Natural Product: NPC18380

Natural Product IDNPC18380
Common Name
?
The InCHIKey will be temporarily assigned as the "Common Name" if no IUPAC name or alternative short name is available.
Ohioensin C
IUPAC Name n.a.
Synonyms Ohioensin C
Synthetic Gene Cluster n.a.
ChEMBL Identifier CHEMBL465069
PubChem CID 11740841
Chemical Classification
  • CHEMONTID:0000000 [Organic compounds]
    • [CHEMONTID:0000261] Phenylpropanoids and polyketides
      • [CHEMONTID:0002506] Isoflavonoids
        • [CHEMONTID:0001612] Isoflavans

The Chemical Classification was calculated by Classyfire, a software for chemical taxonomy calculation. Reference: DOI:10.1186/s13321-016-0174-y.

  Chemical Representations

Standard InCHIKey ZVFNSNHXUYAPTP-VVTWNTARSA-N
Standard InCHI InChI=1S/C24H18O5/c1-28-18-10-16(27)21-15(26)9-13-11-5-2-3-8-17(11)29-24-12-6-4-7-14(25)19(12)22(18)23(21)20(13)24/h2-8,10,13,20,24-25,27H,9H2,1H3/t13-,20+,24+/m1/s1
SMILES COc1cc(c2C(=O)C[C@@H]3c4ccccc4O[C@H]4c5cccc(c5-c1c2[C@H]34)O)O

  Calculated Properties

Physi-Chem Properties

Molecular Weight:   386.12 Volume:   389.908
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Van der Waals volume.
Dense:   0.99 LogP:   3.677
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The logarithm of the n-octanol/water distribution coefficients.
logD7.4:   3.218
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The logarithm of the n-octanol/water distribution coefficient at pH=7.4.
LogS:   -5.036
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The logarithm of aqueous solubility value.
Rotatable Bonds:   1.0 Rigid Bonds:   30.0
TPSA:   75.99
?
Topological Polar Surface Area.
H-Bond Acceptor:   5.0
H-Bond Donor:   2.0 Rings:   6.0
Heavy Atoms:   5.0

MedChem Properties

QED Drug-Likeness Score:   0.635 GASA:   1.0
?
GASA represents the probability of being difficult to synthesize, ranging from 0 to 1.
Synthetic Accessibility Score:   3.815 Fsp3:   0.208
MCE-18:   104.828
?
MCE-18 stands for medicinal chemistry evolution.MCE-18≥45 is considered a suitable value.
Lipinski Rule-of-5:   Rejected
Pfizer Rule:   Rejected GSK Rule:   Rejected
Golden Triangle Rule:   Rejected BMS Rule:   0
Chelating Alert:   0 PAINS Alert:   0
Colloidal aggregators:   0.978 Fluc inhibitor:   0.463
?
The fluc inhibitor value is the probability of being fLuc inhibitors, within the range of 0 to 1.
Blue fluorescence:   0.538
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The blue fluorescence value is the probability of being blue fluorescence, within the range of 0 to 1
Green fluorescence:   0.488
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The green fluorescence value is the probability of being green fluorescence, within the range of 0 to 1
Reactive compounds:   0.199 Promiscuous compounds:   0.176

ADMET Properties (ADMETlab3.0)

ADMET: Absorption

Caco-2 Permeability:   -4.972 MDCK Permeability:   -4.777
Pgp-inhibitor:   0.211 Pgp-substrate:   0.748
PAMPA:   0.006
?
The experimental data for Peff was logarithmically transformed (logPeff). Molecules with log Peff values below 2.0 were classified as low-permeability (Category 0), while those with log Peff values exceeding 2.5 were classified as high-permeability (Category 1).
Human Intestinal Absorption (HIA):   0.0
20% Bioavailability (F20%):   0.276 30% Bioavailability (F30%):   0.935
50% Bioavailability (F50%):   0.998

ADMET: Distribution

Blood-Brain-Barrier Penetration (BBB):   0.809 MRP1:   0.988
Plasma Protein Binding (PPB):   96.283% Volume Distribution (VD):   0.286
Fu: 3.955%
?
The fraction unbound in plasms.
OATP1B1 inhibitor:   0.925
OATP1B3 inhibitor:   0.98 BCRP inhibitor:   0.217
BSEP inhibitor:   0.992

ADMET: Metabolism

CYP1A2-inhibitor:   0.691 CYP1A2-substrate:   0.995
CYP2C19-inhibitor:   0.005 CYP2C19-substrate:   0.806
CYP2C9-inhibitor:   0.477 CYP2C9-substrate:   0.01
CYP2D6-inhibitor:   0.022 CYP2D6-substrate:   0.316
CYP3A4-inhibitor:   0.999 CYP3A4-substrate:   1.0
CYP2B6-substrate:   0.0 CYP2C8-inhibitor:   0.503
HLM stability:   0.403
?
Human liver microsomal (HLM) stability. Category 0: stable+ (HLM > 30 min); Category 1: unstable- (HLM ≤ 30 min). The output value is the probability of human liver microsomal instability, where a value closer to 1 indicates a higher likelihood of instability.

