Asteraceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO5021 Podospora curvicolla Species Lasiosphaeriaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO823 Senecio cathcartensis Species Asteraceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO8703 Monopteryx uaucu Species Fabaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO5536 Papaver persicum Species Papaveraceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO495 Daemonorops draco Species Arecaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO3905 Medinilla magnifica Species Melastomataceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO4221 Fusarium sacchari Species Nectriaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO6187 Sequoia sempervirens Species Cupressaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO7963 Excoecaria acerifolia Species Euphorbiaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO681 Mesua ferrea Species Calophyllaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO4410 Laggera alata Species Asteraceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO8339 Lithothamnion corallioides Species Hapalidiaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO3302 Fusarium avenaceum Species Nectriaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO1585 Onobrychis bobrovii Species Fabaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO7266 Goupia glabra Species Goupiaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO11021 Moringa oleifera Species Moringaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO2501 Trifolium strepens Species Fabaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO5937 Garrya laurifolia Species Garryaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO2703 Petteria ramentacea Species Fabaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]

☑ Note for Reference:
In addition to directly collecting NP source organism data from primary literature (where reference will provided as NCBI PMID or DOI links), NPASS also integrated them from below databases:
☉ UNPD: Universal Natural Products Database [PMID: 23638153].
☉ StreptomeDB: a database of streptomycetes natural products [PMID: 33051671].
☉ TM-MC: a database of medicinal materials and chemical compounds in Northeast Asian traditional medicine [PMID: 26156871].
☉ TCM@Taiwan: a Traditional Chinese Medicine database [PMID: 21253603].
☉ TCMID: a Traditional Chinese Medicine database [PMID: 29106634].
☉ TCMSP: The traditional Chinese medicine systems pharmacology database and analysis platform [PMID: 24735618].
☉ HerDing: a herb recommendation system to treat diseases using genes and chemicals [PMID: 26980517].
☉ MetaboLights: a metabolomics database [PMID: 27010336].
☉ FooDB: a database of constituents, chemistry and biology of food species [www.foodb.ca].

  NP Quantity Composition/Concentration

Organism ID NP ID Organism Material Preparation Organism Part NP Quantity (Standard) NP Quantity (Minimum) NP Quantity (Maximum) Quantity Unit Reference

☑ Note for Reference:
In addition to directly collecting NP quantitative data from primary literature (where reference will provided as NCBI PMID or DOI links), NPASS also integrated NP quantitative records for specific NP domains (e.g., NPS from foods or herbs) from domain-specific databases. These databases include:
☉ DUKE: Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases.
☉ PHENOL EXPLORER: is the first comprehensive database on polyphenol content in foods [PMID: 24103452], its homepage can be accessed at here.
☉ FooDB: a database of constituents, chemistry and biology of food species [www.foodb.ca].

  Biological Activity

Target ID Target Type Target Name Target Organism Activity Type Activity Relation Value Unit Reference

☑ Note for Activity Records:
☉ The quantitative biological activities were primarily integrated from ChEMBL (Version-30) database and were also directly collected from PubMed literature. PubMed PMID was provided as the reference link for each activity record.

  Chemically structural similarity: I. Similar Active Natural Products in NPASS

Top-200 similar NPs were calculated against the active-NP-set (includes 4,3285 NPs with experimentally-derived bioactivity available in NPASS)

Similarity level is defined by Tanimoto coefficient (Tc) between two molecules. Tc lies between [0, 1] where '1' indicates the highest similarity. What is Tanimoto coefficient

●  The left chart: Distribution of similarity level between NPC105559 and all remaining natural products in the NPASS database.
●  The right table: Most similar natural products (Tc>=0.56 or Top200).

Similarity Score Similarity Level Natural Product ID

  Chemically structural similarity: II. Similar Clinical/Approved Drugs

Similarity level is defined by Tanimoto coefficient (Tc) between two molecules.

●  The left chart: Distribution of similarity level between NPC105559 and all drugs/candidates.
●  The right table: Most similar clinical/approved drugs (Tc>=0.56 or Top200).

Similarity Score Similarity Level Drug ID Developmental Stage

  Bioactivity similarity: Similar Natural Products in NPASS

Bioactivity similarity was calculated based on bioactivity descriptors of compounds. The bioactivity descriptors were calculated by a recently developed AI algorithm Chemical Checker (CC) [Nature Biotechnology, 38:1087–1096, 2020; Nature Communications, 12:3932, 2021], which evaluated bioactivity similarities at five levels:
☉ A: chemistry similarity;
☉ B: biological targets similarity;
☉ C: networks similarity;
☉ D: cell-based bioactivity similarity;
☉ E: similarity based on clinical data.

Those 5 categories of CC bioactivity descriptors were calculated and then subjected to manifold projection using UMAP algorithm, to project all NPs on a 2-Dimensional space. The current NP was highlighted with a small circle in the 2-D map. Below figures: left-to-right, A-to-E.

A: chemistry similarity
B: biological targets similarity
C: networks similarity
D: cell-based bioactivity similarity
E: similarity based on clinical data