NPASS Compound

Natural Product: NPC265376

Natural Product ID	NPC265376
Common Name ? The InCHIKey will be temporarily assigned as the "Common Name" if no IUPAC name or alternative short name is available.	VXFVOLUPWBOJSY-WJIQGHJMSA-N
IUPAC Name	n.a.
Synonyms
Synthetic Gene Cluster	n.a.
ChEMBL Identifier	n.a.
PubChem CID	20055730
Chemical Classification	CHEMONTID:0000000 [Organic compounds] [CHEMONTID:0000261] Phenylpropanoids and polyketides [CHEMONTID:0002506] Isoflavonoids [CHEMONTID:0000507] Isoflavonoid O-glycosides

The Chemical Classification was calculated by Classyfire, a software for chemical taxonomy calculation. Reference: DOI:10.1186/s13321-016-0174-y.

Chemical Representations

RDKit 3D 67 71 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0999 V2000 8.5131 -1.2234 -0.2277 C 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 9.8541 -1.4892 -0.0086 C 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 10.4856 -1.0562 1.1443 C 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 9.7420 -0.3584 2.0580 C 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 8.4031 -0.0984 1.8288 C 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 7.7604 -0.5218 0.6880 C 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 6.3526 -0.2705 0.4058 C 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 5.3682 -0.4455 1.3568 C 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 4.1049 -0.2175 1.0976 O 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 3.6663 0.1906 -0.0681 C 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2.3142 0.4255 -0.3151 C 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1.8646 0.8530 -1.5398 C 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2.8131 1.0435 -2.5280 C 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 4.1570 0.8183 -2.3091 C 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 4.5992 0.3853 -1.0639 C 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 5.9496 0.1570 -0.8372 C 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 6.7781 0.3421 -1.7618 O 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0.5524 1.0798 -1.7750 O 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -0.5592 0.9671 -0.9794 C 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -1.3525 2.2484 -0.8341 C 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -2.1929 2.0802 0.4220 C 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -2.5822 0.6427 0.6152 C 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -2.5239 -0.1897 -0.6122 C 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -3.8560 -0.1053 -1.3388 C 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -4.8909 -0.3114 -0.4192 O 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -6.1394 -0.2458 -1.0501 C 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -6.8427 -1.5571 -0.7794 C 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -7.5697 -1.2365 0.5086 C 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -6.6880 -1.4887 1.7121 C 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -7.3928 -1.0659 2.8509 O 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -7.7961 0.2358 0.3843 C 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -6.8767 0.7554 -0.4768 O 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -8.7590 -1.9544 0.6344 O 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -7.7834 -1.7742 -1.7997 O 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -1.4548 0.0073 -1.4418 O 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -1.8883 0.0679 1.7054 O 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -3.2960 2.9253 0.3445 O 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -0.5656 3.3682 -0.7057 O 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 11.8485 -1.3414 1.3389 O 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 8.0220 -1.5656 -1.1346 H 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 10.4552 -2.0388 -0.7191 H 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 10.2323 -0.0144 2.9674 H 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 7.8619 0.4494 2.5690 H 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 5.6742 -0.7839 2.3457 H 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1.6466 0.2506 0.5132 H 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2.5327 1.3821 -3.5290 H 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 4.9147 0.9608 -3.0662 H 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -0.2693 0.6433 0.0394 H 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -2.0670 2.3050 -1.6822 H 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -1.5808 2.3781 1.3066 H 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -3.6607 0.6535 0.9553 H 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -2.4604 -1.2666 -0.2724 H 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -3.9671 0.8285 -1.9032 H 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -3.9022 -0.9481 -2.0717 H 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -6.0175 -0.0495 -2.1426 H 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -6.1487 -2.4085 -0.6679 H 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -6.3578 -2.5352 1.7976 H 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -5.7828 -0.8522 1.6677 H 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -7.0898 -0.1592 3.1536 H 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -7.7559 0.7675 1.3710 H 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -8.8579 0.3745 0.0414 H 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -8.7254 -2.6577 -0.0744 H 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -7.3730 -2.1160 -2.6145 H 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -2.1600 -0.8631 1.8088 H 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -3.5167 3.1295 -0.6009 H 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -0.2413 3.6343 -1.6131 H 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 12.4777 -1.1405 0.5563 H 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 2 2 0 2 3 1 0 3 4 2 0 4 5 1 0 5 6 2 0 6 7 1 0 7 8 2 0 8 9 1 0 9 10 1 0 10 11 2 0 11 12 1 0 12 13 2 0 13 14 1 0 14 15 2 0 15 16 1 0 16 17 2 0 12 18 1 0 18 19 1 0 19 20 1 0 20 21 1 0 21 22 1 0 22 23 1 0 23 24 1 0 24 25 1 0 25 26 1 0 26 27 1 0 27 28 1 0 28 29 1 0 29 30 1 0 28 31 1 0 31 32 1 0 28 33 1 1 27 34 1 0 23 35 1 0 22 36 1 0 21 37 1 0 20 38 1 0 3 39 1 0 6 1 1 0 16 7 1 0 35 19 1 0 15 10 1 0 32 26 1 0 1 40 1 0 2 41 1 0 4 42 1 0 5 43 1 0 8 44 1 0 11 45 1 0 13 46 1 0 14 47 1 0 19 48 1 1 20 49 1 6 21 50 1 1 22 51 1 1 23 52 1 1 24 53 1 0 24 54 1 0 26 55 1 6 27 56 1 1 29 57 1 0 29 58 1 0 30 59 1 0 31 60 1 0 31 61 1 0 33 62 1 0 34 63 1 0 36 64 1 0 37 65 1 0 38 66 1 0 39 67 1 0 M END

