NPASS Compound

Natural Product: NPC215644

Natural Product ID	NPC215644
Common Name ? The InCHIKey will be temporarily assigned as the "Common Name" if no IUPAC name or alternative short name is available.	OGSBOMXZSBQDPF-SUTYWZMXSA-N
IUPAC Name	n.a.
Synonyms
Synthetic Gene Cluster	n.a.
ChEMBL Identifier	n.a.
PubChem CID	5315864
Chemical Classification	CHEMONTID:0000000 [Organic compounds] [CHEMONTID:0000012] Lipids and lipid-like molecules [CHEMONTID:0003909] Fatty Acyls [CHEMONTID:0001334] Fatty alcohols [CHEMONTID:0002951] Long-chain fatty alcohols

The Chemical Classification was calculated by Classyfire, a software for chemical taxonomy calculation. Reference: DOI:10.1186/s13321-016-0174-y.

Chemical Representations

RDKit 3D 40 39 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0999 V2000 6.5898 -3.3514 0.1037 C 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 5.7599 -2.1835 -0.4664 C 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 5.4629 -2.4430 -1.9218 C 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 4.6728 -1.3750 -2.6027 C 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 3.3726 -1.0986 -2.0088 C 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 3.1074 0.1356 -1.5860 C 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1.7924 0.3911 -0.9878 C 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1.5480 1.5758 -0.6077 C 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0.3733 2.1349 0.0102 C 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -0.4389 2.8406 0.5023 C 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -1.7592 2.4139 0.9609 C 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -2.8747 2.0736 1.3512 C 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -4.1968 1.6736 1.8290 C 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -5.2601 1.3675 2.2269 C 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -6.5854 1.0107 2.7312 C 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -7.3528 0.5496 1.4671 C 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -7.2985 1.7532 0.5212 C 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -7.9551 1.5182 -0.6749 O 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 7.2647 -3.6638 -0.7208 H 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 5.9547 -4.1564 0.4600 H 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 7.2215 -2.9436 0.9075 H 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 4.7988 -2.2176 0.1008 H 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 6.3437 -1.2675 -0.2920 H 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 4.8793 -3.4030 -2.0115 H 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 6.4334 -2.5564 -2.4716 H 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 4.5803 -1.6578 -3.6892 H 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 5.3307 -0.4604 -2.6256 H 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2.6036 -1.8453 -1.8884 H 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 3.8265 0.9126 -1.6761 H 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1.0729 -0.4470 -0.9002 H 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2.3505 2.3497 -0.7601 H 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -0.2859 0.9877 0.0612 H 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -0.0865 3.8852 0.5814 H 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -7.1212 1.9304 3.0675 H 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -6.5513 0.2139 3.4698 H 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -6.7915 -0.2926 1.0685 H 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -8.3938 0.3184 1.6783 H 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -6.1951 1.8604 0.2903 H 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -7.5676 2.6811 1.0256 H 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -8.6256 0.7853 -0.5120 H 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 2 1 0 2 3 1 0 3 4 1 0 4 5 1 0 5 6 2 0 6 7 1 0 7 8 2 0 8 9 1 0 9 10 2 0 10 11 1 0 11 12 3 0 12 13 1 0 13 14 3 0 14 15 1 0 15 16 1 0 16 17 1 0 17 18 1 0 1 19 1 0 1 20 1 0 1 21 1 0 2 22 1 0 2 23 1 0 3 24 1 0 3 25 1 0 4 26 1 0 4 27 1 0 5 28 1 0 6 29 1 0 7 30 1 0 8 31 1 0 9 32 1 0 10 33 1 0 15 34 1 0 15 35 1 0 16 36 1 0 16 37 1 0 17 38 1 0 17 39 1 0 18 40 1 0 M END

Standard InCHIKey	OGSBOMXZSBQDPF-SUTYWZMXSA-N
Standard InCHI	InChI=1S/C17H22O/c1-2-3-4-5-6-7-8-9-10-11-12-13-14-15-16-17-18/h5-10,18H,2-4,15-17H2,1H3/b6-5+,8-7+,10-9+
SMILES	CCCC/C=C/C=C/C=C/C#CC#CCCCO

Calculated Properties

Physi-Chem Properties

Molecular Weight:	242.17	Volume:	292.923 ? Van der Waals volume.
Dense:	0.827	LogP:	3.695 ? The logarithm of the n-octanol/water distribution coefficients.
logD7.4:	3.166 ? The logarithm of the n-octanol/water distribution coefficient at pH=7.4.	LogS:	-3.641 ? The logarithm of aqueous solubility value.
Rotatable Bonds:	7.0	Rigid Bonds:	5.0
TPSA:	20.23 ? Topological Polar Surface Area.	H-Bond Acceptor:	1.0
H-Bond Donor:	1.0	Rings:	0.0
Heavy Atoms:	1.0

