Natural Product: NPC209397

Natural Product IDNPC209397
Common Name
?
The InCHIKey will be temporarily assigned as the "Common Name" if no IUPAC name or alternative short name is available.
 ADEFODYSLAAMOM-MDZDMXLPSA-N
IUPAC Name n.a.
Synonyms
Synthetic Gene Cluster n.a.
ChEMBL Identifier n.a.
PubChem CID 12560199
Chemical Classification
  • CHEMONTID:0000000 [Organic compounds]
    • [CHEMONTID:0000261] Phenylpropanoids and polyketides
      • [CHEMONTID:0003467] Linear 1,3-diarylpropanoids
        • [CHEMONTID:0001630] Chalcones and dihydrochalcones
          • [CHEMONTID:0003472] 2'-Hydroxychalcones

The Chemical Classification was calculated by Classyfire, a software for chemical taxonomy calculation. Reference: DOI:10.1186/s13321-016-0174-y.

  Chemical Representations

Standard InCHIKey ADEFODYSLAAMOM-MDZDMXLPSA-N
Standard InCHI InChI=1S/C21H20O4/c1-13-18(23)15-11-12-21(2,3)25-20(15)17(19(13)24)16(22)10-9-14-7-5-4-6-8-14/h4-12,23-24H,1-3H3/b10-9+
SMILES Cc1c(c2C=CC(C)(C)Oc2c(C(=O)/C=C/c2ccccc2)c1O)O

  Calculated Properties

Physi-Chem Properties

Molecular Weight:   336.14 Volume:   357.536
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Van der Waals volume.
Dense:   0.94 LogP:   4.22
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The logarithm of the n-octanol/water distribution coefficients.
logD7.4:   3.613
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The logarithm of the n-octanol/water distribution coefficient at pH=7.4.
 LogS:   -4.853
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The logarithm of aqueous solubility value.
Rotatable Bonds:   3.0 Rigid Bonds:   19.0
TPSA:   66.76
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Topological Polar Surface Area.
 H-Bond Acceptor:   4.0
H-Bond Donor:   2.0 Rings:   3.0
Heavy Atoms:   4.0

MedChem Properties

QED Drug-Likeness Score:   0.64 GASA:   0.0
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GASA represents the probability of being difficult to synthesize, ranging from 0 to 1.
Synthetic Accessibility Score:   2.822 Fsp3:   0.19
MCE-18:   41.6
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MCE-18 stands for medicinal chemistry evolution.MCE-18≥45 is considered a suitable value.
 Lipinski Rule-of-5:   Rejected
Pfizer Rule:   Accepted GSK Rule:   Accepted
Golden Triangle Rule:   Rejected BMS Rule:   0
Chelating Alert:   0 PAINS Alert:   0
Colloidal aggregators:   0.998 Fluc inhibitor:   0.999
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The fluc inhibitor value is the probability of being fLuc inhibitors, within the range of 0 to 1.
Blue fluorescence:   0.735
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The blue fluorescence value is the probability of being blue fluorescence, within the range of 0 to 1
 Green fluorescence:   0.929
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The green fluorescence value is the probability of being green fluorescence, within the range of 0 to 1
Reactive compounds:   0.496 Promiscuous compounds:   0.149

ADMET Properties (ADMETlab3.0)

ADMET: Absorption

Caco-2 Permeability:   -4.929 MDCK Permeability:   -4.731
Pgp-inhibitor:   0.996 Pgp-substrate:   0.001
PAMPA:   0.668
?
The experimental data for Peff was logarithmically transformed (logPeff). Molecules with log Peff values below 2.0 were classified as low-permeability (Category 0), while those with log Peff values exceeding 2.5 were classified as high-permeability (Category 1).
 Human Intestinal Absorption (HIA):   0.004
20% Bioavailability (F20%):   0.979 30% Bioavailability (F30%):   0.997
50% Bioavailability (F50%):   0.999

ADMET: Distribution

Blood-Brain-Barrier Penetration (BBB):   0.12 MRP1:   0.448
Plasma Protein Binding (PPB):   98.666% Volume Distribution (VD):   -0.022
Fu: 1.072%
?
The fraction unbound in plasms.
 OATP1B1 inhibitor:   1.0
OATP1B3 inhibitor:   0.988 BCRP inhibitor:   0.153
BSEP inhibitor:   1.0

ADMET: Metabolism

CYP1A2-inhibitor:   1.0 CYP1A2-substrate:   0.0
CYP2C19-inhibitor:   0.003 CYP2C19-substrate:   0.0
CYP2C9-inhibitor:   0.0 CYP2C9-substrate:   0.0
CYP2D6-inhibitor:   0.001 CYP2D6-substrate:   1.0
CYP3A4-inhibitor:   0.0 CYP3A4-substrate:   0.236
CYP2B6-substrate:   0.0 CYP2C8-inhibitor:   0.188
HLM stability:   1.0
?
Human liver microsomal (HLM) stability. Category 0: stable+ (HLM > 30 min); Category 1: unstable- (HLM ≤ 30 min). The output value is the probability of human liver microsomal instability, where a value closer to 1 indicates a higher likelihood of instability.

