Plant ID: NPO12423
Plant Latin Name: Onopordum Alexandrinum
Taxonomy Genus: Onopordum
Taxonomy Family: Asteraceae
NCBI TaxonomyDB:
n.a.
Plant-of-the-World-Online:
n.a.
Ingredient ID: NPC95090
Ingredient ID: NPC484301
Ingredient ID: NPC484300
Ingredient ID: NPC484299
Ingredient ID: NPC484298
Ingredient ID: NPC484297
Ingredient ID: NPC44931
Ingredient ID: NPC37250
Ingredient ID: NPC294902
Ingredient ID: NPC27942
Ingredient ID: NPC229882
Ingredient ID: NPC210003
Ingredient ID: NPC181712
Ingredient ID: NPC179950
Ingredient ID: NPC158756
Ingredient ID: NPC150392
Ingredient ID: NPC138811
Ingredient ID: NPC138129
Target Type | Protein Class | Gene ID | Protein Name | Uniprot ID | Target ChEMBL ID |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Therapeutic Target | Lyase | CA12 | Carbonic anhydrase XII | O43570 | CHEMBL3242 |
Therapeutic Target | Lyase | CA4 | Carbonic anhydrase IV | P22748 | CHEMBL3729 |
Therapeutic Target | Lyase | CA7 | Carbonic anhydrase VII | P43166 | CHEMBL2326 |
Therapeutic Target | Metallo protease | MMP1 | Matrix metalloproteinase-1 | P03956 | CHEMBL332 |
Therapeutic Target | Metallo protease | MMP9 | Matrix metalloproteinase 9 | P14780 | CHEMBL321 |
Therapeutic Target | Metallo protease | MMP2 | Matrix metalloproteinase-2 | P08253 | CHEMBL333 |
Therapeutic Target | Transcription factor | NFKB1 | Nuclear factor NF-kappa-B p105 subunit | P19838 | CHEMBL3251 |
Clinical trials associated with plant from natural product (NP) & plant level:
Clinical trials type | Number of clinical trials | |
---|---|---|
NP level | 9 | |
NCT ID | Title | Condition | Form in clinical use | Associated by plant or compound |
---|---|---|---|---|
NCT04622865 | Masitinib Combined With Isoquercetin and Best Supportive Care in Hospitalized Patients With Moderate and Severe COVID-19 | COVID-19 | Isoquercetin (NPC179950) | NP level |
NCT02351622 | Caffeic Acid Tablets as a Second-line Therapy for ITP | autoimmune thrombocytopenic purpura | Caffeic Acid (NPC294902) | NP level |
NCT04474626 | Isoquercetin in Sickle Cell Anemia | sickle cell anemia | Isoquercetin (NPC179950) | NP level |
NCT04514510 | Fixed Dose Flavonoid Isoquercetin on Thrombo-Inflammatory Biomarkers in Subjects With Stable Sickle Cell Disease | sickle cell anemia | Isoquercetin (NPC179950) | NP level |
NCT04648917 | GASC1 Inhibitor Caffeic Acid for Squamous Esophageal Cell Cancer (ESCC) | esophageal cancer | Caffeic Acid (NPC294902) | NP level |
NCT04733651 | Study to Investigate the Clinical Efficacy of Isoquercetin in Patients With COVID-19 | COVID-19 | Isoquercetin (NPC179950) | NP level |
NCT02552888 | Nitrite, Isoquercetin and Endothelial Dysfunction (NICE) Trial | chronic kidney disease | Isoquercetin (NPC179950) | NP level |
NCT02446795 | Isoquercetin as an Adjunct Therapy in Patients With Kidney Cancer Receiving First-line Sunitinib: a Phase I/II Trial | renal cell carcinoma | Isoquercetin (NPC179950) | NP level |
NCT04536090 | Study of Isoquercetin (IQC-950AN) Plus Standard of Care Versus Standard of Care Only for the Treatment of COVID-19 | COVID-19 | Isoquercetin (NPC179950) | NP level |
How do we define the Plant-Targeted Human Disease Association?