MedChem Properties

QED Drug-Likeness Score:	0.41	GASA:	1.0 ? GASA represents the probability of being difficult to synthesize, ranging from 0 to 1.
Synthetic Accessibility Score:	3.46	Fsp³:	0.412
MCE-18:	0.0 ? MCE-18 stands for medicinal chemistry evolution.MCE-18≥45 is considered a suitable value.	Lipinski Rule-of-5:	Rejected
Pfizer Rule:	Accepted	GSK Rule:	Rejected
Golden Triangle Rule:	Rejected	BMS Rule:	1
Chelating Alert:	0	PAINS Alert:	0
Colloidal aggregators:	0.052	Fluc inhibitor:	0.1 ? The fluc inhibitor value is the probability of being fLuc inhibitors, within the range of 0 to 1.
Blue fluorescence:	0.006 ? The blue fluorescence value is the probability of being blue fluorescence, within the range of 0 to 1	Green fluorescence:	0.097 ? The green fluorescence value is the probability of being green fluorescence, within the range of 0 to 1
Reactive compounds:	0.878	Promiscuous compounds:	0.006

ADMET Properties (ADMETlab3.0)

ADMET: Absorption

Caco-2 Permeability:	-4.727	MDCK Permeability:	-4.524
Pgp-inhibitor:	0.252	Pgp-substrate:	0.033
PAMPA:	0.961 ? The experimental data for Peff was logarithmically transformed (logPeff). Molecules with log Peff values below 2.0 were classified as low-permeability (Category 0), while those with log Peff values exceeding 2.5 were classified as high-permeability (Category 1).	Human Intestinal Absorption (HIA):	0.019
20% Bioavailability (F20%):	0.027	30% Bioavailability (F30%):	0.086
50% Bioavailability (F50%):	0.993

ADMET: Distribution

Blood-Brain-Barrier Penetration (BBB):	0.0	MRP1:	0.0
Plasma Protein Binding (PPB):	89.454%	Volume Distribution (VD):	-0.196
Fu:	7.013% ? The fraction unbound in plasms.	OATP1B1 inhibitor:	0.053
OATP1B3 inhibitor:	0.089	BCRP inhibitor:	0.822
BSEP inhibitor:	1.0

ADMET: Metabolism

CYP1A2-inhibitor:	0.091	CYP1A2-substrate:	0.252
CYP2C19-inhibitor:	0.058	CYP2C19-substrate:	0.997
CYP2C9-inhibitor:	0.889	CYP2C9-substrate:	0.007
CYP2D6-inhibitor:	0.528	CYP2D6-substrate:	0.986
CYP3A4-inhibitor:	0.002	CYP3A4-substrate:	0.011
CYP2B6-substrate:	0.001	CYP2C8-inhibitor:	1.0
HLM stability:	0.025 ? Human liver microsomal (HLM) stability. Category 0: stable+ (HLM > 30 min); Category 1: unstable- (HLM ≤ 30 min). The output value is the probability of human liver microsomal instability, where a value closer to 1 indicates a higher likelihood of instability.

ADMET: Excretion

Clearance (CL):

6.942

Half-life (T1/2):

1.139

ADMET: Toxicity

hERG Blockers:	0.185	hERG Blockers (10um):	0.534
Human Hepatotoxicity (H-HT):	0.604	Drug-induced Liver Injury (DILI):	0.345
AMES Toxicity:	0.608	Rat Oral Acute Toxicity:	0.287
Maximum Recommended Daily Dose:	0.556	Skin Sensitization:	0.973
Carcinogencity:	0.385	Eye Corrosion:	0.957
Eye Irritation:	0.991	Respiratory Toxicity:	0.98
Drug-induced Neurotoxicity:	0.26	Ototoxicity:	0.481
Hematotoxicity:	0.136	Drug-induced Nephrotoxicity:	0.378
Genotoxicity:	0.003	RPMI-8226 Immunitoxicity:	0.073
A549 Cytotoxicity:	0.036	Hek293 Cytotoxicity:	0.354
BCF:	1.501 ? Bioconcentration factors are used for considering secondary poisoning potential and assessing risks to human health via the food chain. The unit is -log10[(mg/L)/(1000*MW)].	IGC50:	4.147 ? 48 hour Tetrahymena pyriformis IGC50. The unit of IGC50 is -log10[(mg/L)/(1000*MW)].
LC50DM:	5.675 ? 48 hour Daphnia magna LC50. The unit of LC50DM is -log10[(mg/L)/(1000*MW)].	LC50FM:	5.001 ? 96 hour fathead minnow LC50. The unit of LC50FM is -log10[(mg/L)/(1000*MW)].

