36 Known Ingredients in Total
Unique ingredients have been isolated from this plant.
Plant-Ingredients Associations were manually curated from publications or collected from other databases.
21 Ingredients with Available Activity
Unique ingredients have activity data available.
Ingredient Structrual Cards
Ingredient ID: NPC95914
Formula: C21H32O5
Ingredient ID: NPC95914
| Common Name | n.a. |
| IUPAC Name | n.a. |
| Canonical SMILES | C/C(=CCOC(=O)C)/CC[C@@H]1OC(=O)C(=CC[C@@]1(C)O)CCC=C(C)C |
| Standard InCHI | InChI=1S/C21H32O5/c1-15(2)7-6-8-18-11-13-21(5,24)19(26-20(18)23)10-9-16(3)12-14-25-17(4)22/h7,11-12,19,24H,6,8-10,13-14H2,1-5H3/b16-12+/t19-,21+/m0/s1 |
| Standard InCHIKey | CZYBEMYHXJMNRC-ZHJOWBGWSA-N |
| Ingredient External Links | |
| Plant-Ingredient Association Reference |
Database: UNPD [UNPD73975] |
Distribution of the ingredient across plants
| Plant Name | Plant Genus | Plant Family | Plant Usage |
|---|---|---|---|
| Abutilon theophrasti | Abutilon | Malvaceae |
  |
| Gardenia thailandica | Gardenia | Rubiaceae |
|
| Ranunculus sardous | Ranunculus | Ranunculaceae | |
| Hedychium villosum | Hedychium | Zingiberaceae | |
| Audouinia tentaculata | Audouinia | Bruniaceae | |
| Nepenthes thorelii | Nepenthes | Nepenthaceae | |
| Gymnema sylvestre | Gymnema | Apocynaceae |
|
Ingredient ID: NPC78406
Formula: C9H10O3
Ingredient ID: NPC78406
| Common Name | n.a. |
| IUPAC Name | 2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)propanoate |
| Canonical SMILES | CC(c1ccc(cc1)[O-])C(=O)O |
| Standard InCHI | InChI=1S/C9H10O3/c1-6(9(11)12)7-2-4-8(10)5-3-7/h2-6,10H,1H3,(H,11,12)/p-1 |
| Standard InCHIKey | ZHMMPVANGNPCBW-UHFFFAOYSA-M |
| Ingredient External Links |
PubChem CID: 9543338 |
| Plant-Ingredient Association Reference |
PMID: 22275244 |
Distribution of the ingredient across plants
| Plant Name | Plant Genus | Plant Family | Plant Usage |
|---|---|---|---|
| Abutilon theophrasti | Abutilon | Malvaceae |
|
Ingredient ID: NPC67796
Formula: C20H32O4
Ingredient ID: NPC67796
| Common Name | n.a. |
| IUPAC Name | n.a. |
| Canonical SMILES | OC/C=C(/CC[C@H]([C@@]1(C)CCC=C(C(=O)O1)CCC=C(C)C)O)C |
| Standard InCHI | InChI=1S/C20H32O4/c1-15(2)7-5-8-17-9-6-13-20(4,24-19(17)23)18(22)11-10-16(3)12-14-21/h7,9,12,18,21-22H,5-6,8,10-11,13-14H2,1-4H3/b16-12+/t18-,20-/m1/s1 |
| Standard InCHIKey | NSHPGTBWUZPWGW-TYQNEONJSA-N |
| Ingredient External Links | |
| Plant-Ingredient Association Reference |
Database: UNPD [UNPD47888] |
Distribution of the ingredient across plants
| Plant Name | Plant Genus | Plant Family | Plant Usage |
|---|---|---|---|
| Abutilon theophrasti | Abutilon | Malvaceae |
|
| Gardenia thailandica | Gardenia | Rubiaceae |
|
| Ranunculus sardous | Ranunculus | Ranunculaceae | |
| Hedychium villosum | Hedychium | Zingiberaceae | |
| Audouinia tentaculata | Audouinia | Bruniaceae | |
| Nepenthes thorelii | Nepenthes | Nepenthaceae | |
| Gymnema sylvestre | Gymnema | Apocynaceae |
|
Ingredient ID: NPC61477
Formula: C15H14O6
Ingredient ID: NPC61477
| Common Name | Catechin |
| IUPAC Name | 2-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-3,4-dihydro-2H-chromene-3,5,7-triol |
| Canonical SMILES | Oc1cc2OC(c3ccc(c(c3)O)O)C(Cc2c(c1)O)O |
| Standard InCHI | InChI=1S/C15H14O6/c16-8-4-11(18)9-6-13(20)15(21-14(9)5-8)7-1-2-10(17)12(19)3-7/h1-5,13,15-20H,6H2 |
| Standard InCHIKey | PFTAWBLQPZVEMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
| Ingredient External Links |
PubChem CID: 1203 ChEMBL ID: CHEMBL206452 |
| Plant-Ingredient Association Reference |
PMID: 23580704 Database: NPASS [NPC61477] |
Distribution of the ingredient across plants
| Plant Name | Plant Genus | Plant Family | Plant Usage |
|---|---|---|---|
| Abutilon theophrasti | Abutilon | Malvaceae |
|
| Epimedium sagittatum | Epimedium | Berberidaceae |
|
| Sargentodoxa cuneata | Sargentodoxa | Lardizabalaceae |
|
| Centella asiatica | Centella | Apiaceae |
|
| Polygonum cuspidatum | Polygonum | Polygonaceae |
|
| Aloe vera | Aloe | Xanthorrhoeaceae |
 |
| Crataegus pinnatifida | Crataegus | Rosaceae |
|
| Murraya exotica | Murraya | Rutaceae |
|
| Ampelopsis japonica | Ampelopsis | Vitaceae |
|
| Trachycarpus fortunei | Trachycarpus | Arecaceae |
|
| Thymus quinquecostatus | Thymus | Lamiaceae |
|
| Senegalia catechu | Senegalia | Fabaceae |
|
| Epimedium sempervirens | Epimedium | Berberidaceae | |
| Humulus lupulus | Humulus | Cannabaceae |
|
| Uncaria macrophylla | Uncaria | Rubiaceae |
|
| Uncaria rhynchophylla | Uncaria | Rubiaceae |
|
| Houttuynia cordata | Houttuynia | Saururaceae |
|
| Vitex negundo | Vitex | Lamiaceae |
|
| Lilium brownii | Lilium | Liliaceae |
|
| Aloe ferox | Aloe | Asphodelaceae |
|
| Hippophae rhamnoides | Hippophae | Elaeagnaceae |
|
| Apocynum venetum | Apocynum | Apocynaceae |
|
| Morus bombycis | Morus | Moraceae |
|
| Eucommia ulmoides | Eucommia | Eucommiaceae |
|
| Epimedium pubescens | Epimedium | Berberidaceae |
|
| Agrimonia pilosa | Agrimonia | Rosaceae |
|
| Mosla chinensis | Mosla | Lamiaceae |
|
| Vigna umbeuata | Vigna | Fabaceae | |
| Rubus coreanus | Rubus | Rosaceae |
|
| Epimedium grandiflorum | Epimedium | Berberidaceae |
|
| Thymus vulgaris | Thymus | Lamiaceae |
|
| Zingiber officinale | Zingiber | Zingiberaceae |
|
| Gleditsia sinensis | Gleditsia | Fabaceae |
|
| Rheum officinale | Rheum | Polygonaceae |
|
| Punica granatum | Punica | Lythraceae |
 |
| Elsholtzia ciliata | Elsholtzia | Lamiaceae |
|
| Solanum nigrum | Solanum | Solanaceae |
|
| Rhodiola crenulata | Rhodiola | Crassulaceae |
|
| Paeonia suffruticosa | Paeonia | Paeoniaceae |
|
| Epimedium koreanum | Epimedium | Berberidaceae |
|
| Bistorta officinalis | Bistorta | Polygonaceae |
|
| Drynaria fortunei | Drynaria | Polypodiaceae |
|
| Orostachys japonicus | Orostachys | Crassulaceae | |
| Rheum coreanum | Rheum | Polygonaceae | |
| Smilax china | Smilax | Smilacaceae |
|
| Spatholobus suberectus | Spatholobus | Fabaceae |
|
| Rumex japonicus | Rumex | Polygonaceae |
|
| Persicaria orientalis | Persicaria | Polygonaceae |
|
| Fagopyrum dibotrys | Fagopyrum | Polygonaceae |
|
| Euphorbia hirta | Euphorbia | Euphorbiaceae |
|
| Ginkgo biloba | Ginkgo | Ginkgoaceae |
|
| Chaenomeles sinensis | Chaenomeles | Rosaceae |
|
| Bistorta manshuriensis | Bistorta | Polygonaceae | |
| Rubus chingii | Rubus | Rosaceae |
|
| Orostachys fimbriata | Orostachys | Crassulaceae | |
| Sanguisorba officinalis | Sanguisorba | Rosaceae |
|
| Cynomorium songaricum | Cynomorium | Cynomoriaceae |
|
| Murraya paniculata | Murraya | Rutaceae |
|
| Rheum palmatum | Rheum | Polygonaceae |
|
| Morus alba | Morus | Moraceae |
|
| Aloe spicata | Aloe | Asphodelaceae |
|
| Prunus mume | Prunus | Rosaceae |
|
| Brassica juncea | Brassica | Brassicaceae |
|
| Euonymus alatus | Euonymus | Celastraceae |
|
| Uncaria sinensis | Uncaria | Rubiaceae |
|
| Fallopia multiflora | Fallopia | Polygonaceae |
|
| Boehmeria nivea | Boehmeria | Urticaceae |
|
| Vigna angularis | Vigna | Fabaceae |
|
| Acacia catechu | Acacia | Fabaceae |
|
| Aloe africana | Aloe | Xanthorrhoeaceae |
|
| Nelumbo nucifera | Nelumbo | Nelumbonaceae |
|
| Vigna umbellata | Vigna | Fabaceae |
|
| Chaenomeles speciosa | Chaenomeles | Rosaceae |
|
| Dimocarpus longan | Dimocarpus | Sapindaceae |
|
| Hypericum perforatum | Hypericum | Hypericaceae |
|
| Lilium lancifolium | Lilium | Liliaceae |
|
| Portulaca oleracea | Portulaca | Portulacaceae |
|
| Epimedium brevicornu | Epimedium | Berberidaceae | |
| Myristica fragrans | Myristica | Myristicaceae |
|
| Zanthoxylum bungeanum | Zanthoxylum | Rutaceae |
|
| Rumex nepalensis | Rumex | Polygonaceae |
|
| Salvia miltiorrhiza | Salvia | Lamiaceae |
|
| Ziziphus jujuba | Ziziphus | Rhamnaceae |
|
| Persicaria perfoliata | Persicaria | Polygonaceae |
|
| Smilax glabra | Smilax | Smilacaceae |
|
| Rosa laevigata | Rosa | Rosaceae |
|
| Gleditsia japonica | Gleditsia | Fabaceae |
|
| Rheum tanguticum | Rheum | Polygonaceae |
|
| Sinapis alba | Sinapis | Brassicaceae |
|
| Lilium pumilum | Lilium | Liliaceae |
|
| Cinnamomum aromaticum | Cinnamomum | Lauraceae |
|
| Perilla frutescens | Perilla | Lamiaceae |
|
| Zanthoxylum schinifolium | Zanthoxylum | Rutaceae |
|
| Epimedium wushanense | Epimedium | Berberidaceae |
|
| Uncaria gambir | Uncaria | Rubiaceae |
|
| Gardenia jasminoides | Gardenia | Rubiaceae |
|
Ingredient ID: NPC5447
Formula: C15H10O7
Ingredient ID: NPC5447
| Common Name | Delphinidin |
| IUPAC Name | 2-(3,4,5-trihydroxyphenyl)chromenylium-3,5,7-triol |
| Canonical SMILES | Oc1cc(O)c2c(c1)[o+]c(c(c2)O)c1cc(O)c(c(c1)O)O |
| Standard InCHI | InChI=1S/C15H10O7/c16-7-3-9(17)8-5-12(20)15(22-13(8)4-7)6-1-10(18)14(21)11(19)2-6/h1-5H,(H5-,16,17,18,19,20,21)/p+1 |
| Standard InCHIKey | JKHRCGUTYDNCLE-UHFFFAOYSA-O |
| Ingredient External Links |
PubChem CID: 128853 ChEMBL ID: CHEMBL276780 |
| Plant-Ingredient Association Reference |
PMID: 24276430 Database: NPASS [NPC5447] |
Distribution of the ingredient across plants
| Plant Name | Plant Genus | Plant Family | Plant Usage |
|---|---|---|---|
| Abutilon theophrasti | Abutilon | Malvaceae |
|
| Conyza canadensis | Conyza | Asteraceae |
|
| Coreopsis fasciculata | Coreopsis | Asteraceae | |
| Selinum carvifolium | Selinum | Apiaceae | |
| Vitex negundo | Vitex | Lamiaceae |
|
| Thuja plicata | Thuja | Cupressaceae |
|
| Crepis foetida | Crepis | Asteraceae |
|
| Cirsium japonicum | Cirsium | Asteraceae |
|
| Dorstenia lindeniana | Dorstenia | Moraceae | |
| Dioscoreophyllum cumminsii | Dioscoreophyllum | Menispermaceae |
|
| Phytolacca acinosa | Phytolacca | Phytolaccaceae |
|
| Garcinia hombroniana | Garcinia | Clusiaceae |
|
| Cardiospermum halicacabum | Cardiospermum | Sapindaceae |
|
| Aglaia elaeagnoidea | Aglaia | Meliaceae |
|
| Punica granatum | Punica | Lythraceae |
|
| Urtica triangularis | Urtica | Urticaceae |
|
| Pouzolzia occidentalis | Pouzolzia | Urticaceae | |
| Centaurea nigrescens | Centaurea | Asteraceae |
|
| Piper arboreum | Piper | Piperaceae |
|
| Parastrephia lepidophylla | Parastrephia | Asteraceae | |
| Phlogacanthus thyrsiflorus | Phlogacanthus | Acanthaceae |
|
| Euphorbia segetalis | Euphorbia | Euphorbiaceae | |
| Sidastrum acuminatum | Sidastrum | Malvaceae | |
| Syncolostemon parviflorus | Syncolostemon | Lamiaceae | |
| Aristolochia elegans | Aristolochia | Aristolochiaceae | |
| Penstemon secundiflorus | Penstemon | Plantaginaceae | |
| Cuphea carthagenensis | Cuphea | Lythraceae | |
| Ozoroa insignis | Ozoroa | Anacardiaceae |
|
| Ruta microcarpa | Ruta | Rutaceae |
|
| Crinum defixum | Crinum | Amaryllidaceae |
|
| Zanthoxylum monophyllum | Zanthoxylum | Rutaceae | |
| Centaurea squarrosa | Centaurea | Asteraceae | |
| Litsea rotundifolia | Litsea | Lauraceae | |
| Astragalus gummifer | Astragalus | Fabaceae |
|
| Triglochin maritima | Triglochin | Juncaginaceae |
|
| Phedimus kamtschaticus | Phedimus | Crassulaceae |
|
Ingredient ID: NPC48354
Formula: C21H36O3
Ingredient ID: NPC48354
| Common Name | n.a. |
| IUPAC Name | n.a. |
| Canonical SMILES | OC/C=C(CC[C@H]([C@@]1(C)CCC[C@@H](C(=C)O1)CCC=C(C)C)O)/C |
| Standard InCHI | InChI=1S/C21H36O3/c1-16(2)8-6-9-19-10-7-14-21(5,24-18(19)4)20(23)12-11-17(3)13-15-22/h8,13,19-20,22-23H,4,6-7,9-12,14-15H2,1-3,5H3/b17-13-/t19-,20+,21+/m0/s1 |
| Standard InCHIKey | LDVNHJUFJRUVRW-ZUYMICGTSA-N |
| Ingredient External Links | |
| Plant-Ingredient Association Reference |
Database: UNPD [UNPD26021] |
Distribution of the ingredient across plants
| Plant Name | Plant Genus | Plant Family | Plant Usage |
|---|---|---|---|
| Abutilon theophrasti | Abutilon | Malvaceae |
|
| Gardenia thailandica | Gardenia | Rubiaceae |
|
| Ranunculus sardous | Ranunculus | Ranunculaceae | |
| Hedychium villosum | Hedychium | Zingiberaceae | |
| Audouinia tentaculata | Audouinia | Bruniaceae | |
| Nepenthes thorelii | Nepenthes | Nepenthaceae | |
| Gymnema sylvestre | Gymnema | Apocynaceae |
|
Ingredient ID: NPC46274
Formula: C15H10O6
Ingredient ID: NPC46274
| Common Name | Cyanidin |
| IUPAC Name | 2-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)chromenylium-3,5,7-triol |
| Canonical SMILES | Oc1cc(O)c2c(c1)[o+]c(c(c2)O)c1ccc(c(c1)O)O |
| Standard InCHI | InChI=1S/C15H10O6/c16-8-4-11(18)9-6-13(20)15(21-14(9)5-8)7-1-2-10(17)12(19)3-7/h1-6H,(H4-,16,17,18,19,20)/p+1 |
| Standard InCHIKey | VEVZSMAEJFVWIL-UHFFFAOYSA-O |
| Ingredient External Links |
PubChem CID: 128861 ChEMBL ID: CHEMBL404515 |
| Plant-Ingredient Association Reference |
PMID: 24276430 Database: NPASS [NPC46274] |
Distribution of the ingredient across plants
| Plant Name | Plant Genus | Plant Family | Plant Usage |
|---|---|---|---|
| Triaenophora rupestris | Triaenophora | Orobanchaceae | |
| Abutilon theophrasti | Abutilon | Malvaceae |
|
| Larix cajanderi | Larix | Pinaceae | |
| Artemisia hanseniana | Artemisia | Asteraceae | |
| Sextonia rubra | Sextonia | Lauraceae | |
| Dioscorea japonica | Dioscorea | Dioscoreaceae |
|
| Kopsia grandifolia | Kopsia | Apocynaceae | |
| Cedrus libani | Cedrus | Pinaceae |
|
| Ledebouria socialis | Ledebouria | Hyacinthaceae | |
| Justicia paniculata | Justicia | Acanthaceae |
|
| Conyza canadensis | Conyza | Asteraceae |
|
| Khaya ivorensis | Khaya | Meliaceae |
|
| Lycopus europaeus | Lycopus | Lamiaceae |
|
| Coreopsis fasciculata | Coreopsis | Asteraceae | |
| Dipterocarpus dyeri | Dipterocarpus | Dipterocarpaceae | |
| Craspidospermum verticillatum | Craspidospermum | Apocynaceae | |
| Cerinthe minor | Cerinthe | Boraginaceae | |
| Ixeris stolonifera | Ixeris | Asteraceae |
|
| Ipomoea cairica | Ipomoea | Convolvulaceae |
|
| Cephalaria grossheimii | Cephalaria | Caprifoliaceae | |
| Selinum carvifolium | Selinum | Apiaceae | |
| Lotus japonicus | Lotus | Fabaceae | |
| Melaleuca rhaphiophylla | Melaleuca | Myrtaceae | |
| Ceanothus velutinus | Ceanothus | Rhamnaceae |
|
| Senecio renardii | Senecio | Asteraceae |
|
| Garcinia scortechinii | Garcinia | Clusiaceae | |
| Apollonias barbujana | Apollonias | Lauraceae | |
| Hypericum ascyron | Hypericum | Hypericaceae |
|
| Chlorophytum borivilianum | Chlorophytum | Asparagaceae |
|
| Aristolochia zollingeriana | Aristolochia | Aristolochiaceae | |
| Thuja plicata | Thuja | Cupressaceae |
|
| Bartramia pomiformis | Bartramia | Bartramiaceae |
|
| Isodon lophanthoides | Isodon | Lamiaceae |
|
| Cichorium glandulosum | Cichorium | Asteraceae | |
| Fragaria vesca | Fragaria | Rosaceae |
|
| Crepis foetida | Crepis | Asteraceae |
|
| Cirsium japonicum | Cirsium | Asteraceae |
|
| Dorstenia lindeniana | Dorstenia | Moraceae | |
| Dioscoreophyllum cumminsii | Dioscoreophyllum | Menispermaceae |
|
| Lasianthus fordii | Lasianthus | Rubiaceae | |
| Phytolacca acinosa | Phytolacca | Phytolaccaceae |
|
| Garcinia hombroniana | Garcinia | Clusiaceae |
|
| Cardiospermum halicacabum | Cardiospermum | Sapindaceae |
|
| Aglaia elaeagnoidea | Aglaia | Meliaceae |
|
| Ehretia dicksonii | Ehretia | Ehretiaceae |
|
| Punica granatum | Punica | Lythraceae |
|
| Urtica triangularis | Urtica | Urticaceae |
|
| Pouzolzia occidentalis | Pouzolzia | Urticaceae | |
| Centaurea nigrescens | Centaurea | Asteraceae |
|
| Piper arboreum | Piper | Piperaceae |
|
| Parastrephia lepidophylla | Parastrephia | Asteraceae | |
| Phlogacanthus thyrsiflorus | Phlogacanthus | Acanthaceae |
|
| Euphorbia segetalis | Euphorbia | Euphorbiaceae | |
| Sidastrum acuminatum | Sidastrum | Malvaceae | |
| Syncolostemon parviflorus | Syncolostemon | Lamiaceae | |
| Aristolochia elegans | Aristolochia | Aristolochiaceae | |
| Penstemon secundiflorus | Penstemon | Plantaginaceae | |
| Cuphea carthagenensis | Cuphea | Lythraceae | |
| Ozoroa insignis | Ozoroa | Anacardiaceae |
|
| Ruta microcarpa | Ruta | Rutaceae |
|
| Crinum defixum | Crinum | Amaryllidaceae |
|
| Zanthoxylum monophyllum | Zanthoxylum | Rutaceae | |
| Senna siamea | Senna | Fabaceae |
|
| Virola multinervia | Virola | Myristicaceae |
|
| Betula ermanii | Betula | Betulaceae |
|
| Astragalus gummifer | Astragalus | Fabaceae |
|
| Crescentia cujete | Crescentia | Bignoniaceae |
|
| Lotus polyphyllos | Lotus | Fabaceae |
|
| Thalictrum filamentosum | Thalictrum | Ranunculaceae |
|
| Triglochin maritima | Triglochin | Juncaginaceae |
|
| Balanophora involucrata | Balanophora | Balanophoraceae |
|
| Lupinus verbasciformis | Lupinus | Fabaceae | |
| Aconitum leucostomum | Aconitum | Ranunculaceae |
|
| Aquilegia ecalcarata | Aquilegia | Ranunculaceae |
|
| Persea mexicana | Persea | Lauraceae | |
| Aframomum amaniense | Aframomum | Zingiberaceae | |
| Phedimus kamtschaticus | Phedimus | Crassulaceae |
|
| Khaya senegalensis | Khaya | Meliaceae |
|
| Gardenia tubifera | Gardenia | Rubiaceae |
|
| Nama hispidum | Nama | Namaceae | |
| Panax innovans | Panax | Araliaceae | |
| Glycine max | Glycine | Fabaceae |
|
| Beilschmiedia anacardioides | Beilschmiedia | Lauraceae |
|
| Blumea mollis | Blumea | Asteraceae |
|
| Perilla frutescens | Perilla | Lamiaceae |
|
| Cichorium intybus | Cichorium | Asteraceae |
|
Ingredient ID: NPC302857
Formula: C16H18O9
Ingredient ID: NPC302857
| Common Name | Chlorogenic Acid |
| IUPAC Name | (1S,3R,4R,5R)-3-[(E)-3-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)prop-2-enoyl]oxy-1,4,5-trihydroxycyclohexane-1-carboxylic acid |
| Canonical SMILES | O=C(O[C@@H]1C[C@@](O)(C[C@H]([C@H]1O)O)C(=O)O)/C=C/c1ccc(c(c1)O)O |
| Standard InCHI | InChI=1S/C16H18O9/c17-9-3-1-8(5-10(9)18)2-4-13(20)25-12-7-16(24,15(22)23)6-11(19)14(12)21/h1-5,11-12,14,17-19,21,24H,6-7H2,(H,22,23)/b4-2+/t11-,12-,14-,16+/m1/s1 |
| Standard InCHIKey | CWVRJTMFETXNAD-JUHZACGLSA-N |
| Ingredient External Links |
PubChem CID: 1794427 ChEMBL ID: CHEMBL284616 |
| Plant-Ingredient Association Reference |
PMID: 22275244 Database: NPASS [NPC302857] |
Distribution of the ingredient across plants
| Plant Name | Plant Genus | Plant Family | Plant Usage |
|---|---|---|---|
| Equisetum hyemale | Equisetum | Equisetaceae |
|
| Abutilon theophrasti | Abutilon | Malvaceae |
|
| Orthosphenia mexicana | Orthosphenia | Celastraceae | |
| Glechoma longituba | Glechoma | Lamiaceae |
|
| Ophiorrhiza liukiuensis | Ophiorrhiza | Rubiaceae |
|
| Dichrocephala bicolor | Dichrocephala | Asteraceae |
|
| Scopolia carniolica | Scopolia | Solanaceae |
|
| Eupatorium gracile | Eupatorium | Asteraceae |
|
| Arctium lappa | Arctium | Asteraceae |
|
| Artemisia montana | Artemisia | Asteraceae |
|
| Artemisia apiacea | Artemisia | Asteraceae |
|
| Centaurea solstitialis | Centaurea | Asteraceae |
|
| Galium verum | Galium | Rubiaceae |
|
| Dipsacus asper | Dipsacus | Caprifoliaceae | |
| Xanthorrhoea resinosa | Xanthorrhoea | Asphodelaceae |
|
| Eupatorium petiolare | Eupatorium | Asteraceae | |
| Epimedium sagittatum | Epimedium | Berberidaceae |
|
| Petasites japonicus | Petasites | Asteraceae |
|
| Sargentodoxa cuneata | Sargentodoxa | Lardizabalaceae |
|
| Ocimum pilosum | Ocimum | Lamiaceae |
|
| Adenia volkensii | Adenia | Passifloraceae |
|
| Artemisia capillaris | Artemisia | Asteraceae |
|
| Centella asiatica | Centella | Apiaceae |
|
| Akebia trifoliata | Akebia | Lardizabalaceae |
|
| Garcinia cambogia | Garcinia | Clusiaceae |
|
| Polygonum cuspidatum | Polygonum | Polygonaceae |
|
| Angelica gigas | Angelica | Apiaceae |
|
| Aloe vera | Aloe | Xanthorrhoeaceae |
|
| Cirsium setosum | Cirsium | Asteraceae |
|
| Acacia armata | Acacia | Fabaceae | |
| Petasites laevigatus | Petasites | Asteraceae |
|
| Eleutherococcus senticosus | Eleutherococcus | Araliaceae |
|
| Crataegus pinnatifida | Crataegus | Rosaceae |
|
| Solanum pseudoquina | Solanum | Solanaceae | |
| Rhododendron ungerni | Rhododendron | Ericaceae | |
| Murraya exotica | Murraya | Rutaceae |
|
| Lagochilus leiacanthus | Lagochilus | Lamiaceae | |
| Baccharis angustifolia | Baccharis | Asteraceae | |
| Erycibe schmidtii | Erycibe | Convolvulaceae |
|
| Cneorum pulverulentum | Cneorum | Rutaceae |
|
| Dodonaea viscosa | Dodonaea | Sapindaceae |
|
| Sphaeranthus confertifolius | Sphaeranthus | Asteraceae | |
| Strychnos tricalysioides | Strychnos | Loganiaceae | |
| Baccharis megapotamica | Baccharis | Asteraceae | |
| Piptostigma fugax | Piptostigma | Annonaceae | |
| Thymus quinquecostatus | Thymus | Lamiaceae |
|
| Polypodium vulgare | Polypodium | Polypodiaceae |
|
| Lophatherum gracile | Lophatherum | Poaceae |
|
| Rhodomyrtus tomentosa | Rhodomyrtus | Myrtaceae |
|
| Ornithoglossum viride | Ornithoglossum | Colchicaceae | |
| Chara ceratophylla | Chara | Characeae | |
| Schizanthus tricolor | Schizanthus | Solanaceae | |
| Epimedium sempervirens | Epimedium | Berberidaceae | |
| Anodendron affine | Anodendron | Apocynaceae |
|
| Alstonia deplanchei | Alstonia | Apocynaceae | |
| Iris pallasii | Iris | Iridaceae | |
| Taraxacum platycarpum | Taraxacum | Asteraceae |
|
| Hertia cheirifolia | Hertia | Asteraceae | |
| Lonchocarpus laxiflorus | Lonchocarpus | Fabaceae |
|
| Cosmos diversifolius | Cosmos | Asteraceae | |
| Coptis japonica | Coptis | Ranunculaceae |
|
| Cedrela salvadorensis | Cedrela | Meliaceae | |
| Humulus lupulus | Humulus | Cannabaceae |
|
| Trichodesma incanum | Trichodesma | Boraginaceae | |
| Uncaria macrophylla | Uncaria | Rubiaceae |
|
| Stevia mercedensis | Stevia | Asteraceae | |
| Uncaria rhynchophylla | Uncaria | Rubiaceae |
|
| Kandelia candel | Kandelia | Rhizophoraceae |
|
| Rhododendron mucronatum | Rhododendron | Ericaceae |
|
| Houttuynia cordata | Houttuynia | Saururaceae |
|
| Onobrychis viciifolia | Onobrychis | Fabaceae |
|
| Senecio latifolius | Senecio | Asteraceae | |
| Vitex negundo | Vitex | Lamiaceae |
|
| Lilium brownii | Lilium | Liliaceae |
|
| Aloe ferox | Aloe | Asphodelaceae |
|
| Trachelospermum asiaticum | Trachelospermum | Apocynaceae |
|
| Flemingia congesta | Flemingia | Fabaceae |
|
| Senecio rivularis | Senecio | Asteraceae |
|
| Hippophae rhamnoides | Hippophae | Elaeagnaceae |
|
| Ficus simplicissima | Ficus | Moraceae |
|
| Lonicera japonica | Lonicera | Caprifoliaceae |
|
| Fraxinus chinensis | Fraxinus | Oleaceae |
|
| Rosa rugosa | Rosa | Rosaceae |
|
| Theobroma cacao | Theobroma | Malvaceae |
|
| Chrysothamnus parryi | Chrysothamnus | Asteraceae | |
| Angelica sinensis | Angelica | Apiaceae |
|
| Quercus dentata | Quercus | Fagaceae |
|
| Aconitum pseudohuiliense | Aconitum | Ranunculaceae |
|
| Taraxacum borealisinense | Taraxacum | Asteraceae | |
| Inga velutina | Inga | Fabaceae |
|
| Scutellaria barbata | Scutellaria | Lamiaceae |
|
| Erigeron crispus | Erigeron | Asteraceae | |
| Cuscuta chinensis | Cuscuta | Convolvulaceae |
|
| Apocynum venetum | Apocynum | Apocynaceae |
|
| Morus bombycis | Morus | Moraceae |
|
| Marrubium supinum | Marrubium | Lamiaceae |
|
| Curcuma caesia | Curcuma | Zingiberaceae |
|
| Scopolia parviflora | Scopolia | Solanaceae |
|
| Pyrrosia lingua | Pyrrosia | Polypodiaceae |
|
| Cacalia bicolor | Cacalia | Asteraceae | |
| Pyrrosia tricuspis | Pyrrosia | Polypodiaceae | |
| Ceratozamia fuscoviridis | Ceratozamia | Zamiaceae | |
| Styrax perkinsiae | Styrax | Styracaceae | |
| Matteuccia struthiopteris | Matteuccia | Onocleaceae |
|
| Diospyros verrucosa | Diospyros | Ebenaceae |
|
| Haplophyllum dauricum | Haplophyllum | Rutaceae | |
| Eucommia ulmoides | Eucommia | Eucommiaceae |
|
| Solanum elaeagnifolium | Solanum | Solanaceae |
|
| Epimedium pubescens | Epimedium | Berberidaceae |
|
| Cichorium glandulosum | Cichorium | Asteraceae | |
| Eragrostis curvula | Eragrostis | Poaceae |
|
| Lonicera macranthoides | Lonicera | Caprifoliaceae |
|
| Thuja standishii | Thuja | Cupressaceae |
|
| Prunella vulgaris | Prunella | Lamiaceae |
|
| Xanthium sibiricum | Xanthium | Asteraceae |
|
| Inula helenium | Inula | Asteraceae |
|
| Inula britannica | Inula | Asteraceae |
|
| Lycium chinense | Lycium | Solanaceae |
|
| Rosa chinensis | Rosa | Rosaceae |
|
| Solanum torvum | Solanum | Solanaceae |
|
| Merendera sobolifera | Merendera | Colchicaceae | |
| Pyrrosia davidii | Pyrrosia | Polypodiaceae |
|
| Saussurea involucrata | Saussurea | Asteraceae |
|
| Juglans regia | Juglans | Juglandaceae |
|
| Artemisia scoparia | Artemisia | Asteraceae |
|
| Loropetalum chinense | Loropetalum | Hamamelidaceae |
|
| Rubus coreanus | Rubus | Rosaceae |
|
| Melia azedarach | Melia | Meliaceae |
|
| Ligusticum sinense | Ligusticum | Apiaceae |
|
| Epimedium grandiflorum | Epimedium | Berberidaceae |
|
| Thymus vulgaris | Thymus | Lamiaceae |
|
| Akebia quinata | Akebia | Lardizabalaceae |
|
| Senecio scandens | Senecio | Asteraceae |
|
| Saxifraga stolonifera | Saxifraga | Saxifragaceae |
|
| Forsythia viridissima | Forsythia | Oleaceae |
|
| Palicourea alpina | Palicourea | Rubiaceae | |
| Lupinus formosus | Lupinus | Fabaceae | |
| Curculigo orchioides | Curculigo | Hypoxidaceae |
|
| Wunderlichia mirabilis | Wunderlichia | Asteraceae | |
| Posoqueria latifolia | Posoqueria | Rubiaceae |
|
| Dicliptera riparia | Dicliptera | Acanthaceae |
|
| Oxandra xylopioides | Oxandra | Annonaceae | |
| Eclipta prostrata | Eclipta | Asteraceae |
|
| Athanasia crithmifolia | Athanasia | Asteraceae | |
| Chrysanthemum x morifolium | Chrysanthemum | Asteraceae |
|
| Cathormion altissimum | Cathormion | Fabaceae | |
| Ilex kaushue | Ilex | Aquifoliaceae |
|
| Urochloa decumbens | Urochloa | Poaceae | |
| Lythrum salicaria | Lythrum | Lythraceae |
|
| Dalbergia frutescens | Dalbergia | Fabaceae | |
