Collective Molecular Activities of the Plant: Ziziphus Jujuba
Country/Region:
Italy; India; Philippines; Lebanon; China; Jordan; Thailand; South KoreaTraditional Medicine System:
Sowa-Rigpa; Indian Folk; Unani; Siddha; Ayurveda; TCMMedicinal Functions:
Anodyne; Antidote; Astringent; Cancer; Diuretic; Emollient; Expectorant; Hypnotic; Narcotic; Pectoral; Poultice; Refrigerant; Sedative; Skin; Stomachic; Tonic
Turkey; Italy; India; France; Cameroon; Burkina Faso; Algeria; Cuba; Venezuela; Jordan; China; Dominican Republic; Spain; Maldives; Libya; Philippines; United States; Morocco; Thailand; Bulgaria; Jamaica; Romania; Honduras; South Africa; Lebanon; Greece; South Korea
See the Plant Occurrence Worldwide with Latitude and Longitude Available
Overview of Ingredients
309 All known Ingredients in Total
Unique ingredients have been isolated from this plant.Plant-Ingredients Associations were manually curated from publications or collected from other databases.
144 Ingredients with Acceptable Bioavailablity
Unique ingredients exhibit acceptable human oral bioavailablity, according to the criteria of SwissADME [PMID: 28256516] and HobPre [PMID: 34991690]. The criteria details:SwissADME: six descriptors are used by SwissADME to evaluate the oral bioavailability of a natural product:
☑ LIPO(Lipophility): -0.7 < XLOGP3 < +5.0
☑ SIZE: 150g/mol < MW < 500g/mol
☑ POLAR(Polarity): 20Ų < TPSA < 130Ų
☑ INSOLU(Insolubility): -6 < Log S (ESOL) < 0
☑ INSATU(Insaturation): 0.25 < Fraction Csp3 < 1
☑ FLEX(Flexibility): 0 < Num. rotatable bonds < 9
If 6 descriptors of a natural plant satisfy the above rules, it will be labeled high HOB.
HobPre: A natural plant ingredient with HobPre score >0.5 is labeled high human oral availability (HOB)
163 Ingredients with experimental-derived Activity
Unique ingredients have activity data available.Ingredient Structrual Cards
Ingredient ID: NPC99614
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Classification of Human Proteins Collectively Targeted by the Plant
Detailed Information of Target Proteins
| Target Type | Protein Class | Gene ID | Protein Name | Uniprot ID | Target ChEMBL ID |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Cytochrome P450 | Cytochrome P450 family 1 | CYP1B1 | Cytochrome P450 1B1 | Q16678 | CHEMBL4878 |
| Cytochrome P450 | Cytochrome P450 family 1 | CYP1A1 | Cytochrome P450 1A1 | P04798 | CHEMBL2231 |
| Cytochrome P450 | Cytochrome P450 family 2 | CYP2D6 | Cytochrome P450 2D6 | P10635 | CHEMBL289 |
| Drug Transporter | ATP-binding cassette | ABCB1 | P-glycoprotein 1 | P08183 | CHEMBL4302 |
| Drug Transporter | SLC superfamily of solute carriers | SLC22A6 | Solute carrier family 22 member 6 | Q4U2R8 | CHEMBL1641347 |
| Drug Transporter | SLC superfamily of solute carriers | SLCO1B1 | Solute carrier organic anion transporter family member 1B1 | Q9Y6L6 | CHEMBL1697668 |
| Therapeutic Target | DNA methyltransferase | DNMT1 | DNA (cytosine-5)-methyltransferase 1 | P26358 | CHEMBL1993 |
| Therapeutic Target | Enzyme | BLM | Bloom syndrome protein | P54132 | CHEMBL1293237 |
| Therapeutic Target | Enzyme | AKR1C3 | Aldo-keto-reductase family 1 member C3 | P42330 | CHEMBL4681 |
| Therapeutic Target | Enzyme | ALPL | Alkaline phosphatase, tissue-nonspecific isozyme | P05186 | CHEMBL5979 |
Clinical trials associated with plant from natural product (NP) & plant level:
| Clinical trials type | Number of clinical trials | |
|---|---|---|
 NP level | 542 | |
| NCT ID | Title | Condition | Form in clinical use | Associated by plant or compound |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| NCT00000152 | Randomized Trial of Beta-Carotene and Macular Degeneration | macular degeneration | Beta Carotene (NPC17810) | NP level |