Standard InCHIKey	VXFVOLUPWBOJSY-WJIQGHJMSA-N
Standard InCHI	InChI=1S/C26H28O13/c27-10-26(34)11-37-25(23(26)33)36-9-18-20(30)21(31)22(32)24(39-18)38-14-5-6-15-17(7-14)35-8-16(19(15)29)12-1-3-13(28)4-2-12/h1-8,18,20-25,27-28,30-34H,9-11H2/t18-,20-,21+,22-,23+,24-,25-,26-/m1/s1
SMILES	c1cc(ccc1c1coc2cc(ccc2c1=O)O[C@H]1[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@@H](CO[C@H]2[C@@H]([C@@](CO)(CO2)O)O)O1)O)O)O)O

Calculated Properties

Physi-Chem Properties

Molecular Weight:	548.15	Volume:	508.651 ? Van der Waals volume.
Dense:	1.078	LogP:	0.686 ? The logarithm of the n-octanol/water distribution coefficients.
logD7.4:	1.12 ? The logarithm of the n-octanol/water distribution coefficient at pH=7.4.	LogS:	-3.204 ? The logarithm of aqueous solubility value.
Rotatable Bonds:	7.0	Rigid Bonds:	29.0
TPSA:	208.74 ? Topological Polar Surface Area.	H-Bond Acceptor:	13.0
H-Bond Donor:	7.0	Rings:	5.0
Heavy Atoms:	13.0

MedChem Properties

QED Drug-Likeness Score:	0.185	GASA:	1.0 ? GASA represents the probability of being difficult to synthesize, ranging from 0 to 1.
Synthetic Accessibility Score:	4.519	Fsp³:	0.423
MCE-18:	111.568 ? MCE-18 stands for medicinal chemistry evolution.MCE-18≥45 is considered a suitable value.	Lipinski Rule-of-5:	Accepted
Pfizer Rule:	Rejected	GSK Rule:	Accepted
Golden Triangle Rule:	Accepted	BMS Rule:	0
Chelating Alert:	0	PAINS Alert:	0
Colloidal aggregators:	0.543	Fluc inhibitor:	0.285 ? The fluc inhibitor value is the probability of being fLuc inhibitors, within the range of 0 to 1.
Blue fluorescence:	0.876 ? The blue fluorescence value is the probability of being blue fluorescence, within the range of 0 to 1	Green fluorescence:	0.28 ? The green fluorescence value is the probability of being green fluorescence, within the range of 0 to 1
Reactive compounds:	0.126	Promiscuous compounds:	0.315

ADMET Properties (ADMETlab3.0)

ADMET: Absorption

Caco-2 Permeability:	-6.466	MDCK Permeability:	-5.106
Pgp-inhibitor:	0.0	Pgp-substrate:	0.248
PAMPA:	1.0 ? The experimental data for Peff was logarithmically transformed (logPeff). Molecules with log Peff values below 2.0 were classified as low-permeability (Category 0), while those with log Peff values exceeding 2.5 were classified as high-permeability (Category 1).	Human Intestinal Absorption (HIA):	0.734
20% Bioavailability (F20%):	0.211	30% Bioavailability (F30%):	0.984
50% Bioavailability (F50%):	0.95

ADMET: Distribution

Blood-Brain-Barrier Penetration (BBB):	0.003	MRP1:	0.169
Plasma Protein Binding (PPB):	77.126%	Volume Distribution (VD):	-0.221
Fu:	24.805% ? The fraction unbound in plasms.	OATP1B1 inhibitor:	0.999
OATP1B3 inhibitor:	1.0	BCRP inhibitor:	0.032
BSEP inhibitor:	0.004

ADMET: Metabolism

CYP1A2-inhibitor:	0.0	CYP1A2-substrate:	0.0
CYP2C19-inhibitor:	0.0	CYP2C19-substrate:	0.0
CYP2C9-inhibitor:	0.002	CYP2C9-substrate:	0.0
CYP2D6-inhibitor:	0.0	CYP2D6-substrate:	0.0
CYP3A4-inhibitor:	0.0	CYP3A4-substrate:	0.96
CYP2B6-substrate:	0.0	CYP2C8-inhibitor:	0.977
HLM stability:	0.0 ? Human liver microsomal (HLM) stability. Category 0: stable+ (HLM > 30 min); Category 1: unstable- (HLM ≤ 30 min). The output value is the probability of human liver microsomal instability, where a value closer to 1 indicates a higher likelihood of instability.

