Natural Product: NPC477137

Natural Product IDNPC477137
Common Name
?
The InCHIKey will be temporarily assigned as the "Common Name" if no IUPAC name or alternative short name is available.
 (2S,4aR,10aS)-1,1,4a,7-tetramethyl-2,3,4,9,10,10a-hexahydrophenanthrene-2,6-diol
IUPAC Name (2S,4aR,10aS)-1,1,4a,7-tetramethyl-2,3,4,9,10,10a-hexahydrophenanthrene-2,6-diol
Synonyms
Synthetic Gene Cluster n.a.
ChEMBL Identifier n.a.
PubChem CID 76335499
Chemical Classification
  • CHEMONTID:0000000 [Organic compounds]
    • [CHEMONTID:0000012] Lipids and lipid-like molecules
      • [CHEMONTID:0000259] Prenol lipids
        • [CHEMONTID:0001551] Diterpenoids

The Chemical Classification was calculated by Classyfire, a software for chemical taxonomy calculation. Reference: DOI:10.1186/s13321-016-0174-y.

  Chemical Representations

Standard InCHIKey ULORBDMEFAYHRJ-RYRKJORJSA-N
Standard InCHI InChI=1S/C18H26O2/c1-11-9-12-5-6-15-17(2,3)16(20)7-8-18(15,4)13(12)10-14(11)19/h9-10,15-16,19-20H,5-8H2,1-4H3/t15-,16+,18+/m1/s1
SMILES CC1=CC2=C(C=C1O)[C@@]3(CC[C@@H](C([C@H]3CC2)(C)C)O)C

  Calculated Properties

Physi-Chem Properties

Molecular Weight:   274.19 Volume:   303.886
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Van der Waals volume.
Dense:   0.902 LogP:   3.138
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The logarithm of the n-octanol/water distribution coefficients.
logD7.4:   3.105
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The logarithm of the n-octanol/water distribution coefficient at pH=7.4.
 LogS:   -4.268
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The logarithm of aqueous solubility value.
Rotatable Bonds:   0.0 Rigid Bonds:   16.0
TPSA:   40.46
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Topological Polar Surface Area.
 H-Bond Acceptor:   2.0
H-Bond Donor:   2.0 Rings:   3.0
Heavy Atoms:   2.0

MedChem Properties

QED Drug-Likeness Score:   0.757 GASA:   1.0
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GASA represents the probability of being difficult to synthesize, ranging from 0 to 1.
Synthetic Accessibility Score:   3.532 Fsp3:   0.667
MCE-18:   74.2
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MCE-18 stands for medicinal chemistry evolution.MCE-18≥45 is considered a suitable value.
 Lipinski Rule-of-5:   Rejected
Pfizer Rule:   Accepted GSK Rule:   Rejected
Golden Triangle Rule:   Rejected BMS Rule:   0
Chelating Alert:   0 PAINS Alert:   0
Colloidal aggregators:   0.313 Fluc inhibitor:   0.003
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The fluc inhibitor value is the probability of being fLuc inhibitors, within the range of 0 to 1.
Blue fluorescence:   0.114
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The blue fluorescence value is the probability of being blue fluorescence, within the range of 0 to 1
 Green fluorescence:   0.004
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The green fluorescence value is the probability of being green fluorescence, within the range of 0 to 1
Reactive compounds:   0.456 Promiscuous compounds:   0.024

ADMET Properties (ADMETlab3.0)

ADMET: Absorption

Caco-2 Permeability:   -4.88 MDCK Permeability:   -4.623
Pgp-inhibitor:   0.27 Pgp-substrate:   0.522
PAMPA:   0.725
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The experimental data for Peff was logarithmically transformed (logPeff). Molecules with log Peff values below 2.0 were classified as low-permeability (Category 0), while those with log Peff values exceeding 2.5 were classified as high-permeability (Category 1).
 Human Intestinal Absorption (HIA):   0.001
20% Bioavailability (F20%):   0.791 30% Bioavailability (F30%):   0.297
50% Bioavailability (F50%):   0.997

ADMET: Distribution

Blood-Brain-Barrier Penetration (BBB):   0.5 MRP1:   0.932
Plasma Protein Binding (PPB):   86.913% Volume Distribution (VD):   0.11
Fu: 20.043%
?
The fraction unbound in plasms.
 OATP1B1 inhibitor:   1.0
OATP1B3 inhibitor:   0.994 BCRP inhibitor:   0.218
BSEP inhibitor:   0.94

ADMET: Metabolism

CYP1A2-inhibitor:   0.918 CYP1A2-substrate:   0.653
CYP2C19-inhibitor:   0.988 CYP2C19-substrate:   0.704
CYP2C9-inhibitor:   0.118 CYP2C9-substrate:   0.062
CYP2D6-inhibitor:   0.872 CYP2D6-substrate:   0.169
CYP3A4-inhibitor:   0.353 CYP3A4-substrate:   0.682
CYP2B6-substrate:   0.016 CYP2C8-inhibitor:   0.988
HLM stability:   0.676
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Human liver microsomal (HLM) stability. Category 0: stable+ (HLM > 30 min); Category 1: unstable- (HLM ≤ 30 min). The output value is the probability of human liver microsomal instability, where a value closer to 1 indicates a higher likelihood of instability.

