NPASS Compound

Structure

NPC74165 OpenBabel06302216112D 31 32 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0999 V2000 8.6603 -1.0000 0.0000 C 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 8.6603 -0.0000 0.0000 C 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 7.7942 0.5000 0.0000 C 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 6.9282 -0.0000 0.0000 C 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 6.0622 -0.5000 0.0000 C 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 5.1962 -1.0000 0.0000 C 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 4.3301 -1.5000 0.0000 C 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 3.4641 -2.0000 0.0000 C 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2.5981 -1.5000 0.0000 C 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1.7321 -2.0000 0.0000 C 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0.8660 -1.5000 0.0000 O 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0.8660 -0.5000 0.0000 C 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1.7321 -0.0000 0.0000 C 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1.7321 1.0000 0.0000 C 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0.8660 1.5000 0.0000 C 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0.0000 1.0000 0.0000 C 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -0.8660 1.5000 0.0000 C 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -1.7321 1.0000 0.0000 O 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -1.7321 0.0000 0.0000 C 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -2.5411 -0.5878 0.0000 C 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -2.2321 -1.5388 0.0000 C 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -2.3366 -2.5334 0.0000 C 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -1.5276 -3.1211 0.0000 O 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -1.2321 -1.5388 0.0000 C 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -0.9230 -0.5878 0.0000 O 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -3.1456 -1.9456 0.0000 O 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -3.4921 -0.2788 0.0000 O 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 O 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0.8660 2.5000 0.0000 O 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2.5981 1.5000 0.0000 O 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2.5981 -0.5000 0.0000 O 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 2 1 0 0 0 0 2 3 2 0 0 0 0 3 4 1 0 0 0 0 4 5 3 0 0 0 0 5 6 1 0 0 0 0 6 7 3 0 0 0 0 7 8 1 0 0 0 0 8 9 1 0 0 0 0 9 10 1 0 0 0 0 10 11 1 0 0 0 0 12 11 1 6 0 0 0 12 13 1 0 0 0 0 12 28 1 0 0 0 0 13 14 1 0 0 0 0 13 31 1 1 0 0 0 14 15 1 0 0 0 0 14 30 1 6 0 0 0 15 16 1 0 0 0 0 15 29 1 1 0 0 0 16 17 1 6 0 0 0 16 28 1 0 0 0 0 17 18 1 0 0 0 0 19 18 1 6 0 0 0 19 20 1 0 0 0 0 19 25 1 0 0 0 0 20 21 1 0 0 0 0 20 27 1 1 0 0 0 21 22 1 0 0 0 0 21 24 1 0 0 0 0 21 26 1 1 0 0 0 22 23 1 0 0 0 0 24 25 1 0 0 0 0 M END $$$$

Physi-Chem Properties

Molecular Weight:	442.18
Volume:	429.379
LogP:	0.684
LogD:	-0.401
LogS:	-1.914
# Rotatable Bonds:	8
TPSA:	158.3
# H-Bond Aceptor:	10
# H-Bond Donor:	6
# Rings:	2
# Heavy Atoms:	10

MedChem Properties

QED Drug-Likeness Score:	0.177
Synthetic Accessibility Score:	5.068
Fsp3:	0.714
Lipinski Rule-of-5:	Accepted
Pfizer Rule:	Accepted
GSK Rule:	Rejected
BMS Rule:	0
Golden Triangle Rule:	Accepted
Chelating Alert:	0
PAINS Alert:	0

ADMET Properties (ADMETlab2.0)

ADMET: Absorption

Caco-2 Permeability:	-5.76
MDCK Permeability:	0.0002155729744117707
Pgp-inhibitor:	0.002
Pgp-substrate:	0.54
Human Intestinal Absorption (HIA):	0.981
20% Bioavailability (F20%):	0.979
30% Bioavailability (F30%):	0.993

ADMET: Distribution

Blood-Brain-Barrier Penetration (BBB):	0.024
Plasma Protein Binding (PPB):	97.96440887451172%
Volume Distribution (VD):	0.528
Pgp-substrate:	2.7843806743621826%