ADMET: Excretion

Clearance (CL):

2.091

Half-life (T1/2):

3.248

ADMET: Toxicity

hERG Blockers:	0.051	hERG Blockers (10um):	0.108
Human Hepatotoxicity (H-HT):	0.767	Drug-induced Liver Injury (DILI):	0.905
AMES Toxicity:	0.961	Rat Oral Acute Toxicity:	0.039
Maximum Recommended Daily Dose:	0.126	Skin Sensitization:	0.989
Carcinogencity:	0.407	Eye Corrosion:	0.0
Eye Irritation:	0.269	Respiratory Toxicity:	0.015
Drug-induced Neurotoxicity:	0.049	Ototoxicity:	0.935
Hematotoxicity:	0.121	Drug-induced Nephrotoxicity:	0.706
Genotoxicity:	0.945	RPMI-8226 Immunitoxicity:	0.137
A549 Cytotoxicity:	0.576	Hek293 Cytotoxicity:	0.678
BCF:	0.455 ? Bioconcentration factors are used for considering secondary poisoning potential and assessing risks to human health via the food chain. The unit is -log10[(mg/L)/(1000*MW)].	IGC50:	3.132 ? 48 hour Tetrahymena pyriformis IGC50. The unit of IGC50 is -log10[(mg/L)/(1000*MW)].
LC50DM:	4.688 ? 48 hour Daphnia magna LC50. The unit of LC50DM is -log10[(mg/L)/(1000*MW)].	LC50FM:	3.82 ? 96 hour fathead minnow LC50. The unit of LC50FM is -log10[(mg/L)/(1000*MW)].