| Colchicum macedonicum | Colchicum | Colchicaceae | |
| Panax quinquefolius | Panax | Araliaceae |
|
| Euphorbia caducifolia | Euphorbia | Euphorbiaceae |
|
| Boronia muelleri | Boronia | Rutaceae | |
| Coprosma acerosa | Coprosma | Rubiaceae |
|
| Astilbe koreana | Astilbe | Saxifragaceae | |
| Rhododendron dauricum | Rhododendron | Ericaceae |
|
| Kalopanax septemlobus | Kalopanax | Araliaceae |
|
| Scrophularia smithii | Scrophularia | Scrophulariaceae | |
| Plantago major | Plantago | Plantaginaceae |
|
| Artemisia dracunculus | Artemisia | Asteraceae |
|
| Lonicera hypoglauca | Lonicera | Caprifoliaceae |
|
| Punica granatum | Punica | Lythraceae |
|
| Forsythia suspensa | Forsythia | Oleaceae |
|
| Anethum graveolens | Anethum | Apiaceae |
|
| Hypericum papuanum | Hypericum | Hypericaceae |
|
| Zilla spinosa | Zilla | Brassicaceae |
|
| Verbesina rupestris | Verbesina | Asteraceae | |
| Hypericum japonicum | Hypericum | Hypericaceae |
|
| Cnidium officinale | Cnidium | Apiaceae |
|
| Kaunia arbuscularis | Kaunia | Asteraceae | |
| Trifolium pratense | Trifolium | Fabaceae |
|
| Solanum nigrum | Solanum | Solanaceae |
|
| Perovskia abrotanoides | Salvia | Lamiaceae |
|
| Sambucus ebulus | Sambucus | Adoxaceae |
|
| Phellodendron chinense | Phellodendron | Rutaceae |
|
| Chrysanthemum indicum | Chrysanthemum | Asteraceae |
|
| Angelica pubescens | Angelica | Apiaceae |
|
| Inula thapsoides | Inula | Asteraceae | |
| Tylophora flava | Tylophora | Apocynaceae | |
| Limeum pterocarpum | Limeum | Limeaceae | |
| Trifolium alexandrium | Trifolium | Fabaceae |
|
| Coptis deltoidea | Coptis | Ranunculaceae |
|
| Cassia carnaval | Cassia | Fabaceae | |
| Salix sieboldiana | Salix | Salicaceae | |
| Urtica dioica | Urtica | Urticaceae |
|
| Epimedium koreanum | Epimedium | Berberidaceae |
|
| Bistorta officinalis | Bistorta | Polygonaceae |
|
| Plantago lundborgii | Plantago | Plantaginaceae | |
| Taraxacum coreanum | Taraxacum | Asteraceae | |
| Lycium barbarum | Lycium | Solanaceae |
|
| Lactuca indica | Lactuca | Asteraceae |
|
| Aster koraiensis | Aster | Asteraceae |
|
| Solidago decurrens | Solidago | Asteraceae | |
| Lysimachia christinae | Lysimachia | Primulaceae |
|
| Pyrrosia petiolosa | Pyrrosia | Polypodiaceae |
|
| Artemisia iwayomogi | Artemisia | Asteraceae | |
| Phellodendron amurense | Phellodendron | Rutaceae |
|
| Asteriscus graveolens | Asteriscus | Asteraceae | |
| Dillenia papuana | Dillenia | Dilleniaceae | |
| Erythrophleum couminga | Erythrophleum | Fabaceae |
|
| Lonicera fulvotomentosa | Lonicera | Caprifoliaceae |
|
| Hedysarum multijugum maxim | Hedysarum | Fabaceae | |
| Xanthium strumarium | Xanthium | Asteraceae |
|
| Artemisia princeps | Artemisia | Asteraceae |
|
| Triadica sebifera | Triadica | Euphorbiaceae |
|
| Helichrysum italicum | Helichrysum | Asteraceae |
|
| Smilax china | Smilax | Smilacaceae |
|
| Eriobotrya japonica | Eriobotrya | Rosaceae |
|
| Tetraneuris acaulis | Tetraneuris | Asteraceae | |
| Glechoma grandis | Glechoma | Lamiaceae |
|
| Swinglea glutinosa | Swinglea | Rutaceae |
|
| Euphorbia hirta | Euphorbia | Euphorbiaceae |
|
| Ginkgo biloba | Ginkgo | Ginkgoaceae |
|
| Chaenomeles sinensis | Chaenomeles | Rosaceae |
|
| Bistorta manshuriensis | Bistorta | Polygonaceae | |
| Rubus chingii | Rubus | Rosaceae |
|
| Citrus glauca | Citrus | Rutaceae |
|
| Phellodendron chinese | Phellodendron | Rutaceae | |
| Artemisia annua | Artemisia | Asteraceae |
|
| Taraxacum officinale | Taraxacum | Asteraceae |
|
| Taraxacum mongolicum | Taraxacum | Asteraceae |
|
| Eupatorium rebaudianum | Eupatorium | Asteraceae |
|
| Erycibe obtusifolia benth | Erycibe | Convolvulaceae | |
| Murraya paniculata | Murraya | Rutaceae |
|
| Artemisia carvifolia | Artemisia | Asteraceae | |
| Cardamine pinnata | Cardamine | Brassicaceae | |
| Codonocarpus australis | Codonocarpus | Gyrostemonaceae | |
| Schizonepeta multifida | Schizonepeta | Lamiaceae | |
| Swertia japonica | Swertia | Gentianaceae |
|
| Quercus serrata | Quercus | Fagaceae |
|
| Crateva nurvala | Crateva | Capparaceae |
|
| Polygala amara | Polygala | Polygalaceae |
|
| Stephania sutchuenensis | Stephania | Menispermaceae | |
| Unonopsis glaucopetala | Unonopsis | Annonaceae | |
| Valeriana jatamansii | Valeriana | Caprifoliaceae |
|
| Strychnos nux-vomica | Strychnos | Loganiaceae |
|
| Morus alba | Morus | Moraceae |
|
| Rubus rosa | Rubus | Rosaceae |
|
| Artemisia argyi | Artemisia | Asteraceae |
|
| Foeniculum vulgare | Foeniculum | Apiaceae |
|
| Pleogyne cunninghamii | Pleogyne | Menispermaceae | |
| Pyrola decorata | Pyrola | Ericaceae |
|
| Aloe spicata | Aloe | Asphodelaceae |
|
| Pleogyne cunninghami | Pleogyne | Menispermaceae | |
| Euonymus nanoides | Euonymus | Celastraceae | |
| Cerbera dilatata | Cerbera | Apocynaceae | |
| Achillea clypeolata | Achillea | Asteraceae | |
| Bridelia ferruginea | Bridelia | Phyllanthaceae |
|
| Berberis julianae | Berberis | Berberidaceae |
|
| Tetragonia tetragonioides | Tetragonia | Aizoaceae |
|
| Zieria smithii | Zieria | Rutaceae | |
| Isodon rubescens | Isodon | Lamiaceae | |
| Bystropogon origanifolius | Bystropogon | Lamiaceae | |
| Cuscuta australis | Cuscuta | Convolvulaceae |
|
| Prunus mume | Prunus | Rosaceae |
|
| Aster tataricus | Aster | Asteraceae |
|
| Scutellaria baicalensis | Scutellaria | Lamiaceae |
|
| Calendula officinalis | Calendula | Asteraceae |
|
| Coptis teeta | Coptis | Ranunculaceae |
|
| Sinoadina racemosa | Sinoadina | Rubiaceae |
|
| Strychnos tabascana | Strychnos | Loganiaceae | |
| Angelica acutiloba | Angelica | Apiaceae |
|
| Sarcandra glabra | Sarcandra | Chloranthaceae |
|
| Cranfillia vulcanica | Cranfillia | Blechnaceae | |
| Erycibe obtusifolia | Erycibe | Convolvulaceae |
|
| Uncaria sinensis | Uncaria | Rubiaceae |
|
| Fallopia multiflora | Fallopia | Polygonaceae |
|
| Pogostemon cablin | Pogostemon | Lamiaceae |
|
| Andrographis herba | Andrographis | Acanthaceae | |
| Hippophae fructus | Hippophae | Elaeagnaceae | |
| Croton tiglium | Croton | Euphorbiaceae |
|
| Lonicera dasystyla | Lonicera | Caprifoliaceae | |
| Aloe africana | Aloe | Xanthorrhoeaceae |
|
| Lonicera confuse | Lonicera | Caprifoliaceae | |
| Polygonum aviculare | Polygonum | Polygonaceae |
|
| Erythrina pallida | Erythrina | Fabaceae | |
| Forsythia suspense | Forsythia | Oleaceae | |
| Chrysanthemum morifolium | Chrysanthemum | Asteraceae |
|
| Ligusticum chuanxiong | Ligusticum | Apiaceae |
|
| Cephalaria uralensis | Cephalaria | Caprifoliaceae | |
| Aralia continentalis | Aralia | Araliaceae |
|
| Artemisia capillaries | Artemisia | Asteraceae | |
| dracocephalum ruyschiana | Dracocephalum | Lamiaceae | |
| erycibe hainanesis | Erycibe | Convolvulaceae | |
| Desmodium styracifolium | Desmodium | Fabaceae |
|
| Nelumbo nucifera | Nelumbo | Nelumbonaceae |
|
| Fraxinus stylosa | Fraxinus | Oleaceae |
|
| Andrographis paniculata | Andrographis | Acanthaceae |
|
| Rheedia acuminata | Rheedia | Clusiaceae |
|
| Robinia pseudoacacia | Robinia | Fabaceae |
|
| Acacia aulacocarpa | Acacia | Fabaceae | |
| Ardisia japonica | Ardisia | Primulaceae |
|
| Chaenomeles speciosa | Chaenomeles | Rosaceae |
|
| Aspidosperma subincanum | Aspidosperma | Apocynaceae |
|
| Scopolia japonica | Scopolia | Solanaceae |
|
| Erigeron breviscapus | Erigeron | Asteraceae |
|
| Geranium sylvaticum | Geranium | Geraniaceae | |
| Phlomoides rotata | Phlomoides | Lamiaceae | |
| Hypericum perforatum | Hypericum | Hypericaceae |
|
| Lilium lancifolium | Lilium | Liliaceae |
|
| Relhania pumila | Relhania | Asteraceae | |
| Isatis tinctoria | Isatis | Brassicaceae |
|
| Lonicera confusa | Lonicera | Caprifoliaceae |
|
| Critonia quadrangularis | Critonia | Asteraceae | |
| Ardisia neriifolia | Ardisia | Primulaceae | |
| Tanacetum santolinoides | Tanacetum | Asteraceae |
|
| Persicaria thunbergii | Persicaria | Polygonaceae |
|
| Psiadia dentata | Psiadia | Asteraceae | |
| Sideritis arborescens | Sideritis | Lamiaceae | |
| Toxicodendron vernicifluum | Toxicodendron | Anacardiaceae |
|
| Epimedium brevicornu | Epimedium | Berberidaceae | |
| Peritassa compta | Peritassa | Celastraceae | |
| Adonis sutchuenensis | Adonis | Ranunculaceae |
|
| Eupatorium argentinum | Eupatorium | Asteraceae | |
| Tussilago farfara | Tussilago | Asteraceae |
|
| Rubia tetragona | Rubia | Rubiaceae | |
| Haplophyllum ferganicum | Haplophyllum | Rutaceae | |
| Isophysis tasmanica | Isophysis | Iridaceae | |
| Eucalyptus australiana | Eucalyptus | Myrtaceae | |
| Callicarpa maingayi | Callicarpa | Lamiaceae | |
| Crotalaria aegyptiaca | Crotalaria | Fabaceae | |
| Coptis chinensis | Coptis | Ranunculaceae |
|
| Psorothamnus spinosus | Psorothamnus | Fabaceae | |
| Salvia miltiorrhiza | Salvia | Lamiaceae |
|
| Oxyanthus speciosus | Oxyanthus | Rubiaceae |
|
| Etlingera elatior | Elettaria | Zingiberaceae |
|
| Ziziphus jujuba | Ziziphus | Rhamnaceae |
|
| Aglaia laxiflora | Aglaia | Meliaceae |
|
| Cryptocarya aschersoniana | Cryptocarya | Lauraceae | |
| Jacobaea subalpina | Jacobaea | Asteraceae | |
| Astragalus ernestii | Astragalus | Fabaceae |
|
| Marrubium velutinum | Marrubium | Lamiaceae |
|
| Juniperus brevifolia | Juniperus | Cupressaceae | |
| Metasequoia glyptostroboides | Metasequoia | Cupressaceae |
|
| Salvia xalapensis | Salvia | Lamiaceae | |
| Dicoma capensis | Dicoma | Asteraceae |
|
| Mimosa pudica | Mimosa | Fabaceae |
|
| Astragalus cicer | Astragalus | Fabaceae | |
| Codium decorticatum | Codium | Codiaceae | |
| Ormosia hosiei | Ormosia | Fabaceae |
|
| Guatteria boliviana | Guatteria | Annonaceae | |
| Brassica oleracea var. sabauda | Brassica | Brassicaceae |
|
| Phelline lucida | Phelline | Phellinaceae | |
| Digitalis isabelliana | Digitalis | Plantaginaceae | |
| Scopolia hladnikiana | Scopolia | Solanaceae | |
| Rheum tanguticum | Rheum | Polygonaceae |
|
| Lactuca serriola | Lactuca | Asteraceae |
|
| Matricaria matricarioides | Matricaria | Asteraceae |
|
| Lilium pumilum | Lilium | Liliaceae |
|
| Fritillaria meleagris | Fritillaria | Liliaceae | |
| Artocarpus altilis | Artocarpus | Moraceae |
|
| Schisandra chinensis | Schisandra | Schisandraceae |
|
| Camellia sinensis | Camellia | Theaceae |
|
| Berneuxia thibetica | Berneuxia | Diapensiaceae |
|
| Anemone flaccida | Anemone | Ranunculaceae |
|
| Bongardia chrysogonum | Bongardia | Berberidaceae |
|
| Eupatorium lindleyanum | Eupatorium | Asteraceae |
|
| Oryza sativa | Oryza | Poaceae |
|
| Ficus elastica | Ficus | Moraceae |
|
| Perilla frutescens | Perilla | Lamiaceae |
|
| Cryptocarya oblata | Cryptocarya | Lauraceae | |
| Sonchus ortunoi | Sonchus | Asteraceae | |
| Glehnia littoralis | Glehnia | Apiaceae |
|
| Centipeda minima | Centipeda | Asteraceae |
|
| Pteris radiata | Pteris | Pteridaceae | |
| Persicaria tinctoria | Persicaria | Polygonaceae |
|
| Euphorbia clarkeana | Euphorbia | Euphorbiaceae | |
| Metalasia bolusii | Metalasia | Asteraceae | |
| Inula japonica | Inula | Asteraceae |
|
| Epimedium wushanense | Epimedium | Berberidaceae |
|
| Aconitum sachalinense | Aconitum | Ranunculaceae |
|
| Styrax ferrugineus | Styrax | Styracaceae |
|
| Solenopsis punctaticeps | Solenopsis | Campanulaceae | |
| Gardenia jasminoides | Gardenia | Rubiaceae |
|
| Licaria chrysophylla | Licaria | Lauraceae | |
| Fraxinus szaboana | Fraxinus | Oleaceae |
|
| Vincetoxicum hirundinaria | Vincetoxicum | Apocynaceae |
|
| Centrosema pascuorum | Centrosema | Fabaceae | |
| Cichorium intybus | Cichorium | Asteraceae |
|
| Euphorbia turczaninowii | Euphorbia | Euphorbiaceae |
Ingredient ID: NPC300326
Formula: C11H12O5
Ingredient ID: NPC300326
| Common Name | Sinapinate |
| IUPAC Name | (E)-3-(4-hydroxy-3,5-dimethoxyphenyl)prop-2-enoic acid |
| Canonical SMILES | COc1cc(/C=C/C(=O)O)cc(c1O)OC |
| Standard InCHI | InChI=1S/C11H12O5/c1-15-8-5-7(3-4-10(12)13)6-9(16-2)11(8)14/h3-6,14H,1-2H3,(H,12,13)/b4-3+ |
| Standard InCHIKey | PCMORTLOPMLEFB-ONEGZZNKSA-N |
| Ingredient External Links |
PubChem CID: 637775 ChEMBL ID: CHEMBL109341 |
| Plant-Ingredient Association Reference |
PMID: 22275244 Database: NPASS [NPC300326] |
Distribution of the ingredient across plants
| Plant Name | Plant Genus | Plant Family | Plant Usage |
|---|---|---|---|
| Citrus unshiu | Citrus | Rutaceae |
|
| Abutilon theophrasti | Abutilon | Malvaceae |
|
| Ipomoea digitata | Ipomoea | Convolvulaceae |
|
| Annona cornifolia | Annona | Annonaceae |
|
| Lepidium apetalum | Lepidium | Brassicaceae |
|
| Salvia syriaca | Salvia | Lamiaceae | |
| Aloe vera | Aloe | Xanthorrhoeaceae |
|
| Solanum laxum | Solanum | Solanaceae |
|
| Descurainia sophia | Descurainia | Brassicaceae |
|
| Eucalyptus melliodora | Eucalyptus | Myrtaceae | |
| Scutellaria amoena | Scutellaria | Lamiaceae |
|
| Sinapis semen | Sinapis | Brassicaceae | |
| Goniothalamus malayanus | Goniothalamus | Annonaceae | |
| Pastinaca sativa | Pastinaca | Apiaceae |
|
| Lysimachia mauritiana | Lysimachia | Primulaceae | |
| Cedronella canariensis | Cedronella | Lamiaceae |
|
| Swertia franchetiana | Swertia | Gentianaceae |
|
| Aloe ferox | Aloe | Asphodelaceae |
|
| Helipterum roseum | Helipterum | Asteraceae | |
| Actaea dahurica | Actaea | Ranunculaceae |
|
| Hedysarum connatum | Hedysarum | Fabaceae | |
| Zanthoxylum tetraspermum | Zanthoxylum | Rutaceae |
|
| Humata pectinata | Humata | Davalliaceae | |
| Artemisia assoana | Artemisia | Asteraceae | |
| Actaea cimicifuga | Actaea | Ranunculaceae |
|
| Dumortiera hirsuta | Dumortiera | Dumortieraceae |
|
| Lepisorus ussuriensis | Lepisorus | Polypodiaceae |
|
| Alstonia spathulata | Alstonia | Apocynaceae | |
| Phoebe pittieri | Phoebe | Lauraceae | |
| Hypericum laricifolium | Hypericum | Hypericaceae |
|
| Vitis vinifera | Vitis | Vitaceae |
|
| Adiantum lunulatum | Adiantum | Pteridaceae |
|
| Peltostigma guatemalense | Peltostigma | Rutaceae | |
| Acacia adunca | Acacia | Fabaceae | |
| Viguiera incana | Viguiera | Asteraceae | |
| Astragalus sempervirens | Astragalus | Fabaceae | |
| Marrubium anisodon | Marrubium | Lamiaceae |
|
| Wikstroemia retusa | Wikstroemia | Thymelaeaceae | |
| Naucleopsis ternstroemiiflora | Naucleopsis | Moraceae | |
| Physalis edulis | Physalis | Solanaceae | |
| Vigna umbeuata | Vigna | Fabaceae | |
| Gleditsia caspica | Gleditsia | Fabaceae |
|
| Woodsia manchuriensis | Woodsia | Woodsiaceae | |
| Rumex maritimus | Rumex | Polygonaceae |
|
| Bistorta vivipara | Bistorta | Polygonaceae |
|
| Citrus reticulata | Citrus | Rutaceae |
|
| Ginkgo biloba | Ginkgo | Ginkgoaceae |
|
| Chaenomeles sinensis | Chaenomeles | Rosaceae |
|
| Swertia swertopsis | Swertia | Gentianaceae | |
| Premna tomentosa | Premna | Lamiaceae |
|
| Sagittaria sagittifolia | Sagittaria | Alismataceae |
|
| Cunonia macrophylla | Cunonia | Cunoniaceae |
|
| Tsuga chinensis | Tsuga | Pinaceae |
|
| Taxus brevifolia | Taxus | Taxaceae |
|
| Virgilia divaricata | Virgilia | Fabaceae | |
| Entada rheedei | Entada | Fabaceae |
|
| Aucuba chinensis | Aucuba | Garryaceae | |
| Utricularia australis | Utricularia | Lentibulariaceae | |
| Polygala tenuifolia | Polygala | Polygalaceae |
|
| Actaea simplex | Actaea | Ranunculaceae | |
| Amsinckia tessellata | Amsinckia | Boraginaceae | |
| Carica dodecaphylla | Carica | Caricaceae | |
| Citrus tangerina | Citrus | Rutaceae |
|
| Crocus minimus | Crocus | Iridaceae |
|
| Curculigo pilosa | Curculigo | Hypoxidaceae |
|
| Sideritis euboea | Sideritis | Lamiaceae | |
| Osteospermum muricatum | Osteospermum | Asteraceae | |
| Centaurea huber-morathii | Centaurea | Asteraceae | |
| Sisyrinchium californicum | Sisyrinchium | Iridaceae | |
| Saussurea amara | Saussurea | Asteraceae | |
| Lysiana subfalcata | Lysiana | Loranthaceae |
|
| Haplophyllum ramosissimum | Haplophyllum | Rutaceae | |
| Peperomia vulcanica | Peperomia | Piperaceae |
|
| Sorbus tianschanica | Sorbus | Rosaceae |
|
| Platycarya strobilacea | Platycarya | Juglandaceae |
|
| Helichrysum mixtum | Helichrysum | Asteraceae | |
| Cynometra lujae | Cynometra | Fabaceae | |
| Aspalathus linearis | Aspalathus | Fabaceae |
|
| Eupatorium areolare | Eupatorium | Asteraceae | |
| Stephania elegans | Stephania | Menispermaceae |
|
| Eritrichium sericeum | Eritrichium | Boraginaceae | |
| Chrysosplenium americanum | Chrysosplenium | Saxifragaceae |
|
| Phlogacanthus tubiflorus | Phlogacanthus | Acanthaceae |
|
| Anemone tomentosa | Anemone | Ranunculaceae | |
| Aloe spicata | Aloe | Asphodelaceae |
|
| Sabia japonica | Sabia | Sabiaceae | |
| Olea europaea | Olea | Oleaceae |
|
| Brickellia vernicosa | Brickellia | Asteraceae | |
| Macaranga peltata | Macaranga | Euphorbiaceae |
|
| Vigna angularis | Vigna | Fabaceae |
|
| Aloe africana | Aloe | Xanthorrhoeaceae |
|
| Nelumbo nucifera | Nelumbo | Nelumbonaceae |
|
| Vigna umbellata | Vigna | Fabaceae |
|
| Calostephane divaricata | Calostephane | Asteraceae | |
| Magnolia officinalis | Magnolia | Magnoliaceae |
|
| Tussilago farfara | Tussilago | Asteraceae |
|
| Vaccinium oxycoccos | Vaccinium | Ericaceae |
|
| Caragana aurantiaca | Caragana | Fabaceae | |
| Kali turgidum | Kali | Chenopodiaceae |
|
| Allium sativum | Allium | Amaryllidaceae |
|
| Citrus aurantium | Citrus | Rutaceae |
|
| Premna odorata | Premna | Lamiaceae |
|
| Elettaria cardamomum | Elettaria | Zingiberaceae |
|
| Cotyledon secunda | Cotyledon | Crassulaceae | |
| Oryza sativa | Oryza | Poaceae |
|
| Perilla frutescens | Perilla | Lamiaceae |
|
| Brassica rapa subsp. oleifera | Brassica | Brassicaceae |
|
| Crocus sativus | Crocus | Iridaceae |
|
| Rauvolfia vomitoria | Rauvolfia | Apocynaceae |
|
| Gnetum latifolium | Gnetum | Gnetaceae |
|
| Parablechnum minus | Parablechnum | Blechnaceae |
Ingredient ID: NPC294902
Formula: C9H8O4
Ingredient ID: NPC294902
| Common Name | Caffeic Acid |
| IUPAC Name | (E)-3-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)prop-2-enoic acid |
| Canonical SMILES | OC(=O)/C=C/c1ccc(c(c1)O)O |
| Standard InCHI | InChI=1S/C9H8O4/c10-7-3-1-6(5-8(7)11)2-4-9(12)13/h1-5,10-11H,(H,12,13)/b4-2+ |
| Standard InCHIKey | QAIPRVGONGVQAS-DUXPYHPUSA-N |
| Ingredient External Links |
PubChem CID: 689043 ChEMBL ID: CHEMBL145 |
| Plant-Ingredient Association Reference |
PMID: 23580704 Database: UNPD [UNPD121048] Database: NPASS [NPC294902] |
Distribution of the ingredient across plants
| Plant Name | Plant Genus | Plant Family | Plant Usage |
|---|---|---|---|
| Othonna sedifolia | Othonna | Asteraceae | |
| Citrus unshiu | Citrus | Rutaceae |
|
| Equisetum hyemale | Equisetum | Equisetaceae |
|
| Abutilon theophrasti | Abutilon | Malvaceae |
|
| Melaleuca cuticularis | Melaleuca | Myrtaceae | |
| Glechoma longituba | Glechoma | Lamiaceae |
|
| Rauvolfia tetraphylla | Rauvolfia | Apocynaceae |
|
| Dichrocephala bicolor | Dichrocephala | Asteraceae |
|
| Arctium lappa | Arctium | Asteraceae |
|
| Chrysanthemum sinense | Chrysanthemum | Asteraceae | |
| Artemisia apiacea | Artemisia | Asteraceae |
|
| Artemisia hanseniana | Artemisia | Asteraceae | |
| Dracaena concinna | Dracaena | Asparagaceae | |
| Dipsacus asper | Dipsacus | Caprifoliaceae | |
| Eupatorium petiolare | Eupatorium | Asteraceae | |
| Epimedium sagittatum | Epimedium | Berberidaceae |
|
| Petasites japonicus | Petasites | Asteraceae |
|
| Eupatorium laevigatum | Eupatorium | Asteraceae |
|
| Artemisia capillaris | Artemisia | Asteraceae |
|
| Centella asiatica | Centella | Apiaceae |
|
| Garcinia cambogia | Garcinia | Clusiaceae |
|
| Polygonum cuspidatum | Polygonum | Polygonaceae |
|
| Angelica gigas | Angelica | Apiaceae |
|
| Pterocarpus officinalis | Pterocarpus | Fabaceae |
|
| Chelidonium majus | Chelidonium | Papaveraceae |
|
| Viburnum lantana | Viburnum | Adoxaceae |
|
| Kopsia grandifolia | Kopsia | Apocynaceae | |
| Vernonia lanuginosa | Vernonia | Asteraceae | |
| Aloe vera | Aloe | Xanthorrhoeaceae |
|
| Calycanthus floridus | Calycanthus | Calycanthaceae |
|
| Acacia armata | Acacia | Fabaceae | |
| Agrimonia eupatoria | Agrimonia | Rosaceae |
|
| Lithospermum erythrorhizon | Lithospermum | Boraginaceae |
|
| Petasites laevigatus | Petasites | Asteraceae |
|
| Eleutherococcus senticosus | Eleutherococcus | Araliaceae |
|
| Ledebouria socialis | Ledebouria | Hyacinthaceae | |
| Solanum pseudoquina | Solanum | Solanaceae | |
| Ipomoea purpurea | Ipomoea | Convolvulaceae |
|
| Adenia globosa | Adenia | Passifloraceae | |
| Murraya exotica | Murraya | Rutaceae |
|
| Trachelospermum jasminoides | Trachelospermum | Apocynaceae |
|
| Lycopus europaeus | Lycopus | Lamiaceae |
|
| Dodonaea viscosa | Dodonaea | Sapindaceae |
|
| Dipterocarpus dyeri | Dipterocarpus | Dipterocarpaceae | |
| Aglaia grandis | Aglaia | Meliaceae |
|
| Sphaeranthus confertifolius | Sphaeranthus | Asteraceae | |
| Sauromatum giganteum | Sauromatum | Araceae | |
| Cornus officinalis | Cornus | Cornaceae |
|
| Catunaregam tomentosa | Catunaregam | Rubiaceae |
|
| Liriodendron tulipifera | Liriodendron | Magnoliaceae |
|
| Thymus quinquecostatus | Thymus | Lamiaceae |
|
| Ipomoea cairica | Ipomoea | Convolvulaceae |
|
| Lophatherum gracile | Lophatherum | Poaceae |
|
| Ornithoglossum viride | Ornithoglossum | Colchicaceae | |
| Schizanthus tricolor | Schizanthus | Solanaceae | |
| Epimedium sempervirens | Epimedium | Berberidaceae | |
| Anodendron affine | Anodendron | Apocynaceae |
|
| Taraxacum platycarpum | Taraxacum | Asteraceae |
|
| Hertia cheirifolia | Hertia | Asteraceae | |
| Lonchocarpus laxiflorus | Lonchocarpus | Fabaceae |
|
| Ceanothus velutinus | Ceanothus | Rhamnaceae |
|
| Mentha canadensis | Mentha | Lamiaceae |
|
| Cedrela salvadorensis | Cedrela | Meliaceae | |
| Garcinia scortechinii | Garcinia | Clusiaceae | |
| Uncaria macrophylla | Uncaria | Rubiaceae |
|
| Apollonias barbujana | Apollonias | Lauraceae | |
| Uncaria rhynchophylla | Uncaria | Rubiaceae |
|
| Artemisia juncea | Artemisia | Asteraceae | |
| Selaginella tamariscina | Selaginella | Selaginellaceae |
|
| Chlorophytum borivilianum | Chlorophytum | Asparagaceae |
|
| Kandelia candel | Kandelia | Rhizophoraceae |
|
| Ophiorrhiza kuroiwae | Ophiorrhiza | Rubiaceae | |
| Houttuynia cordata | Houttuynia | Saururaceae |
|
| Cedronella canariensis | Cedronella | Lamiaceae |
|
| Vitex negundo | Vitex | Lamiaceae |
|
| Stevia salicifolia | Stevia | Asteraceae | |
| Lilium brownii | Lilium | Liliaceae |
|
| Aloe ferox | Aloe | Asphodelaceae |
|
| Trachelospermum asiaticum | Trachelospermum | Apocynaceae |
|
| Scrophularia nodosa | Scrophularia | Scrophulariaceae |
|
| Hippophae rhamnoides | Hippophae | Elaeagnaceae |
|
| Lonicera japonica | Lonicera | Caprifoliaceae |
|
| Fraxinus chinensis | Fraxinus | Oleaceae |
|
| Rosa rugosa | Rosa | Rosaceae |
|
| Actaea dahurica | Actaea | Ranunculaceae |
|
| Angelica sinensis | Angelica | Apiaceae |
|
| Humata pectinata | Humata | Davalliaceae | |
| Viscum angulatum heyne | Viscum | Viscaceae | |
| Actaea cimicifuga | Actaea | Ranunculaceae |
|
| Taraxacum borealisinense | Taraxacum | Asteraceae | |
| Apocynum venetum | Apocynum | Apocynaceae |
|
| Pterocaulon rugosum | Pterocaulon | Asteraceae | |
| Isodon lophanthoides | Isodon | Lamiaceae |
|
| Eucommia ulmoides | Eucommia | Eucommiaceae |
|
| Epimedium pubescens | Epimedium | Berberidaceae |
|
| Cichorium glandulosum | Cichorium | Asteraceae | |
| Ipomoea nil | Ipomoea | Convolvulaceae |
|
| Eragrostis curvula | Eragrostis | Poaceae |
|
| Lonicera macranthoides | Lonicera | Caprifoliaceae |
|
| Valeriana officinalis | Valeriana | Caprifoliaceae |
|
| Prunella vulgaris | Prunella | Lamiaceae |
|
| Isodon amethystoides | Isodon | Lamiaceae |
|
| Xanthium sibiricum | Xanthium | Asteraceae |
|
| Mentha x piperita | Mentha | Lamiaceae |
|
| Inula helenium | Inula | Asteraceae |
|
| Inula britannica | Inula | Asteraceae |
|
| Lycium chinense | Lycium | Solanaceae |
|
| Agathis lanceolata | Agathis | Araucariaceae |
|
| Fragaria vesca | Fragaria | Rosaceae |
|
| Agrimonia pilosa | Agrimonia | Rosaceae |
|
| Mosla chinensis | Mosla | Lamiaceae |
|
| Rosa chinensis | Rosa | Rosaceae |
|
| Physalis edulis | Physalis | Solanaceae | |
| Merendera sobolifera | Merendera | Colchicaceae | |
| Carthamus tinctorius | Carthamus | Asteraceae |
|
| Saussurea involucrata | Saussurea | Asteraceae |
|
| Artemisia scoparia | Artemisia | Asteraceae |
|
| Rubus coreanus | Rubus | Rosaceae |
|
| Melia azedarach | Melia | Meliaceae |
|
| Ligusticum sinense | Ligusticum | Apiaceae |
|
| Empetrum nigrum | Empetrum | Ericaceae |
|
| Gleditsia caspica | Gleditsia | Fabaceae |
|
| Epimedium grandiflorum | Epimedium | Berberidaceae |
|
| Salvia prionitis | Salvia | Lamiaceae |
|
| Thymus vulgaris | Thymus | Lamiaceae |
|
| Senecio scandens | Senecio | Asteraceae |
|
| Saxifraga stolonifera | Saxifraga | Saxifragaceae |
|
| Boschniakia rossica | Boschniakia | Orobanchaceae |
|
| Hesperocyparis arizonica | Hesperocyparis | Cupressaceae | |
| Forsythia viridissima | Forsythia | Oleaceae |
|
| Jateorhiza palmata | Jateorhiza | Menispermaceae |
|
| Ephedra lomatolepis | Ephedra | Ephedraceae | |
| Actinidia polygama | Actinidia | Actinidiaceae |
|
| Chrysanthemum x morifolium | Chrysanthemum | Asteraceae |
|
| Lasianthus fordii | Lasianthus | Rubiaceae | |
| Gleditsia sinensis | Gleditsia | Fabaceae |
|
| Rheum officinale | Rheum | Polygonaceae |
|
| Picradeniopsis oppositifolia | Picradeniopsis | Asteraceae | |