ADMET: Excretion

Clearance (CL):  4.373 Half-life (T1/2):  1.185

ADMET: Toxicity

hERG Blockers:  0.096 hERG Blockers (10um):  0.613
Human Hepatotoxicity (H-HT):  0.77 Drug-induced Liver Injury (DILI):  0.966
AMES Toxicity:  0.96 Rat Oral Acute Toxicity:  0.66
Maximum Recommended Daily Dose:  0.82 Skin Sensitization:  0.968
Carcinogencity:  0.781 Eye Corrosion:  0.0
Eye Irritation:  0.652 Respiratory Toxicity:  0.958
Drug-induced Neurotoxicity:  0.683 Ototoxicity:  0.708
Hematotoxicity:  0.787 Drug-induced Nephrotoxicity:  0.909
Genotoxicity:  0.969 RPMI-8226 Immunitoxicity:  0.298
A549 Cytotoxicity:  0.938 Hek293 Cytotoxicity:  0.81
BCF:   1.591
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Bioconcentration factors are used for considering secondary poisoning potential and assessing risks to human health via the food chain. The unit is -log10[(mg/L)/(1000*MW)].
IGC50:   4.562
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48 hour Tetrahymena pyriformis IGC50. The unit of IGC50 is -log10[(mg/L)/(1000*MW)].
LC50DM:   5.68
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48 hour Daphnia magna LC50. The unit of LC50DM is -log10[(mg/L)/(1000*MW)].
LC50FM:   5.16
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96 hour fathead minnow LC50. The unit of LC50FM is -log10[(mg/L)/(1000*MW)].

  Species Source

Organism ID Organism Name Taxonomy Level Family SuperKingdom Isolation Part Collection Location Collection Time Reference
NPO15696 Polytrichastrum alpinum Species Polytrichaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. PMID[18053716]
NPO3518 Polytrichum ohioense Species Polytrichaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[HerDing]
NPO3518 Polytrichum ohioense Species Polytrichaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCMID]
NPO15696 Polytrichastrum alpinum Species Polytrichaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO3518 Polytrichum ohioense Species Polytrichaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]

Note for Reference:
In addition to directly collecting NP source organism data from primary literature (where reference will provided as NCBI PMID or DOI links), NPASS also integrated them from below databases:
UNPD: Universal Natural Products Database [PMID: 23638153].
StreptomeDB: a database of streptomycetes natural products [PMID: 33051671].
TM-MC: a database of medicinal materials and chemical compounds in Northeast Asian traditional medicine [PMID: 26156871].
TCM@Taiwan: a Traditional Chinese Medicine database [PMID: 21253603].
TCMID: a Traditional Chinese Medicine database [PMID: 29106634].
TCMSP: The traditional Chinese medicine systems pharmacology database and analysis platform [PMID: 24735618].
HerDing: a herb recommendation system to treat diseases using genes and chemicals [PMID: 26980517].
MetaboLights: a metabolomics database [PMID: 27010336].
FooDB: a database of constituents, chemistry and biology of food species [www.foodb.ca].



  NP Quantity Composition/Concentration

Organism ID Organism Name Organism Material Preparation Organism Part NP Quantity (Standard) NP Quantity (Minimum) NP Quantity (Maximum) Quantity Unit Reference

Note for Reference:
In addition to directly collecting NP quantitative data from primary literature (where reference will provided as NCBI PMID or DOI links), NPASS also integrated NP quantitative records for specific NP domains (e.g., NPS from foods or herbs) from domain-specific databases. These databases include:
DUKE: Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases.
PHENOL EXPLORER: is the first comprehensive database on polyphenol content in foods [PMID: 24103452], its homepage can be accessed at here.
FooDB: a database of constituents, chemistry and biology of food species [www.foodb.ca].



