Target ID | Target Type | Target Name | Target Organism | Activity Type | Activity Relation | Value | Unit | Reference |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
NPT81 | Cell Line | A549 | Homo sapiens | IC50 | = | 0.1 | ug/ml | 20055495 |
NPT168 | Cell Line | P388 | Mus musculus | IC50 | = | 0.1 | ug/ml | 20055495 |
NPT139 | Cell Line | HT-29 | Homo sapiens | IC50 | = | 0.1 | ug/ml | 17408811 |
NPT170 | Cell Line | SK-MEL-28 | Homo sapiens | IC50 | = | 0.1 | ug/ml | 17408811 |
Similarity level is defined by Tanimoto coefficient (Tc) between two molecules. Tc lies between [0, 1] where '1' indicates the highest similarity. What is Tanimoto coefficient
●  The left chart: Distribution of similarity level between NPC76164 and all remaining natural products in the NPASS database.
●  The right table: Most similar natural products (Tc>=0.56 or Top200).
Similarity Score | Similarity Level | Natural Product ID |
---|---|---|
1.0 | High Similarity | NPC153699 |
0.8193 | Intermediate Similarity | NPC470428 |
0.8095 | Intermediate Similarity | NPC476949 |
0.8 | Intermediate Similarity | NPC470429 |
0.7412 | Intermediate Similarity | NPC78527 |
0.7312 | Intermediate Similarity | NPC89747 |
0.7303 | Intermediate Similarity | NPC281880 |
0.7303 | Intermediate Similarity | NPC471514 |
0.7253 | Intermediate Similarity | NPC79945 |
0.7241 | Intermediate Similarity | NPC250621 |
0.7234 | Intermediate Similarity | NPC206060 |
0.7234 | Intermediate Similarity | NPC291665 |
0.7222 | Intermediate Similarity | NPC159148 |
0.7176 | Intermediate Similarity | NPC167706 |
0.7174 | Intermediate Similarity | NPC470812 |
0.7172 | Intermediate Similarity | NPC218902 |
0.7172 | Intermediate Similarity | NPC125771 |
0.7159 | Intermediate Similarity | NPC203403 |
0.7128 | Intermediate Similarity | NPC475772 |
0.7093 | Intermediate Similarity | NPC68443 |
0.7079 | Intermediate Similarity | NPC59436 |
0.7079 | Intermediate Similarity | NPC80088 |
0.7079 | Intermediate Similarity | NPC253561 |
0.7059 | Intermediate Similarity | NPC92801 |
0.7053 | Intermediate Similarity | NPC474925 |
0.7053 | Intermediate Similarity | NPC473229 |
0.7033 | Intermediate Similarity | NPC6434 |
0.7033 | Intermediate Similarity | NPC90055 |
0.703 | Intermediate Similarity | NPC269713 |
0.7021 | Intermediate Similarity | NPC179591 |
0.7011 | Intermediate Similarity | NPC306727 |
0.7011 | Intermediate Similarity | NPC477138 |
0.7011 | Intermediate Similarity | NPC91858 |
0.7011 | Intermediate Similarity | NPC243342 |
0.7011 | Intermediate Similarity | NPC22134 |
0.7 | Intermediate Similarity | NPC283789 |
0.7 | Intermediate Similarity | NPC308038 |
0.6989 | Remote Similarity | NPC33913 |
0.6989 | Remote Similarity | NPC472265 |
0.6981 | Remote Similarity | NPC322912 |
0.6979 | Remote Similarity | NPC472983 |
0.6977 | Remote Similarity | NPC242001 |
0.6977 | Remote Similarity | NPC164022 |
0.6966 | Remote Similarity | NPC149550 |
0.6966 | Remote Similarity | NPC85105 |
0.6966 | Remote Similarity | NPC197659 |
0.6957 | Remote Similarity | NPC93590 |
0.6957 | Remote Similarity | NPC2524 |
0.6952 | Remote Similarity | NPC319438 |
0.6951 | Remote Similarity | NPC144650 |