| NCT00000161 | Randomized Trials of Vitamin Supplements and Eye Disease | cataract;macular degeneration | Ascorbate (NPC187770);Beta Carotene (NPC17810) | NP level |
| NCT00000461 | Harvard Atherosclerosis Reversibility Project (HARP) | Myocardial Ischemia | Niacin (NPC167400) | NP level |
| NCT00000482 | Coronary Drug Project | Myocardial Ischemia;myocardial infarction | Niacin (NPC167400) | NP level |
| NCT00000512 | Familial Atherosclerosis Treatment Study | Myocardial Ischemia | Niacin (NPC167400) | NP level |
| NCT00000541 | Women's Antioxidant and Folic Acid Cardiovascular Study (WAFACS) | myocardial infarction | Ascorbate (NPC187770);Beta Carotene (NPC17810) | NP level |
| NCT00000541 | Women's Antioxidant and Folic Acid Cardiovascular Study (WAFACS) | Myocardial Ischemia | Ascorbate (NPC187770) | NP level |
| NCT00000541 | Women's Antioxidant and Folic Acid Cardiovascular Study (WAFACS) | Myocardial Ischemia | Beta Carotene (NPC17810) | NP level |
| NCT00000553 | HDL-Atherosclerosis Treatment Study (HATS) | Myocardial Ischemia | Niacin (NPC167400) | NP level |
| NCT00000555 | Women's Angiographic Vitamin and Estrogen Trial (WAVE) | menopause;Myocardial Ischemia | Ascorbate (NPC187770) | NP level |
❱❱❱ Associated Human Diseases and Detailed Association Evidence
How do we define the Plant-Targeted Human Disease Association?
Associated human diseases of an individual plant are summurized based on FOUR types of association evidence, these include:
❶ Association by Therapeutic Target: Bioactive protein targets of the plant were defined in "Molecular Targets" section, target-disease associations collected from TTD database were subsequently used to build the associations between the plant and its targeted human diseases.
❷ Association by Disease Gene Reversion: Plant and a specific disease will be associated when >= 1 plant target gene overlaped with disease's DEGs.
❸ Association by Clinical Trials of Plant: Plant and a specific disease will be associated when >= 1 clinical trial (the plant is the intervetion) can be matched in ClinicalTrials.gov database.
❹ Association by Clinical Trials of Plant Ingredients: Plant and a specific disease will be associated when >= 1 clinical trial (the plant ingredient is the intervetion) can be matched in ClinicalTrials.gov database.
Associated Disease of the Plant | Association Type & Detailed Evidence |
|---|---|
AbortionDisease Category: 18.Pregnancy, childbirth or the puerperiumDisease ICD-11 Code: JA00 |
DRD1
|
Acne vulgarisDisease Category: 14.Diseases of the skinDisease ICD-11 Code: ED80 |
ESR1,MMP2
NCT03522922 |
Acquired prion diseaseDisease Category: 08.Diseases of the nervous systemDisease ICD-11 Code: 8E01 |
ESR1
|
Acute diabete complicationDisease Category: 05.Endocrine, nutritional or metabolic diseasesDisease ICD-11 Code: 5A2Y |
AKR1B1,FFAR1,PTPN1,KDR,PPARA,HSD11B1,INSR,AURKB
|
Acute ischaemic heart disease, unspecifiedDisease Category: 11.Diseases of the circulatory systemDisease ICD-11 Code: BA4Z |
NCT00855257
|
Acute myeloid leukaemiaDisease Category: 02.NeoplasmsDisease ICD-11 Code: 2A60 |
PIM1,NFKB1,AURKB,TP53,RELA,SRC,FLT3,TERT,BCL2,AXL,KDM1A,PTPRC,DNMT1,TK1
NCT02472626,NCT00329498,NCT00184054 |
Acute myocardial infarctionDisease Category: 11.Diseases of the circulatory systemDisease ICD-11 Code: BA41 |
NCT00781404,NCT00271765
|
Acute promyelocytic leukaemiaDisease Category: X.Extension CodesDisease ICD-11 Code: XH1A50 |
NCT03624270
|
Acute respiratory distress syndromeDisease Category: 12.Diseases of the respiratory systemDisease ICD-11 Code: CB00 |
F3
NCT04588441,NCT03718507,NCT04404387 |
Acute ST elevation myocardial infarctionDisease Category: 11.Diseases of the circulatory systemDisease ICD-11 Code: BA41.0 |
NCT01747174,NCT00284323
|
❱❱❱ Network Visualization of Plant-Targeted Human Disease Associations
>> Targets derived from weak experimental activities
