NPASS Compound

Natural Product: NPC474824

Natural Product ID	NPC474824
Common Name ? The InCHIKey will be temporarily assigned as the "Common Name" if no IUPAC name or alternative short name is available.	11-Hydroxyauramycinone
IUPAC Name	methyl (1R,2R,4S)-2,4,5,7,12-pentahydroxy-2-methyl-6,11-dioxo-3,4-dihydro-1H-tetracene-1-carboxylate
Synonyms	11-Hydroxyauramycinone
Synthetic Gene Cluster	n.a.
ChEMBL Identifier	CHEMBL484223
PubChem CID	44575710
Chemical Classification	CHEMONTID:0000000 [Organic compounds] [CHEMONTID:0002448] Benzenoids [CHEMONTID:0000022] Naphthacenes [CHEMONTID:0000155] Tetracenequinones

The Chemical Classification was calculated by Classyfire, a software for chemical taxonomy calculation. Reference: DOI:10.1186/s13321-016-0174-y.

Chemical Representations

RDKit 3D 48 51 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0999 V2000 -3.0757 3.7748 -0.8759 C 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -2.7876 2.3864 -0.7073 O 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -2.9238 1.7951 0.5367 C 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -3.3038 2.5183 1.4902 O 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -2.6508 0.3733 0.8005 C 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -1.2467 -0.0373 0.5909 C 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -0.9934 -1.3890 0.4295 C 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -2.0026 -2.4554 0.4523 C 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -3.4103 -1.9213 0.5934 C 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -3.5127 -0.5348 -0.0597 C 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -2.9644 -0.6715 -1.4634 C 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -4.8408 -0.1818 -0.0342 O 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -1.7313 -3.2672 1.5620 O 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0.3150 -1.7796 0.2392 C 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0.6447 -3.1333 0.0682 O 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1.3553 -0.8714 0.2074 C 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1.0604 0.4634 0.3725 C 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -0.2252 0.8954 0.5638 C 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -0.5583 2.2260 0.7331 O 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2.1778 1.3968 0.3376 C 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1.9559 2.6074 0.4831 O 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 3.5593 0.9270 0.1337 C 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 3.8450 -0.4052 -0.0304 C 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2.7212 -1.3402 0.0054 C 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2.9483 -2.5756 -0.1425 O 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 5.1456 -0.8365 -0.2213 C 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 5.3901 -2.1995 -0.3838 O 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 6.1789 0.0799 -0.2486 C 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 5.9255 1.4106 -0.0882 C 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 4.6291 1.8114 0.0992 C 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -4.0398 3.9455 -1.3541 H 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -3.1025 4.2641 0.1400 H 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -2.2546 4.2840 -1.4246 H 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -2.9054 0.1298 1.8493 H 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -1.8885 -3.0681 -0.4616 H 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -4.1110 -2.6193 0.1022 H 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -3.6948 -1.8543 1.6561 H 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -2.7093 -1.7031 -1.7358 H 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -3.7698 -0.3582 -2.1903 H 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -2.0506 -0.0567 -1.6030 H 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -5.1455 0.3494 -0.7956 H 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -1.1034 -3.9908 1.3635 H 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0.8539 -3.4333 -0.8596 H 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -0.2726 2.9493 0.1068 H 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 6.2361 -2.5487 0.0510 H 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 7.1698 -0.3037 -0.3994 H 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 6.7680 2.0919 -0.1170 H 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 4.3955 2.8558 0.2290 H 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 2 1 0 2 3 1 0 3 4 2 0 3 5 1 0 5 6 1 0 6 7 2 0 7 8 1 0 8 9 1 0 9 10 1 0 10 11 1 0 10 12 1 6 8 13 1 0 7 14 1 0 14 15 1 0 14 16 2 0 16 17 1 0 17 18 2 0 18 19 1 0 17 20 1 0 20 21 2 0 20 22 1 0 22 23 2 0 23 24 1 0 24 25 2 0 23 26 1 0 26 27 1 0 26 28 2 0 28 29 1 0 29 30 2 0 10 5 1 0 24 16 1 0 18 6 1 0 30 22 1 0 1 31 1 0 1 32 1 0 1 33 1 0 5 34 1 1 8 35 1 6 9 36 1 0 9 37 1 0 11 38 1 0 11 39 1 0 11 40 1 0 12 41 1 0 13 42 1 0 15 43 1 0 19 44 1 0 27 45 1 0 28 46 1 0 29 47 1 0 30 48 1 0 M END

