Natural Product: NPC21455

Natural Product IDNPC21455
Common Name
?
The InCHIKey will be temporarily assigned as the "Common Name" if no IUPAC name or alternative short name is available.
 AWCUZBLYCWUTRL-OEMYIYORSA-N
IUPAC Name n.a.
Synonyms
Synthetic Gene Cluster n.a.
ChEMBL Identifier n.a.
PubChem CID 10992619
Chemical Classification
  • CHEMONTID:0000000 [Organic compounds]
    • [CHEMONTID:0002448] Benzenoids
      • [CHEMONTID:0002279] Benzene and substituted derivatives
        • [CHEMONTID:0000176] Benzoic acids and derivatives
          • [CHEMONTID:0001350] Benzoic acid esters

The Chemical Classification was calculated by Classyfire, a software for chemical taxonomy calculation. Reference: DOI:10.1186/s13321-016-0174-y.

  Chemical Representations

Standard InCHIKey AWCUZBLYCWUTRL-OEMYIYORSA-N
Standard InCHI InChI=1S/C21H20O7/c22-17-12-11-16(28-20(25)15-9-5-2-6-10-15)18(23)21(17,26)13-27-19(24)14-7-3-1-4-8-14/h1-12,16-18,22-23,26H,13H2/t16-,17+,18+,21-/m1/s1
SMILES c1ccc(cc1)C(=O)OC[C@]1([C@H](C=C[C@H]([C@@H]1O)OC(=O)c1ccccc1)O)O

  Calculated Properties

Physi-Chem Properties

Molecular Weight:   384.12 Volume:   383.906
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Van der Waals volume.
Dense:   1.001 LogP:   2.566
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The logarithm of the n-octanol/water distribution coefficients.
logD7.4:   2.488
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The logarithm of the n-octanol/water distribution coefficient at pH=7.4.
 LogS:   -2.954
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The logarithm of aqueous solubility value.
Rotatable Bonds:   7.0 Rigid Bonds:   20.0
TPSA:   113.29
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Topological Polar Surface Area.
 H-Bond Acceptor:   7.0
H-Bond Donor:   3.0 Rings:   3.0
Heavy Atoms:   7.0

MedChem Properties

QED Drug-Likeness Score:   0.522 GASA:   1.0
?
GASA represents the probability of being difficult to synthesize, ranging from 0 to 1.
Synthetic Accessibility Score:   3.64 Fsp3:   0.238
MCE-18:   62.846
?
MCE-18 stands for medicinal chemistry evolution.MCE-18≥45 is considered a suitable value.
 Lipinski Rule-of-5:   Rejected
Pfizer Rule:   Rejected GSK Rule:   Rejected
Golden Triangle Rule:   Rejected BMS Rule:   0
Chelating Alert:   0 PAINS Alert:   0
Colloidal aggregators:   0.386 Fluc inhibitor:   0.111
?
The fluc inhibitor value is the probability of being fLuc inhibitors, within the range of 0 to 1.
Blue fluorescence:   0.043
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The blue fluorescence value is the probability of being blue fluorescence, within the range of 0 to 1
 Green fluorescence:   0.031
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The green fluorescence value is the probability of being green fluorescence, within the range of 0 to 1
Reactive compounds:   0.491 Promiscuous compounds:   0.066

ADMET Properties (ADMETlab3.0)

ADMET: Absorption

Caco-2 Permeability:   -5.357 MDCK Permeability:   -4.234
Pgp-inhibitor:   0.472 Pgp-substrate:   0.375
PAMPA:   0.916
?
The experimental data for Peff was logarithmically transformed (logPeff). Molecules with log Peff values below 2.0 were classified as low-permeability (Category 0), while those with log Peff values exceeding 2.5 were classified as high-permeability (Category 1).
 Human Intestinal Absorption (HIA):   0.0
20% Bioavailability (F20%):   0.332 30% Bioavailability (F30%):   0.392
50% Bioavailability (F50%):   0.942

ADMET: Distribution

Blood-Brain-Barrier Penetration (BBB):   0.858 MRP1:   0.913
Plasma Protein Binding (PPB):   83.653% Volume Distribution (VD):   -0.477
Fu: 19.907%
?
The fraction unbound in plasms.
 OATP1B1 inhibitor:   0.936
OATP1B3 inhibitor:   0.584 BCRP inhibitor:   0.127
BSEP inhibitor:   0.855

ADMET: Metabolism

CYP1A2-inhibitor:   0.0 CYP1A2-substrate:   0.063
CYP2C19-inhibitor:   0.0 CYP2C19-substrate:   0.013
CYP2C9-inhibitor:   0.0 CYP2C9-substrate:   0.003
CYP2D6-inhibitor:   0.0 CYP2D6-substrate:   0.004
CYP3A4-inhibitor:   0.028 CYP3A4-substrate:   0.043
CYP2B6-substrate:   0.0 CYP2C8-inhibitor:   1.0
HLM stability:   0.985
?
Human liver microsomal (HLM) stability. Category 0: stable+ (HLM > 30 min); Category 1: unstable- (HLM ≤ 30 min). The output value is the probability of human liver microsomal instability, where a value closer to 1 indicates a higher likelihood of instability.

