Structure

Physi-Chem Properties

Molecular Weight:  204.19
Volume:  239.69
LogP:  5.62
LogD:  4.924
LogS:  -5.306
# Rotatable Bonds:  0
TPSA:  0.0
# H-Bond Aceptor:  0
# H-Bond Donor:  0
# Rings:  3
# Heavy Atoms:  0

MedChem Properties

QED Drug-Likeness Score:  0.513
Synthetic Accessibility Score:  5.533
Fsp3:  0.867
Lipinski Rule-of-5:  Accepted
Pfizer Rule:  Rejected
GSK Rule:  Rejected
BMS Rule:  0
Golden Triangle Rule:  Accepted
Chelating Alert:  0
PAINS Alert:  0

ADMET Properties (ADMETlab2.0)

ADMET: Absorption

Caco-2 Permeability:  -4.523
MDCK Permeability:  1.567904655530583e-05
Pgp-inhibitor:  0.095
Pgp-substrate:  0.001
Human Intestinal Absorption (HIA):  0.003
20% Bioavailability (F20%):  0.957
30% Bioavailability (F30%):  0.929

ADMET: Distribution

Blood-Brain-Barrier Penetration (BBB):  0.268
Plasma Protein Binding (PPB):  95.09723663330078%
Volume Distribution (VD):  1.862
Pgp-substrate:  5.617883682250977%

ADMET: Metabolism

CYP1A2-inhibitor:  0.383
CYP1A2-substrate:  0.297
CYP2C19-inhibitor:  0.355
CYP2C19-substrate:  0.864
CYP2C9-inhibitor:  0.51
CYP2C9-substrate:  0.383
CYP2D6-inhibitor:  0.071
CYP2D6-substrate:  0.618
CYP3A4-inhibitor:  0.407
CYP3A4-substrate:  0.296

ADMET: Excretion

Clearance (CL):  10.032
Half-life (T1/2):  0.085

ADMET: Toxicity

hERG Blockers:  0.028
Human Hepatotoxicity (H-HT):  0.285
Drug-inuced Liver Injury (DILI):  0.046
AMES Toxicity:  0.003
Rat Oral Acute Toxicity:  0.162
Maximum Recommended Daily Dose:  0.955
Skin Sensitization:  0.61
Carcinogencity:  0.162
Eye Corrosion:  0.989
Eye Irritation:  0.971
Respiratory Toxicity:  0.945

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  Natural Product: NPC164721

Natural Product ID:  NPC164721
Common Name*:   IRAQOCYXUMOFCW-CXTNEJHOSA-N
IUPAC Name:   n.a.
Synonyms:  
Standard InCHIKey:  IRAQOCYXUMOFCW-CXTNEJHOSA-N
Standard InCHI:  InChI=1S/C15H24/c1-10-7-8-15-9-12(10)14(3,4)13(15)6-5-11(15)2/h7,11-13H,5-6,8-9H2,1-4H3/t11-,12-,13+,15+/m1/s1
SMILES:  CC1=CC[C@]23C[C@H]1C(C)(C)[C@@H]3CC[C@H]2C
Synthetic Gene Cluster:   n.a.
ChEMBL Identifier:   n.a.
PubChem CID:   12302594
Chemical Classification**:  
  • CHEMONTID:0000000 [Organic compounds]
    • [CHEMONTID:0000012] Lipids and lipid-like molecules
      • [CHEMONTID:0000259] Prenol lipids
        • [CHEMONTID:0001550] Sesquiterpenoids
          • [CHEMONTID:0003752] Cedrane and isocedrane sesquiterpenoids

*Note: the InCHIKey will be temporarily assigned as the "Common Name" if no IUPAC name or alternative short name is available.
**Note: the Chemical Classification was calculated by NPClassifier Version 1.5. Reference: PMID:34662515.