Standard InCHIKey	OLCGHTZQNXBXMQ-GSOWBQNUSA-N
Standard InCHI	InChI=1S/C21H18O9/c1-21(29)6-9(23)11-12(15(21)20(28)30-2)19(27)13-14(18(11)26)17(25)10-7(16(13)24)4-3-5-8(10)22/h3-5,9,15,22-23,26-27,29H,6H2,1-2H3/t9-,15-,21+/m0/s1
SMILES	COC(=O)[C@@H]1c2c([C@H](C[C@@]1(C)O)O)c(O)c1c(c2O)C(=O)c2c(C1=O)c(O)ccc2

Calculated Properties

Physi-Chem Properties

Molecular Weight:	414.1	Volume:	392.93 ? Van der Waals volume.
Dense:	1.054	LogP:	2.76 ? The logarithm of the n-octanol/water distribution coefficients.
logD7.4:	2.753 ? The logarithm of the n-octanol/water distribution coefficient at pH=7.4.	LogS:	-5.07 ? The logarithm of aqueous solubility value.
Rotatable Bonds:	2.0	Rigid Bonds:	24.0
TPSA:	161.59 ? Topological Polar Surface Area.	H-Bond Acceptor:	9.0
H-Bond Donor:	5.0	Rings:	4.0
Heavy Atoms:	9.0

MedChem Properties

QED Drug-Likeness Score:	0.289	GASA:	1.0 ? GASA represents the probability of being difficult to synthesize, ranging from 0 to 1.
Synthetic Accessibility Score:	3.939	Fsp³:	0.286
MCE-18:	95.593 ? MCE-18 stands for medicinal chemistry evolution.MCE-18≥45 is considered a suitable value.	Lipinski Rule-of-5:	Rejected
Pfizer Rule:	Rejected	GSK Rule:	Accepted
Golden Triangle Rule:	Rejected	BMS Rule:	0
Chelating Alert:	0	PAINS Alert:	1
Colloidal aggregators:	0.299	Fluc inhibitor:	0.072 ? The fluc inhibitor value is the probability of being fLuc inhibitors, within the range of 0 to 1.
Blue fluorescence:	0.362 ? The blue fluorescence value is the probability of being blue fluorescence, within the range of 0 to 1	Green fluorescence:	0.494 ? The green fluorescence value is the probability of being green fluorescence, within the range of 0 to 1
Reactive compounds:	0.152	Promiscuous compounds:	0.593

ADMET Properties (ADMETlab3.0)

ADMET: Absorption

Caco-2 Permeability:	-5.407	MDCK Permeability:	-4.8
Pgp-inhibitor:	0.453	Pgp-substrate:	0.949
PAMPA:	0.996 ? The experimental data for Peff was logarithmically transformed (logPeff). Molecules with log Peff values below 2.0 were classified as low-permeability (Category 0), while those with log Peff values exceeding 2.5 were classified as high-permeability (Category 1).	Human Intestinal Absorption (HIA):	0.824
20% Bioavailability (F20%):	0.287	30% Bioavailability (F30%):	0.99
50% Bioavailability (F50%):	1.0

ADMET: Distribution

Blood-Brain-Barrier Penetration (BBB):	0.0	MRP1:	0.922
Plasma Protein Binding (PPB):	95.361%	Volume Distribution (VD):	0.531
Fu:	6.262% ? The fraction unbound in plasms.	OATP1B1 inhibitor:	0.999
OATP1B3 inhibitor:	1.0	BCRP inhibitor:	0.312
BSEP inhibitor:	0.736