ADMET: Excretion

Clearance (CL):  6.584 Half-life (T1/2):  1.094

ADMET: Toxicity

hERG Blockers:  0.063 hERG Blockers (10um):  0.662
Human Hepatotoxicity (H-HT):  0.037 Drug-induced Liver Injury (DILI):  0.396
AMES Toxicity:  0.109 Rat Oral Acute Toxicity:  0.038
Maximum Recommended Daily Dose:  0.225 Skin Sensitization:  0.708
Carcinogencity:  0.502 Eye Corrosion:  0.001
Eye Irritation:  0.822 Respiratory Toxicity:  0.118
Drug-induced Neurotoxicity:  0.113 Ototoxicity:  0.183
Hematotoxicity:  0.021 Drug-induced Nephrotoxicity:  0.277
Genotoxicity:  0.021 RPMI-8226 Immunitoxicity:  0.04
A549 Cytotoxicity:  0.076 Hek293 Cytotoxicity:  0.232
BCF:   0.479
?
Bioconcentration factors are used for considering secondary poisoning potential and assessing risks to human health via the food chain. The unit is -log10[(mg/L)/(1000*MW)].
 IGC50:   3.183
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48 hour Tetrahymena pyriformis IGC50. The unit of IGC50 is -log10[(mg/L)/(1000*MW)].
LC50DM:   4.332
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48 hour Daphnia magna LC50. The unit of LC50DM is -log10[(mg/L)/(1000*MW)].
 LC50FM:   3.826
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96 hour fathead minnow LC50. The unit of LC50FM is -log10[(mg/L)/(1000*MW)].

  Species Source

Organism ID Organism Name Taxonomy Level Family SuperKingdom Isolation Part Collection Location Collection Time Reference
NPO14742 Uvaria cherrevensis Species Annonaceae Eukaryota Leaves n.a. n.a. PMID[30608167]
NPO11129 Uvaria boniana Species Annonaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[HerDing]
NPO11129 Uvaria boniana Species Annonaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCMID]
NPO11129 Uvaria boniana Species Annonaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCM_Taiwan]
NPO14742 Uvaria cherrevensis Species Annonaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]

Note for Reference:
In addition to directly collecting NP source organism data from primary literature (where reference will provided as NCBI PMID or DOI links), NPASS also integrated them from below databases:
☉ UNPD: Universal Natural Products Database [PMID: 23638153].
☉ StreptomeDB: a database of streptomycetes natural products [PMID: 33051671].
☉ TM-MC: a database of medicinal materials and chemical compounds in Northeast Asian traditional medicine [PMID: 26156871].
☉ TCM@Taiwan: a Traditional Chinese Medicine database [PMID: 21253603].
☉ TCMID: a Traditional Chinese Medicine database [PMID: 29106634].
☉ TCMSP: The traditional Chinese medicine systems pharmacology database and analysis platform [PMID: 24735618].
☉ HerDing: a herb recommendation system to treat diseases using genes and chemicals [PMID: 26980517].
☉ MetaboLights: a metabolomics database [PMID: 27010336].
☉ FooDB: a database of constituents, chemistry and biology of food species [www.foodb.ca].



  NP Quantity Composition/Concentration

Organism ID Organism Name Organism Material Preparation Organism Part NP Quantity (Standard) NP Quantity (Minimum) NP Quantity (Maximum) Quantity Unit Reference

Note for Reference:
In addition to directly collecting NP quantitative data from primary literature (where reference will provided as NCBI PMID or DOI links), NPASS also integrated NP quantitative records for specific NP domains (e.g., NPS from foods or herbs) from domain-specific databases. These databases include:
☉ DUKE: Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases.
☉ PHENOL EXPLORER: is the first comprehensive database on polyphenol content in foods [PMID: 24103452], its homepage can be accessed at here.
☉ FooDB: a database of constituents, chemistry and biology of food species [www.foodb.ca].