| Rhododendron dauricum | Rhododendron | Ericaceae |
|
| Lonicera hypoglauca | Lonicera | Caprifoliaceae |
|
| Punica granatum | Punica | Lythraceae |
|
| Elsholtzia ciliata | Elsholtzia | Lamiaceae |
|
| Tetraria capillaris | Tetraria | Cyperaceae | |
| Forsythia suspensa | Forsythia | Oleaceae |
|
| Maytenus guianensis | Maytenus | Celastraceae | |
| Saussurea triangulata | Saussurea | Asteraceae | |
| Phleum africanum | Phleum | Poaceae | |
| Lindera umbellata | Lindera | Lauraceae |
|
| Lycopus lucidus | Lycopus | Lamiaceae |
|
| Stephania succifera | Stephania | Menispermaceae |
|
| Clausena indica | Clausena | Rutaceae |
|
| Cnidium officinale | Cnidium | Apiaceae |
|
| Gentiana olivieri | Gentiana | Gentianaceae |
|
| Solanum nigrum | Solanum | Solanaceae |
|
| Vernonia serratuloides | Vernonia | Asteraceae | |
| Chrysanthemum indicum | Chrysanthemum | Asteraceae |
|
| Ardisia macrocarpa | Ardisia | Primulaceae |
|
| Chlorophytum malayense | Chlorophytum | Asparagaceae |
|
| Gnetum cleistostachyum | Gnetum | Gnetaceae | |
| Pinus thunbergii | Pinus | Pinaceae |
|
| Teucrium alyssifolium | Teucrium | Lamiaceae | |
| Orthosiphon stamineus | Orthosiphon | Lamiaceae |
|
| Senecio grandiflorus | Senecio | Asteraceae | |
| Zephyranthes carinata | Zephyranthes | Amaryllidaceae |
|
| Urtica dioica | Urtica | Urticaceae |
|
| Epimedium koreanum | Epimedium | Berberidaceae |
|
| Angelica ursina | Angelica | Apiaceae |
|
| Orobanche coerulescens | Orobanche | Orobanchaceae |
|
| Pinus halepensis | Pinus | Pinaceae |
|
| Satureja montana | Satureja | Lamiaceae |
|
| Plantago lundborgii | Plantago | Plantaginaceae | |
| Mentha arvensis | Mentha | Lamiaceae |
|
| Taraxacum coreanum | Taraxacum | Asteraceae | |
| Lycium barbarum | Lycium | Solanaceae |
|
| Solidago decurrens | Solidago | Asteraceae | |
| Alcea rosea | Alcea | Malvaceae |
|
| Drynaria fortunei | Drynaria | Polypodiaceae |
|
| Artemisia iwayomogi | Artemisia | Asteraceae | |
| Lonicera fulvotomentosa | Lonicera | Caprifoliaceae |
|
| Rhodiola sacra | Rhodiola | Crassulaceae |
|
| Cibotium barometz | Cibotium | Cibotiaceae |
|
| Xanthium strumarium | Xanthium | Asteraceae |
|
| Achillea millefolium | Achillea | Asteraceae |
|
| Linum usitatissimum | Linum | Linaceae |
|
| Conium maculatum | Conium | Apiaceae |
|
| Triadica sebifera | Triadica | Euphorbiaceae |
|
| Rheum coreanum | Rheum | Polygonaceae | |
| Bistorta vivipara | Bistorta | Polygonaceae |
|
| Gardenia thailandica | Gardenia | Rubiaceae |
|
| Citrus reticulata | Citrus | Rutaceae |
|
| Smilax china | Smilax | Smilacaceae |
|
| Glechoma grandis | Glechoma | Lamiaceae |
|
| Commiphora mukul | Commiphora | Burseraceae |
|
| Euphorbia hirta | Euphorbia | Euphorbiaceae |
|
| Ginkgo biloba | Ginkgo | Ginkgoaceae |
|
| Chaenomeles sinensis | Chaenomeles | Rosaceae |
|
| Actinidia arguta | Actinidia | Actinidiaceae |
|
| Rubus chingii | Rubus | Rosaceae |
|
| Artemisia annua | Artemisia | Asteraceae |
|
| Taraxacum officinale | Taraxacum | Asteraceae |
|
| Tetrapanax papyrifer | Tetrapanax | Araliaceae |
|
| Taraxacum mongolicum | Taraxacum | Asteraceae |
|
| Orobanche pycnostachya | Orobanche | Orobanchaceae | |
| Swertia swertopsis | Swertia | Gentianaceae | |
| Premna tomentosa | Premna | Lamiaceae |
|
| Sagittaria sagittifolia | Sagittaria | Alismataceae |
|
| Erycibe obtusifolia benth | Erycibe | Convolvulaceae | |
| Cunonia macrophylla | Cunonia | Cunoniaceae |
|
| Tsuga chinensis | Tsuga | Pinaceae |
|
| Taxus brevifolia | Taxus | Taxaceae |
|
| Virgilia divaricata | Virgilia | Fabaceae | |
| Entada rheedei | Entada | Fabaceae |
|
| Murraya paniculata | Murraya | Rutaceae |
|
| Aucuba chinensis | Aucuba | Garryaceae | |
| Utricularia australis | Utricularia | Lentibulariaceae | |
| Actaea simplex | Actaea | Ranunculaceae | |
| Amsinckia tessellata | Amsinckia | Boraginaceae | |
| Citrus maxima | Citrus | Rutaceae |
|
| Carica dodecaphylla | Carica | Caricaceae | |
| Citrus tangerina | Citrus | Rutaceae |
|
| Crocus minimus | Crocus | Iridaceae |
|
| Curculigo pilosa | Curculigo | Hypoxidaceae |
|
| Sideritis euboea | Sideritis | Lamiaceae | |
| Osteospermum muricatum | Osteospermum | Asteraceae | |
| Centaurea huber-morathii | Centaurea | Asteraceae | |
| Sisyrinchium californicum | Sisyrinchium | Iridaceae | |
| Saussurea amara | Saussurea | Asteraceae | |
| Lysiana subfalcata | Lysiana | Loranthaceae |
|
| Haplophyllum ramosissimum | Haplophyllum | Rutaceae | |
| Peperomia vulcanica | Peperomia | Piperaceae |
|
| Sorbus tianschanica | Sorbus | Rosaceae |
|
| Platycarya strobilacea | Platycarya | Juglandaceae |
|
| Helichrysum mixtum | Helichrysum | Asteraceae | |
| Cynometra lujae | Cynometra | Fabaceae | |
| Aspalathus linearis | Aspalathus | Fabaceae |
|
| Eupatorium areolare | Eupatorium | Asteraceae | |
| Stephania elegans | Stephania | Menispermaceae |
|
| Rheum palmatum | Rheum | Polygonaceae |
|
| Valeriana jatamansii | Valeriana | Caprifoliaceae |
|
| Morus alba | Morus | Moraceae |
|
| Aloe spicata | Aloe | Asphodelaceae |
|
| Selaginella pulvinata | Selaginella | Selaginellaceae |
|
| Tetragonia tetragonioides | Tetragonia | Aizoaceae |
|
| Isodon rubescens | Isodon | Lamiaceae | |
| Abrus precatorius | Abrus | Fabaceae |
|
| Prunus mume | Prunus | Rosaceae |
|
| Ranunculus sardous | Ranunculus | Ranunculaceae | |
| Hedychium villosum | Hedychium | Zingiberaceae | |
| Calendula officinalis | Calendula | Asteraceae |
|
| Brassica juncea | Brassica | Brassicaceae |
|
| Audouinia tentaculata | Audouinia | Bruniaceae | |
| Euonymus alatus | Euonymus | Celastraceae |
|
| Nepenthes thorelii | Nepenthes | Nepenthaceae | |
| Panax ginseng | Panax | Araliaceae |
|
| Gymnema sylvestre | Gymnema | Apocynaceae |
|
| Angelica acutiloba | Angelica | Apiaceae |
|
| Brickellia vernicosa | Brickellia | Asteraceae | |
| Sarcandra glabra | Sarcandra | Chloranthaceae |
|
| Macaranga peltata | Macaranga | Euphorbiaceae |
|
| Actinidia chinensis | Actinidia | Actinidiaceae |
|
| Uncaria sinensis | Uncaria | Rubiaceae |
|
| Fallopia multiflora | Fallopia | Polygonaceae |
|
| Pogostemon cablin | Pogostemon | Lamiaceae |
|
| Vigna angularis | Vigna | Fabaceae |
|
| Andrographis herba | Andrographis | Acanthaceae | |
| Hippophae fructus | Hippophae | Elaeagnaceae | |
| Lonicera dasystyla | Lonicera | Caprifoliaceae | |
| Aloe africana | Aloe | Xanthorrhoeaceae |
|
| Lonicera confuse | Lonicera | Caprifoliaceae | |
| Cimicifuga dahurica | Actaea | Ranunculaceae |
|
| Polygonum aviculare | Polygonum | Polygonaceae |
|
| Forsythia suspense | Forsythia | Oleaceae | |
| Equisetum hiemale | Equisetum | Equisetaceae |
|
| Mentha haplocalyx | Mentha | Lamiaceae |
|
| Ligusticum chuanxiong | Ligusticum | Apiaceae |
|
| Pulsatilla koreana | Pulsatilla | Ranunculaceae | |
| Artemisia capillaries | Artemisia | Asteraceae | |
| Citrus limon | Citrus | Rutaceae |
|
| erycibe hainanesis | Erycibe | Convolvulaceae | |
| Desmodium styracifolium | Desmodium | Fabaceae |
|
| Aconitum leucostomum | Aconitum | Ranunculaceae |
|
| Nelumbo nucifera | Nelumbo | Nelumbonaceae |
|
| Euonymus maackii | Euonymus | Celastraceae | |
| Fraxinus stylosa | Fraxinus | Oleaceae |
|
| Andrographis paniculata | Andrographis | Acanthaceae |
|
| Rheedia acuminata | Rheedia | Clusiaceae |
|
| Crotalaria crispata | Crotalaria | Fabaceae |
|
| Acacia aulacocarpa | Acacia | Fabaceae | |
| Chaenomeles speciosa | Chaenomeles | Rosaceae |
|
| Aspidosperma subincanum | Aspidosperma | Apocynaceae |
|
| Syzygium aromaticum | Syzygium | Myrtaceae |
|
| Neolitsea pulchella | Neolitsea | Lauraceae |
|
| Aquilegia ecalcarata | Aquilegia | Ranunculaceae |
|
| Erigeron breviscapus | Erigeron | Asteraceae |
|
| Phlomoides rotata | Phlomoides | Lamiaceae | |
| Hypericum perforatum | Hypericum | Hypericaceae |
|
| Lilium lancifolium | Lilium | Liliaceae |
|
| Digitalis purpurea | Digitalis | Plantaginaceae |
|
| Isatis tinctoria | Isatis | Brassicaceae |
|
| Lonicera confusa | Lonicera | Caprifoliaceae |
|
| Portulaca oleracea | Portulaca | Portulacaceae |
|
| Persea mexicana | Persea | Lauraceae | |
| Ardisia neriifolia | Ardisia | Primulaceae | |
| Arum ternatum thunb | Arum | Araceae | |
| Psiadia dentata | Psiadia | Asteraceae | |
| Sideritis arborescens | Sideritis | Lamiaceae | |
| Phlomis umbrosa | Phlomis | Lamiaceae |
|
| Toxicodendron vernicifluum | Toxicodendron | Anacardiaceae |
|
| Epimedium brevicornu | Epimedium | Berberidaceae | |
| Garcinia multiflora | Garcinia | Clusiaceae |
|
| Zanthoxylum myriacanthum | Zanthoxylum | Rutaceae |
|
| Peritassa compta | Peritassa | Celastraceae | |
| Adonis sutchuenensis | Adonis | Ranunculaceae |
|
| Eupatorium argentinum | Eupatorium | Asteraceae | |
| Tussilago farfara | Tussilago | Asteraceae |
|
| Myristica fragrans | Myristica | Myristicaceae |
|
| Rubia tetragona | Rubia | Rubiaceae | |
| Aconitum koreanum | Aconitum | Ranunculaceae |
|
| Isophysis tasmanica | Isophysis | Iridaceae | |
| Anaphalis araneosa | Anaphalis | Asteraceae | |
| Vachellia pennatula | Vachellia | Fabaceae |
|
| Bhesa nitidissima | Bhesa | Centroplacaceae | |
| Psorothamnus spinosus | Psorothamnus | Fabaceae | |
| Salvia miltiorrhiza | Salvia | Lamiaceae |
|
| Morus yunnanensis | Morus | Moraceae | |
| Ziziphus jujuba | Ziziphus | Rhamnaceae |
|
| Cryptocarya aschersoniana | Cryptocarya | Lauraceae | |
| Astragalus ernestii | Astragalus | Fabaceae |
|
| Scrophularia buergeriana | Scrophularia | Scrophulariaceae |
|
| Juniperus brevifolia | Juniperus | Cupressaceae | |
| Metasequoia glyptostroboides | Metasequoia | Cupressaceae |
|
| Rothmannia wittii | Rothmannia | Rubiaceae |
|
| Kali turgidum | Kali | Chenopodiaceae |
|
| Gardenia tubifera | Gardenia | Rubiaceae |
|
| Allium sativum | Allium | Amaryllidaceae |
|
| Smilax glabra | Smilax | Smilacaceae |
|
| Astragalus cicer | Astragalus | Fabaceae | |
| Nicotiana gossei | Nicotiana | Solanaceae |
|
| Panax innovans | Panax | Araliaceae | |
| Ranzania japonica | Ranzania | Berberidaceae | |
| Ormosia hosiei | Ormosia | Fabaceae |
|
| Guatteria boliviana | Guatteria | Annonaceae | |
| Gleditsia japonica | Gleditsia | Fabaceae |
|
| Rheum tanguticum | Rheum | Polygonaceae |
|
| Impatiens edgeworthii | Impatiens | Balsaminaceae | |
| Matricaria matricarioides | Matricaria | Asteraceae |
|
| Sinapis alba | Sinapis | Brassicaceae |
|
| Lilium pumilum | Lilium | Liliaceae |
|
| Commelina communis | Commelina | Commelinaceae |
|
| Artemisia kurramensis | Artemisia | Asteraceae | |
| Blumea mollis | Blumea | Asteraceae |
|
| Episcia cupreata | Episcia | Gesneriaceae | |
| Fritillaria meleagris | Fritillaria | Liliaceae | |
| Berneuxia thibetica | Berneuxia | Diapensiaceae |
|
| Anemone flaccida | Anemone | Ranunculaceae |
|
| Bongardia chrysogonum | Bongardia | Berberidaceae |
|
| Oryza sativa | Oryza | Poaceae |
|
| Perilla frutescens | Perilla | Lamiaceae |
|
| Glehnia littoralis | Glehnia | Apiaceae |
|
| Centipeda minima | Centipeda | Asteraceae |
|
| Tanacetum parthenium | Tanacetum | Asteraceae |
|
| Persicaria tinctoria | Persicaria | Polygonaceae |
|
| Inula japonica | Inula | Asteraceae |
|
| Epimedium wushanense | Epimedium | Berberidaceae |
|
| Atriplex parvifolia | Atriplex | Chenopodiaceae | |
| Polypodiodes formosana | Polypodiodes | Polypodiaceae | |
| Jasonia candicans | Jasonia | Asteraceae | |
| Crocus sativus | Crocus | Iridaceae |
|
| Haplopappus deserticola | Haplopappus | Asteraceae |
|
| Papaver somniferum | Papaver | Papaveraceae |
|
| Gardenia jasminoides | Gardenia | Rubiaceae |
|
| Licaria chrysophylla | Licaria | Lauraceae | |
| Fraxinus szaboana | Fraxinus | Oleaceae |
|
| Parablechnum minus | Parablechnum | Blechnaceae | |
| Oricia gabonensis | Oricia | Rutaceae | |
| Cichorium intybus | Cichorium | Asteraceae |
|
| Crinum asiaticum | Crinum | Amaryllidaceae |
|
Ingredient ID: NPC292198
Formula: C15H10O6.ClH.H2O
Ingredient ID: NPC292198
| Common Name | n.a. |
| IUPAC Name | 2-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)chromenylium-3,5,7-triol;chloride;hydrate |
| Canonical SMILES | Oc1cc(O)c2c(c1)[o+]c(c(c2)[O-])c1ccc(c(c1)O)O.O.Cl |
| Standard InCHI | InChI=1S/C15H10O6.ClH.H2O/c16-8-4-11(18)9-6-13(20)15(21-14(9)5-8)7-1-2-10(17)12(19)3-7;;/h1-6H,(H4-,16,17,18,19,20);1H;1H2 |
| Standard InCHIKey | ROFFNEFHTNKURQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
| Ingredient External Links |
PubChem CID: 6917937 |
| Plant-Ingredient Association Reference |
PMID: 24276430 |
Distribution of the ingredient across plants
| Plant Name | Plant Genus | Plant Family | Plant Usage |
|---|---|---|---|
| Abutilon theophrasti | Abutilon | Malvaceae |
|
| Cichorium glandulosum | Cichorium | Asteraceae | |
| Glycine max | Glycine | Fabaceae |
|
| Cichorium intybus | Cichorium | Asteraceae |
|
Ingredient ID: NPC281930
Formula: C22H34O5
Ingredient ID: NPC281930
| Common Name | n.a. |
| IUPAC Name | n.a. |
| Canonical SMILES | C/C(=CCOC(=O)C)/CC[C@H]([C@]1(C)CCC=C(C(=O)O1)CCC=C(C)C)O |
| Standard InCHI | InChI=1S/C22H34O5/c1-16(2)8-6-9-19-10-7-14-22(5,27-21(19)25)20(24)12-11-17(3)13-15-26-18(4)23/h8,10,13,20,24H,6-7,9,11-12,14-15H2,1-5H3/b17-13+/t20-,22+/m1/s1 |
| Standard InCHIKey | HEHIVTKZZNEECQ-BAFDNMDASA-N |
| Ingredient External Links | |
| Plant-Ingredient Association Reference |
Database: UNPD [UNPD44977] |
Distribution of the ingredient across plants
| Plant Name | Plant Genus | Plant Family | Plant Usage |
|---|---|---|---|
| Abutilon theophrasti | Abutilon | Malvaceae |
|
| Gardenia thailandica | Gardenia | Rubiaceae |
|
| Ranunculus sardous | Ranunculus | Ranunculaceae | |
| Hedychium villosum | Hedychium | Zingiberaceae | |
| Audouinia tentaculata | Audouinia | Bruniaceae | |
| Nepenthes thorelii | Nepenthes | Nepenthaceae | |
| Gymnema sylvestre | Gymnema | Apocynaceae |
|
Ingredient ID: NPC281131
Formula: C21H20O12
Ingredient ID: NPC281131
| Common Name | Hyperoside |
| IUPAC Name | 2-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-5,7-dihydroxy-3-[(2S,3R,4S,5R,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxychromen-4-one |
| Canonical SMILES | OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](Oc2c(oc3c(c2=O)c(O)cc(c3)O)c2ccc(c(c2)O)O)[C@@H]([C@H]([C@H]1O)O)O |
| Standard InCHI | InChI=1S/C21H20O12/c22-6-13-15(27)17(29)18(30)21(32-13)33-20-16(28)14-11(26)4-8(23)5-12(14)31-19(20)7-1-2-9(24)10(25)3-7/h1-5,13,15,17-18,21-27,29-30H,6H2/t13-,15+,17+,18-,21+/m1/s1 |
| Standard InCHIKey | OVSQVDMCBVZWGM-DTGCRPNFSA-N |
| Ingredient External Links |
PubChem CID: 5281643 ZINC ID: ZINC000003973253 ChEMBL ID: CHEMBL251254 |
| Plant-Ingredient Association Reference |
Database: UNPD [] Database: NPASS [NPC281131] |
Distribution of the ingredient across plants
| Plant Name | Plant Genus | Plant Family | Plant Usage |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nerium oleander | Nerium | Apocynaceae |
|
| Oreoherzogia fallax | Oreoherzogia | Rhamnaceae |
|
| Abutilon theophrasti | Abutilon | Malvaceae |
|
| Afrocarpus falcatus | Afrocarpus | Podocarpaceae |
|
| Platonia insignis | Platonia | Clusiaceae |
|
| Ichthyothere terminalis | Ichthyothere | Asteraceae | |
| Fragaria x ananassa | Fragaria | Rosaceae |
|
| Periploca calophylla | Periploca | Apocynaceae |
|
| Artemisia montana | Artemisia | Asteraceae |
|
| Ixeris chinensis | Ixeris | Asteraceae |
|
| Matricaria suffruticosa | Matricaria | Asteraceae |
|
| Trichilia hirta | Trichilia | Meliaceae |
|
| Epimedium sagittatum | Epimedium | Berberidaceae |
|
| Osmorhiza aristata | Osmorhiza | Apiaceae |
|
| Piper taboganum | Piper | Piperaceae | |
| Artemisia capillaris | Artemisia | Asteraceae |
|
| Ratibida mexicana | Ratibida | Asteraceae |
|
| Litsea salicifolia | Litsea | Lauraceae |
|
| Polygonum cuspidatum | Polygonum | Polygonaceae |
|
| Dryopteris polylepis | Dryopteris | Dryopteridaceae | |
| Stipa vaseyi | Stipa | Poaceae | |
| Polygala reinii | Polygala | Polygalaceae |
|
| Hypericum scabrum | Hypericum | Hypericaceae |
|
| Agrimonia eupatoria | Agrimonia | Rosaceae |
|
| Latua pubiflora | Latua | Solanaceae | |
| Macaranga tanarius | Macaranga | Euphorbiaceae |
|
| Peltogyne porphyrocardia | Peltogyne | Fabaceae | |
| Crataegus pinnatifida | Crataegus | Rosaceae |
|
| Swartzia madagascariensis | Swartzia | Fabaceae |
|
| Cleistopholis staudtii | Cleistopholis | Annonaceae | |
| Descurainia sophia | Descurainia | Brassicaceae |
|
| Dipodium punctatum | Dipodium | Orchidaceae | |
| Asarum heterotropoides | Asarum | Aristolochiaceae | |
| Cornus officinalis | Cornus | Cornaceae |
|
| Leuzea centauroides | Leuzea | Asteraceae | |
| Rudbeckia hirta | Rudbeckia | Asteraceae |
|
| Veronica pectinata | Veronica | Plantaginaceae | |
| Garcinia xipshuanbannaensis | Garcinia | Clusiaceae |
|
| Frullania brittoniae | Frullania | Frullaniaceae | |
| Plantago lanceolata | Plantago | Plantaginaceae |
|
| Sedum sarmentosum | Sedum | Crassulaceae |
|
| Epimedium sempervirens | Epimedium | Berberidaceae | |
| Centaurea calcitrapa | Centaurea | Asteraceae |
|
| Pyrola japonica | Pyrola | Ericaceae |
|
| Taraxacum platycarpum | Taraxacum | Asteraceae |
|
| Psittacanthus cucullaris | Psittacanthus | Loranthaceae | |
| Hypericum mysorense | Hypericum | Hypericaceae |
|
| Humulus lupulus | Humulus | Cannabaceae |
|
| Microglossa pyrrhopappa | Microglossa | Asteraceae | |
| Adenocarpus foliolosus | Adenocarpus | Fabaceae | |
| Caulerpa serrulata | Caulerpa | Caulerpaceae |
|
| Clutia richardiana | Clutia | Peraceae | |
| Corydalis ochotensis | Corydalis | Papaveraceae |
|
| Centaurea aspera | Centaurea | Asteraceae | |
| Fragaria indica | Fragaria | Rosaceae |
|
| Ipomoea reptans | Ipomoea | Convolvulaceae |
|
| Leonurus persicus | Leonurus | Lamiaceae |
|
| Ficus sarmentosa var. thunbergii | Ficus | Moraceae |
|
| Delphinium shawurense | Delphinium | Ranunculaceae | |
| Houttuynia cordata | Houttuynia | Saururaceae |
|
| Retama duriaei | Retama | Fabaceae | |
| Cedronella canariensis | Cedronella | Lamiaceae |
|
| Rubia schumanniana | Rubia | Rubiaceae | |
| Vitex negundo | Vitex | Lamiaceae |
|
| Blepharis sindica | Blepharis | Acanthaceae | |
| Wedelia prostrata | Wedelia | Asteraceae | |
| Lathyrus nissolia | Lathyrus | Fabaceae |
|
| Sinopodophyllum emodi | Sinopodophyllum | Berberidaceae | |
| Erica glauca | Erica | Ericaceae | |
| Amomum tsao-ko | Amomum | Zingiberaceae |
|
| Rumex obtusifolius | Rumex | Polygonaceae |
|
| Hippophae rhamnoides | Hippophae | Elaeagnaceae |
|
| Lonicera japonica | Lonicera | Caprifoliaceae |
|
| Phebalium gracile | Phebalium | Rutaceae | |
| Gutierrezia lucida | Gutierrezia | Asteraceae | |
| Jacobaea adonidifolia | Jacobaea | Asteraceae | |
| Rosa rugosa | Rosa | Rosaceae |
|
| Saracha viscosa | Saracha | Solanaceae | |
| Helichrysum graveolens | Helichrysum | Asteraceae | |
| Artemisia afra | Artemisia | Asteraceae |
|
| Magnolia sieboldii | Magnolia | Magnoliaceae |
|
| Chrysothamnus parryi | Chrysothamnus | Asteraceae | |
| Habropetalum dawei | Habropetalum | Dioncophyllaceae | |
| Leucas neufliseana | Leucas | Lamiaceae | |
| Croton celtidifolius | Croton | Euphorbiaceae | |
| Tripodanthus acutifolius | Tripodanthus | Loranthaceae |
|
| Solanum toxicarum | Solanum | Solanaceae | |
| Geranium wilfordii | Geranium | Geraniaceae |
|
| Mitragyna speciosa | Mitragyna | Rubiaceae |
|
| Cephalaria paphlagonica | Cephalaria | Caprifoliaceae | |
| Humata pectinata | Humata | Davalliaceae | |
| Taraxacum borealisinense | Taraxacum | Asteraceae | |
| Croton rhamnifolius | Croton | Euphorbiaceae | |
| Cuscuta chinensis | Cuscuta | Convolvulaceae |
|
| Apocynum venetum | Apocynum | Apocynaceae |
|
| Picea rubens | Picea | Pinaceae |
|
| Iberis amara | Iberis | Brassicaceae |
|
| Ailanthus giraldii | Ailanthus | Simaroubaceae | |
| Craibiodendron henryi | Craibiodendron | Ericaceae | |
| Geranium carolinianum | Geranium | Geraniaceae | |
| Sophora tometosa | Sophora | Fabaceae | |
| Codonopsis pilosula | Codonopsis | Campanulaceae |
|
| Epimedium pubescens | Epimedium | Berberidaceae |
|
| Justicia ciliata | Justicia | Acanthaceae | |
| Aster oharai | Aster | Asteraceae | |
| Lonicera macranthoides | Lonicera | Caprifoliaceae |
|
| Hylotelephium telephium | Hylotelephium | Crassulaceae |
|
| Ipomopsis polycladon | Ipomopsis | Polemoniaceae | |
| Prumnopitys ferruginoides | Prumnopitys | Podocarpaceae | |
| Prunella vulgaris | Prunella | Lamiaceae |
|
| Ribes nigrum | Ribes | Grossulariaceae |
|
| Heliotropium amplexicaule | Heliotropium | Heliotropiaceae |
|
| Euphorbia pekinensis | Euphorbia | Euphorbiaceae |
|
| Agrimonia pilosa | Agrimonia | Rosaceae |
|
| Rosa chinensis | Rosa | Rosaceae |
|
| Physalis edulis | Physalis | Solanaceae | |
| Diospyros kaki | Diospyros | Ebenaceae |
|
| Erodium stephanianum | Erodium | Geraniaceae |
|
| Canella winterana | Canella | Canellaceae |
|
| Salacia elliptica | Salacia | Celastraceae |
|
| Pteris fauriei | Pteris | Pteridaceae |
|
| Plectocephalus chilensis | Plectocephalus | Asteraceae | |
| Crataegus tanacetifolia | Crataegus | Rosaceae |
|
| Leontopodium nanum | Leontopodium | Asteraceae | |
| Adiantum malesianum | Adiantum | Pteridaceae | |
| Saussurea involucrata | Saussurea | Asteraceae |
|
| Larix decidua | Larix | Pinaceae |
|
| Croton cascarilloides | Croton | Euphorbiaceae |
|
| Carica pennata | Carica | Caricaceae | |
| Ephedra aphylla | Ephedra | Ephedraceae | |
| Tamarix aphylla | Tamarix | Tamaricaceae |
|
| Strophanthus preussii | Strophanthus | Apocynaceae | |
| Gleditsia caspica | Gleditsia | Fabaceae |
|
| Astragalus goktschaicus | Astragalus | Fabaceae | |
| Epimedium grandiflorum | Epimedium | Berberidaceae |
|
| Ficus nervosa | Ficus | Moraceae |
|
| Senecio scandens | Senecio | Asteraceae |
|
| Forsythia viridissima | Forsythia | Oleaceae |
|
| Crotalaria novae-hollandiae | Crotalaria | Fabaceae | |
| Dryopteris aitoniana | Dryopteris | Dryopteridaceae | |
| Penstemon gentianoides | Penstemon | Plantaginaceae |
|
| Pycnandra acuminata | Pycnandra | Sapotaceae | |
| Flemingia chappar | Flemingia | Fabaceae |
|
| Lepisorus thunbergianus | Lepisorus | Polypodiaceae |
|
| Scutellaria seleriana | Scutellaria | Lamiaceae | |
| Udotea petiolata | Udotea | Udoteaceae | |
| Erythrina sacleuxii | Erythrina | Fabaceae | |
| Eucalyptus staigeriana | Eucalyptus | Myrtaceae |
|
| Astragalus complanatus | Astragalus | Fabaceae |
|
| Psychotria serpens | Psychotria | Rubiaceae |
|
| Hylocereus ocamponis | Hylocereus | Cactaceae |
|
| Astragalus cibarius | Astragalus | Fabaceae |
|
| Angelica keiskei | Angelica | Apiaceae |
|
| Rhododendron dauricum | Rhododendron | Ericaceae |
|
| Veratrum dahuricum | Veratrum | Melanthiaceae | |
| Lonicera hypoglauca | Lonicera | Caprifoliaceae |
|
| Forsythia suspensa | Forsythia | Oleaceae |
|
| Vernonia menthaefolia | Vernonia | Asteraceae | |
| Sporobolus cynosuroides | Sporobolus | Poaceae | |
| Scilla dracomontana | Scilla | Hyacinthaceae | |
| Acer carpinifolium | Acer | Sapindaceae |
|
| Aconitum heterophylloides | Aconitum | Ranunculaceae | |
| Commiphora abyssinica | Commiphora | Burseraceae |
|
| Hypericum japonicum | Hypericum | Hypericaceae |
|
| Astragalus asper | Astragalus | Fabaceae | |
| Tecoma pentaphylla | Tecoma | Bignoniaceae | |
| Peperomia proctorii | Peperomia | Piperaceae | |
| Daphne lancifolia | Daphne | Thymelaeaceae | |
| Clethra macrophylla | Clethra | Clethraceae | |
| Bombax ceiba | Bombax | Malvaceae |
|
| Nicotiana debneyi | Nicotiana | Solanaceae | |
| Mitrephora diversifolia | Mitrephora | Annonaceae | |
| Populus ussuriensis | Populus | Salicaceae |
|
| Epimedium koreanum | Epimedium | Berberidaceae |
|
| Xanthosoma violaceum | Xanthosoma | Araceae | |
| Dioscorea althaeoides | Dioscorea | Dioscoreaceae |
|
| Taraxacum coreanum | Taraxacum | Asteraceae | |
| Cytisus scoparius | Cytisus | Fabaceae |
|
| Clausena lansium | Clausena | Rutaceae |
|
| Leonurus japonicus | Leonurus | Lamiaceae |
|
| Cynoglossum germanicum | Cynoglossum | Boraginaceae | |
| Aconitum brevicalcaratum | Aconitum | Ranunculaceae | |
| Gynoxys nitida | Gynoxys | Asteraceae | |
| Narcissus obesus | Narcissus | Amaryllidaceae | |
| Gardneria insularis | Gardneria | Loganiaceae | |
| Lobelia st | Lobelia | Campanulaceae | |
| Lysimachia christinae | Lysimachia | Primulaceae |
|
| Scilla maritima | Scilla | Hyacinthaceae |
|
| Osteophloeum platyspermum | Osteophloeum | Myristicaceae | |
| Glycyrrhiza lepidota | Glycyrrhiza | Fabaceae |
|
| Diospyros japonica | Diospyros | Ebenaceae |
|
| Artemisia tournefortiana | Artemisia | Asteraceae | |
| Thalictrum cultratum | Thalictrum | Ranunculaceae |
|
| Turricula parryi | Turricula | Namaceae | |
| Aconitum violaceum | Aconitum | Ranunculaceae |
|
| Sophora moorcroftiana | Sophora | Fabaceae |
|
| Sophora exigua | Sophora | Fabaceae | |
| Acacia pycnantha | Acacia | Fabaceae |
|
| Targionia hypophylla | Targionia | Targioniaceae | |
| Lonicera fulvotomentosa | Lonicera | Caprifoliaceae |
|
| Alectra parasitica | Alectra | Orobanchaceae |
|
| Litsea triflora | Litsea | Lauraceae | |
| Genista cinerea | Genista | Fabaceae | |
| Ericameria diffusa | Ericameria | Asteraceae | |
| Artemisia princeps | Artemisia | Asteraceae |
|
| Libocedrus plumosa | Libocedrus | Cupressaceae | |
| Ruellia rosea | Ruellia | Acanthaceae | |
| Crinum kirkii | Crinum | Amaryllidaceae |
|
| Stephania epigaea | Stephania | Menispermaceae | |