ADMET: Excretion

Clearance (CL):  12.507 Half-life (T1/2):  1.033

ADMET: Toxicity

hERG Blockers:  0.159 hERG Blockers (10um):  0.574
Human Hepatotoxicity (H-HT):  0.553 Drug-induced Liver Injury (DILI):  0.173
AMES Toxicity:  0.589 Rat Oral Acute Toxicity:  0.536
Maximum Recommended Daily Dose:  0.706 Skin Sensitization:  0.842
Carcinogencity:  0.617 Eye Corrosion:  0.054
Eye Irritation:  0.916 Respiratory Toxicity:  0.848
Drug-induced Neurotoxicity:  0.388 Ototoxicity:  0.42
Hematotoxicity:  0.275 Drug-induced Nephrotoxicity:  0.219
Genotoxicity:  0.31 RPMI-8226 Immunitoxicity:  0.084
A549 Cytotoxicity:  0.515 Hek293 Cytotoxicity:  0.494
BCF:   1.543
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Bioconcentration factors are used for considering secondary poisoning potential and assessing risks to human health via the food chain. The unit is -log10[(mg/L)/(1000*MW)].
 IGC50:   3.92
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48 hour Tetrahymena pyriformis IGC50. The unit of IGC50 is -log10[(mg/L)/(1000*MW)].
LC50DM:   5.336
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48 hour Daphnia magna LC50. The unit of LC50DM is -log10[(mg/L)/(1000*MW)].
 LC50FM:   4.69
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96 hour fathead minnow LC50. The unit of LC50FM is -log10[(mg/L)/(1000*MW)].

  Species Source

Organism ID Organism Name Taxonomy Level Family SuperKingdom Isolation Part Collection Location Collection Time Reference
NPO8960 Flueggea virosa Species Phyllanthaceae Eukaryota roots Pingtung County, Taiwan 2011-SEP PMID[24400834]
NPO8960 Flueggea virosa Species Phyllanthaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[COCONUT]
NPO8960 Flueggea virosa Species Phyllanthaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]

Note for Reference:
In addition to directly collecting NP source organism data from primary literature (where reference will provided as NCBI PMID or DOI links), NPASS also integrated them from below databases:
☉ UNPD: Universal Natural Products Database [PMID: 23638153].
☉ StreptomeDB: a database of streptomycetes natural products [PMID: 33051671].
☉ TM-MC: a database of medicinal materials and chemical compounds in Northeast Asian traditional medicine [PMID: 26156871].
☉ TCM@Taiwan: a Traditional Chinese Medicine database [PMID: 21253603].
☉ TCMID: a Traditional Chinese Medicine database [PMID: 29106634].
☉ TCMSP: The traditional Chinese medicine systems pharmacology database and analysis platform [PMID: 24735618].
☉ HerDing: a herb recommendation system to treat diseases using genes and chemicals [PMID: 26980517].
☉ MetaboLights: a metabolomics database [PMID: 27010336].
☉ FooDB: a database of constituents, chemistry and biology of food species [www.foodb.ca].



  NP Quantity Composition/Concentration

Organism ID Organism Name Organism Material Preparation Organism Part NP Quantity (Standard) NP Quantity (Minimum) NP Quantity (Maximum) Quantity Unit Reference

Note for Reference:
In addition to directly collecting NP quantitative data from primary literature (where reference will provided as NCBI PMID or DOI links), NPASS also integrated NP quantitative records for specific NP domains (e.g., NPS from foods or herbs) from domain-specific databases. These databases include:
☉ DUKE: Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases.
☉ PHENOL EXPLORER: is the first comprehensive database on polyphenol content in foods [PMID: 24103452], its homepage can be accessed at here.
☉ FooDB: a database of constituents, chemistry and biology of food species [www.foodb.ca].



