Natural Product: NPC317045

Natural Product IDNPC317045
Common Name
?
The InCHIKey will be temporarily assigned as the "Common Name" if no IUPAC name or alternative short name is available.
2,3-Dihydro-7-Hydroxy-2R*,3R*-Dimethyl-2-[4,8-Dimethyl-3(E),7-Nonadien-6-Onyl]Furo[3,2-C]Coumarin
IUPAC Name (2R,3R)-2-[(3E)-4,8-dimethyl-6-oxonona-3,7-dienyl]-7-hydroxy-2,3-dimethyl-3H-furo[3,2-c]chromen-4-one
Synonyms
Synthetic Gene Cluster n.a.
ChEMBL Identifier CHEMBL460123
PubChem CID 11361458
Chemical Classification
  • CHEMONTID:0000000 [Organic compounds]
    • [CHEMONTID:0000012] Lipids and lipid-like molecules
      • [CHEMONTID:0000259] Prenol lipids
        • [CHEMONTID:0001283] Terpene lactones

The Chemical Classification was calculated by Classyfire, a software for chemical taxonomy calculation. Reference: DOI:10.1186/s13321-016-0174-y.

  Chemical Representations

Standard InCHIKey VFFCJVAKVAWFMA-BAFNZYHESA-N
Standard InCHI InChI=1S/C24H28O5/c1-14(2)11-18(26)12-15(3)7-6-10-24(5)16(4)21-22(29-24)19-9-8-17(25)13-20(19)28-23(21)27/h7-9,11,13,16,25H,6,10,12H2,1-5H3/b15-7+/t16-,24-/m1/s1
SMILES C/C(=CCC[C@@]1(C)Oc2c([C@H]1C)c(=O)oc1c2ccc(c1)O)/CC(=O)C=C(C)C

  Calculated Properties

Physi-Chem Properties

Molecular Weight:   396.19 Volume:   420.85
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Van der Waals volume.
Dense:   0.941 LogP:   4.896
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The logarithm of the n-octanol/water distribution coefficients.
logD7.4:   4.052
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The logarithm of the n-octanol/water distribution coefficient at pH=7.4.
LogS:   -4.812
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The logarithm of aqueous solubility value.
Rotatable Bonds:   6.0 Rigid Bonds:   19.0
TPSA:   76.74
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Topological Polar Surface Area.
H-Bond Acceptor:   5.0
H-Bond Donor:   1.0 Rings:   3.0
Heavy Atoms:   5.0

MedChem Properties

QED Drug-Likeness Score:   0.402 GASA:   1.0
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GASA represents the probability of being difficult to synthesize, ranging from 0 to 1.
Synthetic Accessibility Score:   4.096 Fsp3:   0.417
MCE-18:   68.588
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MCE-18 stands for medicinal chemistry evolution.MCE-18≥45 is considered a suitable value.
Lipinski Rule-of-5:   Rejected
Pfizer Rule:   Rejected GSK Rule:   Accepted
Golden Triangle Rule:   Rejected BMS Rule:   0
Chelating Alert:   0 PAINS Alert:   0
Colloidal aggregators:   0.617 Fluc inhibitor:   0.306
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The fluc inhibitor value is the probability of being fLuc inhibitors, within the range of 0 to 1.
Blue fluorescence:   0.925
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The blue fluorescence value is the probability of being blue fluorescence, within the range of 0 to 1
Green fluorescence:   0.678
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The green fluorescence value is the probability of being green fluorescence, within the range of 0 to 1
Reactive compounds:   0.083 Promiscuous compounds:   0.07

ADMET Properties (ADMETlab3.0)

ADMET: Absorption

Caco-2 Permeability:   -4.948 MDCK Permeability:   -4.792
Pgp-inhibitor:   0.467 Pgp-substrate:   0.001
PAMPA:   0.02
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The experimental data for Peff was logarithmically transformed (logPeff). Molecules with log Peff values below 2.0 were classified as low-permeability (Category 0), while those with log Peff values exceeding 2.5 were classified as high-permeability (Category 1).
Human Intestinal Absorption (HIA):   0.0
20% Bioavailability (F20%):   0.03 30% Bioavailability (F30%):   0.037
50% Bioavailability (F50%):   0.722

ADMET: Distribution

Blood-Brain-Barrier Penetration (BBB):   0.0 MRP1:   1.0
Plasma Protein Binding (PPB):   96.456% Volume Distribution (VD):   -0.069
Fu: 3.022%
?
The fraction unbound in plasms.
OATP1B1 inhibitor:   0.994
OATP1B3 inhibitor:   0.889 BCRP inhibitor:   0.001
BSEP inhibitor:   1.0