Associated human diseases of an individual plant are summurized based on FOUR types of association evidence, these include:
❶ Association by Therapeutic Target: Bioactive protein targets of the plant were defined in "Molecular Targets" section, target-disease associations collected from TTD database were subsequently used to build the associations between the plant and its targeted human diseases.
❷ Association by Disease Gene Reversion: Plant and a specific disease will be associated when >= 1 plant target gene overlaped with disease's DEGs.
❸ Association by Clinical Trials of Plant: Plant and a specific disease will be associated when >= 1 clinical trial (the plant is the intervetion) can be matched in ClinicalTrials.gov database.
❹ Association by Clinical Trials of Plant Ingredients: Plant and a specific disease will be associated when >= 1 clinical trial (the plant ingredient is the intervetion) can be matched in ClinicalTrials.gov database.
Associated Disease of the Plant |
Association Type & Detailed Evidence |
---|---|
Hepatocellular carcinoma of liverDisease Category: 02.NeoplasmsDisease ICD-11 Code: 2C12.02 |
CA12,MMP1,CA4,MMP9,CA12,MMP1,MMP9
|
Solid tumour/cancerDisease Category: 02.NeoplasmsDisease ICD-11 Code: 2A00-2F9Z |
CA2,MMP9,NFKB1,KDM1A,CA12,CA4
|
Carcinosarcoma of uterusDisease Category: 02.NeoplasmsDisease ICD-11 Code: 2C76.43 |
MMP9,CA7,CA2,KDM1A,TDP1,MMP1
|
Serous cystadenoma,borderline malignancy of ovaryDisease Category: 02.NeoplasmsDisease ICD-11 Code: 2C73.4 |
MMP9,CA12,TDP1,CA2,MMP1
|
HepatoblastomaDisease Category: 02.NeoplasmsDisease ICD-11 Code: 2C12.01 |
MMP9,CA12,MMP1,CA4,MMP2
|
Diffuse large B-cell lymphomasDisease Category: 02.NeoplasmsDisease ICD-11 Code: 2A81 |
KDM1A,TDP1,CA12,MMP1,MMP2
|
Mesothelioma of pleuraDisease Category: 02.NeoplasmsDisease ICD-11 Code: 2C26.0 |
MMP9,CA7,CA12,TDP1,MMP1
|
Malignant neoplasms of adrenal glandDisease Category: 02.NeoplasmsDisease ICD-11 Code: 2D11 |
MMP9,CA7,CA12,MMP1,CA4
|
Rheumatoid arthritisDisease Category: 15.Diseases of the musculoskeletal system or connective tissueDisease ICD-11 Code: FA20 |
CA2,MMP1,NFKB1,MMP9
|
Lung cancerDisease Category: 02.NeoplasmsDisease ICD-11 Code: 2C25 |
KDM1A,MMP2,MMP1,MMP9
|
PheochromocytomaDisease Category: X.Extension CodesDisease ICD-11 Code: XH3854 |
CA2,MMP1,CA4,MMP9
|
Malignant neoplasms of biliary tract, distal bile ductDisease Category: 02.NeoplasmsDisease ICD-11 Code: 2C15 |
MMP2,MMP1,CA4,MMP9
|
Squamous cell carcinoma of bronchus or lungDisease Category: 02.NeoplasmsDisease ICD-11 Code: 2C25.2 |
MMP9,CA7,CA12,MMP1
|
Adenocarcinoma of pancreasDisease Category: 02.NeoplasmsDisease ICD-11 Code: 2C10.0 |
CA7,CA2,MMP1,MMP2
|
Adenocarcinoma of bronchus or lungDisease Category: 02.NeoplasmsDisease ICD-11 Code: 2C25.0 |
MMP9,CA7,CA12,MMP1
|