Species Source

Organism ID	Organism Name	Taxonomy Level	Family	SuperKingdom	Isolation Part	Collection Location	Collection Time	Reference
NPO9865	Cichorium intybus	Species	Asteraceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	DOI[10.1007/s11627-001-0052-8]
NPO18101	Cicuta virosa	Species	Apiaceae	Eukaryota	subterranean part	n.a.	n.a.	PMID[11087575]
NPO9865	Cichorium intybus	Species	Asteraceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	PMID[18341288]
NPO9865	Cichorium intybus	Species	Asteraceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	PMID[18460139]
NPO18101	Cicuta virosa	Species	Apiaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[COCONUT]
NPO9865	Cichorium intybus	Species	Asteraceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[COCONUT]
NPO9865	Cichorium intybus	Species	Asteraceae	Eukaryota		n.a.	n.a.	Database[FooDB]
NPO9865	Cichorium intybus	Species	Asteraceae	Eukaryota	Flower	n.a.	n.a.	Database[FooDB]
NPO9865	Cichorium intybus	Species	Asteraceae	Eukaryota	Leaf	n.a.	n.a.	Database[FooDB]
NPO9865	Cichorium intybus	Species	Asteraceae	Eukaryota	Root	n.a.	n.a.	Database[FooDB]
NPO9865	Cichorium intybus	Species	Asteraceae	Eukaryota	Roots	n.a.		Database[FooDB]
NPO9865	Cichorium intybus	Species	Asteraceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[HerDing]
NPO18101	Cicuta virosa	Species	Apiaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[HerDing]
NPO9865	Cichorium intybus	Species	Asteraceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[MetaboLights]
NPO9865	Cichorium intybus	Species	Asteraceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.		Database[Phenol-Explorer]
NPO18101	Cicuta virosa	Species	Apiaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[TCMID]
NPO9865	Cichorium intybus	Species	Asteraceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[TCMID]
NPO9865	Cichorium intybus	Species	Asteraceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[TCM_Taiwan]
NPO18101	Cicuta virosa	Species	Apiaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[TCM_Taiwan]
NPO9865	Cichorium intybus	Species	Asteraceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[TM-MC]
NPO18101	Cicuta virosa	Species	Apiaceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[UNPD]
NPO9865	Cichorium intybus	Species	Asteraceae	Eukaryota	n.a.	n.a.	n.a.	Database[UNPD]

Note for Reference:
In addition to directly collecting NP source organism data from primary literature (where reference will provided as NCBI PMID or DOI links), NPASS also integrated them from below databases:
☉ UNPD: Universal Natural Products Database [PMID: 23638153].
☉ StreptomeDB: a database of streptomycetes natural products [PMID: 33051671].
☉ TM-MC: a database of medicinal materials and chemical compounds in Northeast Asian traditional medicine [PMID: 26156871].
☉ TCM@Taiwan: a Traditional Chinese Medicine database [PMID: 21253603].
☉ TCMID: a Traditional Chinese Medicine database [PMID: 29106634].
☉ TCMSP: The traditional Chinese medicine systems pharmacology database and analysis platform [PMID: 24735618].
☉ HerDing: a herb recommendation system to treat diseases using genes and chemicals [PMID: 26980517].
☉ MetaboLights: a metabolomics database [PMID: 27010336].
☉ FooDB: a database of constituents, chemistry and biology of food species [www.foodb.ca].

NP Quantity Composition/Concentration

Organism ID	Organism Name	Organism Material Preparation	Organism Part	NP Quantity (Standard)	NP Quantity (Minimum)	NP Quantity (Maximum)	Quantity Unit	Reference

Note for Reference:
In addition to directly collecting NP quantitative data from primary literature (where reference will provided as NCBI PMID or DOI links), NPASS also integrated NP quantitative records for specific NP domains (e.g., NPS from foods or herbs) from domain-specific databases. These databases include:
☉ DUKE: Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases.
☉ PHENOL EXPLORER: is the first comprehensive database on polyphenol content in foods [PMID: 24103452], its homepage can be accessed at here.
☉ FooDB: a database of constituents, chemistry and biology of food species [www.foodb.ca].