ADMET: Metabolism

CYP1A2-inhibitor:	0.031	CYP1A2-substrate:	0.013
CYP2C19-inhibitor:	0.0	CYP2C19-substrate:	0.001
CYP2C9-inhibitor:	0.002	CYP2C9-substrate:	0.0
CYP2D6-inhibitor:	0.0	CYP2D6-substrate:	0.018
CYP3A4-inhibitor:	0.005	CYP3A4-substrate:	0.142
CYP2B6-substrate:	0.0	CYP2C8-inhibitor:	0.983
HLM stability:	0.057 ? Human liver microsomal (HLM) stability. Category 0: stable+ (HLM > 30 min); Category 1: unstable- (HLM ≤ 30 min). The output value is the probability of human liver microsomal instability, where a value closer to 1 indicates a higher likelihood of instability.

ADMET: Excretion

Clearance (CL):

7.336

Half-life (T1/2):

2.672

ADMET: Toxicity

hERG Blockers:	0.015	hERG Blockers (10um):	0.204
Human Hepatotoxicity (H-HT):	0.921	Drug-induced Liver Injury (DILI):	0.98
AMES Toxicity:	0.937	Rat Oral Acute Toxicity:	0.478
Maximum Recommended Daily Dose:	0.901	Skin Sensitization:	0.976
Carcinogencity:	0.722	Eye Corrosion:	0.0
Eye Irritation:	0.902	Respiratory Toxicity:	0.903
Drug-induced Neurotoxicity:	0.069	Ototoxicity:	0.815
Hematotoxicity:	0.756	Drug-induced Nephrotoxicity:	0.889
Genotoxicity:	0.994	RPMI-8226 Immunitoxicity:	0.331
A549 Cytotoxicity:	0.839	Hek293 Cytotoxicity:	0.548
BCF:	0.64 ? Bioconcentration factors are used for considering secondary poisoning potential and assessing risks to human health via the food chain. The unit is -log10[(mg/L)/(1000*MW)].	IGC50:	3.271 ? 48 hour Tetrahymena pyriformis IGC50. The unit of IGC50 is -log10[(mg/L)/(1000*MW)].
LC50DM:	4.837 ? 48 hour Daphnia magna LC50. The unit of LC50DM is -log10[(mg/L)/(1000*MW)].	LC50FM:	4.048 ? 96 hour fathead minnow LC50. The unit of LC50FM is -log10[(mg/L)/(1000*MW)].