Germ cell tumour of testisDisease Category: 02.NeoplasmsDisease ICD-11 Code: 2C80.2 |
MMP2,MMP1,CA4,CA12
|
Renal cell carcinomaDisease Category: 02.NeoplasmsDisease ICD-11 Code: 2C90 |
MMP9,MMP2
NCT02446795 |
Breast cancerDisease Category: 02.NeoplasmsDisease ICD-11 Code: 2C60-2C6Y |
CA12,CA2,CA4
|
Bacterial infectionDisease Category: 01.Certain infectious or parasitic diseasesDisease ICD-11 Code: 1A00-1C4Z |
CA2,CA12,CA4
|
Brain cancerDisease Category: 02.NeoplasmsDisease ICD-11 Code: 2A00 |
MMP2,MMP9,MMP1
|
Seborrhoeic dermatitisDisease Category: 14.Diseases of the skinDisease ICD-11 Code: EA81 |
CA12,CA2,CA4
|
Crohn diseaseDisease Category: 13.Diseases of the digestive systemDisease ICD-11 Code: DD70 |
MMP9
MMP1,MMP9 |
COVID-19Disease Category: 01.Certain infectious or parasitic diseasesDisease ICD-11 Code: 1D6Y |
NCT04536090,NCT04622865,NCT04733651
|
Osteoarthritis, unspecifiedDisease Category: 15.Diseases of the musculoskeletal system or connective tissueDisease ICD-11 Code: FA0Z |
MMP2,CA12,MMP9
|
LeishmaniasisDisease Category: 01.Certain infectious or parasitic diseasesDisease ICD-11 Code: 1F54 |
MMP2,MMP1,MMP9
|
Other specified malignant neoplasms of kidney, except renal pelvisDisease Category: 02.NeoplasmsDisease ICD-11 Code: 2C90.Y |
MMP9,MMP1,MMP9
|
Other specified malignant neoplasms of bronchus or lungDisease Category: 02.NeoplasmsDisease ICD-11 Code: 2C25.Y |
CA12,MMP1,MMP9
|
Urothelial carcinoma of bladderDisease Category: 02.NeoplasmsDisease ICD-11 Code: 2C94.2 |
CA2,MMP1,MMP9
|
Cytomegaloviral diseaseDisease Category: 01.Certain infectious or parasitic diseasesDisease ICD-11 Code: 1D82 |
KDM4E,CA2,MMP9
|
Malignant neoplasms of thyroid gland, unspecifiedDisease Category: 02.NeoplasmsDisease ICD-11 Code: 2D10.Z |
MMP1,CA12,CA7
|
Malignant neoplasms of corpus uteri, unspecifiedDisease Category: 02.NeoplasmsDisease ICD-11 Code: 2C76.Z |
CA2,MMP1,MMP9
|
Invasive carcinoma of breastDisease Category: 02.NeoplasmsDisease ICD-11 Code: 2C61 |
CA12,MMP1,MMP9
|
Pancreatic cancerDisease Category: 02.NeoplasmsDisease ICD-11 Code: 2C10 |
MMP2,MMP1
|
GlaucomaDisease Category: 09.Diseases of the visual systemDisease ICD-11 Code: 9C61 |
CA4,CA2
|
Acute myeloid leukaemiaDisease Category: 02.NeoplasmsDisease ICD-11 Code: 2A60 |
NFKB1,KDM1A
|
Sickle-cell disorderDisease Category: 03.Diseases of the blood or blood-forming organsDisease ICD-11 Code: 3A51 |
NCT04474626,NCT04514510
|
Inflammatory bowel diseases, unspecifiedDisease Category: 13.Diseases of the digestive systemDisease ICD-11 Code: DD7Z |
MMP1,MMP9
|
Adenocarcinoma of stomachDisease Category: 02.NeoplasmsDisease ICD-11 Code: 2B72.0 |
MMP1,MMP9
|
Malignant neoplasm metastasis in lymph nodes of head, face or neckDisease Category: 02.NeoplasmsDisease ICD-11 Code: 2D60.0 |
MMP1,MMP9
|