  Species Source

Organism ID Organism Name Taxonomy Level Family SuperKingdom Isolation Part Collection Location Collection Time Reference
NPO1515 Lonicera japonica Species Caprifoliaceae Eukaryota Flowers n.a. n.a. DOI[10.1002/elan.200403102]
NPO1515 Lonicera japonica Species Caprifoliaceae Eukaryota Flowers n.a. n.a. DOI[10.1016/j.foodchem.2012.02.124]
NPO19787 Citrus sinensis Species Rutaceae Eukaryota n.a. fruit n.a. PMID[10606547]
NPO7317 Citrus aurantium Species Rutaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. PMID[10606602]
NPO1515 Lonicera japonica Species Caprifoliaceae Eukaryota Flowers n.a. n.a. PMID[11077184]
NPO11438 Angelica gigas Species Apiaceae Eukaryota n.a. root n.a. PMID[11374978]
NPO24124 Curcuma longa Species Zingiberaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. PMID[12350137]
NPO24124 Curcuma longa Species Zingiberaceae Eukaryota rhizome n.a. n.a. PMID[12617587]
NPO11438 Angelica gigas Species Apiaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. PMID[15679317]
NPO8187 Schisandra chinensis Species Schisandraceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. PMID[16562834]
NPO15462 Angelica sinensis Species Apiaceae Eukaryota roots purchased from Kiu Shun Trading Ltd., Vancouver, Canada 2000 PMID[16643021]
NPO1515 Lonicera japonica Species Caprifoliaceae Eukaryota Flowers n.a. n.a. PMID[17328234]
NPO5270 Citrus natsudaidai Species Rutaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. PMID[17689080]
NPO11438 Angelica gigas Species Apiaceae Eukaryota n.a. root n.a. PMID[17997069]
NPO1515 Lonicera japonica Species Caprifoliaceae Eukaryota Flower buds n.a. n.a. PMID[18321056]
NPO11100 Artemisia capillaris Species Asteraceae Eukaryota n.a. whole plant n.a. PMID[21428416]
NPO1515 Lonicera japonica Species Caprifoliaceae Eukaryota n.a. flower n.a. PMID[21804227]
NPO8255 Cinnamomum aromaticum Species Lauraceae Eukaryota n.a. bark n.a. PMID[21875098]
NPO1515 Lonicera japonica Species Caprifoliaceae Eukaryota n.a. flower bud n.a. PMID[21942812]
NPO1515 Lonicera japonica Species Caprifoliaceae Eukaryota flower buds Henan province, China 2005-MAY PMID[21942812]
NPO11100 Artemisia capillaris Species Asteraceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. PMID[22870812]
NPO24124 Curcuma longa Species Zingiberaceae Eukaryota Rhizomes n.a. n.a. PMID[23153397]
NPO1515 Lonicera japonica Species Caprifoliaceae Eukaryota n.a. leaf n.a. PMID[23265495]
NPO11100 Artemisia capillaris Species Asteraceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. PMID[23435948]
NPO21771 Citrus trifoliata Species Rutaceae Eukaryota n.a. fruit n.a. PMID[23872723]
NPO24124 Curcuma longa Species Zingiberaceae Eukaryota n.a. leaf n.a. PMID[23901173]
NPO8187 Schisandra chinensis Species Schisandraceae Eukaryota n.a. fruit n.a. PMID[24155209]
NPO1515 Lonicera japonica Species Caprifoliaceae Eukaryota Flower buds n.a. n.a. PMID[24279769]
NPO8255 Cinnamomum aromaticum Species Lauraceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. PMID[24868863]
NPO8187 Schisandra chinensis Species Schisandraceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. PMID[24959987]
NPO8255 Cinnamomum aromaticum Species Lauraceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. PMID[25089845]
NPO8187 Schisandra chinensis Species Schisandraceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. PMID[25302569]
NPO15462 Angelica sinensis Species Apiaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. PMID[25538068]
NPO11100 Artemisia capillaris Species Asteraceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. PMID[25737008]
NPO15462 Angelica sinensis Species Apiaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. PMID[27400088]
NPO24124 Curcuma longa Species Zingiberaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. PMID[28068085]
NPO8255 Cinnamomum aromaticum Species Lauraceae Eukaryota Twigs n.a. n.a. PMID[28682072]
NPO8255 Cinnamomum aromaticum Species Lauraceae Eukaryota Twigs n.a. n.a. PMID[29883114]
NPO21771 Citrus trifoliata Species Rutaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. PMID[32996318]
NPO24124 Curcuma longa Species Zingiberaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. PMID[9584408]
NPO19787 Citrus sinensis Species Rutaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. Database[FooDB]
NPO19787 Citrus sinensis Species Rutaceae Eukaryota Fruit n.a. n.a. Database[FooDB]
NPO24124 Curcuma longa Species Zingiberaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. Database[FooDB]
NPO19787 Citrus sinensis Species Rutaceae Eukaryota Fruit Juice n.a. n.a. Database[FooDB]
NPO8255 Cinnamomum aromaticum Species Lauraceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. Database[FooDB]
NPO8255 Cinnamomum aromaticum Species Lauraceae Eukaryota Leaf n.a. n.a. Database[FooDB]
NPO24124 Curcuma longa Species Zingiberaceae Eukaryota Leaf n.a. n.a. Database[FooDB]
NPO19787 Citrus sinensis Species Rutaceae Eukaryota Pericarp n.a. n.a. Database[FooDB]
NPO24124 Curcuma longa Species Zingiberaceae Eukaryota Rhizome n.a. n.a. Database[FooDB]
NPO24124 Curcuma longa Species Zingiberaceae Eukaryota Rhizome Essent. Oil n.a. n.a. Database[FooDB]
NPO24124 Curcuma longa Species Zingiberaceae Eukaryota Root n.a. n.a. Database[FooDB]
NPO19787 Citrus sinensis Species Rutaceae Eukaryota Root Bark n.a. n.a. Database[FooDB]
NPO24124 Curcuma longa Species Zingiberaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. Database[FooDB]
NPO19787 Citrus sinensis Species Rutaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. Database[FooDB]
NPO8255 Cinnamomum aromaticum Species Lauraceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. Database[FooDB]
NPO8255 Cinnamomum aromaticum Species Lauraceae Eukaryota Bark n.a. n.a. Database[FooDB]
NPO19787 Citrus sinensis Species Rutaceae Eukaryota Bark n.a. n.a. Database[FooDB]