0.6932 | Remote Similarity | NPC291503 |
0.6932 | Remote Similarity | NPC477923 |
0.6932 | Remote Similarity | NPC66566 |
0.6915 | Remote Similarity | NPC22133 |
0.6915 | Remote Similarity | NPC470574 |
0.6915 | Remote Similarity | NPC109528 |
0.6907 | Remote Similarity | NPC191684 |
0.6897 | Remote Similarity | NPC471799 |
0.6897 | Remote Similarity | NPC182717 |
0.6889 | Remote Similarity | NPC62336 |
0.6882 | Remote Similarity | NPC307258 |
0.6882 | Remote Similarity | NPC64600 |
0.6875 | Remote Similarity | NPC104560 |
0.6875 | Remote Similarity | NPC158778 |
0.686 | Remote Similarity | NPC145498 |
0.6854 | Remote Similarity | NPC263582 |
0.6854 | Remote Similarity | NPC470525 |
0.6854 | Remote Similarity | NPC167873 |
0.6854 | Remote Similarity | NPC1973 |
0.6854 | Remote Similarity | NPC477925 |
0.6854 | Remote Similarity | NPC274079 |
0.6854 | Remote Similarity | NPC253190 |
0.6848 | Remote Similarity | NPC170303 |
0.6848 | Remote Similarity | NPC142163 |
0.6848 | Remote Similarity | NPC119229 |
0.6842 | Remote Similarity | NPC472986 |
0.6842 | Remote Similarity | NPC131813 |
0.6842 | Remote Similarity | NPC477579 |
0.6842 | Remote Similarity | NPC475069 |
0.6842 | Remote Similarity | NPC235341 |
0.6842 | Remote Similarity | NPC175145 |
0.6842 | Remote Similarity | NPC95594 |
0.6842 | Remote Similarity | NPC472985 |
0.6824 | Remote Similarity | NPC208999 |
0.6824 | Remote Similarity | NPC471238 |
0.6824 | Remote Similarity | NPC96484 |
0.6818 | Remote Similarity | NPC471797 |
0.6818 | Remote Similarity | NPC201048 |
0.6818 | Remote Similarity | NPC476366 |
0.6818 | Remote Similarity | NPC100334 |
0.6813 | Remote Similarity | NPC100906 |
0.6813 | Remote Similarity | NPC152061 |
0.6813 | Remote Similarity | NPC170394 |
0.6804 | Remote Similarity | NPC50488 |
0.6804 | Remote Similarity | NPC262858 |
0.6804 | Remote Similarity | NPC474396 |
0.6804 | Remote Similarity | NPC472973 |
0.6804 | Remote Similarity | NPC472240 |
0.6804 | Remote Similarity | NPC119416 |
0.6792 | Remote Similarity | NPC216636 |
0.6782 | Remote Similarity | NPC477792 |
0.6778 | Remote Similarity | NPC219809 |
0.6778 | Remote Similarity | NPC283619 |
0.6778 | Remote Similarity | NPC90979 |
0.6778 | Remote Similarity | NPC157996 |
0.6778 | Remote Similarity | NPC471798 |
0.6778 | Remote Similarity | NPC34177 |
0.6778 | Remote Similarity | NPC40394 |
0.6778 | Remote Similarity | NPC477924 |
0.6778 | Remote Similarity | NPC472805 |
0.6778 | Remote Similarity | NPC101475 |
0.6778 | Remote Similarity | NPC470758 |
0.6778 | Remote Similarity | NPC470711 |
0.6774 | Remote Similarity | NPC48362 |
0.6771 | Remote Similarity | NPC141292 |
0.6747 | Remote Similarity | NPC101128 |
0.6747 | Remote Similarity | NPC225415 |
0.6747 | Remote Similarity | NPC68656 |
0.6744 | Remote Similarity | NPC9942 |
0.6742 | Remote Similarity | NPC257347 |
0.6742 | Remote Similarity | NPC114236 |
0.6742 | Remote Similarity | NPC471723 |
0.6742 | Remote Similarity | NPC141071 |
0.6739 | Remote Similarity | NPC476809 |
0.6739 | Remote Similarity | NPC172013 |
0.6739 | Remote Similarity | NPC472301 |
0.6739 | Remote Similarity | NPC2482 |
0.6737 | Remote Similarity | NPC280203 |
