Collective Molecular Activities of the Plant: Achyranthes Aspera
Country/Region:
South Africa; Indonesia; India; China; Kenya; Nigeria; Burkina FasoTraditional Medicine System:
Sowa-Rigpa; Indian Folk; Unani; Siddha; Ayurveda; TCM; HomeopathyMedicinal Functions:
Antispasmodic; Astringent; Diuretic; Odontalgic
Brazil; Italy; Bangladesh; Uganda; Kenya; Sudan; Guinea; Mali; Cambodia; Netherlands; Tanzania; Somalia; Peru; Laos; Austria; Nigeria; Bolivia; Cameroon; Burkina Faso; Ecuador; Benin; Ghana; Australia; Vanuatu; Cuba; Thailand; Venezuela; Japan; Cape Verde; Papua New Guinea; Cote d'Ivoire; Portugal; China; Oman; Senegal; Dominican Republic; Belize; United States; Sierra Leone; Spain; Liberia; Maldives; Swaziland; Pakistan; Gambia; Philippines; Indonesia; New Caledonia; Mauritius; Sri Lanka; Mauritania; Vietnam; French Guiana; Guinea-Bissau; Guyana; Namibia; Honduras; New Zealand; Nepal; Haiti; Jamaica; Seychelles; Angola; Myanmar; Chad; Mexico; Nicaragua; South Africa; India; Lesotho; Djibouti; Congo; Mozambique; Colombia; Burundi; Gabon; Taiwan; Fiji; Botswana; Suriname
See the Plant Occurrence Worldwide with Latitude and Longitude Available
Overview of Ingredients
49 All known Ingredients in Total
Unique ingredients have been isolated from this plant.Plant-Ingredients Associations were manually curated from publications or collected from other databases.
12 Ingredients with Acceptable Bioavailablity
Unique ingredients exhibit acceptable human oral bioavailablity, according to the criteria of SwissADME [PMID: 28256516] and HobPre [PMID: 34991690]. The criteria details:SwissADME: six descriptors are used by SwissADME to evaluate the oral bioavailability of a natural product:
☑ LIPO(Lipophility): -0.7 < XLOGP3 < +5.0
☑ SIZE: 150g/mol < MW < 500g/mol
☑ POLAR(Polarity): 20Ų < TPSA < 130Ų
☑ INSOLU(Insolubility): -6 < Log S (ESOL) < 0
☑ INSATU(Insaturation): 0.25 < Fraction Csp3 < 1
☑ FLEX(Flexibility): 0 < Num. rotatable bonds < 9
If 6 descriptors of a natural plant satisfy the above rules, it will be labeled high HOB.
HobPre: A natural plant ingredient with HobPre score >0.5 is labeled high human oral availability (HOB)
20 Ingredients with experimental-derived Activity
Unique ingredients have activity data available.Ingredient Structrual Cards
Ingredient ID: NPC97202
Ingredient ID: NPC93284
Ingredient ID: NPC85015
Ingredient ID: NPC83546
Ingredient ID: NPC79274
Ingredient ID: NPC77174
Ingredient ID: NPC75439
Ingredient ID: NPC51700
Ingredient ID: NPC50763
Ingredient ID: NPC46157
Ingredient ID: NPC43241
Ingredient ID: NPC3957
Ingredient ID: NPC303424
Ingredient ID: NPC300637
Ingredient ID: NPC298268
Ingredient ID: NPC291638
Ingredient ID: NPC285423
Ingredient ID: NPC274613
Ingredient ID: NPC265294
Ingredient ID: NPC264935
Ingredient ID: NPC258051
Ingredient ID: NPC240722
Ingredient ID: NPC239608
Ingredient ID: NPC238626
Ingredient ID: NPC237627
Ingredient ID: NPC23465
Ingredient ID: NPC234196
Ingredient ID: NPC230301
Ingredient ID: NPC229663
Ingredient ID: NPC228170
Ingredient ID: NPC222342
Ingredient ID: NPC206467
Ingredient ID: NPC203411
Ingredient ID: NPC191082
Ingredient ID: NPC191010
Ingredient ID: NPC185810
Ingredient ID: NPC177340
Ingredient ID: NPC164031
Ingredient ID: NPC162393
Ingredient ID: NPC147802
Ingredient ID: NPC147217
Ingredient ID: NPC145879
Ingredient ID: NPC141447
Ingredient ID: NPC118614
Ingredient ID: NPC111888
Ingredient ID: NPC110699
Ingredient ID: NPC110388
Ingredient ID: NPC108689
Ingredient ID: NPC106055
Classification of Human Proteins Collectively Targeted by the Plant
Detailed Information of Target Proteins
| Target Type | Protein Class | Gene ID | Protein Name | Uniprot ID | Target ChEMBL ID |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Therapeutic Target | Enzyme | RECQL | ATP-dependent DNA helicase Q1 | P46063 | CHEMBL1293236 |
