Natural Product: NPC72183

Natural Product IDNPC72183
Common Name
?
The InCHIKey will be temporarily assigned as the "Common Name" if no IUPAC name or alternative short name is available.
 SWZMSZQQJRKFBP-GMXVVIOVSA-N
IUPAC Name n.a.
Synonyms
Synthetic Gene Cluster n.a.
ChEMBL Identifier CHEMBL1495075
PubChem CID 928095
Chemical Classification
  • CHEMONTID:0000000 [Organic compounds]
    • [CHEMONTID:0000002] Organoheterocyclic compounds
      • [CHEMONTID:0000251] Indolizidines

The Chemical Classification was calculated by Classyfire, a software for chemical taxonomy calculation. Reference: DOI:10.1186/s13321-016-0174-y.

  Chemical Representations

Standard InCHIKey SWZMSZQQJRKFBP-GMXVVIOVSA-N
Standard InCHI InChI=1S/C13H15NO2/c15-12-7-9-4-5-10-8-13(9,16-12)11-3-1-2-6-14(10)11/h4-5,7,10-11H,1-3,6,8H2/t10-,11-,13+/m0/s1
SMILES C1CCN2[C@H]3C=CC4=CC(=O)O[C@@]4(C3)[C@@H]2C1

  Calculated Properties

Physi-Chem Properties

Molecular Weight:   217.11 Volume:   219.846
?
Van der Waals volume.
Dense:   0.988 LogP:   1.277
?
The logarithm of the n-octanol/water distribution coefficients.
logD7.4:   1.464
?
The logarithm of the n-octanol/water distribution coefficient at pH=7.4.
 LogS:   -2.698
?
The logarithm of aqueous solubility value.
Rotatable Bonds:   0.0 Rigid Bonds:   19.0
TPSA:   29.54
?
Topological Polar Surface Area.
 H-Bond Acceptor:   3.0
H-Bond Donor:   0.0 Rings:   4.0
Heavy Atoms:   3.0

MedChem Properties

QED Drug-Likeness Score:   0.574 GASA:   1.0
?
GASA represents the probability of being difficult to synthesize, ranging from 0 to 1.
Synthetic Accessibility Score:   5.56 Fsp3:   0.615
MCE-18:   75.238
?
MCE-18 stands for medicinal chemistry evolution.MCE-18≥45 is considered a suitable value.
 Lipinski Rule-of-5:   Rejected
Pfizer Rule:   Rejected GSK Rule:   Rejected
Golden Triangle Rule:   Rejected BMS Rule:   0
Chelating Alert:   0 PAINS Alert:   0
Colloidal aggregators:   0.143 Fluc inhibitor:   0.01
?
The fluc inhibitor value is the probability of being fLuc inhibitors, within the range of 0 to 1.
Blue fluorescence:   0.099
?
The blue fluorescence value is the probability of being blue fluorescence, within the range of 0 to 1
 Green fluorescence:   0.066
?
The green fluorescence value is the probability of being green fluorescence, within the range of 0 to 1
Reactive compounds:   0.04 Promiscuous compounds:   0.138

ADMET Properties (ADMETlab3.0)

ADMET: Absorption

Caco-2 Permeability:   -5.043 MDCK Permeability:   -4.852
Pgp-inhibitor:   0.006 Pgp-substrate:   0.484
PAMPA:   0.438
?
The experimental data for Peff was logarithmically transformed (logPeff). Molecules with log Peff values below 2.0 were classified as low-permeability (Category 0), while those with log Peff values exceeding 2.5 were classified as high-permeability (Category 1).
 Human Intestinal Absorption (HIA):   0.001
20% Bioavailability (F20%):   0.273 30% Bioavailability (F30%):   0.434
50% Bioavailability (F50%):   0.253

ADMET: Distribution

Blood-Brain-Barrier Penetration (BBB):   0.803 MRP1:   0.864
Plasma Protein Binding (PPB):   32.413% Volume Distribution (VD):   0.171
Fu: 64.215%
?
The fraction unbound in plasms.
 OATP1B1 inhibitor:   0.1
OATP1B3 inhibitor:   0.091 BCRP inhibitor:   0.001
BSEP inhibitor:   0.67

