Natural Product: NPC486072

Natural Product IDNPC486072
Common Name
?
The InCHIKey will be temporarily assigned as the "Common Name" if no IUPAC name or alternative short name is available.
YLDAAMRRCXMEJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N
IUPAC Name n.a.
Synonyms
Synthetic Gene Cluster n.a.
ChEMBL Identifier n.a.
PubChem CID 44339649
Chemical Classification
  • CHEMONTID:0000000 [Organic compounds]
    • [CHEMONTID:0000264] Organic acids and derivatives
      • [CHEMONTID:0000265] Carboxylic acids and derivatives
        • [CHEMONTID:0001093] Carboxylic acid derivatives
          • [CHEMONTID:0000475] Carboxylic acid amides
            • [CHEMONTID:0004817] 2-heteroaryl carboxamides

The Chemical Classification was calculated by Classyfire, a software for chemical taxonomy calculation. Reference: DOI:10.1186/s13321-016-0174-y.

  Chemical Representations

Standard InCHIKey YLDAAMRRCXMEJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Standard InCHI InChI=1S/C17H23Br2N5O2/c18-12-8-14(23-10-12)16(25)21-6-2-1-4-20-5-3-7-22-17(26)15-9-13(19)11-24-15/h8-11,20,23-24H,1-7H2,(H,21,25)(H,22,26)
SMILES C(CCNC(=O)c1cc(c[nH]1)Br)CNCCCNC(=O)c1cc(c[nH]1)Br

  Calculated Properties

Physi-Chem Properties

Molecular Weight:   487.02 Volume:   380.788
?
Van der Waals volume.
Dense:   1.279 LogP:   2.167
?
The logarithm of the n-octanol/water distribution coefficients.
logD7.4:   2.38
?
The logarithm of the n-octanol/water distribution coefficient at pH=7.4.
LogS:   -2.643
?
The logarithm of aqueous solubility value.
Rotatable Bonds:   13.0 Rigid Bonds:   12.0
TPSA:   101.81
?
Topological Polar Surface Area.
H-Bond Acceptor:   7.0
H-Bond Donor:   5.0 Rings:   2.0
Heavy Atoms:   9.0

MedChem Properties

QED Drug-Likeness Score:   0.314 GASA:   0.0
?
GASA represents the probability of being difficult to synthesize, ranging from 0 to 1.
Synthetic Accessibility Score:   2.631 Fsp3:   0.412
MCE-18:   12.0
?
MCE-18 stands for medicinal chemistry evolution.MCE-18≥45 is considered a suitable value.
Lipinski Rule-of-5:   Rejected
Pfizer Rule:   Rejected GSK Rule:   Accepted
Golden Triangle Rule:   Rejected BMS Rule:   0
Chelating Alert:   0 PAINS Alert:   0
Colloidal aggregators:   0.75 Fluc inhibitor:   0.0
?
The fluc inhibitor value is the probability of being fLuc inhibitors, within the range of 0 to 1.
Blue fluorescence:   0.001
?
The blue fluorescence value is the probability of being blue fluorescence, within the range of 0 to 1
Green fluorescence:   0.749
?
The green fluorescence value is the probability of being green fluorescence, within the range of 0 to 1
Reactive compounds:   0.026 Promiscuous compounds:   0.012

ADMET Properties (ADMETlab3.0)

ADMET: Absorption

Caco-2 Permeability:   -5.067 MDCK Permeability:   -4.211
Pgp-inhibitor:   0.983 Pgp-substrate:   1.0
PAMPA:   0.802
?
The experimental data for Peff was logarithmically transformed (logPeff). Molecules with log Peff values below 2.0 were classified as low-permeability (Category 0), while those with log Peff values exceeding 2.5 were classified as high-permeability (Category 1).
Human Intestinal Absorption (HIA):   0.006
20% Bioavailability (F20%):   0.002 30% Bioavailability (F30%):   0.02
50% Bioavailability (F50%):   0.041

ADMET: Distribution

Blood-Brain-Barrier Penetration (BBB):   0.033 MRP1:   0.888
Plasma Protein Binding (PPB):   88.621% Volume Distribution (VD):   0.183
Fu: 10.483%
?
The fraction unbound in plasms.
OATP1B1 inhibitor:   0.023
OATP1B3 inhibitor:   0.016 BCRP inhibitor:   0.0
BSEP inhibitor:   1.0

ADMET: Metabolism

CYP1A2-inhibitor:   0.035 CYP1A2-substrate:   0.976
CYP2C19-inhibitor:   0.929 CYP2C19-substrate:   0.809
CYP2C9-inhibitor:   0.0 CYP2C9-substrate:   0.995
CYP2D6-inhibitor:   0.121 CYP2D6-substrate:   0.274
CYP3A4-inhibitor:   0.005 CYP3A4-substrate:   0.333
CYP2B6-substrate:   0.0 CYP2C8-inhibitor:   0.964
HLM stability:   0.089
?
Human liver microsomal (HLM) stability. Category 0: stable+ (HLM > 30 min); Category 1: unstable- (HLM ≤ 30 min). The output value is the probability of human liver microsomal instability, where a value closer to 1 indicates a higher likelihood of instability.