0.6735 | Remote Similarity | NPC310479 |
0.6735 | Remote Similarity | NPC182136 |
0.6735 | Remote Similarity | NPC126993 |
0.6735 | Remote Similarity | NPC85173 |
0.6735 | Remote Similarity | NPC253186 |
0.6733 | Remote Similarity | NPC61369 |
0.6733 | Remote Similarity | NPC5532 |
0.6733 | Remote Similarity | NPC469545 |
0.6706 | Remote Similarity | NPC185874 |
0.6706 | Remote Similarity | NPC68703 |
0.6706 | Remote Similarity | NPC69649 |
0.6706 | Remote Similarity | NPC253303 |
0.6706 | Remote Similarity | NPC269077 |
0.6706 | Remote Similarity | NPC139207 |
0.6703 | Remote Similarity | NPC285761 |
0.6703 | Remote Similarity | NPC22955 |
0.6703 | Remote Similarity | NPC167037 |
0.6703 | Remote Similarity | NPC476314 |
0.6703 | Remote Similarity | NPC196753 |
0.6703 | Remote Similarity | NPC99168 |
0.6703 | Remote Similarity | NPC230295 |
0.6703 | Remote Similarity | NPC6978 |
0.6703 | Remote Similarity | NPC474989 |
0.6703 | Remote Similarity | NPC470396 |
0.6703 | Remote Similarity | NPC158662 |
0.6703 | Remote Similarity | NPC178852 |
0.6703 | Remote Similarity | NPC253807 |
0.6703 | Remote Similarity | NPC98386 |
0.6703 | Remote Similarity | NPC300499 |
0.6703 | Remote Similarity | NPC244385 |
0.6703 | Remote Similarity | NPC138621 |
0.6702 | Remote Similarity | NPC312480 |
0.6702 | Remote Similarity | NPC57370 |
0.6702 | Remote Similarity | NPC97491 |
0.6702 | Remote Similarity | NPC476927 |
0.6702 | Remote Similarity | NPC273356 |
0.6702 | Remote Similarity | NPC311070 |
0.6701 | Remote Similarity | NPC310752 |
0.6701 | Remote Similarity | NPC472802 |
0.6701 | Remote Similarity | NPC328539 |
0.6701 | Remote Similarity | NPC292491 |
0.6701 | Remote Similarity | NPC474677 |
0.6667 | Remote Similarity | NPC31564 |
0.6667 | Remote Similarity | NPC470749 |
0.6667 | Remote Similarity | NPC290598 |
0.6667 | Remote Similarity | NPC321381 |
0.6667 | Remote Similarity | NPC472978 |
0.6667 | Remote Similarity | NPC74296 |
0.6667 | Remote Similarity | NPC30590 |
0.6667 | Remote Similarity | NPC106432 |
0.6667 | Remote Similarity | NPC34834 |
0.6667 | Remote Similarity | NPC14151 |
0.6667 | Remote Similarity | NPC158393 |
0.6667 | Remote Similarity | NPC121984 |
0.6667 | Remote Similarity | NPC282619 |
0.6667 | Remote Similarity | NPC11555 |
0.6667 | Remote Similarity | NPC122418 |
0.6667 | Remote Similarity | NPC474778 |
0.6667 | Remote Similarity | NPC208198 |
0.6667 | Remote Similarity | NPC2728 |
0.6667 | Remote Similarity | NPC145879 |
0.6667 | Remote Similarity | NPC27765 |
0.6667 | Remote Similarity | NPC110923 |
0.6667 | Remote Similarity | NPC72845 |
0.6667 | Remote Similarity | NPC6663 |
0.6667 | Remote Similarity | NPC99380 |
0.6667 | Remote Similarity | NPC94755 |
0.6667 | Remote Similarity | NPC265328 |
0.6667 | Remote Similarity | NPC94666 |
0.6667 | Remote Similarity | NPC473217 |
0.6667 | Remote Similarity | NPC321016 |
0.6667 | Remote Similarity | NPC60837 |
Similarity level is defined by Tanimoto coefficient (Tc) between two molecules.
●  The left chart: Distribution of similarity level between NPC76164 and all drugs/candidates.
●  The right table: Most similar clinical/approved drugs (Tc>=0.56 or Top200).