Species Source

Organism ID	Organism Name	Taxonomy Level	Family	SuperKingdom	Isolation Part	Collection Location	Collection Time	Reference
NPO5743	Salvia miltiorrhiza	Species	Lamiaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	PMID[ 17014425]
NPO5743	Salvia miltiorrhiza	Species	Lamiaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	DOI[10.1002/bab.1236]
NPO5743	Salvia miltiorrhiza	Species	Lamiaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	DOI[10.1016/j.indcrop.2010.09.006]
NPO19231	Sophora flavescens	Species	Fabaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	PMID[10654410]
NPO19231	Sophora flavescens	Species	Fabaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	root	n.a.	PMID[10843587]
NPO20142	Embelia schimperi	Species	Primulaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	PMID[11054840]
NPO5743	Salvia miltiorrhiza	Species	Lamiaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	root	n.a.	PMID[11374966]
NPO2280	Streptomyces griseochromogenes	Species	Streptomycetaceae	Bacteria	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	PMID[12964155]
NPO18668	Asimina parviflora	Species	Annonaceae	Eukaryota	twigs	n.a.	n.a.	PMID[1453182]
NPO19667	Hypericum styphelioides	Species	Hypericaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	leaf	n.a.	PMID[15165152]
NPO19667	Hypericum styphelioides	Species	Hypericaceae	Eukaryota	leaves	n.a.	n.a.	PMID[15165152]
NPO19231	Sophora flavescens	Species	Fabaceae	Eukaryota	Roots	n.a.	n.a.	PMID[15568770]
NPO18286	Lycogala epidendrum	Species	Enteridiidae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	PMID[15911254]
NPO5743	Salvia miltiorrhiza	Species	Lamiaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	PMID[16038550]
NPO11789	Swertia decussata	Species	Gentianaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	PMID[16286309]
NPO19231	Sophora flavescens	Species	Fabaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	root	n.a.	PMID[16392664]
NPO19231	Sophora flavescens	Species	Fabaceae	Eukaryota	roots	Hualien Hsien, Taiwan	2003-JUL	PMID[16933887]
NPO19231	Sophora flavescens	Species	Fabaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	root	n.a.	PMID[16933887]
NPO5743	Salvia miltiorrhiza	Species	Lamiaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	PMID[17583950]
NPO19231	Sophora flavescens	Species	Fabaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	root	n.a.	PMID[17951038]
NPO19231	Sophora flavescens	Species	Fabaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	PMID[18175961]
NPO20879	Clerodendrum bungei	Species	Lamiaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	PMID[18348535]
NPO733	Pseudoceratina arabica	Species	Pseudoceratinidae	Eukaryota	n.a.	Red Sea	n.a.	PMID[18598078]
NPO5743	Salvia miltiorrhiza	Species	Lamiaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	PMID[18855446]
NPO18176	Ephedra sinica	Species	Ephedraceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	root	n.a.	PMID[18975262]
NPO2280	Streptomyces griseochromogenes	Species	Streptomycetaceae	Bacteria	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	PMID[19191560]
NPO3152	Morella rubra	Species	Myricaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	PMID[19407970]
NPO5743	Salvia miltiorrhiza	Species	Lamiaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	PMID[20455578]
NPO3152	Morella rubra	Species	Myricaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	bark	n.a.	PMID[21553897]
NPO12644	Lunularia cruciata	Species	Lunulariaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	PMID[21625478]
NPO5743	Salvia miltiorrhiza	Species	Lamiaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	PMID[21775156]
NPO5743	Salvia miltiorrhiza	Species	Lamiaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	PMID[23286284]
NPO2280	Streptomyces griseochromogenes	Species	Streptomycetaceae	Bacteria	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	PMID[23377931]
NPO5743	Salvia miltiorrhiza	Species	Lamiaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	PMID[24108414]
NPO19231	Sophora flavescens	Species	Fabaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	PMID[24295087]
NPO18176	Ephedra sinica	Species	Ephedraceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	PMID[24333010]
NPO20598	Lythrum salicaria	Species	Lythraceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	PMID[24459770]
NPO3292	Desmodium styracifolium	Species	Fabaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	PMID[25620156]
NPO5743	Salvia miltiorrhiza	Species	Lamiaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	PMID[27569393]
NPO19231	Sophora flavescens	Species	Fabaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	PMID[27575476]
NPO4734	Syzygium nervosum	Species	Myrtaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	PMID[27797185]
NPO5743	Salvia miltiorrhiza	Species	Lamiaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	PMID[29185738]
NPO19231	Sophora flavescens	Species	Fabaceae	Eukaryota	Roots	n.a.	n.a.	PMID[30298740]
NPO5743	Salvia miltiorrhiza	Species	Lamiaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	PMID[30351923]
NPO12644	Lunularia cruciata	Species	Lunulariaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	PMID[30848895]
NPO20879	Clerodendrum bungei	Species	Lamiaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	PMID[34142352]
NPO5743	Salvia miltiorrhiza	Species	Lamiaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	root	n.a.	PMID[3655791]
NPO20489	Epilobium hirsutum	Species	Onagraceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	PMID[36670952]
NPO5743	Salvia miltiorrhiza	Species	Lamiaceae	Eukaryota	roots	n.a.	n.a.	PMID[9834151]
NPO19231	Sophora flavescens	Species	Fabaceae	Eukaryota	Roots	n.a.	n.a.	PMID[9868163]
NPO19231	Sophora flavescens	Species	Fabaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	root	n.a.	Database[Article]
NPO21495	Abelia chinensis	Species	Caprifoliaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[COCONUT]
NPO20421	Aplophyllum alberti-regelii	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[COCONUT]
NPO18668	Asimina parviflora	Species	Annonaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[COCONUT]
NPO20084	Atraphaxis spinosa	Species	Polygonaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[COCONUT]
NPO19995	Baccharis neglecta	Species	Asteraceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[COCONUT]
NPO17849	Centaurea maculosa	Species	Asteraceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[COCONUT]
NPO12056	Chondrodendron tomentosum	Species	Menispermaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[COCONUT]
NPO20879	Clerodendrum bungei	Species	Lamiaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[COCONUT]
NPO5903	Conus mus	Species	Conidae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[COCONUT]
NPO22961	Cordia leucocephala	Species	Cordiaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[COCONUT]
NPO18143	Dendronephthya griffini	Species	Nephtheidae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[COCONUT]
NPO21562	Diospyros assimilis	Species	Ebenaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[COCONUT]
NPO19511	Dolabella californica	Species	Aplysiidae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[COCONUT]
NPO21170	Embelia parviflora	Species	Primulaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[COCONUT]
NPO20142	Embelia schimperi	Species	Primulaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[COCONUT]
NPO18176	Ephedra sinica	Species	Ephedraceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[COCONUT]
NPO20489	Epilobium hirsutum	Species	Onagraceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[COCONUT]
NPO21108	Eria anomala	Species	Orchidaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[COCONUT]
NPO11523	Erysimum leptophyllum	Species	Brassicaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[COCONUT]
NPO20680	Erythrina melanacantha	Species	Fabaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[COCONUT]
NPO19036	Esenbeckia leiocarpa	Species	Rutaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[COCONUT]
NPO21375	Euphorbia nematocypha	Species	Euphorbiaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[COCONUT]
NPO21631	Faramea salicifolia	Species	Rubiaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[COCONUT]
NPO16569	Gymnocalycium schickendantzii	Species	Cactaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[COCONUT]
NPO12313	Haplophyllum obtusifolium	Species	Rutaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[COCONUT]
NPO28202	Helichrysum tenuifolium	Species	Asteraceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[COCONUT]
NPO19667	Hypericum styphelioides	Species	Hypericaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[COCONUT]
NPO27367	Latrunculia magnifica	Species	Latrunculiidae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[COCONUT]
NPO21038	Lemaireocereus longispinus	Species	Cactaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[COCONUT]