Superficial ovarian endometriosisDisease Category: 16.Diseases of the genitourinary systemDisease ICD-11 Code: GA10.B4 |
CA4,CA2
|
Malignant neoplasms of oesophagusDisease Category: 02.NeoplasmsDisease ICD-11 Code: 2B70 |
MMP1,MMP9
|
Chronic rhinosinusitisDisease Category: 12.Diseases of the respiratory systemDisease ICD-11 Code: CA0A |
MMP1,MMP9
|
Malignant neoplasms of thymusDisease Category: 02.NeoplasmsDisease ICD-11 Code: 2C27 |
NFKB1,MMP9
|
Glioblastoma of brainDisease Category: 02.NeoplasmsDisease ICD-11 Code: 2A00.00 |
CA2,CA12
|
Renal cell carcinoma, chromophobe typeDisease Category: X.Extension CodesDisease ICD-11 Code: XH6153 |
CA2,CA12
|
Diabetes mellitus, type unspecifiedDisease Category: 05.Endocrine, nutritional or metabolic diseasesDisease ICD-11 Code: 5A14 |
NFKB1
|
PsoriasisDisease Category: 14.Diseases of the skinDisease ICD-11 Code: EA90 |
NFKB1
|
AsthmaDisease Category: 12.Diseases of the respiratory systemDisease ICD-11 Code: CA23 |
CA4
|
Type 2 diabetes mellitusDisease Category: 05.Endocrine, nutritional or metabolic diseasesDisease ICD-11 Code: 5A11 |
NFKB1
|
Ulcerative colitisDisease Category: 13.Diseases of the digestive systemDisease ICD-11 Code: DD71 |
MMP9
|
Muscular dystrophyDisease Category: 08.Diseases of the nervous systemDisease ICD-11 Code: 8C70 |
NFKB1
|
Irritable bowel syndromeDisease Category: 13.Diseases of the digestive systemDisease ICD-11 Code: DD91 |
NFKB1
|
Myelodysplastic syndromeDisease Category: 02.NeoplasmsDisease ICD-11 Code: 2A37 |
KDM1A
|
Acute/subacute hepatic failureDisease Category: 13.Diseases of the digestive systemDisease ICD-11 Code: DB91 |
NFKB1
|
Duodenal ulcerDisease Category: 13.Diseases of the digestive systemDisease ICD-11 Code: DA63 |
CA2
|
Low bone mass disorderDisease Category: 15.Diseases of the musculoskeletal system or connective tissueDisease ICD-11 Code: FB83 |
CA2
|
Hepatic fibrosis/cirrhosisDisease Category: 13.Diseases of the digestive systemDisease ICD-11 Code: DB93 |
MMP2
|
InsomniaDisease Category: 07.Sleep-wake disordersDisease ICD-11 Code: 7A00-7A0Z |
CA2
|
Acne vulgarisDisease Category: 14.Diseases of the skinDisease ICD-11 Code: ED80 |
MMP2
|
Malignant haematopoietic neoplasmDisease Category: 02.NeoplasmsDisease ICD-11 Code: 2B33 |
KDM1A
|
Essential hypertensionDisease Category: 11.Diseases of the circulatory systemDisease ICD-11 Code: BA00 |
CA2
|
Fungal infectionDisease Category: 01.Certain infectious or parasitic diseasesDisease ICD-11 Code: 1F29-1F2F |
NFKB1
|
Skin and skin-structure infectionDisease Category: 01.Certain infectious or parasitic diseasesDisease ICD-11 Code: 1F28-1G0Z |
NFKB1
|
Indeterminate colitisDisease Category: 13.Diseases of the digestive systemDisease ICD-11 Code: DD72 |
NFKB1
|
Atopic eczemaDisease Category: 14.Diseases of the skinDisease ICD-11 Code: EA80 |
NFKB1
|
Choreiform disorderDisease Category: 08.Diseases of the nervous systemDisease ICD-11 Code: 8A01 |