| Magnolia sprengeri | Magnolia | Magnoliaceae |
|
| Angelica saxatilis | Angelica | Apiaceae | |
| Aulacomnium androgynum | Aulacomnium | Aulacomniaceae |
|
| Bistorta vivipara | Bistorta | Polygonaceae |
|
| Valeriana fedtschenkoi | Valeriana | Caprifoliaceae | |
| Gardenia thailandica | Gardenia | Rubiaceae |
|
| Ocotea pulchella | Ocotea | Lauraceae | |
| Uncaria laevigata | Uncaria | Rubiaceae |
|
| Cosmos pringlei | Cosmos | Asteraceae | |
| Beta vulgaris | Beta | Chenopodiaceae |
|
| Eriobotrya japonica | Eriobotrya | Rosaceae |
|
| Euphorbia latazi | Euphorbia | Euphorbiaceae | |
| Taraxacum bicorne | Taraxacum | Asteraceae | |
| Anthyllis onobrychoides | Anthyllis | Fabaceae | |
| Albertisia papuana | Albertisia | Menispermaceae |
|
| Hyptis brevipes | Hyptis | Lamiaceae |
|
| Cordia curassavica | Cordia | Cordiaceae |
|
| Erysimum odoratum | Erysimum | Brassicaceae | |
| Heterotheca inuloides | Heterotheca | Asteraceae |
|
| Lippia mexicana | Lippia | Verbenaceae |
|
| Delphinium andersoni | Delphinium | Ranunculaceae | |
| Lafoensia glyptocarpa | Lafoensia | Lythraceae | |
| Vaccinium vitis-idaea | Vaccinium | Ericaceae |
|
| Vismia jefensis | Vismia | Hypericaceae | |
| Carlina acaulis | Carlina | Asteraceae |
|
| Angelica tarokoensis | Angelica | Apiaceae | |
| Salvia digitaloides | Salvia | Lamiaceae |
|
| Swertia delavayi | Swertia | Gentianaceae | |
| Eumorphia sericea | Eumorphia | Asteraceae | |
| Hypericum revolutum | Hypericum | Hypericaceae |
|
| Asterogyne martiana | Asterogyne | Arecaceae | |
| Epimedium davidii | Epimedium | Berberidaceae |
|
| Globba malaccensis | Globba | Zingiberaceae |
|
| Diphasia angolensis | Diphasia | Rutaceae | |
| Eupatorium birmanicum | Eupatorium | Asteraceae |
|
| Knightia excelsa | Knightia | Proteaceae |
|
| Isodon japonicus | Isodon | Lamiaceae |
|
| Cirsium tanakae | Cirsium | Asteraceae |
|
| Solanum acaule | Solanum | Solanaceae | |
| Frullania tamarisci | Frullania | Frullaniaceae | |
| Alangium premnifolium | Alangium | Cornaceae | |
| Saussurea carthamoides | Saussurea | Asteraceae | |
| Chrysosplenium echinus | Chrysosplenium | Saxifragaceae | |
| Galenia africana | Galenia | Aizoaceae |
|
| Eriostemon thryptomenoides | Eriostemon | Rutaceae | |
| Micromeria pineolens | Micromeria | Lamiaceae | |
| Gnidia lamprantha | Gnidia | Thymelaeaceae |
|
| Artemisia annua | Artemisia | Asteraceae |
|
| Taraxacum officinale | Taraxacum | Asteraceae |
|
| Ilex amara | Ilex | Aquifoliaceae | |
| Beilschmiedia volckii | Beilschmiedia | Lauraceae | |
| Garcinia pseudoguttifera | Garcinia | Clusiaceae |
|
| Leonurus glaucescens | Leonurus | Lamiaceae |
|
| Heliotropium eichwaldii | Heliotropium | Heliotropiaceae |
|
| Taraxacum mongolicum | Taraxacum | Asteraceae |
|
| Berkheya zeyheri | Berkheya | Asteraceae |
|
| Xanthium pungens | Xanthium | Asteraceae | |
| Ligularia lamarum | Ligularia | Asteraceae | |
| Baccharis magellanica | Baccharis | Asteraceae | |
| Swertia swertopsis | Swertia | Gentianaceae | |
| Jacobaea vulgaris | Jacobaea | Asteraceae | |
| Premna tomentosa | Premna | Lamiaceae |
|
| Thermopsis alpina | Thermopsis | Fabaceae |
|
| Sanguisorba officinalis | Sanguisorba | Rosaceae |
|
| Salacia madagascariensis | Salacia | Celastraceae |
|
| Maba buxifolia | Maba | Ebenaceae |
|
| Sagittaria sagittifolia | Sagittaria | Alismataceae |
|
| Aloe vulgaris | Aloe | Asphodelaceae |
|
| Cunonia macrophylla | Cunonia | Cunoniaceae |
|
| Tsuga chinensis | Tsuga | Pinaceae |
|
| Taxus brevifolia | Taxus | Taxaceae |
|
| Virgilia divaricata | Virgilia | Fabaceae | |
| Entada rheedei | Entada | Fabaceae |
|
| Prosopis spicigera | Prosopis | Fabaceae |
|
| Artemisia carvifolia | Artemisia | Asteraceae | |
| Aucuba chinensis | Aucuba | Garryaceae | |
| Utricularia australis | Utricularia | Lentibulariaceae | |
| Amsinckia tessellata | Amsinckia | Boraginaceae | |
| Carica dodecaphylla | Carica | Caricaceae | |
| Citrus tangerina | Citrus | Rutaceae |
|
| Crocus minimus | Crocus | Iridaceae |
|
| Curculigo pilosa | Curculigo | Hypoxidaceae |
|
| Sideritis euboea | Sideritis | Lamiaceae | |
| Drymaria cordata | Drymaria | Caryophyllaceae |
|
| Osteospermum muricatum | Osteospermum | Asteraceae | |
| Hypericum triquetrifolium | Hypericum | Hypericaceae |
|
| Centaurea huber-morathii | Centaurea | Asteraceae | |
| Sisyrinchium californicum | Sisyrinchium | Iridaceae | |
| Saussurea amara | Saussurea | Asteraceae | |
| Lysiana subfalcata | Lysiana | Loranthaceae |
|
| Haplophyllum ramosissimum | Haplophyllum | Rutaceae | |
| Peperomia vulcanica | Peperomia | Piperaceae |
|
| Sorbus tianschanica | Sorbus | Rosaceae |
|
| Platycarya strobilacea | Platycarya | Juglandaceae |
|
| Helichrysum mixtum | Helichrysum | Asteraceae | |
| Caralluma stalagmifera | Caralluma | Apocynaceae | |
| Cynometra lujae | Cynometra | Fabaceae | |
| Aspalathus linearis | Aspalathus | Fabaceae |
|
| Eupatorium areolare | Eupatorium | Asteraceae | |
| Stephania elegans | Stephania | Menispermaceae |
|
| Ageratina tomentella | Ageratina | Asteraceae | |
| Pinus densiflora var. densiflora | Pinus | Pinaceae |
|
| Geranium thunbergii | Geranium | Geraniaceae |
|
| Solanum nigrum linn | Solanum | Solanaceae | |
| Anisopappus pinnatifidus | Anisopappus | Asteraceae | |
| Abelmoschus manihot | Abelmoschus | Malvaceae |
|
| Morus alba | Morus | Moraceae |
|
| Artemisia argyi | Artemisia | Asteraceae |
|
| Foeniculum vulgare | Foeniculum | Apiaceae |
|
| Rubus xanthocarpus | Rubus | Rosaceae |
|
| Cuscuta australis | Cuscuta | Convolvulaceae |
|
| Ranunculus sardous | Ranunculus | Ranunculaceae | |
| Hedychium villosum | Hedychium | Zingiberaceae | |
| Wikstroemia chamaedaphne | Wikstroemia | Thymelaeaceae |
|
| Gutierrezia microcephala | Gutierrezia | Asteraceae | |
| Quercus sessiliflora | Quercus | Fagaceae | |
| Audouinia tentaculata | Audouinia | Bruniaceae | |
| Anthoxanthum nitens | Anthoxanthum | Poaceae |
|
| Nepenthes thorelii | Nepenthes | Nepenthaceae | |
| Gymnema sylvestre | Gymnema | Apocynaceae |
|
| Brickellia vernicosa | Brickellia | Asteraceae | |
| Ficus cordata subsp. salicifolia | Ficus | Moraceae |
|
| Macaranga peltata | Macaranga | Euphorbiaceae |
|
| Uncaria sinensis | Uncaria | Rubiaceae |
|
| Bupleurum chinense | Bupleurum | Apiaceae |
|
| Fallopia multiflora | Fallopia | Polygonaceae |
|
| Pogostemon cablin | Pogostemon | Lamiaceae |
|
| Spinulum annotinum | Dendrolycopodium | Lycopodiaceae |
|
| Lonicera dasystyla | Lonicera | Caprifoliaceae | |
| Lonicera confuse | Lonicera | Caprifoliaceae | |
| Sabal causiarum | Sabal | Arecaceae | |
| Vitex pinnata | Vitex | Lamiaceae |
|
| Polygonum aviculare | Polygonum | Polygonaceae |
|
| Epimedium brevicornum | Epimedium | Berberidaceae |
|
| Cephalaria uralensis | Cephalaria | Caprifoliaceae | |
| Ammodendron conollyi | Ammodendron | Fabaceae | |
| Desmodium styracifolium | Desmodium | Fabaceae |
|
| Rhamnus | Rhamnus | Rhamnaceae |
|
| microtea debilis | Microtea | Microteaceae | |
| sarracenia purpurea | Sarracenia | Sarraceniaceae |
|
| Quercus suber | Quercus | Fagaceae |
|
| Elaeocarpus fuscoides | Elaeocarpus | Elaeocarpaceae | |
| Nelumbo nucifera | Nelumbo | Nelumbonaceae |
|
| Cirsium dipsacolepis | Cirsium | Asteraceae |
|
| Rheedia acuminata | Rheedia | Clusiaceae |
|
| Mesembryanthemum anatomicum | Mesembryanthemum | Aizoaceae |
|
| Dolichopentas longiflora | Dolichopentas | Rubiaceae |
|
| Acacia aulacocarpa | Acacia | Fabaceae | |
| Munronia delavayi | Munronia | Meliaceae | |
| Aspidosperma subincanum | Aspidosperma | Apocynaceae |
|
| Allium victorialis | Allium | Amaryllidaceae |
|
| Malva sylvestris | Malva | Malvaceae |
|
| Ostryopsis davidiana | Ostryopsis | Betulaceae |
|
| Geranium sylvaticum | Geranium | Geraniaceae | |
| Lonchocarpus orotinus | Lonchocarpus | Fabaceae | |
| Ulmus americana | Ulmus | Ulmaceae |
|
| Knautia montana | Knautia | Caprifoliaceae | |
| Dicranopteris linearis | Dicranopteris | Gleicheniaceae |
|
| Viguiera annua | Viguiera | Asteraceae | |
| Allium neapolitanum | Allium | Amaryllidaceae |
|
| Scabiosa succisa | Scabiosa | Caprifoliaceae |
|
| Peucedanum praeruptorum | Peucedanum | Apiaceae |
|
| Hedyosmum arborescens | Hedyosmum | Chloranthaceae | |
| Rhododendron ellipticum | Rhododendron | Ericaceae | |
| Hypericum perforatum | Hypericum | Hypericaceae |
|
| Pelargonium graveolens | Pelargonium | Geraniaceae |
|
| Fagraea gracilipes | Fagraea | Gentianaceae |
|
| Reaumuria hirtella | Reaumuria | Tamaricaceae | |
| Lonicera confusa | Lonicera | Caprifoliaceae |
|
| Polymnia uvedalia | Polymnia | Asteraceae | |
| Ardisia neriifolia | Ardisia | Primulaceae | |
| Helleborus multifidus | Helleborus | Ranunculaceae | |
| Uncaria elliptica | Uncaria | Rubiaceae |
|
| Cycas armstrongii | Cycas | Cycadaceae |
|
| Psiadia dentata | Psiadia | Asteraceae | |
| Coleus esquirolii | Coleus | Lamiaceae | |
| Epimedium brevicornu | Epimedium | Berberidaceae | |
| Derris uliginosa | Derris | Fabaceae |
|
| Cycas revoluta | Cycas | Cycadaceae |
|
| Dipteryx odorata | Dipteryx | Fabaceae |
|
| Peritassa compta | Peritassa | Celastraceae | |
| Eupatorium argentinum | Eupatorium | Asteraceae | |
| Tussilago farfara | Tussilago | Asteraceae |
|
| Haplophyllum ferganicum | Haplophyllum | Rutaceae | |
| Zanthoxylum bungeanum | Zanthoxylum | Rutaceae |
|
| Calodendrum capense | Calodendrum | Rutaceae |
|
| Callicarpa maingayi | Callicarpa | Lamiaceae | |
| Stevia purpurea | Stevia | Asteraceae | |
| Lepidium draba | Lepidium | Brassicaceae |
|
| Rhododendron tomentosum | Rhododendron | Ericaceae |
|
| Crotalaria aegyptiaca | Crotalaria | Fabaceae | |
| Osyris abyssinica | Osyris | Santalaceae | |
| Euphorbia humifusa | Euphorbia | Euphorbiaceae |
|
| Relbunium atherodes | Relbunium | Rubiaceae | |
| Litsea glutinosa | Litsea | Lauraceae |
|
| Eria subsessilis | Eria | Orchidaceae | |
| Ziziphus jujuba | Ziziphus | Rhamnaceae |
|
| Aglaia laxiflora | Aglaia | Meliaceae |
|
| Mammillaria magnimamma | Mammillaria | Cactaceae | |
| Dahlstedtia araripensis | Dahlstedtia | Fabaceae | |
| Picris conyzoides | Picris | Asteraceae | |
| Cryptocarya aschersoniana | Cryptocarya | Lauraceae | |
| Solanum giganteum | Solanum | Solanaceae |
|
| Licaria armeniaca | Licaria | Lauraceae |
|
| Echinosophora koreensis | Echinosophora | Fabaceae | |
| Mesembryanthemum expansum | Mesembryanthemum | Aizoaceae |
|
| Croton caudatus | Croton | Euphorbiaceae |
|
| Iryanthera paraensis | Iryanthera | Myristicaceae |
|
| Cocculus diversifolius | Cocculus | Menispermaceae | |
| Echinacea pallida | Echinacea | Asteraceae |
|
| Myrica multiflora | Myrica | Myricaceae |
|
| Garcinia intermedia | Garcinia | Clusiaceae |
|
| Licania pittieri | Licania | Chrysobalanaceae | |
| Betula exilis | Betula | Betulaceae | |
| Hypericum sikokumontanum | Hypericum | Hypericaceae | |
| Juniperus brevifolia | Juniperus | Cupressaceae | |
| Trifolium apertum | Trifolium | Fabaceae | |
| Bellium bellidioides | Bellium | Asteraceae | |
| Typha domingensis | Typha | Typhaceae |
|
| Artemisia ludoviciana subsp. mexicana | Artemisia | Asteraceae |
|
| Galium dasypodum | Galium | Rubiaceae | |
| Elegia deusta | Elegia | Restionaceae | |
| Kali turgidum | Kali | Chenopodiaceae |
|
| Solanum racemigerum | Solanum | Solanaceae | |
| Dicoma capensis | Dicoma | Asteraceae |
|
| Sida veronicaefolia | Sida | Malvaceae |
|
| Oxera splendida | Oxera | Lamiaceae | |
| Teucrium pestalozzae | Teucrium | Lamiaceae | |
| Zanthoxylum fagara | Zanthoxylum | Rutaceae |
|
| Geranium wilfordii maxim | Geranium | Geraniaceae | |
| Chromolaena arnottiana | Chromolaena | Asteraceae | |
| Guatteria boliviana | Guatteria | Annonaceae | |
| Digitalis isabelliana | Digitalis | Plantaginaceae | |
| Scopolia hladnikiana | Scopolia | Solanaceae | |
| Salvia munzii | Salvia | Lamiaceae | |
| Kielmeyera coriacea | Kielmeyera | Calophyllaceae |
|
| Hypericum jovis | Hypericum | Hypericaceae | |
| Solanum transcaucasicum | Solanum | Solanaceae | |
| Senecio densiflorus | Senecio | Asteraceae | |
| Helichrysum lepidissimum | Helichrysum | Asteraceae |
|
| Consolida hohenackeri | Consolida | Ranunculaceae | |
| Schisandra chinensis | Schisandra | Schisandraceae |
|
| Ilex lepta | Ilex | Aquifoliaceae | |
| Anemone flaccida | Anemone | Ranunculaceae |
|
| Euphorbia pannonica | Euphorbia | Euphorbiaceae | |
| Angelica taiwaniana | Angelica | Apiaceae |
|
| Knightia deplanchei | Knightia | Proteaceae | |
| Eleutherococcus gracilistylus | Eleutherococcus | Araliaceae | |
| Eupatorium lindleyanum | Eupatorium | Asteraceae |
|
| Holboellia fargesi | Holboellia | Lardizabalaceae | |
| Meconopsis horridula | Meconopsis | Papaveraceae |
|
| Cryptocarya lividula | Cryptocarya | Lauraceae | |
| Hopea utilis | Hopea | Dipterocarpaceae |
|
| Lithospermum officinale | Lithospermum | Boraginaceae |
|
| Zanthoxylum schinifolium | Zanthoxylum | Rutaceae |
|
| Sonchus ortunoi | Sonchus | Asteraceae | |
| Ptilidium ciliare | Ptilidium | Ptilidiaceae | |
| Epipactis palustris | Epipactis | Orchidaceae | |
| Glehnia littoralis | Glehnia | Apiaceae |
|
| Remijia pedunculata | Remijia | Rubiaceae | |
| Pteris radiata | Pteris | Pteridaceae | |
| Daphne giraldii | Daphne | Thymelaeaceae | |
| Euthamia graminifolia | Euthamia | Asteraceae |
|
| Sarcococca vagans | Sarcococca | Buxaceae |
|
| Epimedium wushanense | Epimedium | Berberidaceae |
|
| Styrax ferrugineus | Styrax | Styracaceae |
|
| Trachelospermum lucidum | Trachelospermum | Apocynaceae |
|
| Vernonia anisochaetoides | Vernonia | Asteraceae | |
| Ixeris tamagawaensis | Ixeris | Asteraceae | |
| Psorospermum adamauense | Psorospermum | Hypericaceae | |
| Parablechnum minus | Parablechnum | Blechnaceae | |
| Vincetoxicum hirundinaria | Vincetoxicum | Apocynaceae |
|
| Pinus brutia var. eldarica | Pinus | Pinaceae |
|
| Euphorbia turczaninowii | Euphorbia | Euphorbiaceae | |
| Cynara humilis | Cynara | Asteraceae |
|
Ingredient ID: NPC266960
Formula: C17H14O7
Ingredient ID: NPC266960
| Common Name | 3,6-Dimethoxy Kaempferol |
| IUPAC Name | 5,7-dihydroxy-2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-3,6-dimethoxychromen-4-one |
| Canonical SMILES | COc1c(O)cc2c(c1O)c(=O)c(c(o2)c1ccc(cc1)O)OC |
| Standard InCHI | InChI=1S/C17H14O7/c1-22-16-10(19)7-11-12(13(16)20)14(21)17(23-2)15(24-11)8-3-5-9(18)6-4-8/h3-7,18-20H,1-2H3 |
| Standard InCHIKey | DDNPCXHBFYJXBJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
| Ingredient External Links |
PubChem CID: 5352032 ZINC ID: ZINC000003870887 ChEMBL ID: CHEMBL351607 |
| Plant-Ingredient Association Reference |
Database: UNPD [] Database: NPASS [NPC266960] |
Distribution of the ingredient across plants
| Plant Name | Plant Genus | Plant Family | Plant Usage |
|---|---|---|---|
| Anemone raddeana | Anemone | Ranunculaceae | |
| Abutilon theophrasti | Abutilon | Malvaceae |
|
| Afrocarpus falcatus | Afrocarpus | Podocarpaceae |
|
| Dodonaea viscosa | Dodonaea | Sapindaceae |
|
| Millettia zechiana | Millettia | Fabaceae | |
| Mangifera persiciformis | Mangifera | Anacardiaceae |
|
| Uvaria cherrevensis | Uvaria | Annonaceae | |
| Senecio kaempferi | Senecio | Asteraceae | |
| Varthemia iphionoides | Varthemia | Asteraceae |
|
| Isodon coetsa | Isodon | Lamiaceae |
|
| Canella winterana | Canella | Canellaceae |
|
| Delphinium brownii | Delphinium | Ranunculaceae |
|
| Flemingia chappar | Flemingia | Fabaceae |
|
| Glycyrrhiza echinata | Glycyrrhiza | Fabaceae |
|
| Lycopodium contiguum | Lycopodium | Lycopodiaceae | |
| Robinsonia gracilis | Robinsonia | Asteraceae | |
| Polygala arillata | Polygala | Polygalaceae |
|
| Sporobolus cynosuroides | Sporobolus | Poaceae | |
| Nicotiana debneyi | Nicotiana | Solanaceae | |
| Clausena lansium | Clausena | Rutaceae |
|
| Narcissus obesus | Narcissus | Amaryllidaceae | |
| Thalictrum cultratum | Thalictrum | Ranunculaceae |
|
| Turricula parryi | Turricula | Namaceae | |
| Sophora exigua | Sophora | Fabaceae | |
| Acacia pycnantha | Acacia | Fabaceae |
|
| Ericameria diffusa | Ericameria | Asteraceae | |
| Gardenia thailandica | Gardenia | Rubiaceae |
|
| Ocotea pulchella | Ocotea | Lauraceae | |
| Uncaria laevigata | Uncaria | Rubiaceae |
|
| Beta vulgaris | Beta | Chenopodiaceae |
|
| Lippia mexicana | Lippia | Verbenaceae |
|
| Carlina acaulis | Carlina | Asteraceae |
|
| Salvia digitaloides | Salvia | Lamiaceae |
|
| Eumorphia sericea | Eumorphia | Asteraceae | |
| Asterogyne martiana | Asterogyne | Arecaceae | |
| Eupatorium birmanicum | Eupatorium | Asteraceae |
|
| Cirsium tanakae | Cirsium | Asteraceae |
|
| Chrysosplenium echinus | Chrysosplenium | Saxifragaceae | |
| Eriostemon thryptomenoides | Eriostemon | Rutaceae | |
| Beilschmiedia volckii | Beilschmiedia | Lauraceae | |
| Garcinia pseudoguttifera | Garcinia | Clusiaceae |
|
| Heliotropium eichwaldii | Heliotropium | Heliotropiaceae |
|
| Berkheya zeyheri | Berkheya | Asteraceae |
|
| Xanthium pungens | Xanthium | Asteraceae | |
| Ligularia lamarum | Ligularia | Asteraceae | |
| Baccharis magellanica | Baccharis | Asteraceae | |
| Thermopsis alpina | Thermopsis | Fabaceae |
|
| Aloe vulgaris | Aloe | Asphodelaceae |
|
| Mundulea striata | Mundulea | Fabaceae | |
| Ranunculus sardous | Ranunculus | Ranunculaceae | |
| Hedychium villosum | Hedychium | Zingiberaceae | |
| Gutierrezia microcephala | Gutierrezia | Asteraceae | |
| Audouinia tentaculata | Audouinia | Bruniaceae | |
| Nepenthes thorelii | Nepenthes | Nepenthaceae | |
| Gymnema sylvestre | Gymnema | Apocynaceae |
|
| gardenia urvillei | Gardenia | Rubiaceae | |
| Nectandra rubra | Nectandra | Lauraceae | |
| Panda oleosa | Panda | Pandaceae |
|
| Phyllanthus virgatus | Phyllanthus | Phyllanthaceae |
|
| Daphne giraldii | Daphne | Thymelaeaceae |
Ingredient ID: NPC261619
Formula: C15H14O6
Ingredient ID: NPC261619
| Common Name | (+)-Epicatechin |
| IUPAC Name | (2S,3S)-2-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-3,4-dihydro-2H-chromene-3,5,7-triol |
| Canonical SMILES | Oc1cc2O[C@@H](c3ccc(c(c3)O)O)[C@H](Cc2c(c1)O)O |
| Standard InCHI | InChI=1S/C15H14O6/c16-8-4-11(18)9-6-13(20)15(21-14(9)5-8)7-1-2-10(17)12(19)3-7/h1-5,13,15-20H,6H2/t13-,15-/m0/s1 |
| Standard InCHIKey | PFTAWBLQPZVEMU-ZFWWWQNUSA-N |
| Ingredient External Links |
PubChem CID: 182232 ZINC ID: ZINC000000119978 ChEMBL ID: CHEMBL129482 |
| Plant-Ingredient Association Reference |
PMID: 24276430 Database: NPASS [NPC261619] |
Distribution of the ingredient across plants
| Plant Name | Plant Genus | Plant Family | Plant Usage |
|---|---|---|---|
| Abutilon theophrasti | Abutilon | Malvaceae |
|
| Sargentodoxa cuneata | Sargentodoxa | Lardizabalaceae |
|
| Centella asiatica | Centella | Apiaceae |
|
| Polygonum cuspidatum | Polygonum | Polygonaceae |
|
| Aloe vera | Aloe | Xanthorrhoeaceae |
|
| Crataegus pinnatifida | Crataegus | Rosaceae |
|
| Murraya exotica | Murraya | Rutaceae |
|
| Ampelopsis japonica | Ampelopsis | Vitaceae |
|
| Thymus quinquecostatus | Thymus | Lamiaceae |
|
| Senegalia catechu | Senegalia | Fabaceae |
|
| Humulus lupulus | Humulus | Cannabaceae |
|
| Uncaria macrophylla | Uncaria | Rubiaceae |
|
| Uncaria rhynchophylla | Uncaria | Rubiaceae |
|
| Houttuynia cordata | Houttuynia | Saururaceae |
|
| Vitex negundo | Vitex | Lamiaceae |
|
| Lilium brownii | Lilium | Liliaceae |
|
| Aloe ferox | Aloe | Asphodelaceae |
|
| Amomum tsao-ko | Amomum | Zingiberaceae |
|
| Cissus quinquefolia | Cissus | Vitaceae | |
| Hippophae rhamnoides | Hippophae | Elaeagnaceae |
|
| Apocynum venetum | Apocynum | Apocynaceae |
|
| Morus bombycis | Morus | Moraceae |
|
| Eucommia ulmoides | Eucommia | Eucommiaceae |
|
| Agrimonia pilosa | Agrimonia | Rosaceae |
|
| Vigna umbeuata | Vigna | Fabaceae | |
| Ligularia dentata | Ligularia | Asteraceae |
|
| Thymus vulgaris | Thymus | Lamiaceae |
|
| Zingiber officinale | Zingiber | Zingiberaceae |
|
| Gleditsia sinensis | Gleditsia | Fabaceae |
|
| Rheum officinale | Rheum | Polygonaceae |
|
| Punica granatum | Punica | Lythraceae |
|
| Solanum nigrum | Solanum | Solanaceae |
|
| Actinidia chinensis planch | Actinidia | Actinidiaceae | |
| Aster koraiensis | Aster | Asteraceae |
|
| Drynaria fortunei | Drynaria | Polypodiaceae |
|
| Orostachys japonicus | Orostachys | Crassulaceae | |
| Rheum coreanum | Rheum | Polygonaceae | |
| Smilax china | Smilax | Smilacaceae |
|
| Spatholobus suberectus | Spatholobus | Fabaceae |
|
| Rumex japonicus | Rumex | Polygonaceae |
|
| Fagopyrum dibotrys | Fagopyrum | Polygonaceae |
|
| Euphorbia hirta | Euphorbia | Euphorbiaceae |
|
| Ginkgo biloba | Ginkgo | Ginkgoaceae |
|
| Chaenomeles sinensis | Chaenomeles | Rosaceae |
|
| Casimiroa tetrameria | Casimiroa | Rutaceae |
|
| Orostachys fimbriata | Orostachys | Crassulaceae | |
| Cynomorium songaricum | Cynomorium | Cynomoriaceae |
|
| Murraya paniculata | Murraya | Rutaceae |
|
| Rheum palmatum | Rheum | Polygonaceae |
|
| Morus alba | Morus | Moraceae |
|
| Aloe spicata | Aloe | Asphodelaceae |
|
| Prunus mume | Prunus | Rosaceae |
|
| Scutellaria baicalensis | Scutellaria | Lamiaceae |
|
| Uncaria sinensis | Uncaria | Rubiaceae |
|
| Fallopia multiflora | Fallopia | Polygonaceae |
|
| Boehmeria nivea | Boehmeria | Urticaceae |
|
| Vigna angularis | Vigna | Fabaceae |
|
| Hippophae fructus | Hippophae | Elaeagnaceae | |
| Litchi chinensis | Litchi | Sapindaceae |
|
| Aloe africana | Aloe | Xanthorrhoeaceae |
|
| Nelumbo nucifera | Nelumbo | Nelumbonaceae |
|
| Vigna umbellata | Vigna | Fabaceae |
|
| Chaenomeles speciosa | Chaenomeles | Rosaceae |
|
| Senecio sinuatus | Senecio | Asteraceae | |
| Dimocarpus longan | Dimocarpus | Sapindaceae |
|
| Hypericum perforatum | Hypericum | Hypericaceae |
|
| Lilium lancifolium | Lilium | Liliaceae |
|
| Portulaca oleracea | Portulaca | Portulacaceae |
|
| Colchicum speciosum | Colchicum | Colchicaceae | |
| Zanthoxylum bungeanum | Zanthoxylum | Rutaceae |
|
| Rumex nepalensis | Rumex | Polygonaceae |
|
| Ziziphus jujuba | Ziziphus | Rhamnaceae |
|
| Solanum giganteum | Solanum | Solanaceae |
|
| Licania pittieri | Licania | Chrysobalanaceae | |
| Smilax glabra | Smilax | Smilacaceae |
|
| Rosa laevigata | Rosa | Rosaceae |
|
| Gleditsia japonica | Gleditsia | Fabaceae |
|
| Rheum tanguticum | Rheum | Polygonaceae |
|
| Lilium pumilum | Lilium | Liliaceae |
|
| Cinnamomum aromaticum | Cinnamomum | Lauraceae |
|
| Perilla frutescens | Perilla | Lamiaceae |
|
| Zanthoxylum schinifolium | Zanthoxylum | Rutaceae |
|
| Heliomeris multiflora | Heliomeris | Asteraceae | |
| Uncaria gambir | Uncaria | Rubiaceae |
|
| Ixeris tamagawaensis | Ixeris | Asteraceae |
Ingredient ID: NPC250432
Formula: C15H10O7.ClH
Ingredient ID: NPC250432
| Common Name | Delphinidin Chloride |
| IUPAC Name | 2-(3,4,5-trihydroxyphenyl)chromenylium-3,5,7-triol;chloride |
| Canonical SMILES | Oc1cc(O)c2c(c1)[o+]c(c(c2)O)c1cc(O)c(c(c1)O)[O-].Cl |
| Standard InCHI | InChI=1S/C15H10O7.ClH/c16-7-3-9(17)8-5-12(20)15(22-13(8)4-7)6-1-10(18)14(21)11(19)2-6;/h1-5H,(H5-,16,17,18,19,20,21);1H |
| Standard InCHIKey | FFNDMZIBVDSQFI-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
| Ingredient External Links |
PubChem CID: 68245 ChEMBL ID: CHEMBL590878 |
| Plant-Ingredient Association Reference |
PMID: 24276430 Database: NPASS [NPC250432] |
Distribution of the ingredient across plants
| Plant Name | Plant Genus | Plant Family | Plant Usage |
|---|---|---|---|
| Abutilon theophrasti | Abutilon | Malvaceae |
|
| Vitex negundo | Vitex | Lamiaceae |
|
Ingredient ID: NPC244694
Formula: C19H22O5
Ingredient ID: NPC244694
| Common Name | n.a. |
| IUPAC Name | [(3aR,4R,5E,7Z,10Z,11aR)-6-formyl-10-methyl-3-methylidene-2-oxo-3a,4,9,11a-tetrahydrocyclodeca[b]furan-4-yl] 2-methylpropanoate |
| Canonical SMILES | O=C/C/1=C/[C@@H](OC(=O)C(C)C)[C@@H]2[C@@H](/C=C(C/C=C1)/C)OC(=O)C2=C |
| Standard InCHI | InChI=1S/C19H22O5/c1-11(2)18(21)23-16-9-14(10-20)7-5-6-12(3)8-15-17(16)13(4)19(22)24-15/h5,7-11,15-17H,4,6H2,1-3H3/b7-5-,12-8-,14-9+/t15-,16-,17+/m1/s1 |
| Standard InCHIKey | DOLGCPLAINMHSM-KTCZLOIDSA-N |
| Ingredient External Links |
PubChem CID: 10336745 |
| Plant-Ingredient Association Reference |
Database: UNPD [UNPD186546] |
Distribution of the ingredient across plants
| Plant Name | Plant Genus | Plant Family | Plant Usage |
|---|---|---|---|
| Abutilon theophrasti | Abutilon | Malvaceae |
|
| Gardenia thailandica | Gardenia | Rubiaceae |
|
| Ranunculus sardous | Ranunculus | Ranunculaceae | |
| Hedychium villosum | Hedychium | Zingiberaceae | |
| Audouinia tentaculata | Audouinia | Bruniaceae | |
| Nepenthes thorelii | Nepenthes | Nepenthaceae | |
| Gymnema sylvestre | Gymnema | Apocynaceae |
|
Ingredient ID: NPC226331
Formula: C15H10O6.ClH
Ingredient ID: NPC226331
| Common Name | Cyanidin Chloride |
| IUPAC Name | 2-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)chromenylium-3,5,7-triol;chloride |
| Canonical SMILES | Oc1cc(O)c2c(c1)[o+]c(c(c2)[O-])c1ccc(c(c1)O)O.Cl |
| Standard InCHI | InChI=1S/C15H10O6.ClH/c16-8-4-11(18)9-6-13(20)15(21-14(9)5-8)7-1-2-10(17)12(19)3-7;/h1-6H,(H4-,16,17,18,19,20);1H |
| Standard InCHIKey | COAWNPJQKJEHPG-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
| Ingredient External Links |
PubChem CID: 68247 ChEMBL ID: CHEMBL511367 |
| Plant-Ingredient Association Reference |
PMID: 24276430 Database: NPASS [NPC226331] |
Distribution of the ingredient across plants
