NPASS Compound

Natural Product: NPC305789

Natural Product ID	NPC305789
Common Name ? The InCHIKey will be temporarily assigned as the "Common Name" if no IUPAC name or alternative short name is available.	CJMOMVNHRUTOJX-WCUWGRSFSA-N
IUPAC Name	n.a.
Synonyms
Synthetic Gene Cluster	n.a.
ChEMBL Identifier	n.a.
PubChem CID	90470745
Chemical Classification	CHEMONTID:0000000 [Organic compounds] [CHEMONTID:0004603] Organic oxygen compounds [CHEMONTID:0000323] Organooxygen compounds [CHEMONTID:0001831] Carbonyl compounds [CHEMONTID:0000118] Ketones [CHEMONTID:0003487] Cyclic ketones [CHEMONTID:0004325] Cyclohexenones

The Chemical Classification was calculated by Classyfire, a software for chemical taxonomy calculation. Reference: DOI:10.1186/s13321-016-0174-y.

Chemical Representations

RDKit 3D 52 54 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0999 V2000 5.7284 -2.0742 -2.2479 C 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 6.2878 -0.7826 -1.7477 C 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 5.8253 -0.4283 -0.3512 C 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 6.3074 -1.5839 0.5423 C 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 4.3684 -0.3077 -0.2501 C 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 3.6814 0.7329 0.1586 C 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 4.3445 1.9575 0.5814 C 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2.1976 0.7004 0.2060 C 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1.4908 1.7150 0.6084 C 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0.0250 1.7627 0.6843 C 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -0.7545 0.7544 0.3433 C 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -2.2186 0.8246 0.4274 C 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -3.0126 -0.1682 0.0895 C 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -4.4742 -0.0218 0.2003 C 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -5.5027 -0.5673 -0.4148 C 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -5.4046 -1.5640 -1.4699 C 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -4.2875 -1.9631 -1.8550 O 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -6.6277 -2.1077 -2.0899 C 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -6.7525 0.0251 0.1070 C 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -7.9145 -0.2973 -0.2872 O 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -6.3893 0.9569 1.0673 O 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -5.0212 0.9036 1.2216 C 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -4.5952 0.3352 2.5680 C 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -4.2934 2.1882 1.0282 C 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -4.8129 3.3175 0.9634 O 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -2.8237 2.0602 0.9080 C 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -1.9992 3.0392 1.2361 C 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -0.6198 2.9188 1.1365 O 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 4.8520 -2.4421 -1.6901 H 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 5.5405 -2.0385 -3.3536 H 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 6.5272 -2.8556 -2.0925 H 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 7.4141 -0.8099 -1.7039 H 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 6.0431 0.0282 -2.4618 H 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 6.4131 0.4356 -0.0343 H 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 5.8588 -1.5025 1.5368 H 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 7.4130 -1.5367 0.5727 H 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 6.0092 -2.5575 0.0997 H 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 3.7403 -1.1734 -0.5430 H 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 3.8722 2.8636 0.0868 H 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 4.1212 2.1261 1.6742 H 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 5.4065 2.0577 0.3727 H 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1.6706 -0.2020 -0.1058 H 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2.0561 2.6063 0.9174 H 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -0.3159 -0.1761 -0.0175 H 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -2.6011 -1.0886 -0.2707 H 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -7.1087 -1.3255 -2.7138 H 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -6.4396 -3.0050 -2.6948 H 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -7.3613 -2.3439 -1.2829 H 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -4.4759 1.1478 3.3310 H 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -3.5868 -0.1341 2.4468 H 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -5.3322 -0.3799 2.9670 H 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -2.4688 3.9626 1.5953 H 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 2 1 0 2 3 1 0 3 4 1 0 3 5 1 0 5 6 2 0 6 7 1 0 6 8 1 0 8 9 2 0 9 10 1 0 10 11 2 0 11 12 1 0 12 13 2 0 13 14 1 0 14 15 2 0 15 16 1 0 16 17 2 0 16 18 1 0 15 19 1 0 19 20 2 0 19 21 1 0 21 22 1 0 22 23 1 1 22 24 1 0 24 25 2 0 24 26 1 0 26 27 2 0 27 28 1 0 28 10 1 0 26 12 1 0 22 14 1 0 1 29 1 0 1 30 1 0 1 31 1 0 2 32 1 0 2 33 1 0 3 34 1 1 4 35 1 0 4 36 1 0 4 37 1 0 5 38 1 0 7 39 1 0 7 40 1 0 7 41 1 0 8 42 1 0 9 43 1 0 11 44 1 0 13 45 1 0 18 46 1 0 18 47 1 0 18 48 1 0 23 49 1 0 23 50 1 0 23 51 1 0 27 52 1 0 M END