ADMET: Excretion

Clearance (CL):  5.236 Half-life (T1/2):  0.75

ADMET: Toxicity

hERG Blockers:  0.219 hERG Blockers (10um):  0.562
Human Hepatotoxicity (H-HT):  0.682 Drug-induced Liver Injury (DILI):  0.463
AMES Toxicity:  0.461 Rat Oral Acute Toxicity:  0.277
Maximum Recommended Daily Dose:  0.578 Skin Sensitization:  0.911
Carcinogencity:  0.291 Eye Corrosion:  0.022
Eye Irritation:  0.971 Respiratory Toxicity:  0.802
Drug-induced Neurotoxicity:  0.607 Ototoxicity:  0.241
Hematotoxicity:  0.198 Drug-induced Nephrotoxicity:  0.322
Genotoxicity:  0.203 RPMI-8226 Immunitoxicity:  0.092
A549 Cytotoxicity:  0.182 Hek293 Cytotoxicity:  0.495
BCF:   1.659
?
Bioconcentration factors are used for considering secondary poisoning potential and assessing risks to human health via the food chain. The unit is -log10[(mg/L)/(1000*MW)].
 IGC50:   4.788
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48 hour Tetrahymena pyriformis IGC50. The unit of IGC50 is -log10[(mg/L)/(1000*MW)].
LC50DM:   6.47
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48 hour Daphnia magna LC50. The unit of LC50DM is -log10[(mg/L)/(1000*MW)].
 LC50FM:   5.942
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96 hour fathead minnow LC50. The unit of LC50FM is -log10[(mg/L)/(1000*MW)].

  Species Source

Organism ID Organism Name Taxonomy Level Family SuperKingdom Isolation Part Collection Location Collection Time Reference
NPO40718 Indian beech tree Strain n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. PMID[30108931]
NPO40718 Indian beech tree Strain n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[COCONUT]

Note for Reference:
In addition to directly collecting NP source organism data from primary literature (where reference will provided as NCBI PMID or DOI links), NPASS also integrated them from below databases:
☉ UNPD: Universal Natural Products Database [PMID: 23638153].
☉ StreptomeDB: a database of streptomycetes natural products [PMID: 33051671].
☉ TM-MC: a database of medicinal materials and chemical compounds in Northeast Asian traditional medicine [PMID: 26156871].
☉ TCM@Taiwan: a Traditional Chinese Medicine database [PMID: 21253603].
☉ TCMID: a Traditional Chinese Medicine database [PMID: 29106634].
☉ TCMSP: The traditional Chinese medicine systems pharmacology database and analysis platform [PMID: 24735618].
☉ HerDing: a herb recommendation system to treat diseases using genes and chemicals [PMID: 26980517].
☉ MetaboLights: a metabolomics database [PMID: 27010336].
☉ FooDB: a database of constituents, chemistry and biology of food species [www.foodb.ca].



  NP Quantity Composition/Concentration

Organism ID Organism Name Organism Material Preparation Organism Part NP Quantity (Standard) NP Quantity (Minimum) NP Quantity (Maximum) Quantity Unit Reference

Note for Reference:
In addition to directly collecting NP quantitative data from primary literature (where reference will provided as NCBI PMID or DOI links), NPASS also integrated NP quantitative records for specific NP domains (e.g., NPS from foods or herbs) from domain-specific databases. These databases include:
☉ DUKE: Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases.
☉ PHENOL EXPLORER: is the first comprehensive database on polyphenol content in foods [PMID: 24103452], its homepage can be accessed at here.
☉ FooDB: a database of constituents, chemistry and biology of food species [www.foodb.ca].