Species Source

Organism ID	Organism Name	Taxonomy Level	Family	SuperKingdom	Isolation Part	Collection Location	Collection Time	Reference
NPO30376	Streptomyces sp.	Species	Streptomycetaceae	Bacteria	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	PMID[10344559]
NPO30376	Streptomyces sp.	Species	Streptomycetaceae	Bacteria	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	PMID[10344578]
NPO30376	Streptomyces sp.	Species	Streptomycetaceae	Bacteria	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	PMID[10348041]
NPO30376	Streptomyces sp.	Species	Streptomycetaceae	Bacteria	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	PMID[10604756]
NPO30376	Streptomyces sp.	Species	Streptomycetaceae	Bacteria	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	PMID[10695669]
NPO30376	Streptomyces sp.	Species	Streptomycetaceae	Bacteria	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	PMID[10724004]
NPO30376	Streptomyces sp.	Species	Streptomycetaceae	Bacteria	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	PMID[10994816]
NPO30376	Streptomyces sp.	Species	Streptomycetaceae	Bacteria	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	PMID[11099231]
NPO30376	Streptomyces sp.	Species	Streptomycetaceae	Bacteria	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	PMID[11132958]
NPO30376	Streptomyces sp.	Species	Streptomycetaceae	Bacteria	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	PMID[11374972]
NPO30376	Streptomyces sp.	Species	Streptomycetaceae	Bacteria	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	PMID[11473415]
NPO30376	Streptomyces sp.	Species	Streptomycetaceae	Bacteria	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	PMID[14738393]
NPO30376	Streptomyces sp.	Species	Streptomycetaceae	Bacteria	n.a.	Australian	n.a.	PMID[15497950]
NPO30376	Streptomyces sp.	Species	Streptomycetaceae	Bacteria	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	PMID[15813185]
NPO30376	Streptomyces sp.	Species	Streptomycetaceae	Bacteria	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	PMID[15844966]
NPO30376	Streptomyces sp.	Species	Streptomycetaceae	Bacteria	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	PMID[15974616]
NPO30376	Streptomyces sp.	Species	Streptomycetaceae	Bacteria	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	PMID[16180833]
NPO30376	Streptomyces sp.	Species	Streptomycetaceae	Bacteria	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	PMID[1666120]
NPO30376	Streptomyces sp.	Species	Streptomycetaceae	Bacteria	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	PMID[16724845]
NPO30376	Streptomyces sp.	Species	Streptomycetaceae	Bacteria	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	PMID[16830891]
NPO30376	Streptomyces sp.	Species	Streptomycetaceae	Bacteria	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	PMID[16872146]
NPO30376	Streptomyces sp.	Species	Streptomycetaceae	Bacteria	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	PMID[17125235]
NPO30376	Streptomyces sp.	Species	Streptomycetaceae	Bacteria	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	PMID[17315965]
NPO30376	Streptomyces sp.	Species	Streptomycetaceae	Bacteria	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	PMID[17551212]
NPO30376	Streptomyces sp.	Species	Streptomycetaceae	Bacteria	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	PMID[17608531]
NPO30376	Streptomyces sp.	Species	Streptomycetaceae	Bacteria	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	PMID[17844998]
NPO30376	Streptomyces sp.	Species	Streptomycetaceae	Bacteria	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	PMID[17887721]
NPO30376	Streptomyces sp.	Species	Streptomycetaceae	Bacteria	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	PMID[17917237]
NPO30376	Streptomyces sp.	Species	Streptomycetaceae	Bacteria	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	PMID[18044841]
NPO30376	Streptomyces sp.	Species	Streptomycetaceae	Bacteria	n.a.	Indonesian	n.a.	PMID[18081255]
NPO30376	Streptomyces sp.	Species	Streptomycetaceae	Bacteria	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	PMID[18081255]
NPO30376	Streptomyces sp.	Species	Streptomycetaceae	Bacteria	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	PMID[18205372]
NPO30376	Streptomyces sp.	Species	Streptomycetaceae	Bacteria	n.a.	Northwest Territories, Canada	1995	PMID[18327911]
NPO30376	Streptomyces sp.	Species	Streptomycetaceae	Bacteria	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	PMID[18327911]
NPO30376	Streptomyces sp.	Species	Streptomycetaceae	Bacteria	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	PMID[18666798]
NPO30376	Streptomyces sp.	Species	Streptomycetaceae	Bacteria	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	PMID[18776684]
NPO30376	Streptomyces sp.	Species	Streptomycetaceae	Bacteria	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	PMID[19007176]
NPO30376	Streptomyces sp.	Species	Streptomycetaceae	Bacteria	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	PMID[19129624]
NPO30376	Streptomyces sp.	Species	Streptomycetaceae	Bacteria	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	PMID[19191549]
NPO30376	Streptomyces sp.	Species	Streptomycetaceae	Bacteria	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	PMID[19856955]
NPO30376	Streptomyces sp.	Species	Streptomycetaceae	Bacteria	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	PMID[19883065]
NPO30376	Streptomyces sp.	Species	Streptomycetaceae	Bacteria	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	PMID[20092333]
NPO30376	Streptomyces sp.	Species	Streptomycetaceae	Bacteria	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	PMID[20545334]
NPO30376	Streptomyces sp.	Species	Streptomycetaceae	Bacteria	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	PMID[20836523]