Standard InCHIKey	CJMOMVNHRUTOJX-WCUWGRSFSA-N
Standard InCHI	InChI=1S/C23H24O5/c1-6-13(2)9-14(3)7-8-17-10-16-11-19-20(15(4)24)22(26)28-23(19,5)21(25)18(16)12-27-17/h7-13H,6H2,1-5H3/b8-7+,14-9+/t13-,23-/m0/s1
SMILES	CC[C@H](C)/C=C(C)/C=C/C1=CC2=CC3=C(C(=O)C)C(=O)O[C@]3(C)C(=O)C2=CO1

Calculated Properties

Physi-Chem Properties

Molecular Weight:	380.16	Volume:	400.918 ? Van der Waals volume.
Dense:	0.948	LogP:	2.641 ? The logarithm of the n-octanol/water distribution coefficients.
logD7.4:	2.649 ? The logarithm of the n-octanol/water distribution coefficient at pH=7.4.	LogS:	-3.972 ? The logarithm of aqueous solubility value.
Rotatable Bonds:	5.0	Rigid Bonds:	20.0
TPSA:	69.67 ? Topological Polar Surface Area.	H-Bond Acceptor:	5.0
H-Bond Donor:	0.0	Rings:	3.0
Heavy Atoms:	5.0

MedChem Properties

QED Drug-Likeness Score:	0.409	GASA:	0.0 ? GASA represents the probability of being difficult to synthesize, ranging from 0 to 1.
Synthetic Accessibility Score:	4.638	Fsp³:	0.348
MCE-18:	45.419 ? MCE-18 stands for medicinal chemistry evolution.MCE-18≥45 is considered a suitable value.	Lipinski Rule-of-5:	Rejected
Pfizer Rule:	Rejected	GSK Rule:	Rejected
Golden Triangle Rule:	Rejected	BMS Rule:	0
Chelating Alert:	0	PAINS Alert:	0
Colloidal aggregators:	0.964	Fluc inhibitor:	0.621 ? The fluc inhibitor value is the probability of being fLuc inhibitors, within the range of 0 to 1.
Blue fluorescence:	0.631 ? The blue fluorescence value is the probability of being blue fluorescence, within the range of 0 to 1	Green fluorescence:	0.321 ? The green fluorescence value is the probability of being green fluorescence, within the range of 0 to 1
Reactive compounds:	0.668	Promiscuous compounds:	0.355

ADMET Properties (ADMETlab3.0)

ADMET: Absorption

Caco-2 Permeability:	-4.969	MDCK Permeability:	-4.654
Pgp-inhibitor:	0.715	Pgp-substrate:	0.028
PAMPA:	0.376 ? The experimental data for Peff was logarithmically transformed (logPeff). Molecules with log Peff values below 2.0 were classified as low-permeability (Category 0), while those with log Peff values exceeding 2.5 were classified as high-permeability (Category 1).	Human Intestinal Absorption (HIA):	0.002
20% Bioavailability (F20%):	0.137	30% Bioavailability (F30%):	0.338
50% Bioavailability (F50%):	0.587

ADMET: Distribution

Blood-Brain-Barrier Penetration (BBB):	0.0	MRP1:	0.825
Plasma Protein Binding (PPB):	98.202%	Volume Distribution (VD):	0.023
Fu:	1.756% ? The fraction unbound in plasms.	OATP1B1 inhibitor:	0.986
OATP1B3 inhibitor:	0.978	BCRP inhibitor:	0.0
BSEP inhibitor:	1.0

ADMET: Metabolism

CYP1A2-inhibitor:	0.006	CYP1A2-substrate:	0.999
CYP2C19-inhibitor:	0.0	CYP2C19-substrate:	0.985
CYP2C9-inhibitor:	0.0	CYP2C9-substrate:	0.032
CYP2D6-inhibitor:	0.0	CYP2D6-substrate:	0.089
CYP3A4-inhibitor:	0.779	CYP3A4-substrate:	1.0
CYP2B6-substrate:	0.0	CYP2C8-inhibitor:	0.999
HLM stability:	0.841 ? Human liver microsomal (HLM) stability. Category 0: stable+ (HLM > 30 min); Category 1: unstable- (HLM ≤ 30 min). The output value is the probability of human liver microsomal instability, where a value closer to 1 indicates a higher likelihood of instability.