 Biological Activity

Molecular-level activity

Target ID Target Type Target Name Target Organism Activity Type Activity Relation Value Unit Reference
NPT178 Individual protein Protein-tyrosine phosphatase 1B Homo sapiens IC50 = 7600.0 nM PMID[18053716]

In vitro activity

Target ID Target Type Target Name Target Organism Activity Type Activity Relation Value Unit Reference
NPT81 Cell line A549 Homo sapiens ED50 > 10.0 ug ml-1 PMID[2189947]
NPT139 Cell line HT-29 Homo sapiens ED50 = 4.0 ug ml-1 PMID[2189947]
NPT83 Cell line MCF7 Homo sapiens ED50 = 3.0 ug ml-1 PMID[2189947]
NPT20529 Non-molecular NON-PROTEIN TARGET n.a. ED50 > 10.0 ug ml-1 PMID[2189947]
NPT20529 Non-molecular NON-PROTEIN TARGET n.a. ED50 = 10.0 ug ml-1 PMID[2189947]

In vivo activity

Target ID Target Type Target Name Target Organism Activity Type Activity Relation Value Unit Reference





 Experimental ADME

Experiment Model Experiment Tissue ADME Type ADME Relation ADME Value ADME Unit Reference





 Experimental Toxicity

Quantitative toxicity

Experiment Model Experiment Organism Toxicity Type Toxicity Relation Toxicity Value Toxicity Unit Reference

Common Abbreviations:
LC: Lethal Concentration; LD: Lethal Dose; LT:Lethal Time; NOAEL: No-observed-adverse-effect Level; BMDL: Benchmark Dose Lower Confidence Limit; BMD: Benchmark Dose; BMC:Benchmark Concentration; LOAEL: Lowest Observed Adverse Effect Level; RfD:Reference Dose; RfC:Reference Concentration; MRL: Minimal Risk Level; MEG: Maximum Exposure Guideline; PAC: Protective Action Criteria

Categorical toxicity labels

Hepatotoxicity Carcinogenicity Mutagenicity Cardiotoxicity Respiratory Toxicity Eye Irritation Endocrine Disruption
Hepatotoxicity Carcinogenicity Mutagenicity Cardiotoxicity Respiratory Toxicity Eye Irritation Endocrine Disruption

Note for Reference:
In addition to directly collecting NP quantitative data from primary literature (where reference will provided as NCBI PMID or DOI links), NPASS also integrated NP toxicity records from domain-specific databases. These databases include:
ToxValDB: a curated database that compiles quantitative toxicity values for chemicals from diverse public sources to support toxicological research and risk assessment.
TOXRIC: a comprehensive, free-to-access, online database providing toxicological/feature data. The toxicity labels are retrieved from this database. [PMID: 36400569]


  Chemically structural similarity

Similar Active Natural Products in NPASS

Top-200 similar NPs were calculated against the active-NP-set (includes approximately 50,000 NPs with experimentally-derived bioactivity available in NPASS)

Similarity is measured using the Tanimoto coefficient (Tc) , which compares the binary fingerprints of two molecules. Tc is calculated as the intersection divided by the union of '1' bits in the fingerprints, ranging from 0 to 1, with 1 indicating highest similarity.

●  The left chart: Distribution of similarity level between NPC18380 and all remaining natural products in the NPASS database.
●  The right table: Most similar natural products (Tc>=0.5 or Top200).

Similarity Score Similarity Level Natural Product ID
0.8088 Intermediate Similarity NPC300307
0.806 Intermediate Similarity NPC4200
0.7571 Intermediate Similarity NPC482039
0.7536 Intermediate Similarity NPC484960
0.7463 Intermediate Similarity NPC292863
0.6267 Remote Similarity NPC484961
0.6267 Remote Similarity NPC484962
0.6216 Remote Similarity NPC184326
0.6216 Remote Similarity NPC195167
0.5325 Remote Similarity NPC290160

Similar Clinical/Approved Drugs

Similarity level is defined by Tanimoto coefficient (Tc) between two molecules.

●  The left chart: Distribution of similarity level between NPC18380 and all drugs/candidates.
●  The right table: Most similar clinical/approved drugs (Tc>=0.5 or Top200).

Similarity Score Similarity Level Drug ID Developmental Stage
NPD

Bioactivity similarity

  Bioactivity similarity

Similar Natural Products in NPASS

Similarity level is defined by Bioactivity similarity was calculated based on bioactivity descriptors of compounds. The bioactivity descriptors were calculated by a recently developed AI algorithm Chemical Checker (CC) [Nature Biotechnology, 38:1087–1096, 2020; Nature Communications, 12:3932, 2021], which evaluated bioactivity similarities at five levels:
A: chemistry similarity;
B: biological targets similarity;
C: networks similarity;
D: cell-based bioactivity similarity;
E: similarity based on clinical data.
Those 5 categories of CC bioactivity descriptors were calculated and then subjected to manifold projection using UMAP algorithm, to project all NPs on a 2-Dimensional space. The current NP was highlighted with a small circle in the 2-D map. Below figures: left-to-right, A-to-E.

A: chemistry similarity
B: biological targets similarity
C: networks similarity
D: cell-based bioactivity similarity
E: similarity based on clinical data