NPO30376	Streptomyces sp.	Species	Streptomycetaceae	Bacteria	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	PMID[21028889]
NPO30376	Streptomyces sp.	Species	Streptomycetaceae	Bacteria	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	PMID[21028891]
NPO30376	Streptomyces sp.	Species	Streptomycetaceae	Bacteria	n.a.	mycelium	n.a.	PMID[21090727]
NPO30376	Streptomyces sp.	Species	Streptomycetaceae	Bacteria	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	PMID[21314175]
NPO30376	Streptomyces sp.	Species	Streptomycetaceae	Bacteria	n.a.	mycelium	n.a.	PMID[21639131]
NPO30376	Streptomyces sp.	Species	Streptomycetaceae	Bacteria	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	PMID[21728289]
NPO30376	Streptomyces sp.	Species	Streptomycetaceae	Bacteria	n.a.	latex	n.a.	PMID[21751787]
NPO30376	Streptomyces sp.	Species	Streptomycetaceae	Bacteria	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	PMID[21807523]
NPO30376	Streptomyces sp.	Species	Streptomycetaceae	Bacteria	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	PMID[21873059]
NPO30376	Streptomyces sp.	Species	Streptomycetaceae	Bacteria	n.a.	latex	n.a.	PMID[21879726]
NPO30376	Streptomyces sp.	Species	Streptomycetaceae	Bacteria	n.a.	mycelium	n.a.	PMID[22145663]
NPO30376	Streptomyces sp.	Species	Streptomycetaceae	Bacteria	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	PMID[22574670]
NPO30376	Streptomyces sp.	Species	Streptomycetaceae	Bacteria	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	PMID[22583058]
NPO30376	Streptomyces sp.	Species	Streptomycetaceae	Bacteria	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	PMID[22591466]
NPO30376	Streptomyces sp.	Species	Streptomycetaceae	Bacteria	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	PMID[22758660]
NPO30376	Streptomyces sp.	Species	Streptomycetaceae	Bacteria	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	PMID[22775474]
NPO30376	Streptomyces sp.	Species	Streptomycetaceae	Bacteria	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	PMID[23387796]
NPO30376	Streptomyces sp.	Species	Streptomycetaceae	Bacteria	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	PMID[23662937]
NPO30376	Streptomyces sp.	Species	Streptomycetaceae	Bacteria	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	PMID[24592993]
NPO30376	Streptomyces sp.	Species	Streptomycetaceae	Bacteria	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	PMID[24754815]
NPO30376	Streptomyces sp.	Species	Streptomycetaceae	Bacteria	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	PMID[24878306]
NPO30376	Streptomyces sp.	Species	Streptomycetaceae	Bacteria	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	PMID[24964393]
NPO30376	Streptomyces sp.	Species	Streptomycetaceae	Bacteria	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	PMID[25211234]
NPO30376	Streptomyces sp.	Species	Streptomycetaceae	Bacteria	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	PMID[25455147]
NPO30376	Streptomyces sp.	Species	Streptomycetaceae	Bacteria	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	PMID[25495422]
NPO30376	Streptomyces sp.	Species	Streptomycetaceae	Bacteria	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	PMID[25537064]
NPO30376	Streptomyces sp.	Species	Streptomycetaceae	Bacteria	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	PMID[25918793]
NPO30376	Streptomyces sp.	Species	Streptomycetaceae	Bacteria	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	PMID[25934225]
NPO30376	Streptomyces sp.	Species	Streptomycetaceae	Bacteria	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	PMID[26035239]
NPO30376	Streptomyces sp.	Species	Streptomycetaceae	Bacteria	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	PMID[26465675]
NPO30376	Streptomyces sp.	Species	Streptomycetaceae	Bacteria	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	PMID[26798949]
NPO30376	Streptomyces sp.	Species	Streptomycetaceae	Bacteria	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	PMID[26905826]
NPO30376	Streptomyces sp.	Species	Streptomycetaceae	Bacteria	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	PMID[31013087]
NPO30376	Streptomyces sp.	Species	Streptomycetaceae	Bacteria	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	PMID[31298537]
NPO30376	Streptomyces sp.	Species	Streptomycetaceae	Bacteria	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	PMID[31894983]
NPO30376	Streptomyces sp.	Species	Streptomycetaceae	Bacteria	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	PMID[32298122]
NPO30376	Streptomyces sp.	Species	Streptomycetaceae	Bacteria	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	PMID[8501018]
NPO30376	Streptomyces sp.	Species	Streptomycetaceae	Bacteria	n.a.	mycelium	n.a.	PMID[8784423]
NPO30376	Streptomyces sp.	Species	Streptomycetaceae	Bacteria	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	PMID[8931733]
NPO30376	Streptomyces sp.	Species	Streptomycetaceae	Bacteria	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	PMID[8982334]
NPO30376	Streptomyces sp.	Species	Streptomycetaceae	Bacteria	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	PMID[9031666]
NPO30376	Streptomyces sp.	Species	Streptomycetaceae	Bacteria	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	PMID[9031676]
NPO30376	Streptomyces sp.	Species	Streptomycetaceae	Bacteria	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	PMID[9066767]
NPO30376	Streptomyces sp.	Species	Streptomycetaceae	Bacteria	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	PMID[9066768]
NPO30376	Streptomyces sp.	Species	Streptomycetaceae	Bacteria	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	PMID[9186568]
NPO30376	Streptomyces sp.	Species	Streptomycetaceae	Bacteria	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	PMID[9531983]
NPO30376	Streptomyces sp.	Species	Streptomycetaceae	Bacteria	n.a.	mycelium	n.a.	PMID[9711246]