ADMET: Excretion

Clearance (CL):  7.241 Half-life (T1/2):  0.477

ADMET: Toxicity

hERG Blockers:  0.797 hERG Blockers (10um):  0.757
Human Hepatotoxicity (H-HT):  0.59 Drug-induced Liver Injury (DILI):  0.922
AMES Toxicity:  0.556 Rat Oral Acute Toxicity:  0.376
Maximum Recommended Daily Dose:  0.87 Skin Sensitization:  0.99
Carcinogencity:  0.201 Eye Corrosion:  0.045
Eye Irritation:  0.668 Respiratory Toxicity:  0.585
Drug-induced Neurotoxicity:  0.756 Ototoxicity:  0.396
Hematotoxicity:  0.122 Drug-induced Nephrotoxicity:  0.678
Genotoxicity:  0.999 RPMI-8226 Immunitoxicity:  0.057
A549 Cytotoxicity:  0.197 Hek293 Cytotoxicity:  0.397
BCF:   0.941
?
Bioconcentration factors are used for considering secondary poisoning potential and assessing risks to human health via the food chain. The unit is -log10[(mg/L)/(1000*MW)].
IGC50:   3.67
?
48 hour Tetrahymena pyriformis IGC50. The unit of IGC50 is -log10[(mg/L)/(1000*MW)].
LC50DM:   5.166
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48 hour Daphnia magna LC50. The unit of LC50DM is -log10[(mg/L)/(1000*MW)].
LC50FM:   4.346
?
96 hour fathead minnow LC50. The unit of LC50FM is -log10[(mg/L)/(1000*MW)].

  Species Source

Organism ID Organism Name Taxonomy Level Family SuperKingdom Isolation Part Collection Location Collection Time Reference
NPO40943 Tedania brasiliensis Species n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. PMID[29297684]
NPO40943 Tedania brasiliensis Species n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[COCONUT]

Note for Reference:
In addition to directly collecting NP source organism data from primary literature (where reference will provided as NCBI PMID or DOI links), NPASS also integrated them from below databases:
UNPD: Universal Natural Products Database [PMID: 23638153].
StreptomeDB: a database of streptomycetes natural products [PMID: 33051671].
TM-MC: a database of medicinal materials and chemical compounds in Northeast Asian traditional medicine [PMID: 26156871].
TCM@Taiwan: a Traditional Chinese Medicine database [PMID: 21253603].
TCMID: a Traditional Chinese Medicine database [PMID: 29106634].
TCMSP: The traditional Chinese medicine systems pharmacology database and analysis platform [PMID: 24735618].
HerDing: a herb recommendation system to treat diseases using genes and chemicals [PMID: 26980517].
MetaboLights: a metabolomics database [PMID: 27010336].
FooDB: a database of constituents, chemistry and biology of food species [www.foodb.ca].



  NP Quantity Composition/Concentration

Organism ID Organism Name Organism Material Preparation Organism Part NP Quantity (Standard) NP Quantity (Minimum) NP Quantity (Maximum) Quantity Unit Reference

Note for Reference:
In addition to directly collecting NP quantitative data from primary literature (where reference will provided as NCBI PMID or DOI links), NPASS also integrated NP quantitative records for specific NP domains (e.g., NPS from foods or herbs) from domain-specific databases. These databases include:
DUKE: Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases.
PHENOL EXPLORER: is the first comprehensive database on polyphenol content in foods [PMID: 24103452], its homepage can be accessed at here.
FooDB: a database of constituents, chemistry and biology of food species [www.foodb.ca].



 Biological Activity

Molecular-level activity

Target ID Target Type Target Name Target Organism Activity Type Activity Relation Value Unit Reference

In vitro activity

Target ID Target Type Target Name Target Organism Activity Type Activity Relation Value Unit Reference
NPT6 Organism Plasmodium falciparum Plasmodium falciparum IC50 = 7000.0 nM PMID[29297684]
NPT564 Organism Listeria monocytogenes Listeria monocytogenes MIC = 250.0 ug.mL-1 DOI[10.1016/S0960-894X(96)00622-1]
NPT1021 Organism Leishmania infantum Leishmania infantum EC50 > 100000.0 nM PMID[29297684]
NPT634 Organism Leishmania amazonensis Leishmania amazonensis EC50 > 100000.0 nM PMID[29297684]
NPT580 Organism Trypanosoma cruzi Trypanosoma cruzi EC50 > 100000.0 nM PMID[29297684]
NPT16 Organism Staphylococcus aureus Staphylococcus aureus MIC = 100.0 ug.mL-1 DOI[10.1016/S0960-894X(96)00622-1]
NPT18 Organism Pseudomonas aeruginosa Pseudomonas aeruginosa MIC > 500.0 ug.mL-1 DOI[10.1016/S0960-894X(96)00622-1]
NPT19 Organism Escherichia coli Escherichia coli MIC = 250.0 ug.mL-1 DOI[10.1016/S0960-894X(96)00622-1]
NPT4200 Organism Serratia liquefaciens Serratia liquefaciens MIC > 500.0 ug.mL-1 DOI[10.1016/S0960-894X(96)00622-1]