Similarity Score | Similarity Level | Drug ID | Developmental Stage |
---|---|---|---|
0.7379 | Intermediate Similarity | NPD5168 | Approved |
0.729 | Intermediate Similarity | NPD5167 | Approved |
0.717 | Intermediate Similarity | NPD5215 | Approved |
0.717 | Intermediate Similarity | NPD5216 | Approved |
0.717 | Intermediate Similarity | NPD5217 | Approved |
0.6909 | Remote Similarity | NPD6868 | Approved |
0.6842 | Remote Similarity | NPD3618 | Phase 1 |
0.6759 | Remote Similarity | NPD5169 | Approved |
0.6726 | Remote Similarity | NPD7100 | Approved |
0.6726 | Remote Similarity | NPD7101 | Approved |
0.6697 | Remote Similarity | NPD5127 | Approved |
0.6667 | Remote Similarity | NPD3701 | Clinical (unspecified phase) |
0.6667 | Remote Similarity | NPD6079 | Approved |
0.6633 | Remote Similarity | NPD5328 | Approved |
0.6632 | Remote Similarity | NPD3665 | Phase 1 |
0.6632 | Remote Similarity | NPD3666 | Approved |
0.6632 | Remote Similarity | NPD3133 | Approved |
0.663 | Remote Similarity | NPD7645 | Phase 2 |
0.6596 | Remote Similarity | NPD3667 | Approved |
0.6569 | Remote Similarity | NPD4697 | Phase 3 |
0.6559 | Remote Similarity | NPD7525 | Registered |
0.6556 | Remote Similarity | NPD6942 | Approved |
0.6556 | Remote Similarity | NPD7339 | Approved |
0.65 | Remote Similarity | NPD7515 | Phase 2 |
0.6458 | Remote Similarity | NPD4786 | Approved |
0.6452 | Remote Similarity | NPD4195 | Approved |
0.6444 | Remote Similarity | NPD6926 | Approved |
0.6444 | Remote Similarity | NPD6924 | Approved |
0.6436 | Remote Similarity | NPD4202 | Approved |
0.6435 | Remote Similarity | NPD4522 | Approved |
0.6422 | Remote Similarity | NPD5128 | Approved |
0.6408 | Remote Similarity | NPD5222 | Approved |
0.6408 | Remote Similarity | NPD5220 | Clinical (unspecified phase) |
0.6408 | Remote Similarity | NPD5221 | Approved |
0.6387 | Remote Similarity | NPD6336 | Discontinued |
0.6383 | Remote Similarity | NPD4695 | Discontinued |
0.6348 | Remote Similarity | NPD6314 | Approved |
0.6348 | Remote Similarity | NPD6313 | Approved |
0.6348 | Remote Similarity | NPD6335 | Approved |
0.6346 | Remote Similarity | NPD5173 | Approved |
0.6327 | Remote Similarity | NPD5279 | Phase 3 |
0.6304 | Remote Similarity | NPD6933 | Approved |
0.6286 | Remote Similarity | NPD5290 | Discontinued |
0.6286 | Remote Similarity | NPD4225 | Approved |
0.6262 | Remote Similarity | NPD5091 | Approved |
0.6226 | Remote Similarity | NPD5286 | Approved |
0.6226 | Remote Similarity | NPD5285 | Approved |
0.6226 | Remote Similarity | NPD4696 | Approved |
0.6222 | Remote Similarity | NPD7151 | Approved |
0.6222 | Remote Similarity | NPD7152 | Approved |
0.6222 | Remote Similarity | NPD7150 | Approved |
0.6214 | Remote Similarity | NPD7748 | Approved |
0.6211 | Remote Similarity | NPD7509 | Discontinued |
0.6196 | Remote Similarity | NPD8264 | Approved |
0.619 | Remote Similarity | NPD4755 | Approved |
0.618 | Remote Similarity | NPD6922 | Approved |
0.618 | Remote Similarity | NPD6923 | Approved |
0.6168 | Remote Similarity | NPD5223 | Approved |
0.6139 | Remote Similarity | NPD4753 | Phase 2 |
0.6132 | Remote Similarity | NPD7638 | Approved |
0.6111 | Remote Similarity | NPD5224 | Approved |
0.6111 | Remote Similarity | NPD5211 | Phase 2 |
0.6111 | Remote Similarity | NPD7143 | Approved |