| Plant Name | Plant Genus | Plant Family | Plant Usage |
|---|---|---|---|
| Abutilon theophrasti | Abutilon | Malvaceae |
|
| Cichorium glandulosum | Cichorium | Asteraceae | |
| Glycine max | Glycine | Fabaceae |
|
| Cichorium intybus | Cichorium | Asteraceae |
|
Ingredient ID: NPC222768
Formula: C25H30O8
Ingredient ID: NPC222768
| Common Name | n.a. |
| IUPAC Name | n.a. |
| Canonical SMILES | C/C=C(C(=O)O[C@@H]1[C@@H](OC(=O)/C(=CC)/C)/C(=CCC/C(=C[C@@H]2[C@@H]1C(=C)C(=O)O2)/CO)/C=O)/C |
| Standard InCHI | InChI=1S/C25H30O8/c1-6-14(3)23(28)32-21-18(13-27)10-8-9-17(12-26)11-19-20(16(5)25(30)31-19)22(21)33-24(29)15(4)7-2/h6-7,10-11,13,19-22,26H,5,8-9,12H2,1-4H3/b14-6-,15-7-,17-11+,18-10-/t19-,20+,21+,22+/m1/s1 |
| Standard InCHIKey | GHOJZPMHDHAHHX-JWCXRFKLSA-N |
| Ingredient External Links | |
| Plant-Ingredient Association Reference |
Database: UNPD [UNPD192899] |
Distribution of the ingredient across plants
| Plant Name | Plant Genus | Plant Family | Plant Usage |
|---|---|---|---|
| Abutilon theophrasti | Abutilon | Malvaceae |
|
| Gardenia thailandica | Gardenia | Rubiaceae |
|
| Ranunculus sardous | Ranunculus | Ranunculaceae | |
| Hedychium villosum | Hedychium | Zingiberaceae | |
| Audouinia tentaculata | Audouinia | Bruniaceae | |
| Nepenthes thorelii | Nepenthes | Nepenthaceae | |
| Gymnema sylvestre | Gymnema | Apocynaceae |
|
Ingredient ID: NPC219876
Formula: C15H14O6
Ingredient ID: NPC219876
| Common Name | Cianidanol |
| IUPAC Name | (2R,3S)-2-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-3,4-dihydro-2H-chromene-3,5,7-triol |
| Canonical SMILES | Oc1cc2O[C@H](c3ccc(c(c3)O)O)[C@H](Cc2c(c1)O)O |
| Standard InCHI | InChI=1S/C15H14O6/c16-8-4-11(18)9-6-13(20)15(21-14(9)5-8)7-1-2-10(17)12(19)3-7/h1-5,13,15-20H,6H2/t13-,15+/m0/s1 |
| Standard InCHIKey | PFTAWBLQPZVEMU-DZGCQCFKSA-N |
| Ingredient External Links |
PubChem CID: 9064 ChEMBL ID: CHEMBL311498 |
| Plant-Ingredient Association Reference |
PMID: 24276430 Database: NPASS [NPC219876] |
Distribution of the ingredient across plants
| Plant Name | Plant Genus | Plant Family | Plant Usage |
|---|---|---|---|
| Triaenophora rupestris | Triaenophora | Orobanchaceae | |
| Nicotiana sylvestris | Nicotiana | Solanaceae | |
| Abutilon theophrasti | Abutilon | Malvaceae |
|
| Orthosphenia mexicana | Orthosphenia | Celastraceae | |
| Cola nitida | Cola | Malvaceae |
|
| Phoenix loureiroi | Phoenix | Arecaceae |
|
| Larix cajanderi | Larix | Pinaceae | |
| Dolomiaea souliei | Dolomiaea | Asteraceae | |
| Ipomoea digitata | Ipomoea | Convolvulaceae |
|
| Eupatorium gracile | Eupatorium | Asteraceae |
|
| Artocarpus dadah | Artocarpus | Moraceae |
|
| Aconitum subcuneatum | Aconitum | Ranunculaceae |
|
| Thalictrum longistylum | Thalictrum | Ranunculaceae |
|
| Flacourtia jangomas | Flacourtia | Salicaceae |
|
| Asteriscus aquaticus | Asteriscus | Asteraceae | |
| Syncarpia hillii | Syncarpia | Myrtaceae | |
| Eucalyptus camaldulensis | Eucalyptus | Myrtaceae |
|
| Sextonia rubra | Sextonia | Lauraceae | |
| Cinnamomum subavenium | Cinnamomum | Lauraceae |
|
| Epimedium sagittatum | Epimedium | Berberidaceae |
|
| Annona cornifolia | Annona | Annonaceae |
|
| Sargentodoxa cuneata | Sargentodoxa | Lardizabalaceae |
|
| Acanthospermum glabratum | Acanthospermum | Asteraceae |
|
| Dioscorea japonica | Dioscorea | Dioscoreaceae |
|
| Callicarpa japonica | Callicarpa | Lamiaceae |
|
| Haemanthus toxicarius | Haemanthus | Amaryllidaceae | |
| Adenia volkensii | Adenia | Passifloraceae |
|
| Avrainvillea longicaulis | Avrainvillea | Udoteaceae | |
| Centella asiatica | Centella | Apiaceae |
|
| Trifolium hybridum | Trifolium | Fabaceae |
|
| Pseudowintera colorata | Pseudowintera | Winteraceae | |
| Polygonum cuspidatum | Polygonum | Polygonaceae |
|
| Dryopteris polylepis | Dryopteris | Dryopteridaceae | |
| Arum alpinum | Arum | Araceae | |
| Tripterygium hypoglaucum | Tripterygium | Celastraceae | |
| Salvia syriaca | Salvia | Lamiaceae | |
| Phebalium dentatum | Phebalium | Rutaceae | |
| Atylosia trinervia | Atylosia | Fabaceae | |
| Aloe vera | Aloe | Xanthorrhoeaceae |
|
| Onobrychis arenaria | Onobrychis | Fabaceae | |
| Elaeagnus commutata | Elaeagnus | Elaeagnaceae |
|
| Solanum laxum | Solanum | Solanaceae |
|
| Ecballium elaterium | Ecballium | Cucurbitaceae |
|
| Salvia parryi | Salvia | Lamiaceae | |
| Ocimum tenuiflorum | Ocimum | Lamiaceae |
|
| Eria mollis | Eria | Orchidaceae | |
| Agrimonia eupatoria | Agrimonia | Rosaceae |
|
| Vateria indica | Vateria | Dipterocarpaceae |
|
| Capparis ovata | Capparis | Capparaceae |
|
| Croton montevidensis | Croton | Euphorbiaceae | |
| Lemaireocereus griseus | Lemaireocereus | Cactaceae |
|
| Adenopeltis colliguaya | Adenopeltis | Euphorbiaceae | |
| Cedrus libani | Cedrus | Pinaceae |
|
| Iris ensata | Iris | Iridaceae |
|
| Crataegus pinnatifida | Crataegus | Rosaceae |
|
| Artemisia incanescens | Artemisia | Asteraceae | |
| Justicia paniculata | Justicia | Acanthaceae |
|
| Dysoxylum cumingianum | Dysoxylum | Meliaceae | |
| Stemodia maritima | Stemodia | Plantaginaceae | |
| Murraya exotica | Murraya | Rutaceae |
|
| Datisca glomerata | Datisca | Datiscaceae | |
| Perriera orientalis | Perriera | Simaroubaceae | |
| Baccharis angustifolia | Baccharis | Asteraceae | |
| Khaya ivorensis | Khaya | Meliaceae |
|
| Psychotria stachyoides | Psychotria | Rubiaceae | |
| Ampelopsis japonica | Ampelopsis | Vitaceae |
|
| Quercus mongolica | Quercus | Fagaceae |
|
| Balanops australiana | Balanops | Balanopaceae | |
| Quercus imbricaria | Quercus | Fagaceae |
|
| Cneorum pulverulentum | Cneorum | Rutaceae |
|
| Dipodium punctatum | Dipodium | Orchidaceae | |
| Dodonaea viscosa | Dodonaea | Sapindaceae |
|
| Eriosema chinense | Eriosema | Fabaceae |
|
| Dioscorea olfersiana | Dioscorea | Dioscoreaceae |
|
| Craspidospermum verticillatum | Craspidospermum | Apocynaceae | |
| Rapanea neurophylla | Rapanea | Primulaceae |
|
| Trachycarpus fortunei | Trachycarpus | Arecaceae |
|
| Cassine papillosa | Cassine | Celastraceae |
|
| Perityle vaseyi | Perityle | Asteraceae | |
| Baccharis megapotamica | Baccharis | Asteraceae | |
| Diospyros eriantha | Diospyros | Ebenaceae | |
| Eucalyptus melliodora | Eucalyptus | Myrtaceae | |
| Cerinthe minor | Cerinthe | Boraginaceae | |
| Rheum australe | Rheum | Polygonaceae |
|
| Carpinus cordata | Carpinus | Betulaceae | |
| Leucocarpus perfoliatus | Leucocarpus | Phrymaceae | |
| Alkanna cappadocica | Alkanna | Boraginaceae |
|
| Ixeris stolonifera | Ixeris | Asteraceae |
|
| Thymus quinquecostatus | Thymus | Lamiaceae |
|
| Petasites georgicus | Petasites | Asteraceae | |
| Artemisia dentata | Artemisia | Asteraceae | |
| Cephalaria grossheimii | Cephalaria | Caprifoliaceae | |
| Rumex patientia | Rumex | Polygonaceae |
|
| Scutellaria amoena | Scutellaria | Lamiaceae |
|
| Strychnos tomentosa | Strychnos | Loganiaceae | |
| Pedicularis condensata | Pedicularis | Orobanchaceae | |
| Teucrium yemense | Teucrium | Lamiaceae | |
| Salvia hispanica | Salvia | Lamiaceae |
|
| Changium smyrnioides | Changium | Apiaceae |
|
| Senegalia catechu | Senegalia | Fabaceae |
|
| Helichrysum cephaloideum | Helichrysum | Asteraceae |
|
| Palafoxia rosea | Palafoxia | Asteraceae | |
| Epimedium sempervirens | Epimedium | Berberidaceae | |
| Goniothalamus malayanus | Goniothalamus | Annonaceae | |
| Scorzonera pseudodivaricata | Scorzonera | Asteraceae | |
| Lotus japonicus | Lotus | Fabaceae | |
| Neobalanocarpus heimii | Neobalanocarpus | Dipterocarpaceae | |
| Chrozophora obliqua | Chrozophora | Euphorbiaceae |
|
| Alstonia deplanchei | Alstonia | Apocynaceae | |
| Rapanea lancifolia | Rapanea | Primulaceae | |
| Ichthyothere latifolia | Ichthyothere | Asteraceae | |
| Iris pallasii | Iris | Iridaceae | |
| Pastinaca sativa | Pastinaca | Apiaceae |
|
| Ononis vaginalis | Ononis | Fabaceae | |
| Scrophularia umbrosa | Scrophularia | Scrophulariaceae |
|
| Melaleuca rhaphiophylla | Melaleuca | Myrtaceae | |
| Aconitum tasiromontanum | Aconitum | Ranunculaceae | |
| Hemionitis japonica | Hemionitis | Pteridaceae | |
| Psittacanthus cucullaris | Psittacanthus | Loranthaceae | |
| Narcissus concolor | Narcissus | Amaryllidaceae | |
| Senecio flavus | Senecio | Asteraceae |
|
| Humulus lupulus | Humulus | Cannabaceae |
|
| Senecio renardii | Senecio | Asteraceae |
|
| Solanum sublobatum | Solanum | Solanaceae | |
| Uncaria macrophylla | Uncaria | Rubiaceae |
|
| Salvia coulteri | Salvia | Lamiaceae | |
| Stevia mercedensis | Stevia | Asteraceae | |
| Hypericum ascyron | Hypericum | Hypericaceae |
|
| Dendriopoterium menendezii | Dendriopoterium | Rosaceae | |
| Uncaria rhynchophylla | Uncaria | Rubiaceae |
|
| Clutia richardiana | Clutia | Peraceae | |
| Aristolochia zollingeriana | Aristolochia | Aristolochiaceae | |
| Sedum obtuso-lineare | Sedum | Crassulaceae | |
| Adansonia grandidieri | Adansonia | Malvaceae |
|
| Kandelia candel | Kandelia | Rhizophoraceae |
|
| Physalis alkekengi | Physalis | Solanaceae |
|
| Melochia tomentosa | Melochia | Malvaceae | |
| Swertia pseudochinensis | Swertia | Gentianaceae |
|
| Lysimachia mauritiana | Lysimachia | Primulaceae | |
| Aphyllocladus denticulatus | Aphyllocladus | Asteraceae | |
| Cedronella canariensis | Cedronella | Lamiaceae |
|
| Bassia muricata | Bassia | Chenopodiaceae |
|
| Porella swartziana | Porella | Porellaceae | |
| Delphinium fangshanense | Delphinium | Ranunculaceae | |
| Senecio latifolius | Senecio | Asteraceae | |
| Vitex negundo | Vitex | Lamiaceae |
|
| Swertia franchetiana | Swertia | Gentianaceae |
|
| Trollius chinensis | Trollius | Ranunculaceae |
|
| Lilium brownii | Lilium | Liliaceae |
|
| Aloe ferox | Aloe | Asphodelaceae |
|
| Flemingia congesta | Flemingia | Fabaceae |
|
| Piptocarpha oblonga | Piptocarpha | Asteraceae | |
| Senecio subdentatus | Senecio | Asteraceae | |
| Meconopsis napaulensis | Meconopsis | Papaveraceae |
|
| Senecio rivularis | Senecio | Asteraceae |
|
| Cissus quinquefolia | Cissus | Vitaceae | |
| Hippophae rhamnoides | Hippophae | Elaeagnaceae |
|
| Rheum webbianum | Rheum | Polygonaceae |
|
| Ficus simplicissima | Ficus | Moraceae |
|
| Helipterum roseum | Helipterum | Asteraceae | |
| Rosa rugosa | Rosa | Rosaceae |
|
| Mascarenhasia arborescens | Mascarenhasia | Apocynaceae | |
| Aconitum seravschanicum | Aconitum | Ranunculaceae | |
| Eucalyptus flocktoniae | Eucalyptus | Myrtaceae | |
| Theobroma cacao | Theobroma | Malvaceae |
|
| Chrysothamnus parryi | Chrysothamnus | Asteraceae | |
| Hedysarum connatum | Hedysarum | Fabaceae | |
| Senna sophera | Senna | Fabaceae |
|
| Hypericum balearicum | Hypericum | Hypericaceae | |
| Kummerowia striata | Kummerowia | Fabaceae |
|
| Quercus dentata | Quercus | Fagaceae |
|
| Croton celtidifolius | Croton | Euphorbiaceae | |
| Zanthoxylum tetraspermum | Zanthoxylum | Rutaceae |
|
| Embelia ribes | Embelia | Primulaceae |
|
| Thymbra spicata | Thymbra | Lamiaceae |
|
| Aconitum pseudohuiliense | Aconitum | Ranunculaceae |
|
| Cephalaria paphlagonica | Cephalaria | Caprifoliaceae | |
| Humata pectinata | Humata | Davalliaceae | |
| Artemisia assoana | Artemisia | Asteraceae | |
| Phoebe formosana | Phoebe | Lauraceae | |
| Goniothalamus amuyon | Goniothalamus | Annonaceae |
|
| Sida cordifolia | Sida | Malvaceae |
|
| Erigeron crispus | Erigeron | Asteraceae | |
| Dumortiera hirsuta | Dumortiera | Dumortieraceae |
|
| Bryum argenteum | Bryum | Bryaceae |
|
| Apocynum venetum | Apocynum | Apocynaceae |
|
| Morus bombycis | Morus | Moraceae |
|
| Clusia multiflora | Clusia | Clusiaceae | |
| Marrubium supinum | Marrubium | Lamiaceae |
|
| Lepisorus ussuriensis | Lepisorus | Polypodiaceae |
|
| Picea rubens | Picea | Pinaceae |
|
| Rumex chalepensis | Rumex | Polygonaceae | |
| Millettia conraui | Millettia | Fabaceae |
|
| Cacalia bicolor | Cacalia | Asteraceae | |
| Ginkgo semen | Ginkgo | Ginkgoaceae | |
| Mentha gattefossei | Mentha | Lamiaceae | |
| Capsicum annuum | Capsicum | Solanaceae |
|
| Centaurea seridis | Centaurea | Asteraceae | |
| Ceratozamia fuscoviridis | Ceratozamia | Zamiaceae | |
| Styrax perkinsiae | Styrax | Styracaceae | |
| Bartramia pomiformis | Bartramia | Bartramiaceae |
|
| Alstonia spathulata | Alstonia | Apocynaceae | |
| Ailanthus giraldii | Ailanthus | Simaroubaceae | |
| Flindersia brayleyana | Flindersia | Rutaceae | |
| Craibiodendron henryi | Craibiodendron | Ericaceae | |
| Baccharis solieri | Baccharis | Asteraceae | |
| Gardenia turgida | Gardenia | Rubiaceae |
|
| Phoebe pittieri | Phoebe | Lauraceae | |
| Satureja cuneifolia | Satureja | Lamiaceae |
|
| Haplophyllum dauricum | Haplophyllum | Rutaceae | |
| Euphorbia amygdaloides | Euphorbia | Euphorbiaceae |
|
| Consolida ajacis | Consolida | Ranunculaceae |
|
| Eucommia ulmoides | Eucommia | Eucommiaceae |
|
| Solanum elaeagnifolium | Solanum | Solanaceae |
|
| Hypericum laricifolium | Hypericum | Hypericaceae |
|
| Epimedium pubescens | Epimedium | Berberidaceae |
|
| Justicia ciliata | Justicia | Acanthaceae | |
| Helianthus maximiliani | Helianthus | Asteraceae |
|
| Entada phaseoloides | Entada | Fabaceae |
|
| Vitis vinifera | Vitis | Vitaceae |
|
| Adiantum lunulatum | Adiantum | Pteridaceae |
|
| Felicia wrightii | Felicia | Asteraceae | |
| Hesperis matronalis | Hesperis | Brassicaceae |
|
| Thuja standishii | Thuja | Cupressaceae |
|
| Jatropha macrorhiza | Jatropha | Euphorbiaceae | |
| Peltostigma guatemalense | Peltostigma | Rutaceae | |
| Cassia kleinii | Cassia | Fabaceae | |
| Acacia adunca | Acacia | Fabaceae | |
| Magnolia biloba | Magnolia | Magnoliaceae |
|
| Pinus sylvestris | Pinus | Pinaceae |
|
| Viguiera incana | Viguiera | Asteraceae | |
| Astragalus sempervirens | Astragalus | Fabaceae | |
| Helichrysum cymosum | Helichrysum | Asteraceae |
|
| Jackiella javanica | Jackiella | Jackiellaceae |
|
| Marrubium anisodon | Marrubium | Lamiaceae |
|
| Rhus vulgaris | Rhus | Anacardiaceae |
|
| Wikstroemia retusa | Wikstroemia | Thymelaeaceae | |
| Agrimonia pilosa | Agrimonia | Rosaceae |
|
| Naucleopsis ternstroemiiflora | Naucleopsis | Moraceae | |
| Cladrastis platycarpa | Cladrastis | Fabaceae | |
| Mosla chinensis | Mosla | Lamiaceae |
|
| Physalis edulis | Physalis | Solanaceae | |
| Vigna umbeuata | Vigna | Fabaceae | |
| Eremanthus seidelii | Eremanthus | Asteraceae | |
| Atalantia racemosa | Atalantia | Rutaceae |
|
| Salacia elliptica | Salacia | Celastraceae |
|
| Litsea lancifolia | Litsea | Lauraceae |
|
| Ficus microcarpa | Ficus | Moraceae |
|
| Crataegus tanacetifolia | Crataegus | Rosaceae |
|
| Ligularia dentata | Ligularia | Asteraceae |
|
| Pangium edule | Pangium | Achariaceae |
|
| Ageratina dendroides | Ageratina | Asteraceae | |
| Senecio adenophyllus | Senecio | Asteraceae | |
| Calophyllum thwaitesii | Calophyllum | Calophyllaceae | |
| Croton cascarilloides | Croton | Euphorbiaceae |
|
| Aspidosperma olivaceum | Aspidosperma | Apocynaceae |
|
| Iryanthera coriacea | Iryanthera | Myristicaceae | |
| Lilium umbellatum | Lilium | Liliaceae | |
| Artemisia rehan | Artemisia | Asteraceae | |
| Rubus coreanus | Rubus | Rosaceae |
|
| Araiostegiella perdurans | Araiostegiella | Davalliaceae | |
| Elephantopus hirtiflorus | Elephantopus | Asteraceae | |
| Nematolepis phebalioides | Nematolepis | Rutaceae | |
| Senecio polyodon | Senecio | Asteraceae |
|
| Solidago flexicaulis | Solidago | Asteraceae |
|
| Gleditsia caspica | Gleditsia | Fabaceae |
|
| Ligularia cymbulifera | Ligularia | Asteraceae | |
| Bromelia plumieri | Bromelia | Bromeliaceae |
|
| Coprosma areolata | Coprosma | Rubiaceae |
|
| Epimedium grandiflorum | Epimedium | Berberidaceae |
|
| Thymus vulgaris | Thymus | Lamiaceae |
|
| Meryta lanceolata | Meryta | Araliaceae | |
| Oreopteris quelpaertensis | Oreopteris | Thelypteridaceae | |
| Saxifraga stolonifera | Saxifraga | Saxifragaceae |
|
| Viguiera linearis | Viguiera | Asteraceae | |
| Turpinia ternata | Turpinia | Staphyleaceae |
|
| Echinocystis lobata | Echinocystis | Cucurbitaceae | |
| Phyllanthus oligospermus | Phyllanthus | Phyllanthaceae | |
| Zingiber officinale | Zingiber | Zingiberaceae |
|
| Gleditsia sinensis | Gleditsia | Fabaceae |
|
| Sophora japonica | Sophora | Fabaceae |
|
| Rheum officinale | Rheum | Polygonaceae |
|
| Cryptocarya alba | Cryptocarya | Lauraceae |
|
| Felicia amelloides | Felicia | Asteraceae | |
| Ehretia dicksonii | Ehretia | Ehretiaceae |
|
| Punica granatum | Punica | Lythraceae |
|
| Elsholtzia ciliata | Elsholtzia | Lamiaceae |
|
| Arnica viscosa | Arnica | Asteraceae | |
| Manihot esculenta | Manihot | Euphorbiaceae |
|
| Magnolia montana | Michelia | Magnoliaceae |
|
| Nuphar lutea | Nuphar | Nymphaeaceae |
|
| Berberis crataegina | Berberis | Berberidaceae |
|
| Buddleja cordata | Buddleja | Scrophulariaceae | |
| Verbesina rupestris | Verbesina | Asteraceae | |
| Paramignya griffithii | Paramignya | Rutaceae |
|
| Stereospermum cylindricum | Stereospermum | Bignoniaceae |
|
| Solanum nigrum | Solanum | Solanaceae |
|
| Rhodiola crenulata | Rhodiola | Crassulaceae |
|
| Pteris inaequalis | Pteris | Pteridaceae |
|
| Hylocomium splendens | Hylocomium | Hylocomiaceae | |
| Justicia secunda | Justicia | Acanthaceae | |
| Calceolaria thyrsiflora | Calceolaria | Calceolariaceae | |
| Paeonia suffruticosa | Paeonia | Paeoniaceae |
|
| Crataegus pontica | Crataegus | Rosaceae |
|
| Excoecaria agallocha | Excoecaria | Euphorbiaceae |
|
| Sterculia foetida | Sterculia | Malvaceae |
|
| Helenium quadridentatum | Helenium | Asteraceae | |
| Athanasia dregeana | Athanasia | Asteraceae | |
| Pseudofumaria lutea | Pseudofumaria | Papaveraceae | |
| Acacia cambagei | Acacia | Fabaceae |
|
| Aster alpinus | Aster | Asteraceae |
|
| Actinidia chinensis planch | Actinidia | Actinidiaceae | |
| Epimedium koreanum | Epimedium | Berberidaceae |
|
| Bistorta officinalis | Bistorta | Polygonaceae |
|
| Heracleum sphondylium | Heracleum | Apiaceae |
|
| Bituminaria bituminosa | Bituminaria | Fabaceae |
|
| Grazielia serrata | Grazielia | Asteraceae | |
| Phlomoides medicinalis | Phlomoides | Lamiaceae | |
| Millettia erythrocalyx | Millettia | Fabaceae |
|
| Sapindus emarginatus | Sapindus | Sapindaceae |
|
| Millettia laurentii | Millettia | Fabaceae |
|
| Alcea rosea | Alcea | Malvaceae |
|
| Drynaria fortunei | Drynaria | Polypodiaceae |
|
| Cornus kousa | Cornus | Cornaceae |
|
| Paeonia veitchii | Paeonia | Paeoniaceae |
|
| Juniperus rigida var. conferta | Juniperus | Cupressaceae |
|
| Isodon pharicus | Isodon | Lamiaceae | |
| Alangium grisolleoides | Alangium | Cornaceae | |
| Asteriscus graveolens | Asteriscus | Asteraceae | |
| Rumex maritimus | Rumex | Polygonaceae |
|
| Orostachys japonicus | Orostachys | Crassulaceae | |
| Cyperus papyrus | Cyperus | Cyperaceae |
|
| Hoffmannia strigillosa | Hoffmannia | Rubiaceae | |
| Senecio vellereus | Senecio | Asteraceae | |
| Maytenus retusa | Maytenus | Celastraceae | |
| Rheum coreanum | Rheum | Polygonaceae | |
| Bistorta vivipara | Bistorta | Polygonaceae |
|
| Sabal blackburniana | Sabal | Arecaceae | |
| Senegalia pennata | Senegalia | Fabaceae |
|
| Smilax china | Smilax | Smilacaceae |
|
| Spatholobus suberectus | Spatholobus | Fabaceae |
|
| Senna siamea | Senna | Fabaceae |
|
| Persicaria orientalis | Persicaria | Polygonaceae |
|
| Virola multinervia | Virola | Myristicaceae |
|
| Harungana madagascariensis | Harungana | Hypericaceae |
|
| Swinglea glutinosa | Swinglea | Rutaceae |
|
| Dalbergia stipulacea | Dalbergia | Fabaceae |
|
| Solanum andigena | Solanum | Solanaceae | |
| Cordylanthus kingii | Cordylanthus | Orobanchaceae | |
| Euphorbia hirta | Euphorbia | Euphorbiaceae |
|
| Ginkgo biloba | Ginkgo | Ginkgoaceae |
|
| Aster sedifolius | Aster | Asteraceae | |
| Chaenomeles sinensis | Chaenomeles | Rosaceae |
|
| Actinidia arguta | Actinidia | Actinidiaceae |
|
| Bistorta manshuriensis | Bistorta | Polygonaceae | |
| Rubus chingii | Rubus | Rosaceae |
|
| Citrus glauca | Citrus | Rutaceae |
|
| Sesamoides canescens | Sesamoides | Resedaceae | |
| Gmelina asiatica | Gmelina | Lamiaceae |
|
| Rubia cordifolia | Rubia | Rubiaceae |
|
| Uncaria tomentosa | Uncaria | Rubiaceae |
|
| Casimiroa tetrameria | Casimiroa | Rutaceae |
|
| Lachnophyllum gossypinum | Lachnophyllum | Asteraceae | |
| Rhododendron micranthum | Rhododendron | Ericaceae |
|
| Orostachys fimbriata | Orostachys | Crassulaceae | |
| Swertia swertopsis | Swertia | Gentianaceae | |
| Premna tomentosa | Premna | Lamiaceae |
|
| Sanguisorba officinalis | Sanguisorba | Rosaceae |
|
| Uvaria griffithii | Uvaria | Annonaceae | |
| Sagittaria sagittifolia | Sagittaria | Alismataceae |
|
| Monodora tenuifolia | Monodora | Annonaceae |
|
| Cunonia macrophylla | Cunonia | Cunoniaceae |
|
| Cynomorium songaricum | Cynomorium | Cynomoriaceae |
|
| Tsuga chinensis | Tsuga | Pinaceae |
|
| Taxus brevifolia | Taxus | Taxaceae |
|
| Virgilia divaricata | Virgilia | Fabaceae | |
| Entada rheedei | Entada | Fabaceae |
|
| Murraya paniculata | Murraya | Rutaceae |
|
| Vasconcellea cundinamarcensis | Vasconcellea | Caricaceae |
|
| Artemisia carvifolia | Artemisia | Asteraceae | |
| Aucuba chinensis | Aucuba | Garryaceae | |
| Utricularia australis | Utricularia | Lentibulariaceae | |
| Annona impressivenia | Annona | Annonaceae | |
| Amsinckia tessellata | Amsinckia | Boraginaceae | |
| Carica dodecaphylla | Carica | Caricaceae | |
| Citrus tangerina | Citrus | Rutaceae |
|
| Crocus minimus | Crocus | Iridaceae |
|
| Curculigo pilosa | Curculigo | Hypoxidaceae |
|
| Sideritis euboea | Sideritis | Lamiaceae | |
| Osteospermum muricatum | Osteospermum | Asteraceae | |
| Centaurea huber-morathii | Centaurea | Asteraceae | |
| Sisyrinchium californicum | Sisyrinchium | Iridaceae | |
| Saussurea amara | Saussurea | Asteraceae | |
| Lysiana subfalcata | Lysiana | Loranthaceae |
|
| Haplophyllum ramosissimum | Haplophyllum | Rutaceae | |
| Peperomia vulcanica | Peperomia | Piperaceae |
|
| Pteris cretica var. nervosa | Pteris | Pteridaceae |
|
| Sorbus tianschanica | Sorbus | Rosaceae |
|
| Platycarya strobilacea | Platycarya | Juglandaceae |
|
| Helichrysum mixtum | Helichrysum | Asteraceae | |
| Cynometra lujae | Cynometra | Fabaceae | |
| Rubia oncotricha | Rubia | Rubiaceae |
|
| Aspalathus linearis | Aspalathus | Fabaceae |
|
| Eupatorium areolare | Eupatorium | Asteraceae | |
| Stephania elegans | Stephania | Menispermaceae |
|
| Serpocaulon triseriale | Serpocaulon | Polypodiaceae | |
| Vigna mungo | Vigna | Fabaceae |
|
| Rheum palmatum | Rheum | Polygonaceae |
|
| Melaleuca decora | Melaleuca | Myrtaceae | |
| Xyris pterygoblephara | Xyris | Xyridaceae | |
| Boronia coerulescens | Boronia | Rutaceae | |
| Ilex purpurea | Ilex | Aquifoliaceae | |
| Morus alba | Morus | Moraceae |
|
| Aloe spicata | Aloe | Asphodelaceae |
|
| Acanthophyllum elatius | Acanthophyllum | Caryophyllaceae | |
| Phyllanthus emblica | Phyllanthus | Phyllanthaceae |
|
| Coptis trifolia subsp. groenlandica | Coptis | Ranunculaceae |
|
| Prunus mume | Prunus | Rosaceae |
|
| Alseodaphne corneri | Alseodaphne | Lauraceae | |
| Thymus piperella | Thymus | Lamiaceae |
|
| Capnoides sempervirens | Capnoides | Papaveraceae | |
| Forsteronia refracta | Forsteronia | Apocynaceae | |
| Eragrostis viscosa | Eragrostis | Poaceae |
|
| Nauclea officinalis | Nauclea | Rubiaceae |
|
| Grewia mollis | Grewia | Malvaceae |
|
| Heterotheca grandiflora | Heterotheca | Asteraceae | |
| Croton cumingii | Croton | Euphorbiaceae |
|
| Bersama yangambiensis | Bersama | Melianthaceae | |
| Thamnosma rhodesica | Thamnosma | Rutaceae | |
| Bidens sulphureus | Bidens | Asteraceae | |
| Ruta pinnata | Ruta | Rutaceae |
|
| Brassica juncea | Brassica | Brassicaceae |
|
| Disynaphia halimifolia | Disynaphia | Asteraceae | |
| Papaver hybridum | Papaver | Papaveraceae |
|
| Tanacetum argenteum | Tanacetum | Asteraceae | |
| Euonymus alatus | Euonymus | Celastraceae |
|
| Kaunia saltensis | Kaunia | Asteraceae | |
| Heliotropium floridum | Heliotropium | Heliotropiaceae | |
| Strychnos tabascana | Strychnos | Loganiaceae | |
| Castanopsis sclerophylla | Castanopsis | Fagaceae |
|
| Gymnocarpium robertianum | Gymnocarpium | Cystopteridaceae | |
| Brickellia vernicosa | Brickellia | Asteraceae | |
| Oncoba echinata | Oncoba | Salicaceae | |
| Macaranga peltata | Macaranga | Euphorbiaceae |
|
| Salvia dorrii | Salvia | Lamiaceae | |
| Juglans nigra | Juglans | Juglandaceae |
|
| Teucrium depressum | Teucrium | Lamiaceae | |
| Mangifera indica | Mangifera | Anacardiaceae |
|
| Uncaria sinensis | Uncaria | Rubiaceae |
|
| Aconitum nevadense | Aconitum | Ranunculaceae | |
| Trichilia rubescens | Trichilia | Meliaceae | |
| Conocephalum japonicum | Conocephalum | Conocephalaceae | |
| Ophiopogon chekiangensis | Ophiopogon | Asparagaceae | |
| Hovenia acerba | Hovenia | Rhamnaceae |
|
| Fallopia multiflora | Fallopia | Polygonaceae |
|
| Stevia polycephala | Stevia | Asteraceae | |
| Boehmeria nivea | Boehmeria | Urticaceae |
|
| Sophora angustifolia | Sophora | Fabaceae | |
| Kokoona reflexa | Kokoona | Celastraceae | |
| Kaempferia marginata | Kaempferia | Zingiberaceae |
|
| Vigna angularis | Vigna | Fabaceae |
|
| Hippophae fructus | Hippophae | Elaeagnaceae | |
| Acacia catechu | Acacia | Fabaceae |
|
| Pistacia atlantica | Pistacia | Anacardiaceae |
|
| Aloe africana | Aloe | Xanthorrhoeaceae |