Note for Reference:
In addition to directly collecting NP source organism data from primary literature (where reference will provided as NCBI PMID or DOI links), NPASS also integrated them from below databases:
☉ UNPD: Universal Natural Products Database [PMID: 23638153].
☉ StreptomeDB: a database of streptomycetes natural products [PMID: 33051671].
☉ TM-MC: a database of medicinal materials and chemical compounds in Northeast Asian traditional medicine [PMID: 26156871].
☉ TCM@Taiwan: a Traditional Chinese Medicine database [PMID: 21253603].
☉ TCMID: a Traditional Chinese Medicine database [PMID: 29106634].
☉ TCMSP: The traditional Chinese medicine systems pharmacology database and analysis platform [PMID: 24735618].
☉ HerDing: a herb recommendation system to treat diseases using genes and chemicals [PMID: 26980517].
☉ MetaboLights: a metabolomics database [PMID: 27010336].
☉ FooDB: a database of constituents, chemistry and biology of food species [www.foodb.ca].

NP Quantity Composition/Concentration

Organism ID	Organism Name	Organism Material Preparation	Organism Part	NP Quantity (Standard)	NP Quantity (Minimum)	NP Quantity (Maximum)	Quantity Unit	Reference

Note for Reference:
In addition to directly collecting NP quantitative data from primary literature (where reference will provided as NCBI PMID or DOI links), NPASS also integrated NP quantitative records for specific NP domains (e.g., NPS from foods or herbs) from domain-specific databases. These databases include:
☉ DUKE: Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases.
☉ PHENOL EXPLORER: is the first comprehensive database on polyphenol content in foods [PMID: 24103452], its homepage can be accessed at here.
☉ FooDB: a database of constituents, chemistry and biology of food species [www.foodb.ca].

Biological Activity

Molecular-level activity

Target ID	Target Type	Target Name	Target Organism	Activity Type	Activity Relation	Value	Unit	Reference

In vitro activity

Target ID	Target Type	Target Name	Target Organism	Activity Type	Activity Relation	Value	Unit	Reference

In vivo activity

Target ID	Target Type	Target Name	Target Organism	Activity Type	Activity Relation	Value	Unit	Reference

Experimental ADME

Experiment Model	Experiment Tissue	ADME Type	ADME Relation	ADME Value	ADME Unit	Reference

Experimental Toxicity

Quantitative toxicity

Experiment Model	Experiment Organism	Toxicity Type	Toxicity Relation	Toxicity Value	Toxicity Unit	Reference
-	Bacillus subtilis	LD99	=	6.0	ug ml-1	PMID[17850214]