0.6111 | Remote Similarity | NPD7144 | Approved |
0.6111 | Remote Similarity | NPD5225 | Approved |
0.6111 | Remote Similarity | NPD5226 | Approved |
0.6111 | Remote Similarity | NPD4633 | Approved |
0.6105 | Remote Similarity | NPD6929 | Approved |
0.6082 | Remote Similarity | NPD4223 | Phase 3 |
0.6082 | Remote Similarity | NPD4221 | Approved |
0.6075 | Remote Similarity | NPD4700 | Approved |
0.6075 | Remote Similarity | NPD7639 | Approved |
0.6075 | Remote Similarity | NPD7640 | Approved |
0.6055 | Remote Similarity | NPD5175 | Approved |
0.6055 | Remote Similarity | NPD5174 | Approved |
0.605 | Remote Similarity | NPD5983 | Phase 2 |
0.6042 | Remote Similarity | NPD6931 | Approved |
0.6042 | Remote Similarity | NPD6930 | Phase 2 |
0.6038 | Remote Similarity | NPD7902 | Approved |
0.6 | Remote Similarity | NPD4632 | Approved |
0.6 | Remote Similarity | NPD5210 | Approved |
0.6 | Remote Similarity | NPD3574 | Clinical (unspecified phase) |
0.6 | Remote Similarity | NPD4629 | Approved |
0.6 | Remote Similarity | NPD5141 | Approved |
0.5962 | Remote Similarity | NPD5133 | Approved |
0.596 | Remote Similarity | NPD3668 | Phase 3 |
0.596 | Remote Similarity | NPD4197 | Approved |
0.5941 | Remote Similarity | NPD4751 | Clinical (unspecified phase) |
0.592 | Remote Similarity | NPD5956 | Approved |
0.5918 | Remote Similarity | NPD4752 | Clinical (unspecified phase) |
0.5909 | Remote Similarity | NPD4754 | Approved |
0.59 | Remote Similarity | NPD1696 | Phase 3 |
0.59 | Remote Similarity | NPD5329 | Approved |
0.59 | Remote Similarity | NPD7520 | Clinical (unspecified phase) |
0.5895 | Remote Similarity | NPD6925 | Approved |
0.5895 | Remote Similarity | NPD6932 | Approved |
0.5895 | Remote Similarity | NPD5776 | Phase 2 |
0.5893 | Remote Similarity | NPD5697 | Approved |
0.5876 | Remote Similarity | NPD4748 | Discontinued |
0.5876 | Remote Similarity | NPD8259 | Clinical (unspecified phase) |
0.587 | Remote Similarity | NPD4243 | Approved |
0.5859 | Remote Similarity | NPD4788 | Approved |
0.5859 | Remote Similarity | NPD6695 | Phase 3 |
0.5847 | Remote Similarity | NPD6009 | Approved |
0.5842 | Remote Similarity | NPD5690 | Phase 2 |
0.5842 | Remote Similarity | NPD7334 | Approved |
0.5842 | Remote Similarity | NPD4690 | Approved |
0.5842 | Remote Similarity | NPD4623 | Approved |
0.5842 | Remote Similarity | NPD4688 | Approved |
0.5842 | Remote Similarity | NPD4693 | Phase 3 |
0.5842 | Remote Similarity | NPD6684 | Approved |
0.5842 | Remote Similarity | NPD5330 | Approved |
0.5842 | Remote Similarity | NPD7521 | Approved |
0.5842 | Remote Similarity | NPD6409 | Approved |
0.5842 | Remote Similarity | NPD4689 | Approved |
0.5842 | Remote Similarity | NPD4138 | Approved |
0.5842 | Remote Similarity | NPD5205 | Approved |
0.5842 | Remote Similarity | NPD4519 | Discontinued |
0.5842 | Remote Similarity | NPD7146 | Approved |
0.5841 | Remote Similarity | NPD4729 | Approved |
0.5841 | Remote Similarity | NPD6899 | Approved |
0.5841 | Remote Similarity | NPD6881 | Approved |
0.5841 | Remote Similarity | NPD4730 | Approved |
0.5841 | Remote Similarity | NPD6011 | Approved |
0.5833 | Remote Similarity | NPD7322 | Clinical (unspecified phase) |
0.5833 | Remote Similarity | NPD7145 | Approved |
0.5833 | Remote Similarity | NPD3617 | Approved |