ADMET: Metabolism

CYP1A2-inhibitor:   0.465 CYP1A2-substrate:   0.006
CYP2C19-inhibitor:   0.946 CYP2C19-substrate:   0.0
CYP2C9-inhibitor:   0.014 CYP2C9-substrate:   0.109
CYP2D6-inhibitor:   0.06 CYP2D6-substrate:   0.007
CYP3A4-inhibitor:   0.125 CYP3A4-substrate:   0.095
CYP2B6-substrate:   0.016 CYP2C8-inhibitor:   0.04
HLM stability:   0.746
?
Human liver microsomal (HLM) stability. Category 0: stable+ (HLM > 30 min); Category 1: unstable- (HLM ≤ 30 min). The output value is the probability of human liver microsomal instability, where a value closer to 1 indicates a higher likelihood of instability.

ADMET: Excretion

Clearance (CL):  8.51 Half-life (T1/2):  2.234

ADMET: Toxicity

hERG Blockers:  0.12 hERG Blockers (10um):  0.521
Human Hepatotoxicity (H-HT):  0.607 Drug-induced Liver Injury (DILI):  0.578
AMES Toxicity:  0.801 Rat Oral Acute Toxicity:  0.63
Maximum Recommended Daily Dose:  0.713 Skin Sensitization:  0.974
Carcinogencity:  0.704 Eye Corrosion:  0.318
Eye Irritation:  0.836 Respiratory Toxicity:  0.611
Drug-induced Neurotoxicity:  0.868 Ototoxicity:  0.259
Hematotoxicity:  0.454 Drug-induced Nephrotoxicity:  0.739
Genotoxicity:  0.664 RPMI-8226 Immunitoxicity:  0.111
A549 Cytotoxicity:  0.117 Hek293 Cytotoxicity:  0.197
BCF:   1.362
?
Bioconcentration factors are used for considering secondary poisoning potential and assessing risks to human health via the food chain. The unit is -log10[(mg/L)/(1000*MW)].
 IGC50:   4.113
?
48 hour Tetrahymena pyriformis IGC50. The unit of IGC50 is -log10[(mg/L)/(1000*MW)].
LC50DM:   5.299
?
48 hour Daphnia magna LC50. The unit of LC50DM is -log10[(mg/L)/(1000*MW)].
 LC50FM:   4.93
?
96 hour fathead minnow LC50. The unit of LC50FM is -log10[(mg/L)/(1000*MW)].

  Species Source

Organism ID Organism Name Taxonomy Level Family SuperKingdom Isolation Part Collection Location Collection Time Reference
NPO19434 Securinega suffruticosa Species Phyllanthaceae Eukaryota n.a. callus n.a. PMID[16327202]
NPO670 Hyrtios gumminae Species Thorectidae Eukaryota n.a. Thai n.a. PMID[19788270]
NPO8960 Flueggea virosa Species Phyllanthaceae Eukaryota roots Pingtung County, Taiwan 2011-SEP PMID[24400834]
NPO19434 Securinega suffruticosa Species Phyllanthaceae Eukaryota Twigs n.a. n.a. PMID[31082231]
NPO670 Hyrtios gumminae Species Thorectidae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[COCONUT]
NPO1253 Nasturtium officinale Species Brassicaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[COCONUT]
NPO8960 Flueggea virosa Species Phyllanthaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[COCONUT]
NPO1253 Nasturtium officinale Species Brassicaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. Database[FooDB]
NPO1253 Nasturtium officinale Species Brassicaceae Eukaryota Herb n.a. n.a. Database[FooDB]
NPO1253 Nasturtium officinale Species Brassicaceae Eukaryota Plant n.a. n.a. Database[FooDB]
NPO1253 Nasturtium officinale Species Brassicaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. Database[FooDB]
NPO19434 Securinega suffruticosa Species Phyllanthaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[HerDing]
NPO1253 Nasturtium officinale Species Brassicaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[HerDing]
NPO1253 Nasturtium officinale Species Brassicaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. Database[Phenol-Explorer]
NPO1253 Nasturtium officinale Species Brassicaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCMID]
NPO19434 Securinega suffruticosa Species Phyllanthaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCMID]
NPO1253 Nasturtium officinale Species Brassicaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCM_Taiwan]
NPO19434 Securinega suffruticosa Species Phyllanthaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCM_Taiwan]
NPO670 Hyrtios gumminae Species Thorectidae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO19434 Securinega suffruticosa Species Phyllanthaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO1253 Nasturtium officinale Species Brassicaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO8960 Flueggea virosa Species Phyllanthaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]