| Therapeutic Target | Enzyme | CES1 | Acyl coenzyme A:cholesterol acyltransferase | P23141 | CHEMBL2265 |
| Therapeutic Target | Nuclear hormone receptor subfamily 1 | RORC | Nuclear receptor ROR-gamma | P51449 | CHEMBL1741186 |
| Therapeutic Target | Nuclear hormone receptor subfamily 1 | NR1H4 | Bile acid receptor FXR | Q96RI1 | CHEMBL2047 |
| Therapeutic Target | Transcription factor | RELA | Nuclear factor NF-kappa-B p65 subunit | Q04206 | CHEMBL5533 |
Clinical trials associated with plant from natural product (NP) & plant level:
| Clinical trials type | Number of clinical trials | |
|---|---|---|
 NP level | 4 | |
| NCT ID | Title | Condition | Form in clinical use | Associated by plant or compound |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| NCT02337933 | Effect of Ursolic Acid Administration on Insulin Sensitivity and Metabolic Syndrome | metabolic syndrome | Ursolic Acid (NPC51700) | NP level |
| NCT02468687 | NMP in Relapsed / Refractory Myeloma | multiple myeloma | 1-Methylpyrrolidin-2-One (NPC234196) | NP level |
| NCT03216876 | A Study Of Ursolic Acid For Primary Sclerosing Cholangitis | sclerosing cholangitis | Ursolic Acid (NPC51700) | NP level |
| NCT04403568 | Testing the Synergism of Phytonutrients, Curcumin and Ursolic Acid, to Target Molecular Pathways in the Prostate | prostate cancer | Ursolic Acid (NPC51700) | NP level |
❱❱❱ Associated Human Diseases and Detailed Association Evidence
How do we define the Plant-Targeted Human Disease Association?
Associated human diseases of an individual plant are summurized based on FOUR types of association evidence, these include:
❶ Association by Therapeutic Target: Bioactive protein targets of the plant were defined in "Molecular Targets" section, target-disease associations collected from TTD database were subsequently used to build the associations between the plant and its targeted human diseases.
❷ Association by Disease Gene Reversion: Plant and a specific disease will be associated when >= 1 plant target gene overlaped with disease's DEGs.
❸ Association by Clinical Trials of Plant: Plant and a specific disease will be associated when >= 1 clinical trial (the plant is the intervetion) can be matched in ClinicalTrials.gov database.
❹ Association by Clinical Trials of Plant Ingredients: Plant and a specific disease will be associated when >= 1 clinical trial (the plant ingredient is the intervetion) can be matched in ClinicalTrials.gov database.
Associated Disease of the Plant | Association Type & Detailed Evidence |
|---|---|
Acute myeloid leukaemiaDisease Category: 02.NeoplasmsDisease ICD-11 Code: 2A60 |
RELA
|
Acute/subacute hepatic failureDisease Category: 13.Diseases of the digestive systemDisease ICD-11 Code: DB91 |
RELA
|
Adenocarcinoma of bronchus or lungDisease Category: 02.NeoplasmsDisease ICD-11 Code: 2C25.0 |
F2
|
Adenocarcinoma of pancreasDisease Category: 02.NeoplasmsDisease ICD-11 Code: 2C10.0 |
F2,CES1,RECQL
|
Adenocarcinoma of stomachDisease Category: 02.NeoplasmsDisease ICD-11 Code: 2B72.0 |
F2
|
Angina pectorisDisease Category: 11.Diseases of the circulatory systemDisease ICD-11 Code: BA40 |
F2
|
AsthmaDisease Category: 12.Diseases of the respiratory systemDisease ICD-11 Code: CA23 |
F2
|
Atopic eczemaDisease Category: 14.Diseases of the skinDisease ICD-11 Code: EA80 |
RELA
|
Autoimmune diseaseDisease Category: 04.Diseases of the immune systemDisease ICD-11 Code: 4A40-4A45 |
RORC
|
Bleeding disorderDisease Category: 16.Diseases of the genitourinary systemDisease ICD-11 Code: GA20-GA21 |
F2
|
❱❱❱ Network Visualization of Plant-Targeted Human Disease Associations
>> Targets derived from weak experimental activities