0.581 | Remote Similarity | NPD6399 | Phase 3 |
0.5804 | Remote Similarity | NPD6675 | Approved |
0.5804 | Remote Similarity | NPD4768 | Approved |
0.5804 | Remote Similarity | NPD7128 | Approved |
0.5804 | Remote Similarity | NPD5739 | Approved |
0.5804 | Remote Similarity | NPD4767 | Approved |
0.5804 | Remote Similarity | NPD6402 | Approved |
0.58 | Remote Similarity | NPD7338 | Clinical (unspecified phase) |
0.5789 | Remote Similarity | NPD6013 | Approved |
0.5789 | Remote Similarity | NPD6014 | Approved |
0.5789 | Remote Similarity | NPD6012 | Approved |
0.5784 | Remote Similarity | NPD3573 | Approved |
0.5773 | Remote Similarity | NPD6683 | Phase 2 |
0.576 | Remote Similarity | NPD6033 | Approved |
0.5755 | Remote Similarity | NPD7901 | Clinical (unspecified phase) |
0.5755 | Remote Similarity | NPD7900 | Approved |
0.5752 | Remote Similarity | NPD5701 | Approved |
0.5745 | Remote Similarity | NPD4785 | Approved |
0.5745 | Remote Similarity | NPD4784 | Approved |
0.5743 | Remote Similarity | NPD6893 | Approved |
0.5741 | Remote Similarity | NPD6084 | Phase 2 |
0.5741 | Remote Similarity | NPD6083 | Phase 2 |
0.5739 | Remote Similarity | NPD6883 | Approved |
0.5739 | Remote Similarity | NPD7290 | Approved |
0.5739 | Remote Similarity | NPD5248 | Approved |
0.5739 | Remote Similarity | NPD4634 | Approved |
0.5739 | Remote Similarity | NPD5250 | Approved |
0.5739 | Remote Similarity | NPD5247 | Approved |
0.5739 | Remote Similarity | NPD5135 | Approved |
0.5739 | Remote Similarity | NPD5251 | Approved |
0.5739 | Remote Similarity | NPD5134 | Clinical (unspecified phase) |
0.5739 | Remote Similarity | NPD7102 | Approved |
0.5739 | Remote Similarity | NPD5249 | Phase 3 |
0.5728 | Remote Similarity | NPD6903 | Approved |
0.5728 | Remote Similarity | NPD7513 | Clinical (unspecified phase) |
0.5714 | Remote Similarity | NPD7514 | Phase 3 |
0.5714 | Remote Similarity | NPD7332 | Phase 2 |
0.5702 | Remote Similarity | NPD7320 | Approved |
0.569 | Remote Similarity | NPD6869 | Approved |
0.569 | Remote Similarity | NPD8130 | Phase 1 |
0.569 | Remote Similarity | NPD6650 | Approved |
0.569 | Remote Similarity | NPD6847 | Approved |
0.569 | Remote Similarity | NPD6617 | Approved |
0.569 | Remote Similarity | NPD6649 | Approved |
0.5686 | Remote Similarity | NPD4694 | Approved |
0.5686 | Remote Similarity | NPD5280 | Approved |
0.5684 | Remote Similarity | NPD4190 | Phase 3 |
0.5684 | Remote Similarity | NPD5275 | Approved |
0.5657 | Remote Similarity | NPD6898 | Phase 1 |
0.5657 | Remote Similarity | NPD6902 | Approved |
0.5652 | Remote Similarity | NPD6373 | Approved |
0.5652 | Remote Similarity | NPD6372 | Approved |
0.5644 | Remote Similarity | NPD5766 | Clinical (unspecified phase) |
0.5641 | Remote Similarity | NPD8297 | Approved |
0.5641 | Remote Similarity | NPD6882 | Approved |
0.5631 | Remote Similarity | NPD7524 | Approved |
0.5631 | Remote Similarity | NPD7750 | Discontinued |
0.5614 | Remote Similarity | NPD6614 | Approved |
PubChem CID   | 9903548 |
ChEMBL   | CHEMBL477700 |
ZINC   |
Molecular Weight:   | 270.14 |
ALogP:   | 2.0484 |
MLogP:   | 2.78 |
XLogP:   | 3.133 |
# Rotatable Bonds:   | 6 |
Polar Surface Area:   | 37.3 |
# H-Bond Aceptor:   | 2 |
# H-Bond Donor:   | 1 |
# Rings:   | 2 |
# Heavy Atoms:   | 18 |