NPO24124 Curcuma longa Species Zingiberaceae Eukaryota Essential Oil n.a. n.a. Database[FooDB]
NPO11438 Angelica gigas Species Apiaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[HerDing]
NPO19787 Citrus sinensis Species Rutaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[HerDing]
NPO15462 Angelica sinensis Species Apiaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[HerDing]
NPO24124 Curcuma longa Species Zingiberaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[HerDing]
NPO7317 Citrus aurantium Species Rutaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[HerDing]
NPO11100 Artemisia capillaris Species Asteraceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[HerDing]
NPO1515 Lonicera japonica Species Caprifoliaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[HerDing]
NPO2921 Angelica acutiloba Species Apiaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[HerDing]
NPO8187 Schisandra chinensis Species Schisandraceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[HerDing]
NPO24124 Curcuma longa Species Zingiberaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. Database[Phenol-Explorer]
NPO8255 Cinnamomum aromaticum Species Lauraceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. Database[Phenol-Explorer]
NPO15462 Angelica sinensis Species Apiaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCMID]
NPO2921 Angelica acutiloba Species Apiaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCMID]
NPO11438 Angelica gigas Species Apiaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCMID]
NPO21771 Citrus trifoliata Species Rutaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCMID]
NPO8187 Schisandra chinensis Species Schisandraceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCMID]
NPO11100 Artemisia capillaris Species Asteraceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCMID]
NPO8255 Cinnamomum aromaticum Species Lauraceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCMID]
NPO1515 Lonicera japonica Species Caprifoliaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCMID]
NPO19787 Citrus sinensis Species Rutaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCMID]
NPO24124 Curcuma longa Species Zingiberaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCMID]
NPO7317 Citrus aurantium Species Rutaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCMID]
NPO19787 Citrus sinensis Species Rutaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCM_Taiwan]
NPO15462 Angelica sinensis Species Apiaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCM_Taiwan]
NPO24124 Curcuma longa Species Zingiberaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCM_Taiwan]
NPO2921 Angelica acutiloba Species Apiaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCM_Taiwan]
NPO11438 Angelica gigas Species Apiaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCM_Taiwan]
NPO11100 Artemisia capillaris Species Asteraceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCM_Taiwan]
NPO7317 Citrus aurantium Species Rutaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCM_Taiwan]
NPO1515 Lonicera japonica Species Caprifoliaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCM_Taiwan]
NPO8187 Schisandra chinensis Species Schisandraceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TCM_Taiwan]
NPO5270 Citrus natsudaidai Species Rutaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[Title]
NPO24124 Curcuma longa Species Zingiberaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TM-MC]
NPO2921 Angelica acutiloba Species Apiaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TM-MC]
NPO7317 Citrus aurantium Species Rutaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TM-MC]
NPO11100 Artemisia capillaris Species Asteraceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TM-MC]
NPO9546 Cinamomum cassia n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TM-MC]
NPO5270 Citrus natsudaidai Species Rutaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TM-MC]
NPO8187 Schisandra chinensis Species Schisandraceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TM-MC]
NPO1515 Lonicera japonica Species Caprifoliaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TM-MC]
NPO15462 Angelica sinensis Species Apiaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TM-MC]
NPO19787 Citrus sinensis Species Rutaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TM-MC]
NPO11438 Angelica gigas Species Apiaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TM-MC]
NPO21771 Citrus trifoliata Species Rutaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TM-MC]
NPO8255 Cinnamomum aromaticum Species Lauraceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[TM-MC]
NPO8255 Cinnamomum aromaticum Species Lauraceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO19787 Citrus sinensis Species Rutaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO21771 Citrus trifoliata Species Rutaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO2921 Angelica acutiloba Species Apiaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO5270 Citrus natsudaidai Species Rutaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO8187 Schisandra chinensis Species Schisandraceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO15462 Angelica sinensis Species Apiaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO7317 Citrus aurantium Species Rutaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO1515 Lonicera japonica Species Caprifoliaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO11100 Artemisia capillaris Species Asteraceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO24124 Curcuma longa Species Zingiberaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]
NPO11438 Angelica gigas Species Apiaceae Eukaryota n.a. n.a. n.a. Database[UNPD]