NPO18286	Lycogala epidendrum	Species	Enteridiidae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[COCONUT]
NPO20598	Lythrum salicaria	Species	Lythraceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[COCONUT]
NPO20843	Monsonia senegalensis	Species	Geraniaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[COCONUT]
NPO3152	Morella rubra	Species	Myricaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[COCONUT]
NPO19810	Myxococcus stipitatus	Species	Myxococcaceae	Bacteria	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[COCONUT]
NPO17334	Onopordum acanthium	Species	Asteraceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[COCONUT]
NPO17560	Pancratium sickenbergeri	Species	Amaryllidaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[COCONUT]
NPO16141	Piper regnellii	Species	Piperaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[COCONUT]
NPO14241	Planchonia grandis	Species	Asterolecaniidae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[COCONUT]
NPO18473	Plathymenia reticulata	Species	Fabaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[COCONUT]
NPO18866	Pteridium esculentum	Species	Dennstaedtiaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[COCONUT]
NPO17258	Rhinella marina	Species	Bufonidae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[COCONUT]
NPO9968	Shigella dysenteriae	Species	Enterobacteriaceae	Bacteria	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[COCONUT]
NPO20624	Simarouba glauca	Species	Simaroubaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[COCONUT]
NPO21243	Siphonaria capensis	Species	Siphonariidae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[COCONUT]
NPO19231	Sophora flavescens	Species	Fabaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[COCONUT]
NPO13449	Syzygium polycephaloides	Species	Myrtaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[COCONUT]
NPO28072	Theonella conica	Species	Theonellidae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[COCONUT]
NPO4051	Tricholoma columbetta	Species	Tricholomataceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[COCONUT]
NPO19912	Vellozia nanuzae	Species	Velloziaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[COCONUT]
NPO22937	Vernonia fagifolia	Species	Asteraceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[COCONUT]
NPO11910	Peltogyne pubescens	Species	Fabaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[COCONUT]
NPO2280	Streptomyces griseochromogenes	Species	Streptomycetaceae	Bacteria	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[COCONUT]
NPO5743	Salvia miltiorrhiza	Species	Lamiaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[COCONUT]
NPO3292	Desmodium styracifolium	Species	Fabaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[COCONUT]
NPO8701	Bonamia spectabilis	Species	Convolvulaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[COCONUT]
NPO7319	Jamesoniella colorata	Species	Jungermanniaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[COCONUT]
NPO11789	Swertia decussata	Species	Gentianaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[COCONUT]
NPO12644	Lunularia cruciata	Species	Lunulariaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[COCONUT]
NPO11223	Pleurotus japonicus	Species	Pleurotaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[COCONUT]
NPO9452	Pulsatilla campanella	Species	Ranunculaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[COCONUT]
NPO733	Pseudoceratina arabica	Species	Pseudoceratinidae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[COCONUT]
NPO8398	Cymodocea nodosa	Species	Cymodoceaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[COCONUT]
NPO9640	Dinophysis fortii	Species	Dinophysiaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[COCONUT]
NPO26606	Macadamia ternifolia	Species	Proteaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[COCONUT]
NPO18176	Ephedra sinica	Species	Ephedraceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[HerDing]
NPO19231	Sophora flavescens	Species	Fabaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[HerDing]
NPO5743	Salvia miltiorrhiza	Species	Lamiaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[HerDing]
NPO3292	Desmodium styracifolium	Species	Fabaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[HerDing]
NPO17334	Onopordum acanthium	Species	Asteraceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[HerDing]
NPO21170	Embelia parviflora	Species	Primulaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[HerDing]
NPO21375	Euphorbia nematocypha	Species	Euphorbiaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[HerDing]
NPO20598	Lythrum salicaria	Species	Lythraceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[HerDing]
NPO24178	Citrus rugulosa	Species	Rutaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[HerDing]
NPO26606	Macadamia ternifolia	Species	Proteaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[HerDing]
NPO7001	Berberis floribunda	Species	Berberidaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[HerDing]
NPO12056	Chondrodendron tomentosum	Species	Menispermaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[HerDing]
NPO18286	Lycogala epidendrum	Species	Enteridiidae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[HerDing]
NPO17334	Onopordum acanthium	Species	Asteraceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[TCMID]
NPO18176	Ephedra sinica	Species	Ephedraceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[TCMID]
NPO19231	Sophora flavescens	Species	Fabaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[TCMID]
NPO5743	Salvia miltiorrhiza	Species	Lamiaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[TCMID]
NPO20598	Lythrum salicaria	Species	Lythraceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[TCMID]
NPO18668	Asimina parviflora	Species	Annonaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[TCMID]
NPO3152	Morella rubra	Species	Myricaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[TCMID]
NPO18286	Lycogala epidendrum	Species	Enteridiidae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[TCMID]
NPO21375	Euphorbia nematocypha	Species	Euphorbiaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[TCMID]
NPO20489	Epilobium hirsutum	Species	Onagraceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[TCMID]
NPO24178	Citrus rugulosa	Species	Rutaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[TCMID]
NPO26606	Macadamia ternifolia	Species	Proteaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[TCMID]
NPO20142	Embelia schimperi	Species	Primulaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[TCMID]
NPO7319	Jamesoniella colorata	Species	Jungermanniaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[TCMID]
NPO20680	Erythrina melanacantha	Species	Fabaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[TCMID]
NPO3292	Desmodium styracifolium	Species	Fabaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[TCMID]
NPO9452	Pulsatilla campanella	Species	Ranunculaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[TCMID]
NPO8701	Bonamia spectabilis	Species	Convolvulaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[TCMID]
NPO20879	Clerodendrum bungei	Species	Lamiaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[TCMID]
NPO7001	Berberis floribunda	Species	Berberidaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[TCMID]
NPO21170	Embelia parviflora	Species	Primulaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[TCMID]
NPO12056	Chondrodendron tomentosum	Species	Menispermaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[TCMID]
NPO19231	Sophora flavescens	Species	Fabaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[TCM_Taiwan]
NPO20680	Erythrina melanacantha	Species	Fabaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[TCM_Taiwan]
NPO5743	Salvia miltiorrhiza	Species	Lamiaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[TCM_Taiwan]
NPO18176	Ephedra sinica	Species	Ephedraceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[TCM_Taiwan]
NPO20598	Lythrum salicaria	Species	Lythraceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[TCM_Taiwan]
NPO3292	Desmodium styracifolium	Species	Fabaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[TCM_Taiwan]
NPO21170	Embelia parviflora	Species	Primulaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[TCM_Taiwan]
NPO21375	Euphorbia nematocypha	Species	Euphorbiaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[TCM_Taiwan]
NPO17334	Onopordum acanthium	Species	Asteraceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[TCM_Taiwan]
NPO18286	Lycogala epidendrum	Species	Enteridiidae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[Title]
NPO3292	Desmodium styracifolium	Species	Fabaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[TM-MC]
NPO19231	Sophora flavescens	Species	Fabaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[TM-MC]
NPO18176	Ephedra sinica	Species	Ephedraceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[TM-MC]
NPO5743	Salvia miltiorrhiza	Species	Lamiaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[TM-MC]