ADMET: Metabolism

CYP1A2-inhibitor:	0.016
CYP1A2-substrate:	0.036
CYP2C19-inhibitor:	0.246
CYP2C19-substrate:	0.324
CYP2C9-inhibitor:	0.241
CYP2C9-substrate:	0.016
CYP2D6-inhibitor:	0.005
CYP2D6-substrate:	0.07
CYP3A4-inhibitor:	0.148
CYP3A4-substrate:	0.049

ADMET: Excretion

Clearance (CL):	1.448
Half-life (T1/2):	0.773

ADMET: Toxicity

hERG Blockers:	0.007
Human Hepatotoxicity (H-HT):	0.179
Drug-inuced Liver Injury (DILI):	0.971
AMES Toxicity:	0.859
Rat Oral Acute Toxicity:	0.593
Maximum Recommended Daily Dose:	0.004
Skin Sensitization:	0.95
Carcinogencity:	0.397
Eye Corrosion:	0.004
Eye Irritation:	0.138
Respiratory Toxicity:	0.602

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General Info & Identifiers & Properties
Structure MOL file
Source Organisms
Biological Activities
Similar NPs/Drugs

Natural Product: NPC74165

Natural Product ID:	NPC74165
*Common Name:**	FJXNTWRWLZJULQ-MWOOYYDESA-N
IUPAC Name:	n.a.
Synonyms:
Standard InCHIKey:	FJXNTWRWLZJULQ-MWOOYYDESA-N
Standard InCHI:	InChI=1S/C21H30O10/c1-2-3-4-5-6-7-8-9-10-28-19-17(25)16(24)15(23)14(31-19)11-29-20-18(26)21(27,12-22)13-30-20/h2-3,14-20,22-27H,8-13H2,1H3/b3-2-/t14-,15-,16+,17-,18+,19-,20-,21-/m1/s1
SMILES:	C/C=CC#CC#CCCCO[C@H]1[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@@H](CO[C@H]2[C@@H]([C@@](CO)(CO2)O)O)O1)O)O)O
Synthetic Gene Cluster:	n.a.
ChEMBL Identifier:	n.a.
PubChem CID:	101506974
Chemical Classification:**	CHEMONTID:0000000 [Organic compounds] [CHEMONTID:0000012] Lipids and lipid-like molecules [CHEMONTID:0003909] Fatty Acyls [CHEMONTID:0001766] Fatty acyl glycosides [CHEMONTID:0003861] Fatty acyl glycosides of mono- and disaccharides

*Note: the InCHIKey will be temporarily assigned as the "Common Name" if no IUPAC name or alternative short name is available.
**Note: the Chemical Classification was calculated by NPClassifier Version 1.5. Reference: PMID:34662515.

Species Source

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Organism ID	Organism Name	Taxonomy Level	Family	SuperKingdom	Isolation Part	Collection Location	Collection Time	Reference
NPO11402	Tithonia rotundifolia	Species	Asteraceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	PMID[23501116]
NPO9771	Aka coralliphagum	Species	Niphatidae	Eukaryota	n.a.	San Salvador in the Bahamas (12-26 m depth)	2001-MAR; 2003-JUL	PMID[17309298]
NPO9771	Aka coralliphagum	Species	Niphatidae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[UNPD]
NPO24390	Juniperus rigida	Species	Cupressaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[UNPD]
NPO14637	Saussurea cordifolia	Species	Asteraceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[UNPD]
NPO11402	Tithonia rotundifolia	Species	Asteraceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[UNPD]
NPO2684	Cortinarius vinosipes	Species	Cortinariaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[UNPD]
NPO14310	Tecoma heptaphylla	Species	Bignoniaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[UNPD]
NPO13119	Hymenoxys microcephala	Species	Asteraceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[UNPD]
NPO4385	Aconitum zuccarini	Species	Ranunculaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[UNPD]

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☑ Note for Reference:
In addition to directly collecting NP source organism data from primary literature (where reference will provided as NCBI PMID or DOI links), NPASS also integrated them from below databases:
☉ UNPD: Universal Natural Products Database [PMID: 23638153].
☉ StreptomeDB: a database of streptomycetes natural products [PMID: 33051671].
☉ TM-MC: a database of medicinal materials and chemical compounds in Northeast Asian traditional medicine [PMID: 26156871].
☉ TCM@Taiwan: a Traditional Chinese Medicine database [PMID: 21253603].
☉ TCMID: a Traditional Chinese Medicine database [PMID: 29106634].
☉ TCMSP: The traditional Chinese medicine systems pharmacology database and analysis platform [PMID: 24735618].
☉ HerDing: a herb recommendation system to treat diseases using genes and chemicals [PMID: 26980517].
☉ MetaboLights: a metabolomics database [PMID: 27010336].
☉ FooDB: a database of constituents, chemistry and biology of food species [www.foodb.ca].