Biological Activity

Molecular-level activity

Target ID	Target Type	Target Name	Target Organism	Activity Type	Activity Relation	Value	Unit	Reference

In vitro activity

Target ID	Target Type	Target Name	Target Organism	Activity Type	Activity Relation	Value	Unit	Reference

In vivo activity

Target ID	Target Type	Target Name	Target Organism	Activity Type	Activity Relation	Value	Unit	Reference

Experimental ADME

Experiment Model	Experiment Tissue	ADME Type	ADME Relation	ADME Value	ADME Unit	Reference

Experimental Toxicity

Quantitative toxicity

Experiment Model	Experiment Organism	Toxicity Type	Toxicity Relation	Toxicity Value	Toxicity Unit	Reference

Common Abbreviations:
LC: Lethal Concentration; LD: Lethal Dose; LT:Lethal Time; NOAEL: No-observed-adverse-effect Level; BMDL: Benchmark Dose Lower Confidence Limit; BMD: Benchmark Dose; BMC:Benchmark Concentration; LOAEL: Lowest Observed Adverse Effect Level; RfD:Reference Dose; RfC:Reference Concentration; MRL: Minimal Risk Level; MEG: Maximum Exposure Guideline; PAC: Protective Action Criteria

Categorical toxicity labels

Hepatotoxicity	Carcinogenicity	Mutagenicity	Cardiotoxicity	Respiratory Toxicity	Eye Irritation	Endocrine Disruption

Note for Reference:
In addition to directly collecting NP quantitative data from primary literature (where reference will provided as NCBI PMID or DOI links), NPASS also integrated NP toxicity records from domain-specific databases. These databases include:
☉ ToxValDB: a curated database that compiles quantitative toxicity values for chemicals from diverse public sources to support toxicological research and risk assessment.
☉ TOXRIC: a comprehensive, free-to-access, online database providing toxicological/feature data. The toxicity labels are retrieved from this database. [PMID: 36400569]

Chemically structural similarity

Similar Active Natural Products in NPASS

Top-200 similar NPs were calculated against the active-NP-set (includes approximately 50,000 NPs with experimentally-derived bioactivity available in NPASS)

Similarity is measured using the Tanimoto coefficient (Tc) , which compares the binary fingerprints of two molecules. Tc is calculated as the intersection divided by the union of '1' bits in the fingerprints, ranging from 0 to 1, with 1 indicating highest similarity.

● The left chart: Distribution of similarity level between NPC215644 and all remaining natural products in the NPASS database.
● The right table: Most similar natural products (Tc>=0.5 or Top200).

range	Tanimoto Coefficient
0-0.1	34627
0.1-0.2	14526
0.2-0.3	608
0.3-0.4	70
0.4-0.5	16
0.5-0.6	4
0.6-0.7	5
0.7-0.8	0
0.8-0.85	0
0.85-0.9	1
0.9-0.95	0
0.95-1	0

Similarity Score	Similarity Level	Natural Product ID
0.8857	High Similarity	NPC276825
0.7436	Intermediate Similarity	NPC302310
0.7073	Intermediate Similarity	NPC284224
0.6585	Remote Similarity	NPC110732
0.65	Remote Similarity	NPC328784
0.65	Remote Similarity	NPC291437
0.6389	Remote Similarity	NPC206906
0.619	Remote Similarity	NPC300121
0.5952	Remote Similarity	NPC180575
0.5714	Remote Similarity	NPC256209
0.55	Remote Similarity	NPC108195
0.5349	Remote Similarity	NPC151782

Similar Clinical/Approved Drugs

Similarity level is defined by Tanimoto coefficient (Tc) between two molecules.

● The left chart: Distribution of similarity level between NPC215644 and all drugs/candidates.
● The right table: Most similar clinical/approved drugs (Tc>=0.5 or Top200).

range	Tanimoto Coefficient
0-0.1	8144
0.1-0.2	987
0.2-0.3	19
0.3-0.4	0
0.4-0.5	0
0.5-0.6	0
0.6-0.7	0
0.7-0.8	0
0.8-0.85	0
0.85-0.9	0
0.9-0.95	0
0.95-1	0

Similarity Score	Similarity Level	Drug ID	Developmental Stage
		NPD

Bioactivity similarity

Similar Natural Products in NPASS

Similarity level is defined by Bioactivity similarity was calculated based on bioactivity descriptors of compounds. The bioactivity descriptors were calculated by a recently developed AI algorithm Chemical Checker (CC) [Nature Biotechnology, 38:1087–1096, 2020; Nature Communications, 12:3932, 2021], which evaluated bioactivity similarities at five levels:
☉ A: chemistry similarity;
☉ B: biological targets similarity;
☉ C: networks similarity;
☉ D: cell-based bioactivity similarity;
☉ E: similarity based on clinical data.
Those 5 categories of CC bioactivity descriptors were calculated and then subjected to manifold projection using UMAP algorithm, to project all NPs on a 2-Dimensional space. The current NP was highlighted with a small circle in the 2-D map. Below figures: left-to-right, A-to-E.

A: chemistry similarity

B: biological targets similarity

C: networks similarity

D: cell-based bioactivity similarity

E: similarity based on clinical data