 Biological Activity

Molecular-level activity

Target ID Target Type Target Name Target Organism Activity Type Activity Relation Value Unit Reference
NPT1603 Individual protein Cytochrome P450 1A1 Homo sapiens Inhibition = 52.0 % PMID[30108931]

In vitro activity

Target ID Target Type Target Name Target Organism Activity Type Activity Relation Value Unit Reference
NPT87 Organism Aspergillus fumigatus Aspergillus fumigatus MIC = 16.0 ug.mL-1 PMID[31427220]
NPT85 Organism Filobasidiella neoformans Cryptococcus neoformans MIC = 4.0 ug.mL-1 PMID[31427220]

In vivo activity

Target ID Target Type Target Name Target Organism Activity Type Activity Relation Value Unit Reference





 Experimental ADME

Experiment Model Experiment Tissue ADME Type ADME Relation ADME Value ADME Unit Reference





 Experimental Toxicity

Quantitative toxicity

Experiment Model Experiment Organism Toxicity Type Toxicity Relation Toxicity Value Toxicity Unit Reference

Common Abbreviations:
LC: Lethal Concentration; LD: Lethal Dose; LT:Lethal Time; NOAEL: No-observed-adverse-effect Level; BMDL: Benchmark Dose Lower Confidence Limit; BMD: Benchmark Dose; BMC:Benchmark Concentration; LOAEL: Lowest Observed Adverse Effect Level; RfD:Reference Dose; RfC:Reference Concentration; MRL: Minimal Risk Level; MEG: Maximum Exposure Guideline; PAC: Protective Action Criteria

Categorical toxicity labels

Hepatotoxicity Carcinogenicity Mutagenicity Cardiotoxicity Respiratory Toxicity Eye Irritation Endocrine Disruption
Hepatotoxicity Carcinogenicity Mutagenicity Cardiotoxicity Respiratory Toxicity Eye Irritation Endocrine Disruption

Note for Reference:
In addition to directly collecting NP quantitative data from primary literature (where reference will provided as NCBI PMID or DOI links), NPASS also integrated NP toxicity records from domain-specific databases. These databases include:
☉ ToxValDB: a curated database that compiles quantitative toxicity values for chemicals from diverse public sources to support toxicological research and risk assessment.
☉ TOXRIC: a comprehensive, free-to-access, online database providing toxicological/feature data. The toxicity labels are retrieved from this database. [PMID: 36400569]


  Chemically structural similarity

Similar Active Natural Products in NPASS

Top-200 similar NPs were calculated against the active-NP-set (includes approximately 50,000 NPs with experimentally-derived bioactivity available in NPASS)

Similarity is measured using the Tanimoto coefficient (Tc) , which compares the binary fingerprints of two molecules. Tc is calculated as the intersection divided by the union of '1' bits in the fingerprints, ranging from 0 to 1, with 1 indicating highest similarity.

●  The left chart: Distribution of similarity level between NPC209397 and all remaining natural products in the NPASS database.
●  The right table: Most similar natural products (Tc>=0.5 or Top200).

Similarity Score Similarity Level Natural Product ID
0.7966 Intermediate Similarity NPC278175
0.7966 Intermediate Similarity NPC257236
0.6792 Remote Similarity NPC156092
0.6719 Remote Similarity NPC277682
0.6615 Remote Similarity NPC483812
0.6552 Remote Similarity NPC11561
0.6207 Remote Similarity NPC305355
0.5574 Remote Similarity NPC475680
0.5574 Remote Similarity NPC64908
0.5517 Remote Similarity NPC150399
0.5517 Remote Similarity NPC186838
0.5484 Remote Similarity NPC284080
0.5397 Remote Similarity NPC226636
0.5082 Remote Similarity NPC12165
0.5079 Remote Similarity NPC156590

Similar Clinical/Approved Drugs

Similarity level is defined by Tanimoto coefficient (Tc) between two molecules.

●  The left chart: Distribution of similarity level between NPC209397 and all drugs/candidates.
●  The right table: Most similar clinical/approved drugs (Tc>=0.5 or Top200).

Similarity Score Similarity Level Drug ID Developmental Stage
0.7966 Intermediate Similarity NPD7410 Clinical (unspecified phase)

Bioactivity similarity

  Bioactivity similarity

Similar Natural Products in NPASS

Similarity level is defined by Bioactivity similarity was calculated based on bioactivity descriptors of compounds. The bioactivity descriptors were calculated by a recently developed AI algorithm Chemical Checker (CC) [Nature Biotechnology, 38:1087–1096, 2020; Nature Communications, 12:3932, 2021], which evaluated bioactivity similarities at five levels:
☉ A: chemistry similarity;
☉ B: biological targets similarity;
☉ C: networks similarity;
☉ D: cell-based bioactivity similarity;
☉ E: similarity based on clinical data.
Those 5 categories of CC bioactivity descriptors were calculated and then subjected to manifold projection using UMAP algorithm, to project all NPs on a 2-Dimensional space. The current NP was highlighted with a small circle in the 2-D map. Below figures: left-to-right, A-to-E.

A: chemistry similarity
B: biological targets similarity
C: networks similarity
D: cell-based bioactivity similarity
E: similarity based on clinical data