|
| Acer nikoense | Acer | Sapindaceae |
|
| Chrysanthemum morifolium | Chrysanthemum | Asteraceae |
|
| Dimorphotheca aurantiaca | Dimorphotheca | Asteraceae | |
| Honorius nutans | Honorius | Hyacinthaceae | |
| Cephalaria uralensis | Cephalaria | Caprifoliaceae | |
| Balanophora involucrata | Balanophora | Balanophoraceae |
|
| Lavandula vera | Lavandula | Lamiaceae |
|
| Fridericia chica | Fridericia | Bignoniaceae |
|
| byrsonima coccolobifolia | Byrsonima | Malpighiaceae |
|
| Alstonia undulifolia | Alstonia | Apocynaceae | |
| Jungermannia obovata | Jungermannia | Jungermanniaceae | |
| Viguiera decurrens | Viguiera | Asteraceae |
|
| Lonicera hypoleuca | Lonicera | Caprifoliaceae |
|
| Lupinus verbasciformis | Lupinus | Fabaceae | |
| Nelumbo nucifera | Nelumbo | Nelumbonaceae |
|
| Vigna umbellata | Vigna | Fabaceae |
|
| Scrophularia koelzii | Scrophularia | Scrophulariaceae |
|
| Sideritis brevibracteata | Sideritis | Lamiaceae |
|
| Elaeagnus angustifolia | Elaeagnus | Elaeagnaceae |
|
| Chaenomeles speciosa | Chaenomeles | Rosaceae |
|
| Senecio sinuatus | Senecio | Asteraceae | |
| Maesa ramentacea | Maesa | Primulaceae |
|
| Calostephane divaricata | Calostephane | Asteraceae | |
| Halimodendron halodendron | Halimodendron | Fabaceae | |
| Geranium sylvaticum | Geranium | Geraniaceae | |
| Betula platyphylla | Betula | Betulaceae |
|
| Dicranopteris linearis | Dicranopteris | Gleicheniaceae |
|
| Euphorbia cornigera | Euphorbia | Euphorbiaceae | |
| Elephantopus mollis | Elephantopus | Asteraceae |
|
| Doodia picta | Doodia | Blechnaceae | |
| Hypericum perforatum | Hypericum | Hypericaceae |
|
| Lilium lancifolium | Lilium | Liliaceae |
|
| Prunus davidiana | Prunus | Rosaceae |
|
| Relhania pumila | Relhania | Asteraceae | |
| Polygonum flaccidum | Polygonum | Polygonaceae |
|
| Aglaia formosana | Aglaia | Meliaceae | |
| Gomortega keule | Gomortega | Gomortegaceae |
|
| Critonia quadrangularis | Critonia | Asteraceae | |
| Colchicum speciosum | Colchicum | Colchicaceae | |
| Salvia yosgadensis | Salvia | Lamiaceae | |
| Epimedium brevicornu | Epimedium | Berberidaceae | |
| Hubertia tomentosa | Hubertia | Asteraceae | |
| Turraeanthus mannii | Turraeanthus | Meliaceae | |
| Myristica fragrans | Myristica | Myristicaceae |
|
| Elaphoglossum lindbergii | Elaphoglossum | Dryopteridaceae | |
| Sideroxylon cubense | Sideroxylon | Sapotaceae | |
| Coleus garckeanus | Coleus | Lamiaceae | |
| Dorycnium hirsutum | Dorycnium | Fabaceae | |
| Strychnos cathayensis | Strychnos | Loganiaceae | |
| Haplophyllum ferganicum | Haplophyllum | Rutaceae | |
| Zanthoxylum bungeanum | Zanthoxylum | Rutaceae |
|
| Othonna dentata | Othonna | Asteraceae | |
| Ligustrum obtusifolium | Ligustrum | Oleaceae |
|
| Callicarpa maingayi | Callicarpa | Lamiaceae | |
| Crotalaria aegyptiaca | Crotalaria | Fabaceae | |
| Solanum sisymbriifolium | Solanum | Solanaceae |
|
| Rogeria adenophylla | Rogeria | Pedaliaceae |
|
| Quercus robur | Quercus | Fagaceae |
|
| Gerbera piloselloides | Gerbera | Asteraceae |
|
| Salvia miltiorrhiza | Salvia | Lamiaceae |
|
| Oxyanthus speciosus | Oxyanthus | Rubiaceae |
|
| Relbunium atherodes | Relbunium | Rubiaceae | |
| Helichrysum auriceps | Helichrysum | Asteraceae | |
| Crambe tatarica | Crambe | Brassicaceae |
|
| Ziziphus jujuba | Ziziphus | Rhamnaceae |
|
| Aglaia laxiflora | Aglaia | Meliaceae |
|
| Acacia mearnsii | Acacia | Fabaceae |
|
| Vaccinium oxycoccos | Vaccinium | Ericaceae |
|
| Aframomum amaniense | Aframomum | Zingiberaceae | |
| Garcinia mangostana | Garcinia | Clusiaceae |
|
| Solanum giganteum | Solanum | Solanaceae |
|
| Pinus strobus | Pinus | Pinaceae |
|
| Scrophularia buergeriana | Scrophularia | Scrophulariaceae |
|
| Licania pittieri | Licania | Chrysobalanaceae | |
| Neorautanenia ficifolia | Neorautanenia | Fabaceae | |
| Zephyranthes sulphurea | Zephyranthes | Amaryllidaceae | |
| Davallia orientalis | Davallia | Davalliaceae | |
| Khaya senegalensis | Khaya | Meliaceae |
|
| Persicaria perfoliata | Persicaria | Polygonaceae |
|
| Alpinia blepharocalyx | Alpinia | Zingiberaceae |
|
| Ixora coccinea | Ixora | Rubiaceae |
|
| Caragana aurantiaca | Caragana | Fabaceae | |
| Kali turgidum | Kali | Chenopodiaceae |
|
| Eucalyptus jenseni | Eucalyptus | Myrtaceae | |
| Dicoma capensis | Dicoma | Asteraceae |
|
| Trichocolea tomentella | Trichocolea | Trichocoleaceae | |
| Picea mariana | Picea | Pinaceae |
|
| Smilax glabra | Smilax | Smilacaceae |
|
| Nama hispidum | Nama | Namaceae | |
| Viguiera oblongifolia | Viguiera | Asteraceae | |
| Acacia arabica | Acacia | Fabaceae |
|
| Rosa laevigata | Rosa | Rosaceae |
|
| Salacia chinensis | Salacia | Celastraceae |
|
| Codium decorticatum | Codium | Codiaceae | |
| Premna odorata | Premna | Lamiaceae |
|
| Salacia lehmbachii | Salacia | Celastraceae |
|
| Fagus fusca | Fagus | Fagaceae | |
| Digitalis isabelliana | Digitalis | Plantaginaceae | |
| Scopolia hladnikiana | Scopolia | Solanaceae | |
| Gleditsia japonica | Gleditsia | Fabaceae |
|
| Rheum tanguticum | Rheum | Polygonaceae |
|
| Spiracantha cornifolia | Spiracantha | Asteraceae | |
| Beilschmiedia anacardioides | Beilschmiedia | Lauraceae |
|
| Sinapis alba | Sinapis | Brassicaceae |
|
| Lilium pumilum | Lilium | Liliaceae |
|
| Tylophora tanakae | Tylophora | Apocynaceae | |
| Pluchea odorata | Pluchea | Asteraceae | |
| Woodwardia orientalis | Woodwardia | Blechnaceae |
|
| Podocarpus montanus | Podocarpus | Podocarpaceae |
|
| Cinnamomum aromaticum | Cinnamomum | Lauraceae |
|
| Camellia sinensis | Camellia | Theaceae |
|
| Canthium berberidifolium | Canthium | Rubiaceae |
|
| Aster bellidiastrum | Aster | Asteraceae | |
| Enceliopsis argophylla | Enceliopsis | Asteraceae | |
| Myristica cagayanensis | Myristica | Myristicaceae | |
| Euonymus tingens | Euonymus | Celastraceae |
|
| Viburnum urceolatum | Viburnum | Adoxaceae | |
| Cotyledon secunda | Cotyledon | Crassulaceae | |
| Schisandra arisanensis | Schisandra | Schisandraceae |
|
| Strychnos erichsonii | Strychnos | Loganiaceae |
|
| Zanthoxylum schinifolium | Zanthoxylum | Rutaceae |
|
| Sonchus ortunoi | Sonchus | Asteraceae | |
| Euryops algoensis | Euryops | Asteraceae | |
| Artemisia schimperi | Artemisia | Asteraceae | |
| Pteris radiata | Pteris | Pteridaceae | |
| Pteris semipinnata | Pteris | Pteridaceae | |
| Fagus grandifolia | Fagus | Fagaceae |
|
| Euphorbia clarkeana | Euphorbia | Euphorbiaceae | |
| Metalasia bolusii | Metalasia | Asteraceae | |
| Epimedium wushanense | Epimedium | Berberidaceae |
|
| Aconitum sachalinense | Aconitum | Ranunculaceae |
|
| Styrax ferrugineus | Styrax | Styracaceae |
|
| Fritillaria ningguoensis | Fritillaria | Liliaceae |
|
| Mitragyna inermis | Mitragyna | Rubiaceae |
|
| Ferula ammoniacum | Ferula | Apiaceae |
|
| Heliomeris multiflora | Heliomeris | Asteraceae | |
| Uncaria gambir | Uncaria | Rubiaceae |
|
| Rauvolfia vomitoria | Rauvolfia | Apocynaceae |
|
| Ixeris tamagawaensis | Ixeris | Asteraceae | |
| Charpentiera obovata | Charpentiera | Amaranthaceae | |
| Gnetum latifolium | Gnetum | Gnetaceae |
|
| Gardenia jasminoides | Gardenia | Rubiaceae |
|
| Myrtopsis sellingii | Myrtopsis | Rutaceae | |
| Castanea dentata | Castanea | Fagaceae |
|
| Litsea pungens | Litsea | Lauraceae |
|
| Lotus ucrainicus | Lotus | Fabaceae | |
| Parablechnum minus | Parablechnum | Blechnaceae | |
| Wibelia divaricata | Wibelia | Davalliaceae | |
| Vincetoxicum hirundinaria | Vincetoxicum | Apocynaceae |
|
| Miliusa velutina | Miliusa | Annonaceae |
|
| Merremia umbellata | Merremia | Convolvulaceae |
|
| Centrosema pascuorum | Centrosema | Fabaceae | |
| Euphorbia turczaninowii | Euphorbia | Euphorbiaceae |
Ingredient ID: NPC20791
Formula: C15H10O7
Ingredient ID: NPC20791
| Common Name | Quercetin |
| IUPAC Name | 2-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-3,5,7-trihydroxychromen-4-one |
| Canonical SMILES | Oc1cc(O)c2c(c1)oc(c(c2=O)O)c1ccc(c(c1)O)O |
| Standard InCHI | InChI=1S/C15H10O7/c16-7-4-10(19)12-11(5-7)22-15(14(21)13(12)20)6-1-2-8(17)9(18)3-6/h1-5,16-19,21H |
| Standard InCHIKey | REFJWTPEDVJJIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
| Ingredient External Links |
PubChem CID: 5280343 ChEMBL ID: CHEMBL50 |
| Plant-Ingredient Association Reference |
PMID: 24276430 Database: UNPD [UNPD49205] Database: NPASS [NPC20791] |
Distribution of the ingredient across plants
| Plant Name | Plant Genus | Plant Family | Plant Usage |
|---|---|---|---|
| Myrsine capitellata | Myrsine | Primulaceae |
|
| Triaenophora rupestris | Triaenophora | Orobanchaceae | |
| Abies pinsapo var. marocana | Abies | Pinaceae | |
| Lespedeza bicolor | Lespedeza | Fabaceae |
|
| Oreoherzogia fallax | Oreoherzogia | Rhamnaceae |
|
| Abutilon theophrasti | Abutilon | Malvaceae |
|
| Petrosimonia monandra | Petrosimonia | Chenopodiaceae | |
| Afrocarpus falcatus | Afrocarpus | Podocarpaceae |
|
| Platonia insignis | Platonia | Clusiaceae |
|
| Ichthyothere terminalis | Ichthyothere | Asteraceae | |
| Glechoma longituba | Glechoma | Lamiaceae |
|
| Urbanodendron verrucosum | Urbanodendron | Lauraceae | |
| Larix cajanderi | Larix | Pinaceae | |
| Ipomoea digitata | Ipomoea | Convolvulaceae |
|
| Gentiana scabra | Gentiana | Gentianaceae |
|
| Periploca calophylla | Periploca | Apocynaceae |
|
| Arctium lappa | Arctium | Asteraceae |
|
| Odontites rubra | Odontites | Orobanchaceae | |
| Artemisia montana | Artemisia | Asteraceae |
|
| Artemisia apiacea | Artemisia | Asteraceae |
|
| Ixeris chinensis | Ixeris | Asteraceae |
|
| Allagopappus viscosissimus | Allagopappus | Asteraceae | |
| Adenia fruticosa | Adenia | Passifloraceae | |
| Centaurea solstitialis | Centaurea | Asteraceae |
|
| Tristania conferta | Tristania | Myrtaceae | |
| Plectranthus myrianthus | Plectranthus | Lamiaceae | |
| Flacourtia jangomas | Flacourtia | Salicaceae |
|
| Matricaria suffruticosa | Matricaria | Asteraceae |
|
| Centrosema haitense | Centrosema | Fabaceae | |
| Verbascum fruticulosum | Verbascum | Scrophulariaceae | |
| Syncarpia hillii | Syncarpia | Myrtaceae | |
| Espeletia moritziana | Espeletia | Asteraceae | |
| Dictamnus dasycarpus | Dictamnus | Rutaceae |
|
| Dipsacus asper | Dipsacus | Caprifoliaceae | |
| Sextonia rubra | Sextonia | Lauraceae | |
| Trichilia hirta | Trichilia | Meliaceae |
|
| Xanthorrhoea resinosa | Xanthorrhoea | Asphodelaceae |
|
| Sinopodophyllum hexandrum | Sinopodophyllum | Berberidaceae |
|
| Pentaclethra macrophylla | Pentaclethra | Fabaceae |
|
| Eupatorium petiolare | Eupatorium | Asteraceae | |
| Epimedium sagittatum | Epimedium | Berberidaceae |
|
| Osmorhiza aristata | Osmorhiza | Apiaceae |
|
| Petasites japonicus | Petasites | Asteraceae |
|
| Annona cornifolia | Annona | Annonaceae |
|
| Acanthospermum glabratum | Acanthospermum | Asteraceae |
|
| Dioscorea japonica | Dioscorea | Dioscoreaceae |
|
| Coutarea latifolia | Coutarea | Rubiaceae | |
| Piper taboganum | Piper | Piperaceae | |
| Ocimum pilosum | Ocimum | Lamiaceae |
|
| Callicarpa japonica | Callicarpa | Lamiaceae |
|
| Avrainvillea longicaulis | Avrainvillea | Udoteaceae | |
| Lepidium apetalum | Lepidium | Brassicaceae |
|
| Artemisia capillaris | Artemisia | Asteraceae |
|
| Salta triflora | Salta | Polygonaceae | |
| Ratibida mexicana | Ratibida | Asteraceae |
|
| Centella asiatica | Centella | Apiaceae |
|
| Elymus repens | Elymus | Poaceae |
|
| Veronica polita | Veronica | Plantaginaceae |
|
| Impatiens balsamina | Impatiens | Balsaminaceae |
|
| Rivina humilis | Rivina | Petiveriaceae |
|
| Bupleurum salicifolium | Bupleurum | Apiaceae | |
| Arisarum vulgare | Arisarum | Araceae |
|
| Litsea salicifolia | Litsea | Lauraceae |
|
| Sideritis trojana | Sideritis | Lamiaceae | |
| Schistostephium rotundifolium | Schistostephium | Asteraceae | |
| Polygonum cuspidatum | Polygonum | Polygonaceae |
|
| Aster ptarmicoides | Aster | Asteraceae |
|
| Arum alpinum | Arum | Araceae | |
| Monodora brevipes | Monodora | Annonaceae |
|
| Stipa vaseyi | Stipa | Poaceae | |
| Polygala reinii | Polygala | Polygalaceae |
|
| Erysimum leptophyllum | Erysimum | Brassicaceae | |
| Duguetia calycina | Duguetia | Annonaceae |
|
| Astragalus spinosus | Astragalus | Fabaceae | |
| Salvia syriaca | Salvia | Lamiaceae | |
| Glycosmis macrophylla | Glycosmis | Rutaceae | |
| Aloe vera | Aloe | Xanthorrhoeaceae |
|
| Onobrychis arenaria | Onobrychis | Fabaceae | |
| Markhamia stipulata | Markhamia | Bignoniaceae |
|
| Osteospermum hyoseroides | Osteospermum | Asteraceae | |
| Solanum laxum | Solanum | Solanaceae |
|
| Prosopis ruscifolia | Prosopis | Fabaceae |
|
| Angelica lucida | Angelica | Apiaceae |
|
| Cirsium setosum | Cirsium | Asteraceae |
|
| Acacia armata | Acacia | Fabaceae | |
| Hypericum scabrum | Hypericum | Hypericaceae |
|
| Eria mollis | Eria | Orchidaceae | |
| Agrimonia eupatoria | Agrimonia | Rosaceae |
|
| Ageratina adenophora | Ageratina | Asteraceae |
|
| Strophanthus kombe | Strophanthus | Apocynaceae |
|
| Citrus hassaku | Citrus | Rutaceae | |
| Swertia decussata | Swertia | Gentianaceae |
|
| Amomum villosum | Amomum | Zingiberaceae |
|
| Stephania zippeliana | Stephania | Menispermaceae | |
| Lemaireocereus griseus | Lemaireocereus | Cactaceae |
|
| Vernonia leopoldi | Vernonia | Asteraceae | |
| Ambrosia hispida | Ambrosia | Asteraceae |
|
| Latua pubiflora | Latua | Solanaceae | |
| Cedrus libani | Cedrus | Pinaceae |
|
| Peltogyne pubescens | Peltogyne | Fabaceae | |
| Peltogyne porphyrocardia | Peltogyne | Fabaceae | |
| Castanea vesca | Castanea | Fagaceae | |
| Garcinia macrophylla | Garcinia | Clusiaceae |
|
| Crataegus pinnatifida | Crataegus | Rosaceae |
|
| Solanum pseudoquina | Solanum | Solanaceae | |
| Rhododendron ungerni | Rhododendron | Ericaceae | |
| Chondrodendron tomentosum | Chondrodendron | Menispermaceae |
|
| Justicia paniculata | Justicia | Acanthaceae |
|
| Dysoxylum cumingianum | Dysoxylum | Meliaceae | |
| Conyza canadensis | Conyza | Asteraceae |
|
| Ajuga genevensis | Ajuga | Lamiaceae |
|
| Arnica montana | Arnica | Asteraceae |
|
| Cleistopholis staudtii | Cleistopholis | Annonaceae | |
| Ranunculus peltatus | Ranunculus | Ranunculaceae | |
| Albizia julibrissin | Albizia | Fabaceae |
|
| Murraya exotica | Murraya | Rutaceae |
|
| Eucalyptus apodophylla | Eucalyptus | Myrtaceae |
|
| Lagochilus leiacanthus | Lagochilus | Lamiaceae | |
| Khaya ivorensis | Khaya | Meliaceae |
|
| Trachelospermum jasminoides | Trachelospermum | Apocynaceae |
|
| Hypericum reflexum | Hypericum | Hypericaceae | |
| Psychotria stachyoides | Psychotria | Rubiaceae | |
| Hydrangea serrata | Hydrangea | Hydrangeaceae |
|
| Haplophyllum obtusifolium | Haplophyllum | Rutaceae | |
| Ampelopsis japonica | Ampelopsis | Vitaceae |
|
| Coreopsis fasciculata | Coreopsis | Asteraceae | |
| Vinca minor | Vinca | Apocynaceae |
|
| Descurainia sophia | Descurainia | Brassicaceae |
|
| Eriostemon spicatus | Eriostemon | Rutaceae | |
| Pinus massoniana | Pinus | Pinaceae |
|
| Cneorum pulverulentum | Cneorum | Rutaceae |
|
| Siphocampylus verticillatus | Siphocampylus | Campanulaceae | |
| Asarum heterotropoides | Asarum | Aristolochiaceae | |
| Dodonaea viscosa | Dodonaea | Sapindaceae |
|
| Aronia arbutifolia | Aronia | Rosaceae |
|
| Phalaris canariensis | Phalaris | Poaceae |
|
| Viburnum chingii | Viburnum | Adoxaceae | |
| Strychnos tricalysioides | Strychnos | Loganiaceae | |
| Hypericum polyanthemum | Hypericum | Hypericaceae | |
| Distephanus angulifolius | Distephanus | Asteraceae | |
| Camptotheca acuminata | Camptotheca | Nyssaceae |
|
| Craspidospermum verticillatum | Craspidospermum | Apocynaceae | |
| Cornus officinalis | Cornus | Cornaceae |
|
| Osteospermum fruticosum | Osteospermum | Asteraceae | |
| Leuzea centauroides | Leuzea | Asteraceae | |
| Rudbeckia hirta | Rudbeckia | Asteraceae |
|
| Lunularia cruciata | Lunularia | Lunulariaceae | |
| Hopea brevipetiolaris | Hopea | Dipterocarpaceae | |
| Diospyros eriantha | Diospyros | Ebenaceae | |
| Eucalyptus melliodora | Eucalyptus | Myrtaceae | |
| Brachylaena ramiflora | Brachylaena | Asteraceae | |
| Piptostigma fugax | Piptostigma | Annonaceae | |
| Cerinthe minor | Cerinthe | Boraginaceae | |
| Fritillaria cirrhosa | Fritillaria | Liliaceae |
|
| Periploca sepium | Periploca | Apocynaceae |
|
| Cyrtomium falcatum | Cyrtomium | Dryopteridaceae |
|
| Alkanna cappadocica | Alkanna | Boraginaceae |
|
| Jacaranda chelonia | Jacaranda | Bignoniaceae | |
| Sedum cepaea | Sedum | Crassulaceae |
|
| Pleione yunnanensis | Pleione | Orchidaceae | |
| Ixeris stolonifera | Ixeris | Asteraceae |
|
| Thymus quinquecostatus | Thymus | Lamiaceae |
|
| Onobrychis cyri | Onobrychis | Fabaceae | |
| Payena lucida | Payena | Sapotaceae |
|
| Rhododendron farrerae | Rhododendron | Ericaceae | |
| Viscaria viscosa | Viscaria | Caryophyllaceae | |
| Artemisia dentata | Artemisia | Asteraceae | |
| Kielmeyera albopunctata | Kielmeyera | Calophyllaceae | |
| Clibadium mexiae | Clibadium | Asteraceae | |
| Sindora wallichii | Sindora | Fabaceae |
|
| Cephalaria grossheimii | Cephalaria | Caprifoliaceae | |
| Pteridium aquilinum | Pteridium | Dennstaedtiaceae |
|
| Crepidiastrum sonchifolium | Crepidiastrum | Asteraceae | |
| Campylotropis hirtella | Campylotropis | Fabaceae |
|
| Garcinia xipshuanbannaensis | Garcinia | Clusiaceae |
|
| Scutellaria amoena | Scutellaria | Lamiaceae |
|
| Chara ceratophylla | Chara | Characeae | |
| Strychnos tomentosa | Strychnos | Loganiaceae | |
| Teucrium yemense | Teucrium | Lamiaceae | |
| Maytenus loeseneri | Maytenus | Celastraceae | |
| Salvia hispanica | Salvia | Lamiaceae |
|
| Frullania brittoniae | Frullania | Frullaniaceae | |
| Esenbeckia hartmanii | Esenbeckia | Rutaceae | |
| Senegalia catechu | Senegalia | Fabaceae |
|
| Helichrysum cephaloideum | Helichrysum | Asteraceae |
|
| Sedum sarmentosum | Sedum | Crassulaceae |
|
| Selinum carvifolium | Selinum | Apiaceae | |
| Epimedium sempervirens | Epimedium | Berberidaceae | |
| Goniothalamus malayanus | Goniothalamus | Annonaceae | |
| Centaurea calcitrapa | Centaurea | Asteraceae |
|
| Syzygium polycephaloides | Syzygium | Myrtaceae |
|
| Nerine bowdenii | Nerine | Amaryllidaceae | |
| Cotula cinerea | Cotula | Asteraceae |
|
| Euphrasia genargentea | Euphrasia | Orobanchaceae | |
| Scorzonera pseudodivaricata | Scorzonera | Asteraceae | |
| Lotus japonicus | Lotus | Fabaceae | |
| Mangifera persiciformis | Mangifera | Anacardiaceae |
|
| Neobalanocarpus heimii | Neobalanocarpus | Dipterocarpaceae | |
| Pyrola japonica | Pyrola | Ericaceae |
|
| Rapanea lancifolia | Rapanea | Primulaceae | |
| Pastinaca sativa | Pastinaca | Apiaceae |
|
| Elsholtzia cristata | Elsholtzia | Lamiaceae |
|
| Taraxacum platycarpum | Taraxacum | Asteraceae |
|
| Ononis vaginalis | Ononis | Fabaceae | |
| Lonchocarpus laxiflorus | Lonchocarpus | Fabaceae |
|
| Cosmos diversifolius | Cosmos | Asteraceae | |
| Melaleuca rhaphiophylla | Melaleuca | Myrtaceae | |
| Aconitum tasiromontanum | Aconitum | Ranunculaceae | |
| Hemionitis japonica | Hemionitis | Pteridaceae | |
| Metanarthecium luteoviride | Metanarthecium | Nartheciaceae | |
| Aconitum kamtschaticum | Aconitum | Ranunculaceae | |
| Daphniphyllum paxianum | Daphniphyllum | Daphniphyllaceae | |
| Narcissus concolor | Narcissus | Amaryllidaceae | |
| Humulus lupulus | Humulus | Cannabaceae |
|
| Microglossa pyrrhopappa | Microglossa | Asteraceae | |
| Senecio renardii | Senecio | Asteraceae |
|
| Trichodesma incanum | Trichodesma | Boraginaceae | |
| Adenocarpus foliolosus | Adenocarpus | Fabaceae | |
| Caulerpa serrulata | Caulerpa | Caulerpaceae |
|
| Cryptotaenia japonica | Cryptotaenia | Apiaceae |
|
| Hypericum ascyron | Hypericum | Hypericaceae |
|
| Dendriopoterium menendezii | Dendriopoterium | Rosaceae | |
| Maytenus serrata | Maytenus | Celastraceae |
|
| Corydalis ochotensis | Corydalis | Papaveraceae |
|
| Centaurea aspera | Centaurea | Asteraceae | |
| Fragaria indica | Fragaria | Rosaceae |
|
| Ipomoea reptans | Ipomoea | Convolvulaceae |
|
| Leonurus persicus | Leonurus | Lamiaceae |
|
| Cotyledon fimbriata turcz | Cotyledon | Crassulaceae | |
| Aristolochia zollingeriana | Aristolochia | Aristolochiaceae | |
| Sedum obtuso-lineare | Sedum | Crassulaceae | |
| Adansonia grandidieri | Adansonia | Malvaceae |
|
| Acnistus breviflorus | Acnistus | Solanaceae | |
| Rhododendron mucronatum | Rhododendron | Ericaceae |
|
| Ficus sarmentosa var. thunbergii | Ficus | Moraceae |
|
| Delphinium shawurense | Delphinium | Ranunculaceae | |
| Physalis alkekengi | Physalis | Solanaceae |
|
| Houttuynia cordata | Houttuynia | Saururaceae |
|
| Retama duriaei | Retama | Fabaceae | |
| Onobrychis viciifolia | Onobrychis | Fabaceae |
|
| Lysimachia mauritiana | Lysimachia | Primulaceae | |
| Aphyllocladus denticulatus | Aphyllocladus | Asteraceae | |
| Cedronella canariensis | Cedronella | Lamiaceae |
|
| Bassia muricata | Bassia | Chenopodiaceae |
|
| Oxalis purpurea | Oxalis | Oxalidaceae |
|
| Rubia schumanniana | Rubia | Rubiaceae | |
| Rubus phoenicolasius | Rubus | Rosaceae |
|
| Vitex negundo | Vitex | Lamiaceae |
|
| Dipteronia dyeriana | Dipteronia | Aceraceae | |
| Lobelia chinensis | Lobelia | Campanulaceae |
|
| Blepharis sindica | Blepharis | Acanthaceae | |
| Wedelia prostrata | Wedelia | Asteraceae | |
| Lathyrus nissolia | Lathyrus | Fabaceae |
|
| Swertia franchetiana | Swertia | Gentianaceae |
|
| Trollius chinensis | Trollius | Ranunculaceae |
|
| Xanthorhiza simplicissima | Xanthorhiza | Ranunculaceae |
|
| Lilium brownii | Lilium | Liliaceae |
|
| Sinopodophyllum emodi | Sinopodophyllum | Berberidaceae | |
| Serratula wolffii | Serratula | Asteraceae | |
| Aloe ferox | Aloe | Asphodelaceae |
|
| Erica glauca | Erica | Ericaceae | |
| Lonicera tatarica var. morrowii | Lonicera | Caprifoliaceae | |
| Trachelospermum asiaticum | Trachelospermum | Apocynaceae |
|
| Reaumuria mucronata | Reaumuria | Tamaricaceae | |
| Uvaria acuminata | Uvaria | Annonaceae |
|
| Mollinedia costaricensis | Mollinedia | Monimiaceae | |
| Piptocarpha oblonga | Piptocarpha | Asteraceae | |
| Senecio subdentatus | Senecio | Asteraceae | |
| Helianthus divaricatus | Helianthus | Asteraceae | |
| Amomum tsao-ko | Amomum | Zingiberaceae |
|
| Rumex obtusifolius | Rumex | Polygonaceae |
|
| Hippeastrum papilio | Hippeastrum | Amaryllidaceae | |
| Hippophae rhamnoides | Hippophae | Elaeagnaceae |
|
| Lonicera japonica | Lonicera | Caprifoliaceae |
|
| Phebalium gracile | Phebalium | Rutaceae | |
| Syringa vulgaris | Syringa | Oleaceae |
|
| Podocarpus salignus | Podocarpus | Podocarpaceae |
|
| Gutierrezia lucida | Gutierrezia | Asteraceae | |
| Psychotria bahiensis | Psychotria | Rubiaceae | |
| Helipterum roseum | Helipterum | Asteraceae | |
| Rosa rugosa | Rosa | Rosaceae |
|
| Saracha viscosa | Saracha | Solanaceae | |
| Eriostemon tomentellus | Eriostemon | Rutaceae | |
| Helichrysum graveolens | Helichrysum | Asteraceae | |
| Aconitum seravschanicum | Aconitum | Ranunculaceae | |
| Glochidion sphaerogynum | Glochidion | Phyllanthaceae |
|
| Artemisia afra | Artemisia | Asteraceae |
|
| Glycyrrhiza pallidiflora | Glycyrrhiza | Fabaceae |
|
| Magnolia sieboldii | Magnolia | Magnoliaceae |
|
| Sideritis soluta | Sideritis | Lamiaceae | |
| Hedysarum connatum | Hedysarum | Fabaceae | |
| Oldenlandia diffusa | Oldenlandia | Rubiaceae |
|
| Hypericum balearicum | Hypericum | Hypericaceae | |
| Leucas neufliseana | Leucas | Lamiaceae | |
| Plectranthus mollis | Plectranthus | Lamiaceae |
|
| Solanum toxicarum | Solanum | Solanaceae | |
| Zanthoxylum tetraspermum | Zanthoxylum | Rutaceae |
|
| Geranium wilfordii | Geranium | Geraniaceae |
|
| Mitragyna speciosa | Mitragyna | Rubiaceae |
|
| Euphorbia lunulata | Euphorbia | Euphorbiaceae |
|
| Eucalyptus sieberiana | Eucalyptus | Myrtaceae | |
| Humata pectinata | Humata | Davalliaceae | |
| Artemisia assoana | Artemisia | Asteraceae | |
| Maytenus buxifolia | Maytenus | Celastraceae | |
| Glycyrrhiza | Glycyrrhiza | Fabaceae |
|
| Dodonaea polyandra | Dodonaea | Sapindaceae |
|
| Taraxacum borealisinense | Taraxacum | Asteraceae | |
| Quercus gilva | Quercus | Fagaceae | |
| Inga velutina | Inga | Fabaceae |
|
| Dumortiera hirsuta | Dumortiera | Dumortieraceae |
|
| Boronia pinnata | Boronia | Rutaceae | |
| Actinidia kolomikta | Actinidia | Actinidiaceae |
|
| Cuscuta chinensis | Cuscuta | Convolvulaceae |
|
| Bryum argenteum | Bryum | Bryaceae |
|
| Piper regnellii | Piper | Piperaceae |
|
| Apocynum venetum | Apocynum | Apocynaceae |
|
| Morus bombycis | Morus | Moraceae |
|
| Rhodiola rosea | Rhodiola | Crassulaceae |
|
| Aconitum gigas | Aconitum | Ranunculaceae | |
| Curcuma caesia | Curcuma | Zingiberaceae |
|
| Murraya kwangsiensis | Murraya | Rutaceae |
|
| Galium album | Galium | Rubiaceae |
|
| Lepisorus ussuriensis | Lepisorus | Polypodiaceae |
|
| Pyrrosia lingua | Pyrrosia | Polypodiaceae |
|
| Thuja plicata | Thuja | Cupressaceae |
|
| Alphitonia macrocarpa | Alphitonia | Rhamnaceae | |
| Ginkgo semen | Ginkgo | Ginkgoaceae | |
| Capsicum annuum | Capsicum | Solanaceae |
|
| Iberis amara | Iberis | Brassicaceae |
|
| Veratrum stenophyllum | Veratrum | Melanthiaceae | |
| Gymnocalycium schickendantzii | Gymnocalycium | Cactaceae | |
| Bartramia pomiformis | Bartramia | Bartramiaceae |
|