NFKB1
|
Ewing sarcomaDisease Category: 02.NeoplasmsDisease ICD-11 Code: 2B52 |
KDM1A
|
Stomach cancerDisease Category: 02.NeoplasmsDisease ICD-11 Code: 2B72 |
MMP9
|
Multiple sclerosisDisease Category: 08.Diseases of the nervous systemDisease ICD-11 Code: 8A40 |
NFKB1
|
Heart failureDisease Category: 11.Diseases of the circulatory systemDisease ICD-11 Code: BD10-BD1Z |
CA2
|
Mature T-cell lymphomaDisease Category: 02.NeoplasmsDisease ICD-11 Code: 2A90 |
KDM1A
|
Ischaemic/haemorrhagic strokeDisease Category: 08.Diseases of the nervous systemDisease ICD-11 Code: 8B20 |
MMP9
|
Lupus erythematosusDisease Category: 04.Diseases of the immune systemDisease ICD-11 Code: 4A40 |
NFKB1
|
Myeloproliferative neoplasmDisease Category: 02.NeoplasmsDisease ICD-11 Code: 2A20 |
KDM1A
|
Chronic kidney diseaseDisease Category: 16.Diseases of the genitourinary systemDisease ICD-11 Code: GB61 |
NCT02552888
|
Esophageal cancerDisease Category: 02.NeoplasmsDisease ICD-11 Code: 2B70 |
NCT04648917
|
Immune thrombocytopenic purpuraDisease Category: 03.Diseases of the blood or blood-forming organsDisease ICD-11 Code: 3B64.10 |
NCT02351622
|
Atrial fibrillationDisease Category: 11.Diseases of the circulatory systemDisease ICD-11 Code: BC81.3 |
CA7
|
Non-alcoholic fatty liver diseaseDisease Category: 13.Diseases of the digestive systemDisease ICD-11 Code: DB92 |
MMP9
|
KeratoconusDisease Category: 09.Diseases of the visual systemDisease ICD-11 Code: 9A78.50 |
CA4
|
West Nile virus infectionDisease Category: 01.Certain infectious or parasitic diseasesDisease ICD-11 Code: 1D46 |
NFKB1
|
Pre-eclampsiaDisease Category: 18.Pregnancy, childbirth or the puerperiumDisease ICD-11 Code: JA24 |
CA4
|
Tetralogy of FallotDisease Category: 20.Developmental anomaliesDisease ICD-11 Code: LA88.2 |
CA4
|
Other specified malignant neoplasms ofcolonDisease Category: 02.NeoplasmsDisease ICD-11 Code: 2B90.Y |
MMP1
|
Pneumonia due to PseudomonasaeruginosaDisease Category: 12.Diseases of the respiratory systemDisease ICD-11 Code: CA40.05 |
MMP9
|
Systemic sclerosisDisease Category: 04.Diseases of the immune systemDisease ICD-11 Code: 4A42 |
MMP1
|
Systemic lupus erythematosusDisease Category: 04.Diseases of the immune systemDisease ICD-11 Code: 4A40.0 |
MMP9
|
Chikungunya virus diseaseDisease Category: 01.Certain infectious or parasitic diseasesDisease ICD-11 Code: 1D40 |
MMP2
|
Malaria, unspecifiedDisease Category: 01.Certain infectious or parasitic diseasesDisease ICD-11 Code: 1F4Z |
MMP9
|
Carpal tunnel syndromeDisease Category: 08.Diseases of the nervous systemDisease ICD-11 Code: 8C10.0 |
MMP2
|
Lyme borreliosisDisease Category: 01.Certain infectious or parasitic diseasesDisease ICD-11 Code: 1C1G |
MMP9
|
Gliomas of brainDisease Category: 02.NeoplasmsDisease ICD-11 Code: 2A00.0 |
MMP9
|