NPO18473	Plathymenia reticulata	Species	Fabaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[UNPD]
NPO21631	Faramea salicifolia	Species	Rubiaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[UNPD]
NPO21170	Embelia parviflora	Species	Primulaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[UNPD]
NPO20084	Atraphaxis spinosa	Species	Polygonaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[UNPD]
NPO16569	Gymnocalycium schickendantzii	Species	Cactaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[UNPD]
NPO20489	Epilobium hirsutum	Species	Onagraceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[UNPD]
NPO17849	Centaurea maculosa	Species	Asteraceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[UNPD]
NPO20680	Erythrina melanacantha	Species	Fabaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[UNPD]
NPO4051	Tricholoma columbetta	Species	Tricholomataceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[UNPD]
NPO11910	Peltogyne pubescens	Species	Fabaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[UNPD]
NPO12644	Lunularia cruciata	Species	Lunulariaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[UNPD]
NPO12313	Haplophyllum obtusifolium	Species	Rutaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[UNPD]
NPO21562	Diospyros assimilis	Species	Ebenaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[UNPD]
NPO18286	Lycogala epidendrum	Species	Enteridiidae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[UNPD]
NPO9968	Shigella dysenteriae	Species	Enterobacteriaceae	Bacteria	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[UNPD]
NPO21495	Abelia chinensis	Species	Caprifoliaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[UNPD]
NPO17334	Onopordum acanthium	Species	Asteraceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[UNPD]
NPO19511	Dolabella californica	Species	Aplysiidae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[UNPD]
NPO5903	Conus mus	Species	Conidae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[UNPD]
NPO3152	Morella rubra	Species	Myricaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[UNPD]
NPO20879	Clerodendrum bungei	Species	Lamiaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[UNPD]
NPO20142	Embelia schimperi	Species	Primulaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[UNPD]
NPO20421	Aplophyllum alberti-regelii	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[UNPD]
NPO21375	Euphorbia nematocypha	Species	Euphorbiaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[UNPD]
NPO2280	Streptomyces griseochromogenes	Species	Streptomycetaceae	Bacteria	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[UNPD]
NPO19231	Sophora flavescens	Species	Fabaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[UNPD]
NPO23899	Rosulabryum capillare	Species	Bryaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[UNPD]
NPO21243	Siphonaria capensis	Species	Siphonariidae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[UNPD]
NPO21108	Eria anomala	Species	Orchidaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[UNPD]
NPO3292	Desmodium styracifolium	Species	Fabaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[UNPD]
NPO16141	Piper regnellii	Species	Piperaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[UNPD]
NPO17560	Pancratium sickenbergeri	Species	Amaryllidaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[UNPD]
NPO19810	Myxococcus stipitatus	Species	Myxococcaceae	Bacteria	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[UNPD]
NPO7319	Jamesoniella colorata	Species	Jungermanniaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[UNPD]
NPO20843	Monsonia senegalensis	Species	Geraniaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[UNPD]
NPO7001	Berberis floribunda	Species	Berberidaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[UNPD]
NPO19036	Esenbeckia leiocarpa	Species	Rutaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[UNPD]
NPO9640	Dinophysis fortii	Species	Dinophysiaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[UNPD]
NPO21038	Lemaireocereus longispinus	Species	Cactaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[UNPD]
NPO28202	Helichrysum tenuifolium	Species	Asteraceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[UNPD]
NPO19667	Hypericum styphelioides	Species	Hypericaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[UNPD]
NPO18143	Dendronephthya griffini	Species	Nephtheidae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[UNPD]
NPO19995	Baccharis neglecta	Species	Asteraceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[UNPD]
NPO11523	Erysimum leptophyllum	Species	Brassicaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[UNPD]
NPO28072	Theonella conica	Species	Theonellidae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[UNPD]
NPO13449	Syzygium polycephaloides	Species	Myrtaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[UNPD]
NPO14241	Planchonia grandis	Species	Asterolecaniidae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[UNPD]
NPO15439	Iyengaria stellata	Species	Scytosiphonaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[UNPD]
NPO18866	Pteridium esculentum	Species	Dennstaedtiaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[UNPD]
NPO4734	Syzygium nervosum	Species	Myrtaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[UNPD]
NPO9009	Atuna racemosa	Species	Chrysobalanaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[UNPD]
NPO18668	Asimina parviflora	Species	Annonaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[UNPD]
NPO27367	Latrunculia magnifica	Species	Latrunculiidae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[UNPD]
NPO22961	Cordia leucocephala	Species	Cordiaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[UNPD]
NPO11789	Swertia decussata	Species	Gentianaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[UNPD]
NPO22937	Vernonia fagifolia	Species	Asteraceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[UNPD]
NPO12864	Trogoderma granarium	Species	Dermestidae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[UNPD]
NPO20598	Lythrum salicaria	Species	Lythraceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[UNPD]
NPO18176	Ephedra sinica	Species	Ephedraceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[UNPD]
NPO733	Pseudoceratina arabica	Species	Pseudoceratinidae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[UNPD]
NPO12056	Chondrodendron tomentosum	Species	Menispermaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[UNPD]
NPO17258	Rhinella marina	Species	Bufonidae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[UNPD]
NPO12169	Ranunculus peltatus	Species	Ranunculaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[UNPD]
NPO6572	Dunalia solanacea	Species	Solanaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[UNPD]
NPO8701	Bonamia spectabilis	Species	Convolvulaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[UNPD]
NPO8006	Berlinia tomentosa	Species	Fabaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[UNPD]
NPO20624	Simarouba glauca	Species	Simaroubaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[UNPD]
NPO12284	Hydrangea serrata	Species	Hydrangeaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[UNPD]
NPO5743	Salvia miltiorrhiza	Species	Lamiaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[UNPD]
NPO19912	Vellozia nanuzae	Species	Velloziaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[UNPD]
NPO7949	Pterodon emarginatus	Species	Fabaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[UNPD]
NPO26606	Macadamia ternifolia	Species	Proteaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[UNPD]
NPO9452	Pulsatilla campanella	Species	Ranunculaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[UNPD]
NPO3311	Diplacus longiflorus	Species	Phrymaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[UNPD]
NPO3658	Achillea pseudopectinata	Species	Asteraceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[UNPD]
NPO11223	Pleurotus japonicus	Species	Pleurotaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[UNPD]
NPO18447	Papaver tatricum	Species	Papaveraceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[UNPD]
NPO4910	Lepidosperma ustulatum	Species	Cyperaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[UNPD]
NPO2565	Aglaia australiensis	Species	Meliaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[UNPD]
NPO8398	Cymodocea nodosa	Species	Cymodoceaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[UNPD]
NPO24178	Citrus rugulosa	Species	Rutaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[UNPD]
NPO7627	Fumaria micrantha	Species	Papaveraceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[UNPD]
NPO9226	Astragalus pycnanthus	Species	Fabaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[UNPD]
NPO10546	Allagopappus viscosissimus	Species	Asteraceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[UNPD]
NPO11534	Astragalus spinosus	Species	Fabaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[UNPD]