ADMET: Metabolism

CYP1A2-inhibitor:   0.503 CYP1A2-substrate:   0.267
CYP2C19-inhibitor:   0.044 CYP2C19-substrate:   0.493
CYP2C9-inhibitor:   0.092 CYP2C9-substrate:   0.0
CYP2D6-inhibitor:   0.002 CYP2D6-substrate:   0.008
CYP3A4-inhibitor:   0.971 CYP3A4-substrate:   0.855
CYP2B6-substrate:   0.0 CYP2C8-inhibitor:   0.994
HLM stability:   0.947
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Human liver microsomal (HLM) stability. Category 0: stable+ (HLM > 30 min); Category 1: unstable- (HLM ≤ 30 min). The output value is the probability of human liver microsomal instability, where a value closer to 1 indicates a higher likelihood of instability.

ADMET: Excretion

Clearance (CL):  3.466 Half-life (T1/2):  1.105

ADMET: Toxicity

hERG Blockers:  0.149 hERG Blockers (10um):  0.489
Human Hepatotoxicity (H-HT):  0.775 Drug-induced Liver Injury (DILI):  0.66
AMES Toxicity:  0.407 Rat Oral Acute Toxicity:  0.543
Maximum Recommended Daily Dose:  0.788 Skin Sensitization:  0.772
Carcinogencity:  0.806 Eye Corrosion:  0.006
Eye Irritation:  0.848 Respiratory Toxicity:  0.524
Drug-induced Neurotoxicity:  0.135 Ototoxicity:  0.329
Hematotoxicity:  0.225 Drug-induced Nephrotoxicity:  0.123
Genotoxicity:  0.859 RPMI-8226 Immunitoxicity:  0.072
A549 Cytotoxicity:  0.111 Hek293 Cytotoxicity:  0.525
BCF:   1.924
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Bioconcentration factors are used for considering secondary poisoning potential and assessing risks to human health via the food chain. The unit is -log10[(mg/L)/(1000*MW)].
IGC50:   4.992
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48 hour Tetrahymena pyriformis IGC50. The unit of IGC50 is -log10[(mg/L)/(1000*MW)].
LC50DM:   6.751
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48 hour Daphnia magna LC50. The unit of LC50DM is -log10[(mg/L)/(1000*MW)].
LC50FM:   6.212
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96 hour fathead minnow LC50. The unit of LC50FM is -log10[(mg/L)/(1000*MW)].

  Species Source

Organism ID Organism Name Taxonomy Level Family SuperKingdom Isolation Part Collection Location Collection Time Reference
NPO3780 Ferula fukanensis Species Apiaceae Eukaryota n.a. root n.a. PMID[15043424]
NPO3780 Ferula fukanensis Species Apiaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. PMID[15043424]
NPO3780 Ferula fukanensis Species Apiaceae Eukaryota n.a. root n.a. PMID[15467238]
NPO3780 Ferula fukanensis Species Apiaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. PMID[15787437]
NPO3780 Ferula fukanensis Species Apiaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. PMID[16378364]
NPO3780 Ferula fukanensis Species Apiaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[COCONUT]
NPO3780 Ferula fukanensis Species Apiaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCMID]
NPO3780 Ferula fukanensis Species Apiaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TM-MC]

Note for Reference:
In addition to directly collecting NP source organism data from primary literature (where reference will provided as NCBI PMID or DOI links), NPASS also integrated them from below databases:
UNPD: Universal Natural Products Database [PMID: 23638153].
StreptomeDB: a database of streptomycetes natural products [PMID: 33051671].
TM-MC: a database of medicinal materials and chemical compounds in Northeast Asian traditional medicine [PMID: 26156871].
TCM@Taiwan: a Traditional Chinese Medicine database [PMID: 21253603].
TCMID: a Traditional Chinese Medicine database [PMID: 29106634].
TCMSP: The traditional Chinese medicine systems pharmacology database and analysis platform [PMID: 24735618].
HerDing: a herb recommendation system to treat diseases using genes and chemicals [PMID: 26980517].
MetaboLights: a metabolomics database [PMID: 27010336].
FooDB: a database of constituents, chemistry and biology of food species [www.foodb.ca].



  NP Quantity Composition/Concentration

Organism ID Organism Name Organism Material Preparation Organism Part NP Quantity (Standard) NP Quantity (Minimum) NP Quantity (Maximum) Quantity Unit Reference

Note for Reference:
In addition to directly collecting NP quantitative data from primary literature (where reference will provided as NCBI PMID or DOI links), NPASS also integrated NP quantitative records for specific NP domains (e.g., NPS from foods or herbs) from domain-specific databases. These databases include:
DUKE: Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases.
PHENOL EXPLORER: is the first comprehensive database on polyphenol content in foods [PMID: 24103452], its homepage can be accessed at here.
FooDB: a database of constituents, chemistry and biology of food species [www.foodb.ca].