ADMET: Excretion

Clearance (CL):

6.575

Half-life (T1/2):

0.762

ADMET: Toxicity

hERG Blockers:	0.057	hERG Blockers (10um):	0.254
Human Hepatotoxicity (H-HT):	0.897	Drug-induced Liver Injury (DILI):	0.971
AMES Toxicity:	0.861	Rat Oral Acute Toxicity:	0.558
Maximum Recommended Daily Dose:	0.887	Skin Sensitization:	0.996
Carcinogencity:	0.929	Eye Corrosion:	0.0
Eye Irritation:	0.48	Respiratory Toxicity:	0.36
Drug-induced Neurotoxicity:	0.832	Ototoxicity:	0.417
Hematotoxicity:	0.644	Drug-induced Nephrotoxicity:	0.982
Genotoxicity:	0.995	RPMI-8226 Immunitoxicity:	0.21
A549 Cytotoxicity:	0.322	Hek293 Cytotoxicity:	0.608
BCF:	1.376 ? Bioconcentration factors are used for considering secondary poisoning potential and assessing risks to human health via the food chain. The unit is -log10[(mg/L)/(1000*MW)].	IGC50:	4.487 ? 48 hour Tetrahymena pyriformis IGC50. The unit of IGC50 is -log10[(mg/L)/(1000*MW)].
LC50DM:	5.86 ? 48 hour Daphnia magna LC50. The unit of LC50DM is -log10[(mg/L)/(1000*MW)].	LC50FM:	5.574 ? 96 hour fathead minnow LC50. The unit of LC50FM is -log10[(mg/L)/(1000*MW)].

Species Source

Organism ID	Organism Name	Taxonomy Level	Family	SuperKingdom	Isolation Part	Collection Location	Collection Time	Reference
NPO14633	Tridacna maxima	Species	Tridacnidae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[COCONUT]
NPO9160	Plantago nivalis	Species	Plantaginaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[COCONUT]
NPO13628	Rabdosia longituba	Species	Lamiaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[COCONUT]
NPO15729	Streptomyces karnatakensis	Species	Streptomycetaceae	Bacteria	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[COCONUT]
NPO3508	Aglaia tenuicaulis	Species	Meliaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[COCONUT]
NPO13628	Rabdosia longituba	Species	Lamiaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[HerDing]
NPO13628	Rabdosia longituba	Species	Lamiaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[TCMID]
NPO5308	Stilpnopappus trichospiroides	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[UNPD]
NPO9160	Plantago nivalis	Species	Plantaginaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[UNPD]
NPO14633	Tridacna maxima	Species	Tridacnidae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[UNPD]
NPO20456	Chrysanthemum tatsienense	Species	Asteraceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[UNPD]
NPO3508	Aglaia tenuicaulis	Species	Meliaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[UNPD]
NPO16003	Machaerium incorruptibile	Species	Dolichopodidae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[UNPD]
NPO7875	Pseudocyphellaria berberina	Species	Lobariaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[UNPD]
NPO15729	Streptomyces karnatakensis	Species	Streptomycetaceae	Bacteria	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[UNPD]
NPO10933	Stenanthera gabonensis	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[UNPD]
NPO13628	Rabdosia longituba	Species	Lamiaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[UNPD]

Note for Reference:
In addition to directly collecting NP source organism data from primary literature (where reference will provided as NCBI PMID or DOI links), NPASS also integrated them from below databases:
☉ UNPD: Universal Natural Products Database [PMID: 23638153].
☉ StreptomeDB: a database of streptomycetes natural products [PMID: 33051671].
☉ TM-MC: a database of medicinal materials and chemical compounds in Northeast Asian traditional medicine [PMID: 26156871].
☉ TCM@Taiwan: a Traditional Chinese Medicine database [PMID: 21253603].
☉ TCMID: a Traditional Chinese Medicine database [PMID: 29106634].
☉ TCMSP: The traditional Chinese medicine systems pharmacology database and analysis platform [PMID: 24735618].
☉ HerDing: a herb recommendation system to treat diseases using genes and chemicals [PMID: 26980517].
☉ MetaboLights: a metabolomics database [PMID: 27010336].
☉ FooDB: a database of constituents, chemistry and biology of food species [www.foodb.ca].

NP Quantity Composition/Concentration

Organism ID	Organism Name	Organism Material Preparation	Organism Part	NP Quantity (Standard)	NP Quantity (Minimum)	NP Quantity (Maximum)	Quantity Unit	Reference

Note for Reference:
In addition to directly collecting NP quantitative data from primary literature (where reference will provided as NCBI PMID or DOI links), NPASS also integrated NP quantitative records for specific NP domains (e.g., NPS from foods or herbs) from domain-specific databases. These databases include:
☉ DUKE: Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases.
☉ PHENOL EXPLORER: is the first comprehensive database on polyphenol content in foods [PMID: 24103452], its homepage can be accessed at here.
☉ FooDB: a database of constituents, chemistry and biology of food species [www.foodb.ca].