| Alstonia spathulata | Alstonia | Apocynaceae | |
| Phalaenopsis aphrodite | Phalaenopsis | Orchidaceae | |
| Diospyros verrucosa | Diospyros | Ebenaceae |
|
| Craibiodendron henryi | Craibiodendron | Ericaceae | |
| Geranium carolinianum | Geranium | Geraniaceae | |
| Gardenia turgida | Gardenia | Rubiaceae |
|
| Dalbergia hupeana | Dalbergia | Fabaceae |
|
| Phoebe pittieri | Phoebe | Lauraceae | |
| Sophora tometosa | Sophora | Fabaceae | |
| Codonopsis pilosula | Codonopsis | Campanulaceae |
|
| Vellozia candida | Vellozia | Velloziaceae | |
| Euphorbia amygdaloides | Euphorbia | Euphorbiaceae |
|
| Glinus lotoides | Glinus | Molluginaceae |
|
| Cyclamen purpurascens | Cyclamen | Primulaceae |
|
| Euodia bodinieri | Euodia | Rutaceae | |
| Eucommia ulmoides | Eucommia | Eucommiaceae |
|
| Hypericum laricifolium | Hypericum | Hypericaceae |
|
| Epimedium pubescens | Epimedium | Berberidaceae |
|
| Justicia ciliata | Justicia | Acanthaceae | |
| Aster oharai | Aster | Asteraceae | |
| Entada phaseoloides | Entada | Fabaceae |
|
| Vitis vinifera | Vitis | Vitaceae |
|
| Eragrostis curvula | Eragrostis | Poaceae |
|
| Lonicera macranthoides | Lonicera | Caprifoliaceae |
|
| Adiantum lunulatum | Adiantum | Pteridaceae |
|
| Albizia inundata | Albizia | Fabaceae |
|
| Hesperis matronalis | Hesperis | Brassicaceae |
|
| Sideritis syriaca | Sideritis | Lamiaceae |
|
| Ephedra herba | Ephedra | Ephedraceae | |
| Prumnopitys ferruginoides | Prumnopitys | Podocarpaceae | |
| Mimosa diplotricha | Mimosa | Fabaceae | |
| Pinguicula vulgaris | Pinguicula | Lentibulariaceae |
|
| Onopordum acanthium | Onopordum | Asteraceae |
|
| Jatropha macrorhiza | Jatropha | Euphorbiaceae | |
| Peltostigma guatemalense | Peltostigma | Rutaceae | |
| Discaria serratifolia | Discaria | Rhamnaceae | |
| Echinochloa esculenta | Echinochloa | Poaceae |
|
| Prunella vulgaris | Prunella | Lamiaceae |
|
| Ribes nigrum | Ribes | Grossulariaceae |
|
| Acacia adunca | Acacia | Fabaceae | |
| Pleione bulbocodioides | Pleione | Orchidaceae | |
| Cremastra appendiculata | Cremastra | Orchidaceae |
|
| Pancratium sickenbergeri | Pancratium | Amaryllidaceae | |
| Senecio dolichodoryius | Senecio | Asteraceae | |
| Rabdosia excisa | Isodon | Lamiaceae |
|
| Viguiera incana | Viguiera | Asteraceae | |
| Heliotropium amplexicaule | Heliotropium | Heliotropiaceae |
|
| Cirsium oligophyllum | Cirsium | Asteraceae |
|
| Astragalus sempervirens | Astragalus | Fabaceae | |
| Ceanothus sanguineus | Ceanothus | Rhamnaceae |
|
| Jackiella javanica | Jackiella | Jackiellaceae |
|
| Euphorbia pekinensis | Euphorbia | Euphorbiaceae |
|
| Attalea excelsa | Attalea | Arecaceae | |
| Inula britannica | Inula | Asteraceae |
|
| Marrubium anisodon | Marrubium | Lamiaceae |
|
| Tipuana tipu | Tipuana | Fabaceae | |
| Centaurea maculosa | Centaurea | Asteraceae | |
| Hedyotis diffusae herba | Hedyotis | Rubiaceae | |
| Rhus vulgaris | Rhus | Anacardiaceae |
|
| Wikstroemia retusa | Wikstroemia | Thymelaeaceae | |
| Berberis repens | Berberis | Berberidaceae | |
| Agrimonia pilosa | Agrimonia | Rosaceae |
|
| Naucleopsis ternstroemiiflora | Naucleopsis | Moraceae | |
| Cladrastis platycarpa | Cladrastis | Fabaceae | |
| Mosla chinensis | Mosla | Lamiaceae |
|
| Rosa chinensis | Rosa | Rosaceae |
|
| Physalis edulis | Physalis | Solanaceae | |
| Breonia chinensis | Breonia | Rubiaceae |
|
| Ephedra sinica | Ephedra | Ephedraceae |
|
| Centaurea horrida | Centaurea | Asteraceae | |
| Vigna umbeuata | Vigna | Fabaceae | |
| Gentiana rigescens | Gentiana | Gentianaceae |
|
| Eremanthus seidelii | Eremanthus | Asteraceae | |
| Uvaria kirkii | Uvaria | Annonaceae |
|
| Diospyros kaki | Diospyros | Ebenaceae |
|
| Carthamus tinctorius | Carthamus | Asteraceae |
|
| Erodium stephanianum | Erodium | Geraniaceae |
|
| Atalantia racemosa | Atalantia | Rutaceae |
|
| Ligustrum lucidum | Ligustrum | Oleaceae |
|
| Canella winterana | Canella | Canellaceae |
|
| Salacia elliptica | Salacia | Celastraceae |
|
| Pteris fauriei | Pteris | Pteridaceae |
|
| Samanea saman | Samanea | Fabaceae |
|
| Papaver tatricum | Papaver | Papaveraceae | |
| Plectocephalus chilensis | Plectocephalus | Asteraceae | |
| Plathymenia reticulata | Plathymenia | Fabaceae | |
| Crataegus tanacetifolia | Crataegus | Rosaceae |
|
| Pangium edule | Pangium | Achariaceae |
|
| Asimina parviflora | Asimina | Annonaceae |
|
| Adiantum malesianum | Adiantum | Pteridaceae | |
| Saussurea involucrata | Saussurea | Asteraceae |
|
| Senecio adenophyllus | Senecio | Asteraceae | |
| Croton cascarilloides | Croton | Euphorbiaceae |
|
| Lilium umbellatum | Lilium | Liliaceae | |
| Psychotria klugii | Psychotria | Rubiaceae | |
| Pteridium esculentum | Pteridium | Dennstaedtiaceae |
|
| Artemisia rehan | Artemisia | Asteraceae | |
| Rubus coreanus | Rubus | Rosaceae |
|
| Melia azedarach | Melia | Meliaceae |
|
| Ligusticum sinense | Ligusticum | Apiaceae |
|
| Podolepis longipedata | Podolepis | Asteraceae | |
| Ephedra aphylla | Ephedra | Ephedraceae | |
| Elephantopus hirtiflorus | Elephantopus | Asteraceae | |
| Esenbeckia leiocarpa | Esenbeckia | Rutaceae | |
| Catananche caerulea | Catananche | Asteraceae | |
| Nematolepis phebalioides | Nematolepis | Rutaceae | |
| Solidago flexicaulis | Solidago | Asteraceae |
|
| Gleditsia caspica | Gleditsia | Fabaceae |
|
| Kalmia latifolia | Kalmia | Ericaceae |
|
| Sophora flavescens | Sophora | Fabaceae |
|
| Ligularia cymbulifera | Ligularia | Asteraceae | |
| Abies bifolia | Abies | Pinaceae |
|
| Coprosma areolata | Coprosma | Rubiaceae |
|
| Epimedium grandiflorum | Epimedium | Berberidaceae |
|
| Thymus vulgaris | Thymus | Lamiaceae |
|
| Caesalpinia tinctoria | Caesalpinia | Fabaceae |
|
| Oreopteris quelpaertensis | Oreopteris | Thelypteridaceae | |
| Griselinia littoralis | Griselinia | Griseliniaceae |
|
| Hypericum styphelioides | Hypericum | Hypericaceae | |
| Saxifraga stolonifera | Saxifraga | Saxifragaceae |
|
| Pluchea lanceolata | Pluchea | Asteraceae |
|
| Viguiera linearis | Viguiera | Asteraceae | |
| Citrus sinensis | Citrus | Rutaceae |
|
| Forsythia viridissima | Forsythia | Oleaceae |
|
| Crotalaria novae-hollandiae | Crotalaria | Fabaceae | |
| Crepis foetida | Crepis | Asteraceae |
|
| Vellozia nanuzae | Vellozia | Velloziaceae | |
| Tetradium ruticarpum | Tetradium | Rutaceae |
|
| Penstemon gentianoides | Penstemon | Plantaginaceae |
|
| Pycnandra acuminata | Pycnandra | Sapotaceae | |
| Baccharis neglecta | Baccharis | Asteraceae | |
| Flemingia chappar | Flemingia | Fabaceae |
|
| Lepisorus thunbergianus | Lepisorus | Polypodiaceae |
|
| Atraphaxis spinosa | Atraphaxis | Polygonaceae |
|
| Cirsium japonicum | Cirsium | Asteraceae |
|
| Anthemis auriculata | Anthemis | Asteraceae |
|
| Taxillus chinensis | Taxillus | Loranthaceae |
|
| Embelia schimperi | Embelia | Primulaceae |
|
| Udotea petiolata | Udotea | Udoteaceae | |
| Erythrina sacleuxii | Erythrina | Fabaceae | |
| Dorstenia lindeniana | Dorstenia | Moraceae | |
| Lophozia floerkei | Lophozia | Scapaniaceae | |
| Saururus chinensis | Saururus | Saururaceae |
|
| Dioscoreophyllum cumminsii | Dioscoreophyllum | Menispermaceae |
|
| Hypolepis punctata | Hypolepis | Dennstaedtiaceae |
|
| Athanasia crithmifolia | Athanasia | Asteraceae | |
| Chrysanthemum x morifolium | Chrysanthemum | Asteraceae |
|
| Cathormion altissimum | Cathormion | Fabaceae | |
| Epilobium hirsutum | Epilobium | Onagraceae |
|
| Zingiber officinale | Zingiber | Zingiberaceae |
|
| Astragalus complanatus | Astragalus | Fabaceae |
|
| Psychotria serpens | Psychotria | Rubiaceae |
|
| Urochloa decumbens | Urochloa | Poaceae | |
| Lythrum salicaria | Lythrum | Lythraceae |
|
| Cneoridium dumosum | Cneoridium | Rutaceae | |
| Gleditsia sinensis | Gleditsia | Fabaceae |
|
| Simarouba glauca | Simarouba | Simaroubaceae |
|
| Phytolacca acinosa | Phytolacca | Phytolaccaceae |
|
| Lonicera caerulea | Lonicera | Caprifoliaceae |
|
| Erythrina melanacantha | Erythrina | Fabaceae |
|
| Garcinia hombroniana | Garcinia | Clusiaceae |
|
| Gentiana manshurica | Gentiana | Gentianaceae |
|
| Monsonia senegalensis | Monsonia | Geraniaceae |
|
| Sophora japonica | Sophora | Fabaceae |
|
| Helietta longifoliata | Helietta | Rutaceae | |
| Clerodendrum bungei | Clerodendrum | Lamiaceae |
|
| Patrinia scabiosifolia | Patrinia | Caprifoliaceae |
|
| Capparis masaikai | Capparis | Capparaceae |
|
| Lemaireocereus longispinus | Lemaireocereus | Cactaceae | |
| Melilotus tauricus | Melilotus | Fabaceae | |
| Rhododendron dauricum | Rhododendron | Ericaceae |
|
| Phytolacca thyrsiflora | Phytolacca | Phytolaccaceae | |
| Cardiospermum halicacabum | Cardiospermum | Sapindaceae |
|
| Eria anomala | Eria | Orchidaceae | |
| Stevia aristata | Stevia | Asteraceae | |
| Embelia parviflora | Embelia | Primulaceae |
|
| Curarea candicans | Curarea | Menispermaceae | |
| Aglaia elaeagnoidea | Aglaia | Meliaceae |
|
| Hymenoxys insignis | Hymenoxys | Asteraceae | |
| Nectandra pichurim | Nectandra | Lauraceae |
|
| Ehretia dicksonii | Ehretia | Ehretiaceae |
|
| Dactylorhiza viridis | Dactylorhiza | Orchidaceae | |
| Lonicera hypoglauca | Lonicera | Caprifoliaceae |
|
| Punica granatum | Punica | Lythraceae |
|
| Crotalaria lachnophora | Crotalaria | Fabaceae |
|
| Elsholtzia ciliata | Elsholtzia | Lamiaceae |
|
| Acrotrema uniflorum | Acrotrema | Dilleniaceae | |
| Anastatica hierochuntica | Anastatica | Brassicaceae |
|
| Euphorbia nematocypha | Euphorbia | Euphorbiaceae |
|
| Forsythia suspensa | Forsythia | Oleaceae |
|
| Pterolobium hexapetalum | Pterolobium | Fabaceae |
|
| Urtica triangularis | Urtica | Urticaceae |
|
| Rhamnus lotus | Rhamnus | Rhamnaceae | |
| Abelia chinensis | Abelia | Caprifoliaceae | |
| Astilbe myriantha | Astilbe | Saxifragaceae | |
| Corydalis thalictrifolia | Corydalis | Papaveraceae |
|
| Diospyros assimilis | Diospyros | Ebenaceae |
|
| Sporobolus cynosuroides | Sporobolus | Poaceae | |
| Faramea salicifolia | Faramea | Rubiaceae | |
| Magnolia montana | Michelia | Magnoliaceae |
|
| Capsicum tetragonum | Capsicum | Solanaceae | |
| Pouzolzia occidentalis | Pouzolzia | Urticaceae | |
| Citrus trifoliata | Citrus | Rutaceae |
|
| Acer carpinifolium | Acer | Sapindaceae |
|
| Lycopus lucidus | Lycopus | Lamiaceae |
|
| Buddleja cordata | Buddleja | Scrophulariaceae | |
| Centaurea nigrescens | Centaurea | Asteraceae |
|
| Panax notoginseng | Panax | Araliaceae |
|
| Tarenaya spinosa | Tarenaya | Cleomaceae |
|
| Clathrotropis brachypetala | Clathrotropis | Fabaceae | |
| Alyxia reinwardtii | Alyxia | Apocynaceae |
|
| Stereospermum cylindricum | Stereospermum | Bignoniaceae |
|
| Hypericum japonicum | Hypericum | Hypericaceae |
|
| Astragalus asper | Astragalus | Fabaceae | |
| Tecoma pentaphylla | Tecoma | Bignoniaceae | |
| Cnidium officinale | Cnidium | Apiaceae |
|
| Tamarix chinensis | Tamarix | Tamaricaceae |
|
| Vepris pilosa | Vepris | Rutaceae | |
| Dioscorea tokoro | Dioscorea | Dioscoreaceae |
|
| Solanum nigrum | Solanum | Solanaceae |
|
| Piper arboreum | Piper | Piperaceae |
|
| Hippocratea excelsa | Hippocratea | Celastraceae |
|
| Daphne lancifolia | Daphne | Thymelaeaceae | |
| Perovskia abrotanoides | Salvia | Lamiaceae |
|
| Calliandra eriophylla | Calliandra | Fabaceae | |
| Parastrephia lepidophylla | Parastrephia | Asteraceae | |
| Chrysanthemum indicum | Chrysanthemum | Asteraceae |
|
| Clethra macrophylla | Clethra | Clethraceae | |
| Morinda morindoides | Morinda | Rubiaceae |
|
| Phlogacanthus thyrsiflorus | Phlogacanthus | Acanthaceae |
|
| Spirotropis longifolia | Spirotropis | Fabaceae | |
| Euphorbia segetalis | Euphorbia | Euphorbiaceae | |
| Microtropis fokienensis | Microtropis | Celastraceae | |
| Sidastrum acuminatum | Sidastrum | Malvaceae | |
| Bombax ceiba | Bombax | Malvaceae |
|
| Syncolostemon parviflorus | Syncolostemon | Lamiaceae | |
| Senecio speciosus | Senecio | Asteraceae |
|
| Justicia secunda | Justicia | Acanthaceae | |
| Paeonia suffruticosa | Paeonia | Paeoniaceae |
|
| Aristolochia elegans | Aristolochia | Aristolochiaceae | |
| Gentiana germanica | Gentiana | Gentianaceae |
|
| Pityrogramma tartarea | Pityrogramma | Pteridaceae | |
| Penstemon secundiflorus | Penstemon | Plantaginaceae | |
| Sterculia foetida | Sterculia | Malvaceae |
|
| Mentha cardiaca | Mentha | Lamiaceae | |
| Kopsia hainanensis | Kopsia | Apocynaceae | |
| Cuphea carthagenensis | Cuphea | Lythraceae | |
| Nicotiana debneyi | Nicotiana | Solanaceae | |
| Ozoroa insignis | Ozoroa | Anacardiaceae |
|
| Actinidia chinensis planch | Actinidia | Actinidiaceae | |
| Saussurea pulchella | Saussurea | Asteraceae |
|
| Vernonia fagifolia | Vernonia | Asteraceae | |
| Cordia leucocephala | Cordia | Cordiaceae | |
| Ruta microcarpa | Ruta | Rutaceae |
|
| Crinum defixum | Crinum | Amaryllidaceae |
|
| Urtica dioica | Urtica | Urticaceae |
|
| Sedum litoreum | Sedum | Crassulaceae | |
| Epimedium koreanum | Epimedium | Berberidaceae |
|
| Dalbergia nigra | Dalbergia | Fabaceae | |
| Andropogon jwarancusa | Andropogon | Poaceae |
|
| Bistorta officinalis | Bistorta | Polygonaceae |
|
| Plantago lundborgii | Plantago | Plantaginaceae | |
| Allium cepa | Allium | Amaryllidaceae |
|
| Dioscorea althaeoides | Dioscorea | Dioscoreaceae |
|
| Taraxacum coreanum | Taraxacum | Asteraceae | |
| Rhodiola semenovii | Rhodiola | Crassulaceae | |
| Centaurea linifolia | Centaurea | Asteraceae | |
| Clausena lansium | Clausena | Rutaceae |
|
| Leonurus japonicus | Leonurus | Lamiaceae |
|
| Gynoxys nitida | Gynoxys | Asteraceae | |
| Typha latifolia | Typha | Typhaceae |
|
| Lactuca indica | Lactuca | Asteraceae |
|
| Narcissus obesus | Narcissus | Amaryllidaceae | |
| Gardneria insularis | Gardneria | Loganiaceae | |
| Reseda luteola | Reseda | Resedaceae |
|
| Lobelia st | Lobelia | Campanulaceae | |
| Lysimachia christinae | Lysimachia | Primulaceae |
|
| Scilla maritima | Scilla | Hyacinthaceae |
|
| Serratula inermis | Serratula | Asteraceae | |
| Rosulabryum capillare | Rosulabryum | Bryaceae | |
| Grazielia serrata | Grazielia | Asteraceae | |
| Alpinia officinarum | Alpinia | Zingiberaceae |
|
| Zanthoxylum monophyllum | Zanthoxylum | Rutaceae | |
| Osteophloeum platyspermum | Osteophloeum | Myristicaceae | |
| Millettia erythrocalyx | Millettia | Fabaceae |
|
| Marrubium cylleneum | Marrubium | Lamiaceae | |
| Sapindus emarginatus | Sapindus | Sapindaceae |
|
| Citrus rugulosa | Citrus | Rutaceae | |
| Boehmeria pannosa | Boehmeria | Urticaceae | |
| Euphorbia sapinii | Euphorbia | Euphorbiaceae | |
| Glycyrrhiza lepidota | Glycyrrhiza | Fabaceae |
|
| Primula integrifolia | Primula | Primulaceae | |
| Machilus macrantha | Machilus | Lauraceae |
|
| Diplopterygium glaucum | Diplopterygium | Gleicheniaceae | |
| Juniperus rigida var. conferta | Juniperus | Cupressaceae |
|
| Diospyros japonica | Diospyros | Ebenaceae |
|
| Artemisia tournefortiana | Artemisia | Asteraceae | |
| Thalictrum cultratum | Thalictrum | Ranunculaceae |
|
| Turricula parryi | Turricula | Namaceae | |
| Thermopsis mollis | Thermopsis | Fabaceae | |
| Aconitum violaceum | Aconitum | Ranunculaceae |
|
| Sophora moorcroftiana | Sophora | Fabaceae |
|
| Sophora exigua | Sophora | Fabaceae | |
| Toxicodendron succedaneum | Toxicodendron | Anacardiaceae |
|
| Turraea nilotica | Turraea | Meliaceae |
|
| Erythrophleum couminga | Erythrophleum | Fabaceae |
|
| Acacia pycnantha | Acacia | Fabaceae |
|
| Targionia hypophylla | Targionia | Targioniaceae | |
| Lonicera fulvotomentosa | Lonicera | Caprifoliaceae |
|
| Alectra parasitica | Alectra | Orobanchaceae |
|
| Litsea triflora | Litsea | Lauraceae | |
| Hedysarum multijugum maxim | Hedysarum | Fabaceae | |
| Lycoris traubii | Lycoris | Amaryllidaceae | |
| Pyrola calliantha | Pyrola | Ericaceae |
|
| Genista cinerea | Genista | Fabaceae | |
| Rumex maritimus | Rumex | Polygonaceae |
|
| Ericameria diffusa | Ericameria | Asteraceae | |
| Artemisia princeps | Artemisia | Asteraceae |
|
| Libocedrus plumosa | Libocedrus | Cupressaceae | |
| Triadica sebifera | Triadica | Euphorbiaceae |
|
| Ruellia rosea | Ruellia | Acanthaceae | |
| Stephania epigaea | Stephania | Menispermaceae | |
| Nuxia oppositifolia | Nuxia | Stilbaceae | |
| Magnolia sprengeri | Magnolia | Magnoliaceae |
|
| Hoffmannia strigillosa | Hoffmannia | Rubiaceae | |
| Maytenus retusa | Maytenus | Celastraceae | |
| Aulacomnium androgynum | Aulacomnium | Aulacomniaceae |
|
| Bistorta vivipara | Bistorta | Polygonaceae |
|
| Valeriana fedtschenkoi | Valeriana | Caprifoliaceae | |
| Gardenia thailandica | Gardenia | Rubiaceae |
|
| Ocotea pulchella | Ocotea | Lauraceae | |
| Plumbagella micrantha | Plumbagella | Plumbaginaceae |
|
| Uncaria laevigata | Uncaria | Rubiaceae |
|
| Cosmos pringlei | Cosmos | Asteraceae | |
| Beta vulgaris | Beta | Chenopodiaceae |
|
| Smilax china | Smilax | Smilacaceae |
|
| Taraxacum bicorne | Taraxacum | Asteraceae | |
| Aglaia australiensis | Aglaia | Meliaceae | |
| Anthyllis onobrychoides | Anthyllis | Fabaceae | |
| Albertisia papuana | Albertisia | Menispermaceae |
|
| Hyptis brevipes | Hyptis | Lamiaceae |
|
| Cirsium wallichii | Cirsium | Asteraceae |
|
| Tetraneuris acaulis | Tetraneuris | Asteraceae | |
| Cordia curassavica | Cordia | Cordiaceae |
|
| Senna siamea | Senna | Fabaceae |
|
| Persicaria orientalis | Persicaria | Polygonaceae |
|
| Erysimum odoratum | Erysimum | Brassicaceae | |
| Heterotheca inuloides | Heterotheca | Asteraceae |
|
| Lippia mexicana | Lippia | Verbenaceae |
|
| Virola multinervia | Virola | Myristicaceae |
|
| Delphinium andersoni | Delphinium | Ranunculaceae | |
| Dipentodon sinicus | Dipentodon | Dipentodontaceae | |
| Plagiomnium undulatum | Plagiomnium | Mniaceae | |
| Lafoensia glyptocarpa | Lafoensia | Lythraceae | |
| Vaccinium vitis-idaea | Vaccinium | Ericaceae |
|
| Glechoma grandis | Glechoma | Lamiaceae |
|
| Vismia jefensis | Vismia | Hypericaceae | |
| Diphasiastrum thyoides | Diphasiastrum | Lycopodiaceae | |
| Cirsium carolinianum | Cirsium | Asteraceae | |
| Carlina acaulis | Carlina | Asteraceae |
|
| Angelica tarokoensis | Angelica | Apiaceae | |
| Salvia digitaloides | Salvia | Lamiaceae |
|
| Swertia delavayi | Swertia | Gentianaceae | |
| Ophiorrhiza blumeana | Ophiorrhiza | Rubiaceae | |
| Eumorphia sericea | Eumorphia | Asteraceae | |
| Hypericum revolutum | Hypericum | Hypericaceae |
|
| Asterogyne martiana | Asterogyne | Arecaceae | |
| Epimedium davidii | Epimedium | Berberidaceae |
|
| Globba malaccensis | Globba | Zingiberaceae |
|
| Diphasia angolensis | Diphasia | Rutaceae | |
| Cordylanthus kingii | Cordylanthus | Orobanchaceae | |
| Eupatorium birmanicum | Eupatorium | Asteraceae |
|
| Knightia excelsa | Knightia | Proteaceae |
|
| Annona muricata | Annona | Annonaceae |
|
| Fagopyrum dibotrys | Fagopyrum | Polygonaceae |
|
| Zanthoxylum chiriquinum | Zanthoxylum | Rutaceae | |
| Isodon japonicus | Isodon | Lamiaceae |
|
| Euphorbia hirta | Euphorbia | Euphorbiaceae |
|
| Ginkgo biloba | Ginkgo | Ginkgoaceae |
|
| Aster sedifolius | Aster | Asteraceae | |
| Cirsium tanakae | Cirsium | Asteraceae |
|
| Solanum acaule | Solanum | Solanaceae | |
| Chaenomeles sinensis | Chaenomeles | Rosaceae |
|
| Frullania tamarisci | Frullania | Frullaniaceae | |
| Alangium premnifolium | Alangium | Cornaceae | |
| Bistorta manshuriensis | Bistorta | Polygonaceae | |
| Sigesbeckia pubescens | Sigesbeckia | Asteraceae | |
| Saussurea carthamoides | Saussurea | Asteraceae | |
| Rubus chingii | Rubus | Rosaceae |
|
| Chrysosplenium echinus | Chrysosplenium | Saxifragaceae | |
| Galenia africana | Galenia | Aizoaceae |
|
| Wyethia mollis | Wyethia | Asteraceae |
|
| Eriostemon thryptomenoides | Eriostemon | Rutaceae | |
| Hypericum oblongifolium | Hypericum | Hypericaceae |
|
| Gmelina asiatica | Gmelina | Lamiaceae |
|
| Micromeria pineolens | Micromeria | Lamiaceae | |
| Gnidia lamprantha | Gnidia | Thymelaeaceae |
|
| Croton steenkampianus | Croton | Euphorbiaceae | |
| Artemisia annua | Artemisia | Asteraceae |
|
| Macadamia ternifolia | Macadamia | Proteaceae |
|
| Taraxacum officinale | Taraxacum | Asteraceae |
|
| Ilex amara | Ilex | Aquifoliaceae | |
| Beilschmiedia volckii | Beilschmiedia | Lauraceae | |
| Garcinia pseudoguttifera | Garcinia | Clusiaceae |
|
| Leonurus glaucescens | Leonurus | Lamiaceae |
|
| Maytenus chuchuhuasha | Maytenus | Celastraceae | |
| Apium graveolens | Apium | Apiaceae |
|
| Heliotropium eichwaldii | Heliotropium | Heliotropiaceae |
|
| Rhododendron micranthum | Rhododendron | Ericaceae |
|
| Taraxacum mongolicum | Taraxacum | Asteraceae |
|
| Berkheya zeyheri | Berkheya | Asteraceae |
|
| Xanthium pungens | Xanthium | Asteraceae | |
| Ligularia lamarum | Ligularia | Asteraceae | |
| Baccharis magellanica | Baccharis | Asteraceae | |
| Swertia swertopsis | Swertia | Gentianaceae | |
| Jacobaea vulgaris | Jacobaea | Asteraceae | |
| Premna tomentosa | Premna | Lamiaceae |
|
| Thermopsis alpina | Thermopsis | Fabaceae |
|
| Salacia madagascariensis | Salacia | Celastraceae |
|
| Maba buxifolia | Maba | Ebenaceae |
|
| Sagittaria sagittifolia | Sagittaria | Alismataceae |
|
| Lygodium flexuosum | Lygodium | Lygodiaceae |
|
| Aloe vulgaris | Aloe | Asphodelaceae |
|
| Cunonia macrophylla | Cunonia | Cunoniaceae |
|
| Cynomorium songaricum | Cynomorium | Cynomoriaceae |
|
| Tsuga chinensis | Tsuga | Pinaceae |
|
| Taxus brevifolia | Taxus | Taxaceae |
|
| Virgilia divaricata | Virgilia | Fabaceae | |
| Entada rheedei | Entada | Fabaceae |
|
| Murraya paniculata | Murraya | Rutaceae |
|
| Aucuba chinensis | Aucuba | Garryaceae | |
| Utricularia australis | Utricularia | Lentibulariaceae | |
| Annona impressivenia | Annona | Annonaceae | |
| Amsinckia tessellata | Amsinckia | Boraginaceae | |
| Carica dodecaphylla | Carica | Caricaceae | |
| Citrus tangerina | Citrus | Rutaceae |
|
| Crocus minimus | Crocus | Iridaceae |
|
| Curculigo pilosa | Curculigo | Hypoxidaceae |
|
| Sideritis euboea | Sideritis | Lamiaceae | |
| Osteospermum muricatum | Osteospermum | Asteraceae | |
| Centaurea huber-morathii | Centaurea | Asteraceae | |
| Sisyrinchium californicum | Sisyrinchium | Iridaceae | |
| Crinum latifolium | Crinum | Amaryllidaceae |
|
| Saussurea amara | Saussurea | Asteraceae | |
| Podocarpus macrophyllus | Podocarpus | Podocarpaceae |
|
| Lysiana subfalcata | Lysiana | Loranthaceae |
|
| Haplophyllum ramosissimum | Haplophyllum | Rutaceae | |
| Peperomia vulcanica | Peperomia | Piperaceae |
|
| Sorbus tianschanica | Sorbus | Rosaceae |
|
| Oxytropis falcata | Oxytropis | Fabaceae | |
| Tanacetum parthenifolium | Tanacetum | Asteraceae | |
| Platycarya strobilacea | Platycarya | Juglandaceae |
|
| Toddalia floribunda | Toddalia | Rutaceae | |
| Helichrysum mixtum | Helichrysum | Asteraceae | |
| Cynometra lujae | Cynometra | Fabaceae | |
| Aspalathus linearis | Aspalathus | Fabaceae |
|
| Eupatorium areolare | Eupatorium | Asteraceae | |
| Stephania elegans | Stephania | Menispermaceae |
|
| Cardamine pinnata | Cardamine | Brassicaceae | |
| Vigna mungo | Vigna | Fabaceae |
|
| Pinus densiflora var. densiflora | Pinus | Pinaceae |
|
| Codonocarpus australis | Codonocarpus | Gyrostemonaceae | |
| Geranium thunbergii | Geranium | Geraniaceae |
|
| Schizonepeta multifida | Schizonepeta | Lamiaceae | |
| Solanum nigrum linn | Solanum | Solanaceae | |
| Swertia japonica | Swertia | Gentianaceae |
|
| Quercus serrata | Quercus | Fagaceae |
|
| Crateva nurvala | Crateva | Capparaceae |
|
| Neonotonia wightii | Neonotonia | Fabaceae |
|
| Polygala amara | Polygala | Polygalaceae |
|
| Stephania sutchuenensis | Stephania | Menispermaceae | |
| Unonopsis glaucopetala | Unonopsis | Annonaceae | |
| Helichrysum tenuifolium | Helichrysum | Asteraceae | |
| Abelmoschus manihot | Abelmoschus | Malvaceae |
|
| Typha orientalis | Typha | Typhaceae |
|
| Platycladus orientalis | Platycladus | Cupressaceae |
|
| Senna alexandrina | Senna | Fabaceae |
|
| Morus alba | Morus | Moraceae |
|
| Rubus rosa | Rubus | Rosaceae |
|
| Artemisia argyi | Artemisia | Asteraceae |
|
| Pleogyne cunninghamii | Pleogyne | Menispermaceae | |
| Pyrola decorata | Pyrola | Ericaceae |
|
| Aloe spicata | Aloe | Asphodelaceae |
|
| Pleogyne cunninghami | Pleogyne | Menispermaceae | |
| Euonymus nanoides | Euonymus | Celastraceae | |
| Phyllanthus emblica | Phyllanthus | Phyllanthaceae |
|
| Cerbera dilatata | Cerbera | Apocynaceae | |
| Achillea clypeolata | Achillea | Asteraceae | |
| Bridelia ferruginea | Bridelia | Phyllanthaceae |
|
| Oroxylum indicum | Oroxylum | Bignoniaceae |
|
| Berberis julianae | Berberis | Berberidaceae |
|
| Tetragonia tetragonioides | Tetragonia | Aizoaceae |
|
| Zieria smithii | Zieria | Rutaceae | |
| Bystropogon origanifolius | Bystropogon | Lamiaceae | |
| Strychnos staudtii | Strychnos | Loganiaceae | |
| Cuscuta australis | Cuscuta | Convolvulaceae |
|
| Prunus mume | Prunus | Rosaceae |
|
| Aster tataricus | Aster | Asteraceae |
|
| Radermachera xylocarpa | Radermachera | Bignoniaceae |
|
| Ranunculus sardous | Ranunculus | Ranunculaceae | |
| Dictyoloma incanescens | Dictyoloma | Rutaceae | |
| Alseodaphne corneri | Alseodaphne | Lauraceae | |
| Thymus piperella | Thymus | Lamiaceae |
|
| Laggera pterodonta | Laggera | Asteraceae |
|
| Capnoides sempervirens | Capnoides | Papaveraceae | |