 Biological Activity

Molecular-level activity

Target ID Target Type Target Name Target Organism Activity Type Activity Relation Value Unit Reference

In vitro activity

Target ID Target Type Target Name Target Organism Activity Type Activity Relation Value Unit Reference
NPT91 Cell line KB Homo sapiens IC50 > 50000.0 nM PMID[30608167]
NPT189 Cell line Vero Chlorocebus aethiops IC50 > 50000.0 nM PMID[30608167]
NPT6 Organism Plasmodium falciparum Plasmodium falciparum IC50 > 50000.0 nM PMID[30608167]

In vivo activity

Target ID Target Type Target Name Target Organism Activity Type Activity Relation Value Unit Reference





 Experimental ADME

Experiment Model Experiment Tissue ADME Type ADME Relation ADME Value ADME Unit Reference





 Experimental Toxicity

Quantitative toxicity

Experiment Model Experiment Organism Toxicity Type Toxicity Relation Toxicity Value Toxicity Unit Reference

Common Abbreviations:
LC: Lethal Concentration; LD: Lethal Dose; LT:Lethal Time; NOAEL: No-observed-adverse-effect Level; BMDL: Benchmark Dose Lower Confidence Limit; BMD: Benchmark Dose; BMC:Benchmark Concentration; LOAEL: Lowest Observed Adverse Effect Level; RfD:Reference Dose; RfC:Reference Concentration; MRL: Minimal Risk Level; MEG: Maximum Exposure Guideline; PAC: Protective Action Criteria

Categorical toxicity labels

Hepatotoxicity Carcinogenicity Mutagenicity Cardiotoxicity Respiratory Toxicity Eye Irritation Endocrine Disruption
Hepatotoxicity Carcinogenicity Mutagenicity Cardiotoxicity Respiratory Toxicity Eye Irritation Endocrine Disruption

Note for Reference:
In addition to directly collecting NP quantitative data from primary literature (where reference will provided as NCBI PMID or DOI links), NPASS also integrated NP toxicity records from domain-specific databases. These databases include:
☉ ToxValDB: a curated database that compiles quantitative toxicity values for chemicals from diverse public sources to support toxicological research and risk assessment.
☉ TOXRIC: a comprehensive, free-to-access, online database providing toxicological/feature data. The toxicity labels are retrieved from this database. [PMID: 36400569]


  Chemically structural similarity

Similar Active Natural Products in NPASS

Top-200 similar NPs were calculated against the active-NP-set (includes approximately 50,000 NPs with experimentally-derived bioactivity available in NPASS)

Similarity is measured using the Tanimoto coefficient (Tc) , which compares the binary fingerprints of two molecules. Tc is calculated as the intersection divided by the union of '1' bits in the fingerprints, ranging from 0 to 1, with 1 indicating highest similarity.

●  The left chart: Distribution of similarity level between NPC21455 and all remaining natural products in the NPASS database.
●  The right table: Most similar natural products (Tc>=0.5 or Top200).

Similarity Score Similarity Level Natural Product ID
1.0 High Similarity NPC488933
1.0 High Similarity NPC610054
0.64 Remote Similarity NPC63660
0.6383 Remote Similarity NPC488929
0.6275 Remote Similarity NPC222435
0.6154 Remote Similarity NPC97704
0.6038 Remote Similarity NPC478821
0.5455 Remote Similarity NPC40809
0.5273 Remote Similarity NPC488934
0.5172 Remote Similarity NPC488668
0.5172 Remote Similarity NPC488667
0.5172 Remote Similarity NPC488930
0.5091 Remote Similarity NPC488928

Similar Clinical/Approved Drugs

Similarity level is defined by Tanimoto coefficient (Tc) between two molecules.

●  The left chart: Distribution of similarity level between NPC21455 and all drugs/candidates.
●  The right table: Most similar clinical/approved drugs (Tc>=0.5 or Top200).

Similarity Score Similarity Level Drug ID Developmental Stage
NPD

Bioactivity similarity

  Bioactivity similarity

Similar Natural Products in NPASS

Similarity level is defined by Bioactivity similarity was calculated based on bioactivity descriptors of compounds. The bioactivity descriptors were calculated by a recently developed AI algorithm Chemical Checker (CC) [Nature Biotechnology, 38:1087–1096, 2020; Nature Communications, 12:3932, 2021], which evaluated bioactivity similarities at five levels:
☉ A: chemistry similarity;
☉ B: biological targets similarity;
☉ C: networks similarity;
☉ D: cell-based bioactivity similarity;
☉ E: similarity based on clinical data.
Those 5 categories of CC bioactivity descriptors were calculated and then subjected to manifold projection using UMAP algorithm, to project all NPs on a 2-Dimensional space. The current NP was highlighted with a small circle in the 2-D map. Below figures: left-to-right, A-to-E.

A: chemistry similarity
B: biological targets similarity
C: networks similarity
D: cell-based bioactivity similarity
E: similarity based on clinical data