Note for Reference:
In addition to directly collecting NP source organism data from primary literature (where reference will provided as NCBI PMID or DOI links), NPASS also integrated them from below databases:
☉ UNPD: Universal Natural Products Database [PMID: 23638153].
☉ StreptomeDB: a database of streptomycetes natural products [PMID: 33051671].
☉ TM-MC: a database of medicinal materials and chemical compounds in Northeast Asian traditional medicine [PMID: 26156871].
☉ TCM@Taiwan: a Traditional Chinese Medicine database [PMID: 21253603].
☉ TCMID: a Traditional Chinese Medicine database [PMID: 29106634].
☉ TCMSP: The traditional Chinese medicine systems pharmacology database and analysis platform [PMID: 24735618].
☉ HerDing: a herb recommendation system to treat diseases using genes and chemicals [PMID: 26980517].
☉ MetaboLights: a metabolomics database [PMID: 27010336].
☉ FooDB: a database of constituents, chemistry and biology of food species [www.foodb.ca].



  NP Quantity Composition/Concentration

Organism ID Organism Name Organism Material Preparation Organism Part NP Quantity (Standard) NP Quantity (Minimum) NP Quantity (Maximum) Quantity Unit Reference

Note for Reference:
In addition to directly collecting NP quantitative data from primary literature (where reference will provided as NCBI PMID or DOI links), NPASS also integrated NP quantitative records for specific NP domains (e.g., NPS from foods or herbs) from domain-specific databases. These databases include:
☉ DUKE: Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases.
☉ PHENOL EXPLORER: is the first comprehensive database on polyphenol content in foods [PMID: 24103452], its homepage can be accessed at here.
☉ FooDB: a database of constituents, chemistry and biology of food species [www.foodb.ca].



 Biological Activity

Molecular-level activity

Target ID Target Type Target Name Target Organism Activity Type Activity Relation Value Unit Reference
NPT483 Individual protein Prelamin-A/C Homo sapiens Potency = 25118.9 nM PubChem BioAssay data set
NPT51 Individual protein Microtubule-associated protein tau Homo sapiens Potency = 15848.9 nM PubChem BioAssay data set
NPT1197 Individual protein Huntingtin Homo sapiens Potency = 14125.4 nM PubChem BioAssay data set
NPT64 Individual protein ATPase family AAA domain-containing protein 5 Homo sapiens Potency n.a. 29092.9 nM PubChem BioAssay data set
NPT10 Individual protein Geminin Homo sapiens Potency n.a. 25929.0 nM PubChem BioAssay data set
NPT10 Individual protein Geminin Homo sapiens Potency n.a. 231.1 nM PubChem BioAssay data set
NPT105 Individual protein Muscleblind-like protein 1 Homo sapiens Potency n.a. 3162.3 nM PubChem BioAssay data set
NPT536 Nucleic acid microRNA 21 Homo sapiens Potency = 20749.1 nM PubChem BioAssay data set
NPT93 Individual protein Survival motor neuron protein Homo sapiens Potency = 15848.9 nM PubChem BioAssay data set

In vitro activity

Target ID Target Type Target Name Target Organism Activity Type Activity Relation Value Unit Reference
NPT65 Cell line HepG2 Homo sapiens Potency n.a. 562.3 nM PubChem BioAssay data set
NPT71 Cell line HEK293 Homo sapiens Potency n.a. 8199.5 nM PubChem BioAssay data set
NPT2 Others Unspecified n.a. Potency n.a. 20596.2 nM PubChem BioAssay data set
NPT6 Organism Plasmodium falciparum Plasmodium falciparum Potency n.a. 13115.4 nM PubChem BioAssay data set
NPT2 Others Unspecified n.a. Potency n.a. 10000.0 nM PubChem BioAssay data set
NPT6 Organism Plasmodium falciparum Plasmodium falciparum Potency n.a. 14715.7 nM PubChem BioAssay data set
NPT2 Others Unspecified n.a. Potency n.a. 11220.2 nM PubChem BioAssay data set