In vivo activity

Target ID Target Type Target Name Target Organism Activity Type Activity Relation Value Unit Reference





 Experimental ADME

Experiment Model Experiment Tissue ADME Type ADME Relation ADME Value ADME Unit Reference





 Experimental Toxicity

Quantitative toxicity

Experiment Model Experiment Organism Toxicity Type Toxicity Relation Toxicity Value Toxicity Unit Reference

Common Abbreviations:
LC: Lethal Concentration; LD: Lethal Dose; LT:Lethal Time; NOAEL: No-observed-adverse-effect Level; BMDL: Benchmark Dose Lower Confidence Limit; BMD: Benchmark Dose; BMC:Benchmark Concentration; LOAEL: Lowest Observed Adverse Effect Level; RfD:Reference Dose; RfC:Reference Concentration; MRL: Minimal Risk Level; MEG: Maximum Exposure Guideline; PAC: Protective Action Criteria

Categorical toxicity labels

Hepatotoxicity Carcinogenicity Mutagenicity Cardiotoxicity Respiratory Toxicity Eye Irritation Endocrine Disruption
Hepatotoxicity Carcinogenicity Mutagenicity Cardiotoxicity Respiratory Toxicity Eye Irritation Endocrine Disruption

Note for Reference:
In addition to directly collecting NP quantitative data from primary literature (where reference will provided as NCBI PMID or DOI links), NPASS also integrated NP toxicity records from domain-specific databases. These databases include:
ToxValDB: a curated database that compiles quantitative toxicity values for chemicals from diverse public sources to support toxicological research and risk assessment.
TOXRIC: a comprehensive, free-to-access, online database providing toxicological/feature data. The toxicity labels are retrieved from this database. [PMID: 36400569]


  Chemically structural similarity

Similar Active Natural Products in NPASS

Top-200 similar NPs were calculated against the active-NP-set (includes approximately 50,000 NPs with experimentally-derived bioactivity available in NPASS)

Similarity is measured using the Tanimoto coefficient (Tc) , which compares the binary fingerprints of two molecules. Tc is calculated as the intersection divided by the union of '1' bits in the fingerprints, ranging from 0 to 1, with 1 indicating highest similarity.

●  The left chart: Distribution of similarity level between NPC486072 and all remaining natural products in the NPASS database.
●  The right table: Most similar natural products (Tc>=0.5 or Top200).

Similarity Score Similarity Level Natural Product ID
0.7358 Intermediate Similarity NPC3374
0.7358 Intermediate Similarity NPC486073
0.7115 Intermediate Similarity NPC486071
0.6852 Remote Similarity NPC486074
0.6481 Remote Similarity NPC486067
0.569 Remote Similarity NPC486068
0.5593 Remote Similarity NPC486081

Similar Clinical/Approved Drugs

Similarity level is defined by Tanimoto coefficient (Tc) between two molecules.

●  The left chart: Distribution of similarity level between NPC486072 and all drugs/candidates.
●  The right table: Most similar clinical/approved drugs (Tc>=0.5 or Top200).

Similarity Score Similarity Level Drug ID Developmental Stage
NPD

Bioactivity similarity

  Bioactivity similarity

Similar Natural Products in NPASS

Similarity level is defined by Bioactivity similarity was calculated based on bioactivity descriptors of compounds. The bioactivity descriptors were calculated by a recently developed AI algorithm Chemical Checker (CC) [Nature Biotechnology, 38:1087–1096, 2020; Nature Communications, 12:3932, 2021], which evaluated bioactivity similarities at five levels:
A: chemistry similarity;
B: biological targets similarity;
C: networks similarity;
D: cell-based bioactivity similarity;
E: similarity based on clinical data.
Those 5 categories of CC bioactivity descriptors were calculated and then subjected to manifold projection using UMAP algorithm, to project all NPs on a 2-Dimensional space. The current NP was highlighted with a small circle in the 2-D map. Below figures: left-to-right, A-to-E.

A: chemistry similarity
B: biological targets similarity
C: networks similarity
D: cell-based bioactivity similarity
E: similarity based on clinical data