NP Quantity Composition/Concentration

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Organism ID	NP ID	Organism Material Preparation	Organism Part	NP Quantity (Standard)	NP Quantity (Minimum)	NP Quantity (Maximum)	Quantity Unit	Reference
No data available in table

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☑ Note for Reference:
In addition to directly collecting NP quantitative data from primary literature (where reference will provided as NCBI PMID or DOI links), NPASS also integrated NP quantitative records for specific NP domains (e.g., NPS from foods or herbs) from domain-specific databases. These databases include:
☉ DUKE: Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases.
☉ PHENOL EXPLORER: is the first comprehensive database on polyphenol content in foods [PMID: 24103452], its homepage can be accessed at here.
☉ FooDB: a database of constituents, chemistry and biology of food species [www.foodb.ca].

Biological Activity

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Target ID	Target Type	Target Name	Target Organism	Activity Type	Activity Relation	Value	Unit	Reference
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☑ Note for Activity Records:
☉ The quantitative biological activities were primarily integrated from ChEMBL (Version-30) database and were also directly collected from PubMed literature. PubMed PMID was provided as the reference link for each activity record.

Chemically structural similarity: I. Similar Active Natural Products in NPASS

Top-200 similar NPs were calculated against the active-NP-set (includes 4,3285 NPs with experimentally-derived bioactivity available in NPASS)

Similarity level is defined by Tanimoto coefficient (Tc) between two molecules. Tc lies between [0, 1] where '1' indicates the highest similarity. What is Tanimoto coefficient

● The left chart: Distribution of similarity level between NPC74165 and all remaining natural products in the NPASS database.
● The right table: Most similar natural products (Tc>=0.56 or Top200).

range	Tanimoto Coefficient
0-0.1	146
0.1-0.2	4035
0.2-0.3	15330
0.3-0.4	12215
0.4-0.5	8219
0.5-0.6	2461
0.6-0.7	261
0.7-0.8	27
0.8-0.85	2
0.85-0.9	1
0.9-0.95	0
0.95-1	0

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Similarity Score	Similarity Level	Natural Product ID
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Chemically structural similarity: II. Similar Clinical/Approved Drugs

Similarity level is defined by Tanimoto coefficient (Tc) between two molecules.

● The left chart: Distribution of similarity level between NPC74165 and all drugs/candidates.
● The right table: Most similar clinical/approved drugs (Tc>=0.56 or Top200).

range	Tanimoto Coefficient
0-0.1	138
0.1-0.2	4297
0.2-0.3	3467
0.3-0.4	791
0.4-0.5	368
0.5-0.6	62
0.6-0.7	20
0.7-0.8	7
0.8-0.85	0
0.85-0.9	0
0.9-0.95	0
0.95-1	0

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Similarity Score	Similarity Level	Drug ID	Developmental Stage
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Bioactivity similarity: Similar Natural Products in NPASS

Bioactivity similarity was calculated based on bioactivity descriptors of compounds. The bioactivity descriptors were calculated by a recently developed AI algorithm Chemical Checker (CC) [Nature Biotechnology, 38:1087–1096, 2020; Nature Communications, 12:3932, 2021], which evaluated bioactivity similarities at five levels:
☉ A: chemistry similarity;
☉ B: biological targets similarity;
☉ C: networks similarity;
☉ D: cell-based bioactivity similarity;
☉ E: similarity based on clinical data.

Those 5 categories of CC bioactivity descriptors were calculated and then subjected to manifold projection using UMAP algorithm, to project all NPs on a 2-Dimensional space. The current NP was highlighted with a small circle in the 2-D map. Below figures: left-to-right, A-to-E.

A: chemistry similarity

B: biological targets similarity

C: networks similarity

D: cell-based bioactivity similarity

E: similarity based on clinical data