In vivo activity

Target ID Target Type Target Name Target Organism Activity Type Activity Relation Value Unit Reference





 Experimental ADME

Experiment Model Experiment Tissue ADME Type ADME Relation ADME Value ADME Unit Reference





 Experimental Toxicity

Quantitative toxicity

Experiment Model Experiment Organism Toxicity Type Toxicity Relation Toxicity Value Toxicity Unit Reference

Common Abbreviations:
LC: Lethal Concentration; LD: Lethal Dose; LT:Lethal Time; NOAEL: No-observed-adverse-effect Level; BMDL: Benchmark Dose Lower Confidence Limit; BMD: Benchmark Dose; BMC:Benchmark Concentration; LOAEL: Lowest Observed Adverse Effect Level; RfD:Reference Dose; RfC:Reference Concentration; MRL: Minimal Risk Level; MEG: Maximum Exposure Guideline; PAC: Protective Action Criteria

Categorical toxicity labels

Hepatotoxicity Carcinogenicity Mutagenicity Cardiotoxicity Respiratory Toxicity Eye Irritation Endocrine Disruption
Hepatotoxicity Carcinogenicity Mutagenicity Cardiotoxicity Respiratory Toxicity Eye Irritation Endocrine Disruption

Note for Reference:
In addition to directly collecting NP quantitative data from primary literature (where reference will provided as NCBI PMID or DOI links), NPASS also integrated NP toxicity records from domain-specific databases. These databases include:
☉ ToxValDB: a curated database that compiles quantitative toxicity values for chemicals from diverse public sources to support toxicological research and risk assessment.
☉ TOXRIC: a comprehensive, free-to-access, online database providing toxicological/feature data. The toxicity labels are retrieved from this database. [PMID: 36400569]


  Chemically structural similarity

Similar Active Natural Products in NPASS

Top-200 similar NPs were calculated against the active-NP-set (includes approximately 50,000 NPs with experimentally-derived bioactivity available in NPASS)

Similarity is measured using the Tanimoto coefficient (Tc) , which compares the binary fingerprints of two molecules. Tc is calculated as the intersection divided by the union of '1' bits in the fingerprints, ranging from 0 to 1, with 1 indicating highest similarity.

●  The left chart: Distribution of similarity level between NPC72183 and all remaining natural products in the NPASS database.
●  The right table: Most similar natural products (Tc>=0.5 or Top200).

Similarity Score Similarity Level Natural Product ID
1.0 High Similarity NPC118844
1.0 High Similarity NPC299808
1.0 High Similarity NPC110875
0.6415 Remote Similarity NPC473289
0.6415 Remote Similarity NPC298567
0.6415 Remote Similarity NPC219628
0.5636 Remote Similarity NPC479475
0.5439 Remote Similarity NPC44514

Similar Clinical/Approved Drugs

Similarity level is defined by Tanimoto coefficient (Tc) between two molecules.

●  The left chart: Distribution of similarity level between NPC72183 and all drugs/candidates.
●  The right table: Most similar clinical/approved drugs (Tc>=0.5 or Top200).

Similarity Score Similarity Level Drug ID Developmental Stage
NPD

Bioactivity similarity

  Bioactivity similarity

Similar Natural Products in NPASS

Similarity level is defined by Bioactivity similarity was calculated based on bioactivity descriptors of compounds. The bioactivity descriptors were calculated by a recently developed AI algorithm Chemical Checker (CC) [Nature Biotechnology, 38:1087–1096, 2020; Nature Communications, 12:3932, 2021], which evaluated bioactivity similarities at five levels:
☉ A: chemistry similarity;
☉ B: biological targets similarity;
☉ C: networks similarity;
☉ D: cell-based bioactivity similarity;
☉ E: similarity based on clinical data.
Those 5 categories of CC bioactivity descriptors were calculated and then subjected to manifold projection using UMAP algorithm, to project all NPs on a 2-Dimensional space. The current NP was highlighted with a small circle in the 2-D map. Below figures: left-to-right, A-to-E.

A: chemistry similarity
B: biological targets similarity
C: networks similarity
D: cell-based bioactivity similarity
E: similarity based on clinical data