Common Abbreviations:
LC: Lethal Concentration; LD: Lethal Dose; LT:Lethal Time; NOAEL: No-observed-adverse-effect Level; BMDL: Benchmark Dose Lower Confidence Limit; BMD: Benchmark Dose; BMC:Benchmark Concentration; LOAEL: Lowest Observed Adverse Effect Level; RfD:Reference Dose; RfC:Reference Concentration; MRL: Minimal Risk Level; MEG: Maximum Exposure Guideline; PAC: Protective Action Criteria

Categorical toxicity labels

Hepatotoxicity	Carcinogenicity	Mutagenicity	Cardiotoxicity	Respiratory Toxicity	Eye Irritation	Endocrine Disruption

Note for Reference:
In addition to directly collecting NP quantitative data from primary literature (where reference will provided as NCBI PMID or DOI links), NPASS also integrated NP toxicity records from domain-specific databases. These databases include:
☉ ToxValDB: a curated database that compiles quantitative toxicity values for chemicals from diverse public sources to support toxicological research and risk assessment.
☉ TOXRIC: a comprehensive, free-to-access, online database providing toxicological/feature data. The toxicity labels are retrieved from this database. [PMID: 36400569]

Chemically structural similarity

Similar Active Natural Products in NPASS

Top-200 similar NPs were calculated against the active-NP-set (includes approximately 50,000 NPs with experimentally-derived bioactivity available in NPASS)

Similarity is measured using the Tanimoto coefficient (Tc) , which compares the binary fingerprints of two molecules. Tc is calculated as the intersection divided by the union of '1' bits in the fingerprints, ranging from 0 to 1, with 1 indicating highest similarity.

● The left chart: Distribution of similarity level between NPC474824 and all remaining natural products in the NPASS database.
● The right table: Most similar natural products (Tc>=0.5 or Top200).

range	Tanimoto Coefficient
0-0.1	14794
0.1-0.2	33130
0.2-0.3	1791
0.3-0.4	114
0.4-0.5	23
0.5-0.6	2
0.6-0.7	0
0.7-0.8	0
0.8-0.85	2
0.85-0.9	1
0.9-0.95	0
0.95-1	0

Similarity Score	Similarity Level	Natural Product ID
0.8519	High Similarity	NPC218870
0.8214	Intermediate Similarity	NPC470408
0.807	Intermediate Similarity	NPC474861
0.5806	Remote Similarity	NPC182921
0.5079	Remote Similarity	NPC61531

Similar Clinical/Approved Drugs

Similarity level is defined by Tanimoto coefficient (Tc) between two molecules.

● The left chart: Distribution of similarity level between NPC474824 and all drugs/candidates.
● The right table: Most similar clinical/approved drugs (Tc>=0.5 or Top200).

range	Tanimoto Coefficient
0-0.1	3572
0.1-0.2	5417
0.2-0.3	157
0.3-0.4	3
0.4-0.5	1
0.5-0.6	0
0.6-0.7	0
0.7-0.8	0
0.8-0.85	0
0.85-0.9	0
0.9-0.95	0
0.95-1	0

Similarity Score	Similarity Level	Drug ID	Developmental Stage
		NPD

Bioactivity similarity

Similar Natural Products in NPASS

Similarity level is defined by Bioactivity similarity was calculated based on bioactivity descriptors of compounds. The bioactivity descriptors were calculated by a recently developed AI algorithm Chemical Checker (CC) [Nature Biotechnology, 38:1087–1096, 2020; Nature Communications, 12:3932, 2021], which evaluated bioactivity similarities at five levels:
☉ A: chemistry similarity;
☉ B: biological targets similarity;
☉ C: networks similarity;
☉ D: cell-based bioactivity similarity;
☉ E: similarity based on clinical data.
Those 5 categories of CC bioactivity descriptors were calculated and then subjected to manifold projection using UMAP algorithm, to project all NPs on a 2-Dimensional space. The current NP was highlighted with a small circle in the 2-D map. Below figures: left-to-right, A-to-E.

A: chemistry similarity

B: biological targets similarity

C: networks similarity

D: cell-based bioactivity similarity

E: similarity based on clinical data