 Biological Activity

Molecular-level activity

Target ID Target Type Target Name Target Organism Activity Type Activity Relation Value Unit Reference

In vitro activity

Target ID Target Type Target Name Target Organism Activity Type Activity Relation Value Unit Reference
NPT113 Cell line RAW264.7 Mus musculus IC50 = 31200.0 nM PMID[15043424]

In vivo activity

Target ID Target Type Target Name Target Organism Activity Type Activity Relation Value Unit Reference





 Experimental ADME

Experiment Model Experiment Tissue ADME Type ADME Relation ADME Value ADME Unit Reference





 Experimental Toxicity

Quantitative toxicity

Experiment Model Experiment Organism Toxicity Type Toxicity Relation Toxicity Value Toxicity Unit Reference

Common Abbreviations:
LC: Lethal Concentration; LD: Lethal Dose; LT:Lethal Time; NOAEL: No-observed-adverse-effect Level; BMDL: Benchmark Dose Lower Confidence Limit; BMD: Benchmark Dose; BMC:Benchmark Concentration; LOAEL: Lowest Observed Adverse Effect Level; RfD:Reference Dose; RfC:Reference Concentration; MRL: Minimal Risk Level; MEG: Maximum Exposure Guideline; PAC: Protective Action Criteria

Categorical toxicity labels

Hepatotoxicity Carcinogenicity Mutagenicity Cardiotoxicity Respiratory Toxicity Eye Irritation Endocrine Disruption
Hepatotoxicity Carcinogenicity Mutagenicity Cardiotoxicity Respiratory Toxicity Eye Irritation Endocrine Disruption

Note for Reference:
In addition to directly collecting NP quantitative data from primary literature (where reference will provided as NCBI PMID or DOI links), NPASS also integrated NP toxicity records from domain-specific databases. These databases include:
ToxValDB: a curated database that compiles quantitative toxicity values for chemicals from diverse public sources to support toxicological research and risk assessment.
TOXRIC: a comprehensive, free-to-access, online database providing toxicological/feature data. The toxicity labels are retrieved from this database. [PMID: 36400569]


  Chemically structural similarity

Similar Active Natural Products in NPASS

Top-200 similar NPs were calculated against the active-NP-set (includes approximately 50,000 NPs with experimentally-derived bioactivity available in NPASS)

Similarity is measured using the Tanimoto coefficient (Tc) , which compares the binary fingerprints of two molecules. Tc is calculated as the intersection divided by the union of '1' bits in the fingerprints, ranging from 0 to 1, with 1 indicating highest similarity.

●  The left chart: Distribution of similarity level between NPC317045 and all remaining natural products in the NPASS database.
●  The right table: Most similar natural products (Tc>=0.5 or Top200).

Similarity Score Similarity Level Natural Product ID
1.0 High Similarity NPC246177
0.726 Intermediate Similarity NPC319870
0.726 Intermediate Similarity NPC73078
0.726 Intermediate Similarity NPC327612
0.726 Intermediate Similarity NPC148738
0.5625 Remote Similarity NPC473976
0.5625 Remote Similarity NPC198459
0.5385 Remote Similarity NPC474289

Similar Clinical/Approved Drugs

Similarity level is defined by Tanimoto coefficient (Tc) between two molecules.

●  The left chart: Distribution of similarity level between NPC317045 and all drugs/candidates.
●  The right table: Most similar clinical/approved drugs (Tc>=0.5 or Top200).

Similarity Score Similarity Level Drug ID Developmental Stage
NPD

Bioactivity similarity

  Bioactivity similarity

Similar Natural Products in NPASS

Similarity level is defined by Bioactivity similarity was calculated based on bioactivity descriptors of compounds. The bioactivity descriptors were calculated by a recently developed AI algorithm Chemical Checker (CC) [Nature Biotechnology, 38:1087–1096, 2020; Nature Communications, 12:3932, 2021], which evaluated bioactivity similarities at five levels:
A: chemistry similarity;
B: biological targets similarity;
C: networks similarity;
D: cell-based bioactivity similarity;
E: similarity based on clinical data.
Those 5 categories of CC bioactivity descriptors were calculated and then subjected to manifold projection using UMAP algorithm, to project all NPs on a 2-Dimensional space. The current NP was highlighted with a small circle in the 2-D map. Below figures: left-to-right, A-to-E.

A: chemistry similarity
B: biological targets similarity
C: networks similarity
D: cell-based bioactivity similarity
E: similarity based on clinical data