Note for Reference:
In addition to directly collecting NP source organism data from primary literature (where reference will provided as NCBI PMID or DOI links), NPASS also integrated them from below databases:
☉ UNPD: Universal Natural Products Database [PMID: 23638153].
☉ StreptomeDB: a database of streptomycetes natural products [PMID: 33051671].
☉ TM-MC: a database of medicinal materials and chemical compounds in Northeast Asian traditional medicine [PMID: 26156871].
☉ TCM@Taiwan: a Traditional Chinese Medicine database [PMID: 21253603].
☉ TCMID: a Traditional Chinese Medicine database [PMID: 29106634].
☉ TCMSP: The traditional Chinese medicine systems pharmacology database and analysis platform [PMID: 24735618].
☉ HerDing: a herb recommendation system to treat diseases using genes and chemicals [PMID: 26980517].
☉ MetaboLights: a metabolomics database [PMID: 27010336].
☉ FooDB: a database of constituents, chemistry and biology of food species [www.foodb.ca].

NP Quantity Composition/Concentration

Organism ID	Organism Name	Organism Material Preparation	Organism Part	NP Quantity (Standard)	NP Quantity (Minimum)	NP Quantity (Maximum)	Quantity Unit	Reference

Note for Reference:
In addition to directly collecting NP quantitative data from primary literature (where reference will provided as NCBI PMID or DOI links), NPASS also integrated NP quantitative records for specific NP domains (e.g., NPS from foods or herbs) from domain-specific databases. These databases include:
☉ DUKE: Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases.
☉ PHENOL EXPLORER: is the first comprehensive database on polyphenol content in foods [PMID: 24103452], its homepage can be accessed at here.
☉ FooDB: a database of constituents, chemistry and biology of food species [www.foodb.ca].

Biological Activity

Molecular-level activity

Target ID	Target Type	Target Name	Target Organism	Activity Type	Activity Relation	Value	Unit	Reference

In vitro activity

Target ID	Target Type	Target Name	Target Organism	Activity Type	Activity Relation	Value	Unit	Reference

In vivo activity

Target ID	Target Type	Target Name	Target Organism	Activity Type	Activity Relation	Value	Unit	Reference

Experimental ADME

Experiment Model	Experiment Tissue	ADME Type	ADME Relation	ADME Value	ADME Unit	Reference

Experimental Toxicity

Quantitative toxicity

Experiment Model	Experiment Organism	Toxicity Type	Toxicity Relation	Toxicity Value	Toxicity Unit	Reference

Common Abbreviations:
LC: Lethal Concentration; LD: Lethal Dose; LT:Lethal Time; NOAEL: No-observed-adverse-effect Level; BMDL: Benchmark Dose Lower Confidence Limit; BMD: Benchmark Dose; BMC:Benchmark Concentration; LOAEL: Lowest Observed Adverse Effect Level; RfD:Reference Dose; RfC:Reference Concentration; MRL: Minimal Risk Level; MEG: Maximum Exposure Guideline; PAC: Protective Action Criteria

