Structure

Physi-Chem Properties

Molecular Weight:  680.2
Volume:  689.635
LogP:  6.298
LogD:  3.157
LogS:  -3.394
# Rotatable Bonds:  3
TPSA:  182.07
# H-Bond Aceptor:  9
# H-Bond Donor:  9
# Rings:  9
# Heavy Atoms:  9

MedChem Properties

QED Drug-Likeness Score:  0.092
Synthetic Accessibility Score:  5.329
Fsp3:  0.143
Lipinski Rule-of-5:  Rejected
Pfizer Rule:  Accepted
GSK Rule:  Rejected
BMS Rule:  1
Golden Triangle Rule:  Rejected
Chelating Alert:  0
PAINS Alert:  0

ADMET Properties (ADMETlab2.0)

ADMET: Absorption

Caco-2 Permeability:  -6.165
MDCK Permeability:  6.095862318034051e-06
Pgp-inhibitor:  0.308
Pgp-substrate:  0.05
Human Intestinal Absorption (HIA):  0.95
20% Bioavailability (F20%):  0.331
30% Bioavailability (F30%):  1.0

ADMET: Distribution

Blood-Brain-Barrier Penetration (BBB):  0.001
Plasma Protein Binding (PPB):  89.79334259033203%
Volume Distribution (VD):  0.689
Pgp-substrate:  8.5222806930542%

ADMET: Metabolism

CYP1A2-inhibitor:  0.426
CYP1A2-substrate:  0.899
CYP2C19-inhibitor:  0.947
CYP2C19-substrate:  0.046
CYP2C9-inhibitor:  0.823
CYP2C9-substrate:  0.998
CYP2D6-inhibitor:  0.129
CYP2D6-substrate:  0.807
CYP3A4-inhibitor:  0.266
CYP3A4-substrate:  0.613

ADMET: Excretion

Clearance (CL):  10.751
Half-life (T1/2):  0.233

ADMET: Toxicity

hERG Blockers:  0.158
Human Hepatotoxicity (H-HT):  0.096
Drug-inuced Liver Injury (DILI):  0.715
AMES Toxicity:  0.145
Rat Oral Acute Toxicity:  0.636
Maximum Recommended Daily Dose:  0.99
Skin Sensitization:  0.973
Carcinogencity:  0.022
Eye Corrosion:  0.003
Eye Irritation:  0.919
Respiratory Toxicity:  0.022

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General Info & Identifiers & Properties  
Structure MOL file  
Source Organisms  
Biological Activities  
Similar NPs/Drugs  

  Natural Product: NPC103608

Natural Product ID:  NPC103608
Common Name*:   FWPQMKZSFDFHKZ-IKPIUSLMSA-N
IUPAC Name:   n.a.
Synonyms:  
Standard InCHIKey:  FWPQMKZSFDFHKZ-IKPIUSLMSA-N
Standard InCHI:  InChI=1S/C42H32O9/c43-21-5-1-18(2-6-21)33-28-14-23(45)9-10-27(28)37-36-29(15-26(48)16-30(36)49)38(33)40-32(51)17-31(50)39-35(20-11-24(46)13-25(47)12-20)34(41(37)42(39)40)19-3-7-22(44)8-4-19/h1-17,33-35,37-38,41,43-51H/t33-,34+,35+,37+,38+,41-/m0/s1
SMILES:  c1cc(ccc1[C@H]1c2cc(ccc2[C@@H]2c3c(cc(cc3O)O)[C@H]1c1c(cc(c3[C@H](c4cc(cc(c4)O)O)[C@@H](c4ccc(cc4)O)[C@@H]2c13)O)O)O)O
Synthetic Gene Cluster:   n.a.
ChEMBL Identifier:   n.a.
PubChem CID:   n.a.
Chemical Classification**:  
  • CHEMONTID:0000000 [Organic compounds]
    • [CHEMONTID:0000261] Phenylpropanoids and polyketides
      • [CHEMONTID:0002650] Diarylheptanoids
        • [CHEMONTID:0002651] Linear diarylheptanoids

*Note: the InCHIKey will be temporarily assigned as the "Common Name" if no IUPAC name or alternative short name is available.
**Note: the Chemical Classification was calculated by NPClassifier Version 1.5. Reference: PMID:34662515.