 Biological Activity

Molecular-level activity

Target ID Target Type Target Name Target Organism Activity Type Activity Relation Value Unit Reference

In vitro activity

Target ID Target Type Target Name Target Organism Activity Type Activity Relation Value Unit Reference
NPT191 Organism Hepatitis C virus Hepatitis C virus EC50 = 12000 nM PMID[24400834]
NPT2 Others Unspecified n.a. Ratio IC50/EC50 = 4.5 n.a. PMID[24400834]
NPT2 Others Unspecified n.a. IC50 = 54300 nM PMID[24400834]

In vivo activity

Target ID Target Type Target Name Target Organism Activity Type Activity Relation Value Unit Reference





 Experimental ADME

Experiment Model Experiment Tissue ADME Type ADME Relation ADME Value ADME Unit Reference





 Experimental Toxicity

Quantitative toxicity

Experiment Model Experiment Organism Toxicity Type Toxicity Relation Toxicity Value Toxicity Unit Reference

Common Abbreviations:
LC: Lethal Concentration; LD: Lethal Dose; LT:Lethal Time; NOAEL: No-observed-adverse-effect Level; BMDL: Benchmark Dose Lower Confidence Limit; BMD: Benchmark Dose; BMC:Benchmark Concentration; LOAEL: Lowest Observed Adverse Effect Level; RfD:Reference Dose; RfC:Reference Concentration; MRL: Minimal Risk Level; MEG: Maximum Exposure Guideline; PAC: Protective Action Criteria

Categorical toxicity labels

Hepatotoxicity Carcinogenicity Mutagenicity Cardiotoxicity Respiratory Toxicity Eye Irritation Endocrine Disruption
Hepatotoxicity Carcinogenicity Mutagenicity Cardiotoxicity Respiratory Toxicity Eye Irritation Endocrine Disruption

Note for Reference:
In addition to directly collecting NP quantitative data from primary literature (where reference will provided as NCBI PMID or DOI links), NPASS also integrated NP toxicity records from domain-specific databases. These databases include:
☉ ToxValDB: a curated database that compiles quantitative toxicity values for chemicals from diverse public sources to support toxicological research and risk assessment.
☉ TOXRIC: a comprehensive, free-to-access, online database providing toxicological/feature data. The toxicity labels are retrieved from this database. [PMID: 36400569]


  Chemically structural similarity

Similar Active Natural Products in NPASS

Top-200 similar NPs were calculated against the active-NP-set (includes approximately 50,000 NPs with experimentally-derived bioactivity available in NPASS)

Similarity is measured using the Tanimoto coefficient (Tc) , which compares the binary fingerprints of two molecules. Tc is calculated as the intersection divided by the union of '1' bits in the fingerprints, ranging from 0 to 1, with 1 indicating highest similarity.

●  The left chart: Distribution of similarity level between NPC477137 and all remaining natural products in the NPASS database.
●  The right table: Most similar natural products (Tc>=0.5 or Top200).

Similarity Score Similarity Level Natural Product ID
0.7755 Intermediate Similarity NPC308311
0.6863 Remote Similarity NPC604259
0.6731 Remote Similarity NPC8776
0.6471 Remote Similarity NPC324602
0.6346 Remote Similarity NPC27252
0.6346 Remote Similarity NPC472979
0.6296 Remote Similarity NPC219112
0.6 Remote Similarity NPC147179
0.5965 Remote Similarity NPC600507
0.5714 Remote Similarity NPC477136
0.5536 Remote Similarity NPC601694

Similar Clinical/Approved Drugs

Similarity level is defined by Tanimoto coefficient (Tc) between two molecules.

●  The left chart: Distribution of similarity level between NPC477137 and all drugs/candidates.
●  The right table: Most similar clinical/approved drugs (Tc>=0.5 or Top200).

Similarity Score Similarity Level Drug ID Developmental Stage
NPD

Bioactivity similarity

  Bioactivity similarity

Similar Natural Products in NPASS

Similarity level is defined by Bioactivity similarity was calculated based on bioactivity descriptors of compounds. The bioactivity descriptors were calculated by a recently developed AI algorithm Chemical Checker (CC) [Nature Biotechnology, 38:1087–1096, 2020; Nature Communications, 12:3932, 2021], which evaluated bioactivity similarities at five levels:
☉ A: chemistry similarity;
☉ B: biological targets similarity;
☉ C: networks similarity;
☉ D: cell-based bioactivity similarity;
☉ E: similarity based on clinical data.
Those 5 categories of CC bioactivity descriptors were calculated and then subjected to manifold projection using UMAP algorithm, to project all NPs on a 2-Dimensional space. The current NP was highlighted with a small circle in the 2-D map. Below figures: left-to-right, A-to-E.

A: chemistry similarity
B: biological targets similarity
C: networks similarity
D: cell-based bioactivity similarity
E: similarity based on clinical data