☑ Note for Reference:
In addition to directly collecting NP source organism data from primary literature (where reference will provided as NCBI PMID or DOI links), NPASS also integrated them from below databases:
☉ UNPD: Universal Natural Products Database [PMID: 23638153].
☉ StreptomeDB: a database of streptomycetes natural products [PMID: 33051671].
☉ TM-MC: a database of medicinal materials and chemical compounds in Northeast Asian traditional medicine [PMID: 26156871].
☉ TCM@Taiwan: a Traditional Chinese Medicine database [PMID: 21253603].
☉ TCMID: a Traditional Chinese Medicine database [PMID: 29106634].
☉ TCMSP: The traditional Chinese medicine systems pharmacology database and analysis platform [PMID: 24735618].
☉ HerDing: a herb recommendation system to treat diseases using genes and chemicals [PMID: 26980517].
☉ MetaboLights: a metabolomics database [PMID: 27010336].
☉ FooDB: a database of constituents, chemistry and biology of food species [www.foodb.ca].

  NP Quantity Composition/Concentration

Organism ID NP ID Organism Material Preparation Organism Part NP Quantity (Standard) NP Quantity (Minimum) NP Quantity (Maximum) Quantity Unit Reference

☑ Note for Reference:
In addition to directly collecting NP quantitative data from primary literature (where reference will provided as NCBI PMID or DOI links), NPASS also integrated NP quantitative records for specific NP domains (e.g., NPS from foods or herbs) from domain-specific databases. These databases include:
☉ DUKE: Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases.
☉ PHENOL EXPLORER: is the first comprehensive database on polyphenol content in foods [PMID: 24103452], its homepage can be accessed at here.
☉ FooDB: a database of constituents, chemistry and biology of food species [www.foodb.ca].

  Biological Activity

Target ID Target Type Target Name Target Organism Activity Type Activity Relation Value Unit Reference

☑ Note for Activity Records:
☉ The quantitative biological activities were primarily integrated from ChEMBL (Version-30) database and were also directly collected from PubMed literature. PubMed PMID was provided as the reference link for each activity record.

  Chemically structural similarity: I. Similar Active Natural Products in NPASS

Top-200 similar NPs were calculated against the active-NP-set (includes 4,3285 NPs with experimentally-derived bioactivity available in NPASS)

Similarity level is defined by Tanimoto coefficient (Tc) between two molecules. Tc lies between [0, 1] where '1' indicates the highest similarity. What is Tanimoto coefficient

●  The left chart: Distribution of similarity level between NPC164721 and all remaining natural products in the NPASS database.
●  The right table: Most similar natural products (Tc>=0.56 or Top200).

Similarity Score Similarity Level Natural Product ID

  Chemically structural similarity: II. Similar Clinical/Approved Drugs

Similarity level is defined by Tanimoto coefficient (Tc) between two molecules.

●  The left chart: Distribution of similarity level between NPC164721 and all drugs/candidates.
●  The right table: Most similar clinical/approved drugs (Tc>=0.56 or Top200).

Similarity Score Similarity Level Drug ID Developmental Stage

  Bioactivity similarity: Similar Natural Products in NPASS

Bioactivity similarity was calculated based on bioactivity descriptors of compounds. The bioactivity descriptors were calculated by a recently developed AI algorithm Chemical Checker (CC) [Nature Biotechnology, 38:1087–1096, 2020; Nature Communications, 12:3932, 2021], which evaluated bioactivity similarities at five levels:
☉ A: chemistry similarity;
☉ B: biological targets similarity;
☉ C: networks similarity;
☉ D: cell-based bioactivity similarity;
☉ E: similarity based on clinical data.

Those 5 categories of CC bioactivity descriptors were calculated and then subjected to manifold projection using UMAP algorithm, to project all NPs on a 2-Dimensional space. The current NP was highlighted with a small circle in the 2-D map. Below figures: left-to-right, A-to-E.

A: chemistry similarity
B: biological targets similarity
C: networks similarity
D: cell-based bioactivity similarity
E: similarity based on clinical data