  Species Source

Organism ID Organism Name Taxonomy Level Family SuperKingdom Isolation Part Collection Location Collection Time Reference
NPO5650 Eupatorium glutinosum Species Asteraceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. PMID[12027751]
NPO1782 Piper caninum Species Piperaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. PMID[15270572]
NPO98 Leucosceptrum canum Species Lamiaceae Eukaryota n.a. aerial part n.a. PMID[15524427]
NPO6522 Polyalthia evecta Species Annonaceae Eukaryota roots n.a. n.a. PMID[16441071]
NPO6522 Polyalthia evecta Species Annonaceae Eukaryota n.a. root n.a. PMID[16441071]
NPO9804 Cinnamosma macrocarpa Species Canellaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. PMID[17286431]
NPO10915 Heliotropium hirsutum Species Heliotropiaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[HerDing]
NPO25661 Vatica rassak Species Dipterocarpaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[HerDing]
NPO11541 Curcuma xanthorrhiza Species Zingiberaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[HerDing]
NPO25661 Vatica rassak Species Dipterocarpaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCMID]
NPO10915 Heliotropium hirsutum Species Heliotropiaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCMID]
NPO11541 Curcuma xanthorrhiza Species Zingiberaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCMID]
NPO14697 Ustilago esculenta Species Ustilaginaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO11736 Bulla striata Species Bullidae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO14439 Marasmius oreades Species Marasmiaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO98 Leucosceptrum canum Species Lamiaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO25661 Vatica rassak Species Dipterocarpaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO9804 Cinnamosma macrocarpa Species Canellaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO13334 Senecio toluccanus Species Asteraceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO11541 Curcuma xanthorrhiza Species Zingiberaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO11202 Maytenus imbricata Species Celastraceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO10915 Heliotropium hirsutum Species Heliotropiaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO1782 Piper caninum Species Piperaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO5650 Eupatorium glutinosum Species Asteraceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO15640 Sideritis chamaedryfolia Species Lamiaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO6522 Polyalthia evecta Species Annonaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO9406 Cotula filicula Species Asteraceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]

☑ Note for Reference:
In addition to directly collecting NP source organism data from primary literature (where reference will provided as NCBI PMID or DOI links), NPASS also integrated them from below databases:
UNPD: Universal Natural Products Database [PMID: 23638153].
StreptomeDB: a database of streptomycetes natural products [PMID: 33051671].
TM-MC: a database of medicinal materials and chemical compounds in Northeast Asian traditional medicine [PMID: 26156871].
TCM@Taiwan: a Traditional Chinese Medicine database [PMID: 21253603].
TCMID: a Traditional Chinese Medicine database [PMID: 29106634].
TCMSP: The traditional Chinese medicine systems pharmacology database and analysis platform [PMID: 24735618].
HerDing: a herb recommendation system to treat diseases using genes and chemicals [PMID: 26980517].
MetaboLights: a metabolomics database [PMID: 27010336].
FooDB: a database of constituents, chemistry and biology of food species [www.foodb.ca].

  NP Quantity Composition/Concentration

Organism ID NP ID Organism Material Preparation Organism Part NP Quantity (Standard) NP Quantity (Minimum) NP Quantity (Maximum) Quantity Unit Reference

☑ Note for Reference:
In addition to directly collecting NP quantitative data from primary literature (where reference will provided as NCBI PMID or DOI links), NPASS also integrated NP quantitative records for specific NP domains (e.g., NPS from foods or herbs) from domain-specific databases. These databases include:
DUKE: Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases.
PHENOL EXPLORER: is the first comprehensive database on polyphenol content in foods [PMID: 24103452], its homepage can be accessed at here.
FooDB: a database of constituents, chemistry and biology of food species [www.foodb.ca].

  Biological Activity

Target ID Target Type Target Name Target Organism Activity Type Activity Relation Value Unit Reference

☑ Note for Activity Records:
☉ The quantitative biological activities were primarily integrated from ChEMBL (Version-30) database and were also directly collected from PubMed literature. PubMed PMID was provided as the reference link for each activity record.

  Chemically structural similarity: I. Similar Active Natural Products in NPASS

Top-200 similar NPs were calculated against the active-NP-set (includes 4,3285 NPs with experimentally-derived bioactivity available in NPASS)

Similarity level is defined by Tanimoto coefficient (Tc) between two molecules. Tc lies between [0, 1] where '1' indicates the highest similarity. What is Tanimoto coefficient

●  The left chart: Distribution of similarity level between NPC103608 and all remaining natural products in the NPASS database.
●  The right table: Most similar natural products (Tc>=0.56 or Top200).

Similarity Score Similarity Level Natural Product ID

  Chemically structural similarity: II. Similar Clinical/Approved Drugs

Similarity level is defined by Tanimoto coefficient (Tc) between two molecules.

●  The left chart: Distribution of similarity level between NPC103608 and all drugs/candidates.
●  The right table: Most similar clinical/approved drugs (Tc>=0.56 or Top200).

Similarity Score Similarity Level Drug ID Developmental Stage

  Bioactivity similarity: Similar Natural Products in NPASS

Bioactivity similarity was calculated based on bioactivity descriptors of compounds. The bioactivity descriptors were calculated by a recently developed AI algorithm Chemical Checker (CC) [Nature Biotechnology, 38:1087–1096, 2020; Nature Communications, 12:3932, 2021], which evaluated bioactivity similarities at five levels:
A: chemistry similarity;
B: biological targets similarity;
C: networks similarity;
D: cell-based bioactivity similarity;
E: similarity based on clinical data.

Those 5 categories of CC bioactivity descriptors were calculated and then subjected to manifold projection using UMAP algorithm, to project all NPs on a 2-Dimensional space. The current NP was highlighted with a small circle in the 2-D map. Below figures: left-to-right, A-to-E.

A: chemistry similarity
B: biological targets similarity
C: networks similarity
D: cell-based bioactivity similarity
E: similarity based on clinical data