Biological Activity

Molecular-level activity

Target ID	Target Type	Target Name	Target Organism	Activity Type	Activity Relation	Value	Unit	Reference

In vitro activity

Target ID	Target Type	Target Name	Target Organism	Activity Type	Activity Relation	Value	Unit	Reference

In vivo activity

Target ID	Target Type	Target Name	Target Organism	Activity Type	Activity Relation	Value	Unit	Reference

Experimental ADME

Experiment Model	Experiment Tissue	ADME Type	ADME Relation	ADME Value	ADME Unit	Reference

Experimental Toxicity

Quantitative toxicity

Experiment Model	Experiment Organism	Toxicity Type	Toxicity Relation	Toxicity Value	Toxicity Unit	Reference

Common Abbreviations:
LC: Lethal Concentration; LD: Lethal Dose; LT:Lethal Time; NOAEL: No-observed-adverse-effect Level; BMDL: Benchmark Dose Lower Confidence Limit; BMD: Benchmark Dose; BMC:Benchmark Concentration; LOAEL: Lowest Observed Adverse Effect Level; RfD:Reference Dose; RfC:Reference Concentration; MRL: Minimal Risk Level; MEG: Maximum Exposure Guideline; PAC: Protective Action Criteria

Categorical toxicity labels

Hepatotoxicity	Carcinogenicity	Mutagenicity	Cardiotoxicity	Respiratory Toxicity	Eye Irritation	Endocrine Disruption

Note for Reference:
In addition to directly collecting NP quantitative data from primary literature (where reference will provided as NCBI PMID or DOI links), NPASS also integrated NP toxicity records from domain-specific databases. These databases include:
☉ ToxValDB: a curated database that compiles quantitative toxicity values for chemicals from diverse public sources to support toxicological research and risk assessment.
☉ TOXRIC: a comprehensive, free-to-access, online database providing toxicological/feature data. The toxicity labels are retrieved from this database. [PMID: 36400569]

Chemically structural similarity

Similar Active Natural Products in NPASS

Top-200 similar NPs were calculated against the active-NP-set (includes approximately 50,000 NPs with experimentally-derived bioactivity available in NPASS)

Similarity is measured using the Tanimoto coefficient (Tc) , which compares the binary fingerprints of two molecules. Tc is calculated as the intersection divided by the union of '1' bits in the fingerprints, ranging from 0 to 1, with 1 indicating highest similarity.

● The left chart: Distribution of similarity level between NPC305789 and all remaining natural products in the NPASS database.
● The right table: Most similar natural products (Tc>=0.5 or Top200).

range	Tanimoto Coefficient
0-0.1	25726
0.1-0.2	23924
0.2-0.3	178
0.3-0.4	20
0.4-0.5	4
0.5-0.6	3
0.6-0.7	3
0.7-0.8	0
0.8-0.85	0
0.85-0.9	0
0.9-0.95	0
0.95-1	1

Similarity Score	Similarity Level	Natural Product ID
1.0	High Similarity	NPC291712
0.6406	Remote Similarity	NPC29798
0.6393	Remote Similarity	NPC32944
0.629	Remote Similarity	NPC193396
0.5672	Remote Similarity	NPC143210
0.5652	Remote Similarity	NPC282644
0.5385	Remote Similarity	NPC224270

Similar Clinical/Approved Drugs

Similarity level is defined by Tanimoto coefficient (Tc) between two molecules.

● The left chart: Distribution of similarity level between NPC305789 and all drugs/candidates.
● The right table: Most similar clinical/approved drugs (Tc>=0.5 or Top200).

range	Tanimoto Coefficient
0-0.1	7315
0.1-0.2	1833
0.2-0.3	2
0.3-0.4	0
0.4-0.5	0
0.5-0.6	0
0.6-0.7	0
0.7-0.8	0
0.8-0.85	0
0.85-0.9	0
0.9-0.95	0
0.95-1	0

Similarity Score	Similarity Level	Drug ID	Developmental Stage
		NPD

Bioactivity similarity

Similar Natural Products in NPASS

Similarity level is defined by Bioactivity similarity was calculated based on bioactivity descriptors of compounds. The bioactivity descriptors were calculated by a recently developed AI algorithm Chemical Checker (CC) [Nature Biotechnology, 38:1087–1096, 2020; Nature Communications, 12:3932, 2021], which evaluated bioactivity similarities at five levels:
☉ A: chemistry similarity;
☉ B: biological targets similarity;
☉ C: networks similarity;
☉ D: cell-based bioactivity similarity;
☉ E: similarity based on clinical data.
Those 5 categories of CC bioactivity descriptors were calculated and then subjected to manifold projection using UMAP algorithm, to project all NPs on a 2-Dimensional space. The current NP was highlighted with a small circle in the 2-D map. Below figures: left-to-right, A-to-E.

A: chemistry similarity

B: biological targets similarity

C: networks similarity

D: cell-based bioactivity similarity

E: similarity based on clinical data