Categorical toxicity labels

Hepatotoxicity	Carcinogenicity	Mutagenicity	Cardiotoxicity	Respiratory Toxicity	Eye Irritation	Endocrine Disruption

Note for Reference:
In addition to directly collecting NP quantitative data from primary literature (where reference will provided as NCBI PMID or DOI links), NPASS also integrated NP toxicity records from domain-specific databases. These databases include:
☉ ToxValDB: a curated database that compiles quantitative toxicity values for chemicals from diverse public sources to support toxicological research and risk assessment.
☉ TOXRIC: a comprehensive, free-to-access, online database providing toxicological/feature data. The toxicity labels are retrieved from this database. [PMID: 36400569]

Chemically structural similarity

Similar Active Natural Products in NPASS

Top-200 similar NPs were calculated against the active-NP-set (includes approximately 50,000 NPs with experimentally-derived bioactivity available in NPASS)

Similarity is measured using the Tanimoto coefficient (Tc) , which compares the binary fingerprints of two molecules. Tc is calculated as the intersection divided by the union of '1' bits in the fingerprints, ranging from 0 to 1, with 1 indicating highest similarity.

● The left chart: Distribution of similarity level between NPC265376 and all remaining natural products in the NPASS database.
● The right table: Most similar natural products (Tc>=0.5 or Top200).

range	Tanimoto Coefficient
0-0.1	18011
0.1-0.2	28161
0.2-0.3	2824
0.3-0.4	673
0.4-0.5	160
0.5-0.6	19
0.6-0.7	7
0.7-0.8	1
0.8-0.85	1
0.85-0.9	0
0.9-0.95	0
0.95-1	0

Similarity Score	Similarity Level	Natural Product ID
0.8202	Intermediate Similarity	NPC235575
0.7143	Intermediate Similarity	NPC161749
0.7128	Intermediate Similarity	NPC231194
0.7024	Intermediate Similarity	NPC211014
0.6915	Remote Similarity	NPC51326
0.6667	Remote Similarity	NPC479405
0.6596	Remote Similarity	NPC479404
0.6489	Remote Similarity	NPC303913
0.625	Remote Similarity	NPC476442
0.625	Remote Similarity	NPC215512
0.6224	Remote Similarity	NPC257714
0.5977	Remote Similarity	NPC25547
0.5955	Remote Similarity	NPC45165
0.5745	Remote Similarity	NPC229729
0.5652	Remote Similarity	NPC197896
0.5652	Remote Similarity	NPC105511
0.5652	Remote Similarity	NPC313163
0.5644	Remote Similarity	NPC65711
0.5644	Remote Similarity	NPC479403
0.5543	Remote Similarity	NPC259070
0.5543	Remote Similarity	NPC348541
0.5534	Remote Similarity	NPC600130
0.5484	Remote Similarity	NPC258035
0.5417	Remote Similarity	NPC601607
0.5368	Remote Similarity	NPC100720
0.5366	Remote Similarity	NPC181124
0.5258	Remote Similarity	NPC43761
0.5208	Remote Similarity	NPC205076
0.5196	Remote Similarity	NPC475155
0.5104	Remote Similarity	NPC73511

Similar Clinical/Approved Drugs

Similarity level is defined by Tanimoto coefficient (Tc) between two molecules.

● The left chart: Distribution of similarity level between NPC265376 and all drugs/candidates.
● The right table: Most similar clinical/approved drugs (Tc>=0.5 or Top200).

range	Tanimoto Coefficient
0-0.1	4728
0.1-0.2	4349
0.2-0.3	61
0.3-0.4	5
0.4-0.5	5
0.5-0.6	1
0.6-0.7	0
0.7-0.8	1
0.8-0.85	0
0.85-0.9	0
0.9-0.95	0
0.95-1	0

Similarity Score	Similarity Level	Drug ID	Developmental Stage
0.7143	Intermediate Similarity	NPD4381	Clinical (unspecified phase)
0.5269	Remote Similarity	NPD3818	Discontinued

Bioactivity similarity

Similar Natural Products in NPASS

Similarity level is defined by Bioactivity similarity was calculated based on bioactivity descriptors of compounds. The bioactivity descriptors were calculated by a recently developed AI algorithm Chemical Checker (CC) [Nature Biotechnology, 38:1087–1096, 2020; Nature Communications, 12:3932, 2021], which evaluated bioactivity similarities at five levels:
☉ A: chemistry similarity;
☉ B: biological targets similarity;
☉ C: networks similarity;
☉ D: cell-based bioactivity similarity;
☉ E: similarity based on clinical data.
Those 5 categories of CC bioactivity descriptors were calculated and then subjected to manifold projection using UMAP algorithm, to project all NPs on a 2-Dimensional space. The current NP was highlighted with a small circle in the 2-D map. Below figures: left-to-right, A-to-E.

A: chemistry similarity

B: biological targets similarity

C: networks similarity

D: cell-based bioactivity similarity

E: similarity based on clinical data