| Saccharum spontaneum | Saccharum | Poaceae |
|
| Forsteronia refracta | Forsteronia | Apocynaceae | |
| Eragrostis viscosa | Eragrostis | Poaceae |
|
| Crotalaria anagyroides | Crotalaria | Fabaceae |
|
| Nauclea officinalis | Nauclea | Rubiaceae |
|
| Grewia mollis | Grewia | Malvaceae |
|
| Betula ermanii | Betula | Betulaceae |
|
| Astragalus gummifer | Astragalus | Fabaceae |
|
| Hedychium villosum | Hedychium | Zingiberaceae | |
| Calendula officinalis | Calendula | Asteraceae |
|
| Wikstroemia chamaedaphne | Wikstroemia | Thymelaeaceae |
|
| Gutierrezia microcephala | Gutierrezia | Asteraceae | |
| Heterotheca grandiflora | Heterotheca | Asteraceae | |
| Sigesbeckia glabrescens | Sigesbeckia | Asteraceae |
|
| Croton cumingii | Croton | Euphorbiaceae |
|
| Bersama yangambiensis | Bersama | Melianthaceae | |
| Thamnosma rhodesica | Thamnosma | Rutaceae | |
| Quercus sessiliflora | Quercus | Fagaceae | |
| Dasymaschalon sootepense | Dasymaschalon | Annonaceae | |
| Euphorbia maculata | Euphorbia | Euphorbiaceae |
|
| Bidens sulphureus | Bidens | Asteraceae | |
| Croton poilanei | Croton | Euphorbiaceae | |
| Ruta pinnata | Ruta | Rutaceae |
|
| Brassica juncea | Brassica | Brassicaceae |
|
| Audouinia tentaculata | Audouinia | Bruniaceae | |
| Tsuga mertensiana | Tsuga | Pinaceae |
|
| Disynaphia halimifolia | Disynaphia | Asteraceae | |
| Papaver hybridum | Papaver | Papaveraceae |
|
| Anthoxanthum nitens | Anthoxanthum | Poaceae |
|
| Tanacetum argenteum | Tanacetum | Asteraceae | |
| Euonymus alatus | Euonymus | Celastraceae |
|
| Nepenthes thorelii | Nepenthes | Nepenthaceae | |
| Panax ginseng | Panax | Araliaceae |
|
| Kaunia saltensis | Kaunia | Asteraceae | |
| Heliotropium floridum | Heliotropium | Heliotropiaceae | |
| Gymnema sylvestre | Gymnema | Apocynaceae |
|
| Crescentia cujete | Crescentia | Bignoniaceae |
|
| Guatteria melosma | Guatteria | Annonaceae | |
| Castanopsis sclerophylla | Castanopsis | Fagaceae |
|
| Aglaia elliptica | Aglaia | Meliaceae |
|
| Gymnocarpium robertianum | Gymnocarpium | Cystopteridaceae | |
| Angelica acutiloba | Angelica | Apiaceae |
|
| Brickellia vernicosa | Brickellia | Asteraceae | |
| Sarcandra glabra | Sarcandra | Chloranthaceae |
|
| Oncoba echinata | Oncoba | Salicaceae | |
| Ficus cordata subsp. salicifolia | Ficus | Moraceae |
|
| Aesculus chinensis | Aesculus | Sapindaceae |
|
| Macaranga peltata | Macaranga | Euphorbiaceae |
|
| Salvia dorrii | Salvia | Lamiaceae | |
| Juglans nigra | Juglans | Juglandaceae |
|
| Teucrium depressum | Teucrium | Lamiaceae | |
| Securinega melanthesoides | Securinega | Phyllanthaceae | |
| Mangifera indica | Mangifera | Anacardiaceae |
|
| Euonymus sachalinensis | Euonymus | Celastraceae |
|
| Aconitum nevadense | Aconitum | Ranunculaceae | |
| Lotus polyphyllos | Lotus | Fabaceae |
|
| Felicia erigeroides | Felicia | Asteraceae | |
| Trichilia rubescens | Trichilia | Meliaceae | |
| Conocephalum japonicum | Conocephalum | Conocephalaceae | |
| Bupleurum chinense | Bupleurum | Apiaceae |
|
| Ophiopogon chekiangensis | Ophiopogon | Asparagaceae | |
| Thalictrum filamentosum | Thalictrum | Ranunculaceae |
|
| Lupinus paniculatus | Lupinus | Fabaceae | |
| Hovenia acerba | Hovenia | Rhamnaceae |
|
| Fallopia multiflora | Fallopia | Polygonaceae |
|
| Stevia polycephala | Stevia | Asteraceae | |
| Boehmeria nivea | Boehmeria | Urticaceae |
|
| Pogostemon cablin | Pogostemon | Lamiaceae |
|
| Triglochin maritima | Triglochin | Juncaginaceae |
|
| Sophora angustifolia | Sophora | Fabaceae | |
| Urena lobata | Urena | Malvaceae |
|
| Kaempferia marginata | Kaempferia | Zingiberaceae |
|
| Vigna angularis | Vigna | Fabaceae |
|
| Samadera indica | Samadera | Simaroubaceae |
|
| Aloe | Aloe | Asphodelaceae |
|
| Echinopsis radix | Echinopsis | Cactaceae | |
| Hippophae fructus | Hippophae | Elaeagnaceae | |
| Spinulum annotinum | Dendrolycopodium | Lycopodiaceae |
|
| Corydalis rhizoma | Corydalis | Papaveraceae | |
| Litchi chinensis | Litchi | Sapindaceae |
|
| Lonicera dasystyla | Lonicera | Caprifoliaceae | |
| Aloe africana | Aloe | Xanthorrhoeaceae |
|
| Lonicera confuse | Lonicera | Caprifoliaceae | |
| Heliotropium bovei | Heliotropium | Heliotropiaceae | |
| Artemisia caucasica | Artemisia | Asteraceae | |
| Sabal causiarum | Sabal | Arecaceae | |
| Polygonum aviculare | Polygonum | Polygonaceae |
|
| Erythrina pallida | Erythrina | Fabaceae | |
| Equisetum hiemale | Equisetum | Equisetaceae |
|
| Chrysanthemum morifolium | Chrysanthemum | Asteraceae |
|
| Solanum lanceolatum | Solanum | Solanaceae |
|
| Morella rubra | Morella | Myricaceae | |
| Artemisia capillaries | Artemisia | Asteraceae | |
| Piper lanceifolium | Piper | Piperaceae | |
| Balanophora involucrata | Balanophora | Balanophoraceae |
|
| Lavandula vera | Lavandula | Lamiaceae |
|
| Desmodium styracifolium | Desmodium | Fabaceae |
|
| Diplacus longiflorus | Diplacus | Phrymaceae | |
| Rhamnus | Rhamnus | Rhamnaceae |
|
| siegesbeckia glabrescens | Sigesbeckia | Asteraceae | |
| Fridericia chica | Fridericia | Bignoniaceae |
|
| Bryonia alba | Bryonia | Cucurbitaceae |
|
| byrsonima coccolobifolia | Byrsonima | Malpighiaceae |
|
| Alnus cordata | Alnus | Betulaceae |
|
| Quercus suber | Quercus | Fagaceae |
|
| Teucrium asiaticum | Teucrium | Lamiaceae | |
| Lupinus verbasciformis | Lupinus | Fabaceae | |
| Pteris dactylina | Pteris | Pteridaceae |
|
| Nelumbo nucifera | Nelumbo | Nelumbonaceae |
|
| Glossocalyx brevipes | Glossocalyx | Siparunaceae | |
| Trifolium montanum | Trifolium | Fabaceae | |
| Echinopepon bigelovii | Echinopepon | Cucurbitaceae | |
| Achillea pseudopectinata | Achillea | Asteraceae | |
| Potentilla chinensis | Potentilla | Rosaceae |
|
| Dolichopentas longiflora | Dolichopentas | Rubiaceae |
|
| Ongokea klaineana | Ongokea | Aptandraceae | |
| Ambrosia tenuifolia | Ambrosia | Asteraceae |
|
| Viburnum erubescens | Viburnum | Adoxaceae |
|
| Vigna umbellata | Vigna | Fabaceae |
|
| Munronia delavayi | Munronia | Meliaceae | |
| Bunias orientalis | Bunias | Brassicaceae |
|
| Ardisia japonica | Ardisia | Primulaceae |
|
| Chaenomeles speciosa | Chaenomeles | Rosaceae |
|
| Euphorbia myrsinites | Euphorbia | Euphorbiaceae |
|
| Allium victorialis | Allium | Amaryllidaceae |
|
| Crotalaria candicans | Crotalaria | Fabaceae | |
| Asplenium septentrionale | Asplenium | Aspleniaceae |
|
| Calostephane divaricata | Calostephane | Asteraceae | |
| Artemisia mesatlantica | Artemisia | Asteraceae | |
| Syzygium aromaticum | Syzygium | Myrtaceae |
|
| Limonium sinense | Limonium | Plumbaginaceae | |
| Vicia amurensis | Vicia | Fabaceae |
|
| Corydalis gigantea | Corydalis | Papaveraceae |
|
| Lonchocarpus orotinus | Lonchocarpus | Fabaceae | |
| Ulmus americana | Ulmus | Ulmaceae |
|
| Knautia montana | Knautia | Caprifoliaceae | |
| Dicranopteris linearis | Dicranopteris | Gleicheniaceae |
|
| Doodia picta | Doodia | Blechnaceae | |
| Allium neapolitanum | Allium | Amaryllidaceae |
|
| Pericome caudata | Pericome | Asteraceae | |
| Scabiosa succisa | Scabiosa | Caprifoliaceae |
|
| Morinda citrifolia | Morinda | Rubiaceae |
|
| Peucedanum praeruptorum | Peucedanum | Apiaceae |
|
| Rhododendron ellipticum | Rhododendron | Ericaceae | |
| Erigeron annuus | Erigeron | Asteraceae |
|
| Hypericum perforatum | Hypericum | Hypericaceae |
|
| Pelargonium graveolens | Pelargonium | Geraniaceae |
|
| Lilium lancifolium | Lilium | Liliaceae |
|
| Aglaia formosana | Aglaia | Meliaceae | |
| Fagraea gracilipes | Fagraea | Gentianaceae |
|
| Reaumuria hirtella | Reaumuria | Tamaricaceae | |
| Remirea maritima | Remirea | Cyperaceae | |
| Isatis tinctoria | Isatis | Brassicaceae |
|
| Lippia sidoides | Lippia | Verbenaceae | |
| Vitellaria paradoxa | Vitellaria | Sapotaceae |
|
| Lonicera confusa | Lonicera | Caprifoliaceae |
|
| Aloe deltoideodonta | Aloe | Asphodelaceae | |
| Portulaca oleracea | Portulaca | Portulacaceae |
|
| Lindera aggregata | Lindera | Lauraceae | |
| Trichosanthes rosthornii | Trichosanthes | Cucurbitaceae |
|
| Syzygium nervosum | Syzygium | Myrtaceae |
|
| Helleborus multifidus | Helleborus | Ranunculaceae | |
| Prunus armeniaca | Prunus | Rosaceae |
|
| Cycas armstrongii | Cycas | Cycadaceae |
|
| Sideritis arborescens | Sideritis | Lamiaceae | |
| Euodia officinalis | Euodia | Rutaceae | |
| Coleus esquirolii | Coleus | Lamiaceae | |
| Arnica mollis | Arnica | Asteraceae | |
| Lepidosperma ustulatum | Lepidosperma | Cyperaceae | |
| Toxicodendron vernicifluum | Toxicodendron | Anacardiaceae |
|
| Epimedium brevicornu | Epimedium | Berberidaceae | |
| Garrya elliptica | Garrya | Garryaceae | |
| Sesbania bispinosa | Sesbania | Fabaceae |
|
| Torricellia tiliifolia | Torricellia | Torricelliaceae | |
| Eria japonica | Eria | Orchidaceae | |
| Limonium gmelinii | Limonium | Plumbaginaceae |
|
| Derris uliginosa | Derris | Fabaceae |
|
| Ekebergia senegalensis | Ekebergia | Meliaceae | |
| Cycas revoluta | Cycas | Cycadaceae |
|
| Daphne oleoides | Daphne | Thymelaeaceae |
|
| Colliguaja salicifolia | Colliguaja | Euphorbiaceae | |
| Dipteryx odorata | Dipteryx | Fabaceae |
|
| Millettia ferruginea | Millettia | Fabaceae |
|
| Adonis sutchuenensis | Adonis | Ranunculaceae |
|
| Lawsonia inermis | Lawsonia | Lythraceae |
|
| Tussilago farfara | Tussilago | Asteraceae |
|
| Myristica fragrans | Myristica | Myristicaceae |
|
| Salvia sessei | Salvia | Lamiaceae | |
| Strychnos ligustrina | Strychnos | Loganiaceae |
|
| Citrus natsudaidai | Citrus | Rutaceae |
|
| Zanthoxylum bungeanum | Zanthoxylum | Rutaceae |
|
| Isophysis tasmanica | Isophysis | Iridaceae | |
| Nassauvia cumingii | Nassauvia | Asteraceae | |
| Dryopteris crassirhizoma | Dryopteris | Dryopteridaceae |
|
| Eucalyptus australiana | Eucalyptus | Myrtaceae | |
| Phebalium whitei | Phebalium | Rutaceae | |
| Ageratina saltillensis | Ageratina | Asteraceae | |
| Juniperus drupacea | Juniperus | Cupressaceae |
|
| Gymnanthemum amygdalinum | Gymnanthemum | Asteraceae |
|
| Broussonetia papyrifera | Broussonetia | Moraceae |
|
| Lepidium draba | Lepidium | Brassicaceae |
|
| Rhododendron tomentosum | Rhododendron | Ericaceae |
|
| Croton gratissimus | Croton | Euphorbiaceae |
|
| Bauhinia purpurea | Bauhinia | Fabaceae |
|
| Globularia davisiana | Globularia | Plantaginaceae | |
| Silybum marianum | Silybum | Asteraceae |
|
| Hymenothrix wislizenii | Hymenothrix | Asteraceae | |
| Euphorbia humifusa | Euphorbia | Euphorbiaceae |
|
| Solidago serotina | Solidago | Asteraceae | |
| Rumex nepalensis | Rumex | Polygonaceae |
|
| Salvia miltiorrhiza | Salvia | Lamiaceae |
|
| Litsea glutinosa | Litsea | Lauraceae |
|
| Thermopsis dolichocarpa | Thermopsis | Fabaceae | |
| Wikstroemia viridiflora | Wikstroemia | Thymelaeaceae |
|
| Crambe tatarica | Crambe | Brassicaceae |
|
| Rosa agrestis | Rosa | Rosaceae | |
| Ziziphus jujuba | Ziziphus | Rhamnaceae |
|
| Brassica carinata | Brassica | Brassicaceae |
|
| Limnocharis flava | Limnocharis | Alismataceae |
|
| Mammillaria magnimamma | Mammillaria | Cactaceae | |
| Vitis betulifolia | Vitis | Vitaceae |
|
| Dahlstedtia araripensis | Dahlstedtia | Fabaceae | |
| Vaccinium oxycoccos | Vaccinium | Ericaceae |
|
| Picris conyzoides | Picris | Asteraceae | |
| Aframomum amaniense | Aframomum | Zingiberaceae | |
| Amaranthus hypochondriacus | Amaranthus | Amaranthaceae |
|
| Solanum giganteum | Solanum | Solanaceae |
|
| Ceropegia dichotoma | Ceropegia | Apocynaceae |
|
| Licaria armeniaca | Licaria | Lauraceae |
|
| Echinosophora koreensis | Echinosophora | Fabaceae | |
| Mesembryanthemum expansum | Mesembryanthemum | Aizoaceae |
|
| Jacobaea subalpina | Jacobaea | Asteraceae | |
| Iryanthera paraensis | Iryanthera | Myristicaceae |
|
| Pongamiopsis pervilleana | Pongamiopsis | Fabaceae | |
| Phedimus kamtschaticus | Phedimus | Crassulaceae |
|
| Echinacea pallida | Echinacea | Asteraceae |
|
| Viguiera stenoloba | Viguiera | Asteraceae | |
| Astragalus ernestii | Astragalus | Fabaceae |
|
| Zanthoxylum fraxineum | Zanthoxylum | Rutaceae | |
| Aconitum vilmorinianum | Aconitum | Ranunculaceae | |
| Garcinia intermedia | Garcinia | Clusiaceae |
|
| Licania pittieri | Licania | Chrysobalanaceae | |
| Betula exilis | Betula | Betulaceae | |
| Dunalia solanacea | Dunalia | Solanaceae | |
| Artemisia klotzchiana | Artemisia | Asteraceae | |
| Picea jezoensis var. jezoensis | Picea | Pinaceae |
|
| Dysosma delavayi | Dysosma | Berberidaceae | |
| Ononis spinosa | Ononis | Fabaceae |
|
| Metasequoia glyptostroboides | Metasequoia | Cupressaceae |
|
| Khaya senegalensis | Khaya | Meliaceae |
|
| Bellium bellidioides | Bellium | Asteraceae | |
| Ranunculus asiaticus | Ranunculus | Ranunculaceae | |
| Persicaria perfoliata | Persicaria | Polygonaceae |
|
| Mimusops caffra | Mimusops | Sapotaceae |
|
| Typha domingensis | Typha | Typhaceae |
|
| Artemisia ludoviciana subsp. mexicana | Artemisia | Asteraceae |
|
| Achillea tuzsonii | Achillea | Asteraceae | |
| Eurycoma harmandiana | Eurycoma | Simaroubaceae |
|
| Galium dasypodum | Galium | Rubiaceae | |
| Caragana aurantiaca | Caragana | Fabaceae | |
| Elegia deusta | Elegia | Restionaceae | |
| Kali turgidum | Kali | Chenopodiaceae |
|
| Boronella koniambiensis | Boronella | Rutaceae | |
| Berberis floribunda | Berberis | Berberidaceae |
|
| Sida veronicaefolia | Sida | Malvaceae |
|
| Canarium strictum | Canarium | Burseraceae |
|
| Allium sativum | Allium | Amaryllidaceae |
|
| Smilax glabra | Smilax | Smilacaceae |
|
| Mollugo spergula | Mollugo | Molluginaceae |
|
| Greenwayodendron oliveri | Greenwayodendron | Annonaceae | |
| Nama hispidum | Nama | Namaceae | |
| Salvia polystachya | Salvia | Lamiaceae |
|
| Corydalis calliantha | Corydalis | Papaveraceae | |
| Helicteres angustifolia | Helicteres | Malvaceae |
|
| Astragalus cicer | Astragalus | Fabaceae | |
| Citrus aurantium | Citrus | Rutaceae |
|
| Jamesoniella colorata | Jamesoniella | Jungermanniaceae |
|
| Embelia barbeyana | Embelia | Primulaceae |
|
| Acacia arabica | Acacia | Fabaceae |
|
| Rosa laevigata | Rosa | Rosaceae |
|
| Zanthoxylum fagara | Zanthoxylum | Rutaceae |
|
| Eucalyptus resinifera | Eucalyptus | Myrtaceae |
|
| Veronica kellereri | Veronica | Plantaginaceae | |
| Geranium wilfordii maxim | Geranium | Geraniaceae | |
| Chromolaena arnottiana | Chromolaena | Asteraceae | |
| Premna odorata | Premna | Lamiaceae |
|
| Allium azureum ledeb | Allium | Amaryllidaceae | |
| Garcinia pyrifera | Garcinia | Clusiaceae | |
| Phelline lucida | Phelline | Phellinaceae | |
| Fumaria micrantha | Fumaria | Papaveraceae | |
| Gleditsia japonica | Gleditsia | Fabaceae |
|
| Salvia munzii | Salvia | Lamiaceae | |
| Mosla japonica | Mosla | Lamiaceae | |
| Sophora tonkinensis | Sophora | Fabaceae | |
| Peucedanum palustre | Peucedanum | Apiaceae |
|
| Lactuca serriola | Lactuca | Asteraceae |
|
| Beilschmiedia anacardioides | Beilschmiedia | Lauraceae |
|
| Kielmeyera coriacea | Kielmeyera | Calophyllaceae |
|
| Crinum moorei | Crinum | Amaryllidaceae | |
| Coreopsis grandiflora | Coreopsis | Asteraceae |
|
| Matricaria matricarioides | Matricaria | Asteraceae |
|
| Senecio viscosus | Senecio | Asteraceae | |
| Eucalyptus globulus subsp. bicostata | Eucalyptus | Myrtaceae |
|
| Sinapis alba | Sinapis | Brassicaceae |
|
| Solanum transcaucasicum | Solanum | Solanaceae | |
| Senecio densiflorus | Senecio | Asteraceae | |
| Cytisus caramanicus | Cytisus | Fabaceae | |
| Helichrysum lepidissimum | Helichrysum | Asteraceae |
|
| Cleistanthus indochinensis | Cleistanthus | Phyllanthaceae | |
| Lilium pumilum | Lilium | Liliaceae |
|
| Salvia urolepis | Salvia | Lamiaceae | |
| Pterodon emarginatus | Pterodon | Fabaceae | |
| Grewia villosa | Grewia | Malvaceae |
|
| Berlinia tomentosa | Berlinia | Fabaceae | |
| Consolida hohenackeri | Consolida | Ranunculaceae | |
| Phlomoides hamosa | Phlomoides | Lamiaceae | |
| Leitneria floridana | Leitneria | Simaroubaceae | |
| Veronica arvensis | Veronica | Plantaginaceae |
|
| Fritillaria meleagris | Fritillaria | Liliaceae | |
| Artocarpus altilis | Artocarpus | Moraceae |
|
| Schisandra chinensis | Schisandra | Schisandraceae |
|
| Carpha glomerata | Carpha | Cyperaceae | |
| Croton laccifer | Croton | Euphorbiaceae | |
| Berneuxia thibetica | Berneuxia | Diapensiaceae |
|
| Euodia ruticarpa | Euodia | Rutaceae | |
| Ilex lepta | Ilex | Aquifoliaceae | |
| Enceliopsis argophylla | Enceliopsis | Asteraceae | |
| Ophryosporus floribundus | Ophryosporus | Asteraceae | |
| Cymodocea nodosa | Cymodocea | Cymodoceaceae | |
| Picrorhiza kurrooa | Picrorhiza | Plantaginaceae |
|
| Bongardia chrysogonum | Bongardia | Berberidaceae |
|
| Euphorbia pannonica | Euphorbia | Euphorbiaceae | |
| Angelica taiwaniana | Angelica | Apiaceae |
|
| Cotyledon secunda | Cotyledon | Crassulaceae | |
| Eupatorium lindleyanum | Eupatorium | Asteraceae |
|
| Holboellia fargesi | Holboellia | Lardizabalaceae | |
| Cryptocarya lividula | Cryptocarya | Lauraceae | |
| Hopea utilis | Hopea | Dipterocarpaceae |
|
| Lithospermum officinale | Lithospermum | Boraginaceae |
|
| Dendrobium loddigesii | Dendrobium | Orchidaceae |
|
| Physalis solanaceus | Physalis | Solanaceae | |
| Artemisia lactiflora | Artemisia | Asteraceae |
|
| Bonamia spectabilis | Bonamia | Convolvulaceae | |
| Cryptocarya oblata | Cryptocarya | Lauraceae | |
| Koompassia malaccensis | Koompassia | Fabaceae |
|
| Cyanostegia angustifolia | Cyanostegia | Lamiaceae | |
| Epipactis palustris | Epipactis | Orchidaceae | |
| Glehnia littoralis | Glehnia | Apiaceae |
|
| Centipeda minima | Centipeda | Asteraceae |
|
| Remijia pedunculata | Remijia | Rubiaceae | |
| Daphne giraldii | Daphne | Thymelaeaceae | |
| Pteris semipinnata | Pteris | Pteridaceae | |
| Gypsophila perfoliata | Gypsophila | Caryophyllaceae | |
| Notholaena aschenborniana | Notholaena | Pteridaceae | |
| Atuna racemosa | Atuna | Chrysobalanaceae |
|
| Millettia rubiginosa | Millettia | Fabaceae | |
| Persicaria tinctoria | Persicaria | Polygonaceae |
|
| Sarcococca vagans | Sarcococca | Buxaceae |
|
| Patrinia villosa | Patrinia | Caprifoliaceae |
|
| Orthosiphon spicatus | Orthosiphon | Lamiaceae |
|
| Inula japonica | Inula | Asteraceae |
|
| Epimedium wushanense | Epimedium | Berberidaceae |
|
| Polypodiodes formosana | Polypodiodes | Polypodiaceae | |
| Sorbaria sorbifolia | Sorbaria | Rosaceae |
|
| Nicotiana affinis | Nicotiana | Solanaceae | |
| Pyrostegia venusta | Pyrostegia | Bignoniaceae | |
| Trachelospermum lucidum | Trachelospermum | Apocynaceae |
|
| Astragalus pycnanthus | Astragalus | Fabaceae | |
| Adina sessilifolia | Adina | Rubiaceae | |
| Fritillaria ningguoensis | Fritillaria | Liliaceae |
|
| Pterocaulon virgatum | Pterocaulon | Asteraceae |
|
| Solenopsis punctaticeps | Solenopsis | Campanulaceae | |
| Uncaria gambir | Uncaria | Rubiaceae |
|
| Vernonia anisochaetoides | Vernonia | Asteraceae | |
| Senecio sandersonii | Senecio | Asteraceae | |
| Crocus sativus | Crocus | Iridaceae |
|
| Pulsatilla campanella | Pulsatilla | Ranunculaceae |
|
| Rauvolfia vomitoria | Rauvolfia | Apocynaceae |
|
| Ixeris tamagawaensis | Ixeris | Asteraceae | |
| Gomphostemma crinitum | Gomphostemma | Lamiaceae |
|
| Gnetum latifolium | Gnetum | Gnetaceae |
|
| Gardenia jasminoides | Gardenia | Rubiaceae |
|
| Vernonia cistifolia | Vernonia | Asteraceae | |
| Erythroxylum passerinum | Erythroxylum | Erythroxylaceae | |
| Lysimachia fordiana | Lysimachia | Primulaceae | |
| Maharanga bicolor | Maharanga | Boraginaceae | |
| Parablechnum minus | Parablechnum | Blechnaceae | |
| Sonneratia caseolaris | Sonneratia | Lythraceae |
|
| Ampelocera edentula | Ampelocera | Ulmaceae | |
| Miliusa velutina | Miliusa | Annonaceae |
|
| Typha angustifolia | Typha | Typhaceae |
|
| Indigofera linnaei | Indigofera | Fabaceae |
|
| Catalpa ovata | Catalpa | Bignoniaceae |
|
| Eucalyptus maideni | Eucalyptus | Myrtaceae |
|
| Pinus brutia var. eldarica | Pinus | Pinaceae |
|
| Ixeris debilis | Ixeris | Asteraceae | |
| Justicia hayatai | Justicia | Acanthaceae | |
| Cynara humilis | Cynara | Asteraceae |
|
| Abies excelsa | Abies | Pinaceae |
Ingredient ID: NPC202419
Formula: C13H12O4
Ingredient ID: NPC202419
| Common Name | n.a. |
| IUPAC Name | 2,7-dihydroxy-8-methoxy-6-methylnaphthalene-1-carbaldehyde |
| Canonical SMILES | COc1c(O)c(C)cc2c1c(C=O)c(cc2)O |
| Standard InCHI | InChI=1S/C13H12O4/c1-7-5-8-3-4-10(15)9(6-14)11(8)13(17-2)12(7)16/h3-6,15-16H,1-2H3 |
| Standard InCHIKey | KCZYFSGCRGWJHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
| Ingredient External Links |
PubChem CID: 9991528 ZINC ID: ZINC000000022501 |
| Plant-Ingredient Association Reference |
PMID: 23580704 |
Distribution of the ingredient across plants
| Plant Name | Plant Genus | Plant Family | Plant Usage |
|---|---|---|---|
| Abutilon theophrasti | Abutilon | Malvaceae |
|
Ingredient ID: NPC193238
Formula: C11H9NO3
Ingredient ID: NPC193238
| Common Name | 6-Methoxyquinoline-4-Carboxylic Acid |
| IUPAC Name | 6-methoxyquinoline-4-carboxylic acid |
| Canonical SMILES | COc1ccc2c(c1)c(ccn2)C(=O)O |
| Standard InCHI | InChI=1S/C11H9NO3/c1-15-7-2-3-10-9(6-7)8(11(13)14)4-5-12-10/h2-6H,1H3,(H,13,14) |
| Standard InCHIKey | XXLFLUJXWKXUGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
| Ingredient External Links |
PubChem CID: 345824 ChEMBL ID: CHEMBL1396390 |
| Plant-Ingredient Association Reference |
PMID: 22275244 Database: NPASS [NPC193238] |
Distribution of the ingredient across plants
| Plant Name | Plant Genus | Plant Family | Plant Usage |
|---|---|---|---|
| Castanopsis hystrix | Castanopsis | Fagaceae |
|
| Abutilon theophrasti | Abutilon | Malvaceae |
|
| Othonna cylindrica | Othonna | Asteraceae | |
| Euclea natalensis | Euclea | Ebenaceae |
|
| Artemisia laciniata | Artemisia | Asteraceae |
|
| Callitris macleayana | Callitris | Cupressaceae | |
| Morus australis | Morus | Moraceae |
|
| Sicana odorifera | Sicana | Cucurbitaceae |
|
| Othonna intermedia | Othonna | Asteraceae | |
| Trichoscypha acuminata | Trichoscypha | Anacardiaceae |
|
| Gaillardia tontalensis | Gaillardia | Asteraceae | |
| Thalictrum fauriei | Thalictrum | Ranunculaceae | |
| Luvunga scandens | Luvunga | Rutaceae |
|
| Uraria picta | Uraria | Fabaceae |
|
| Senecio taiwanensis | Senecio | Asteraceae | |
| Pityrodia ternifolia | Pityrodia | Lamiaceae | |
| Acronychia acidula | Acronychia | Rutaceae |
|
| Erlangea cordifolia | Erlangea | Asteraceae | |
| Strychnos panamensis | Strychnos | Loganiaceae | |
| Bupleurum aureum | Bupleurum | Apiaceae | |
| Spiraea formosa | Spiraea | Rosaceae | |
| Goupia tomentosa | Goupia | Goupiaceae | |
| Aglaia cordata | Aglaia | Meliaceae | |
| Syringa pubescens subsp. patula | Syringa | Oleaceae | |
| Eupatorium recurvans | Eupatorium | Asteraceae | |
| Bridelia moonii | Bridelia | Phyllanthaceae | |
| Salicornia herbacea | Salicornia | Chenopodiaceae |
|
| Sorbus coronata | Sorbus | Rosaceae | |
| Nephrolepis biserrata | Nephrolepis | Lomariopsidaceae |
|
| Pteris plumbea | Pteris | Pteridaceae | |
| Michelia longifolia | Michelia | Magnoliaceae | |
| Ligusticum lucidum | Ligusticum | Apiaceae | |
| Psiadia arabica | Psiadia | Asteraceae | |
| Euonymus atropurpurea | Euonymus | Celastraceae | |
| Helichrysum zeyheri | Helichrysum | Asteraceae |
|
| Herbertus aduncus | Herbertus | Herbertaceae | |
| Suaeda salsa | Suaeda | Chenopodiaceae |
|
Ingredient ID: NPC19240
Formula: C30H26O13
Ingredient ID: NPC19240
| Common Name | Tiliroside |
| IUPAC Name | [(2R,3S,4S,5R,6S)-6-[5,7-dihydroxy-2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-4-oxochromen-3-yl]oxy-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxan-2-yl]methyl (E)-3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)prop-2-enoate |
| Canonical SMILES | O=C(OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](Oc2c(oc3c(c2=O)c(O)cc(c3)O)c2ccc(cc2)O)[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]1O)O)O)/C=C/c1ccc(cc1)O |
| Standard InCHI | InChI=1S/C30H26O13/c31-16-6-1-14(2-7-16)3-10-22(35)40-13-21-24(36)26(38)27(39)30(42-21)43-29-25(37)23-19(34)11-18(33)12-20(23)41-28(29)15-4-8-17(32)9-5-15/h1-12,21,24,26-27,30-34,36,38-39H,13H2/b10-3+/t21-,24-,26+,27-,30+/m1/s1 |
| Standard InCHIKey | DVGGLGXQSFURLP-VWMSDXGPSA-N |
| Ingredient External Links |
PubChem CID: 5320686 ZINC ID: ZINC000017654711 ChEMBL ID: CHEMBL266564 |
| Plant-Ingredient Association Reference |
PMID: 22275244 Database: NPASS [NPC19240] |
Distribution of the ingredient across plants
| Plant Name | Plant Genus | Plant Family | Plant Usage |
|---|---|---|---|
| Abutilon theophrasti | Abutilon | Malvaceae |
|
| Pteris australis | Pteris | Pteridaceae | |
| Dipsacus asper | Dipsacus | Caprifoliaceae | |
| Trichilia hirta | Trichilia | Meliaceae |
|
| Coutarea latifolia | Coutarea | Rubiaceae | |
| Rivina humilis | Rivina | Petiveriaceae |
|
| Nephelium lappaceum | Nephelium | Sapindaceae |
|
| Duguetia calycina | Duguetia | Annonaceae |
|
| Citrus hassaku | Citrus | Rutaceae | |
| Eriostemon spicatus | Eriostemon | Rutaceae | |
| Phalaris canariensis | Phalaris | Poaceae |
|
| Jacaranda chelonia | Jacaranda | Bignoniaceae | |
| Payena lucida | Payena | Sapotaceae |
|
| Pteridium aquilinum | Pteridium | Dennstaedtiaceae |
|
| Crepidiastrum sonchifolium | Crepidiastrum | Asteraceae | |
| Rosa rugosa | Rosa | Rosaceae |
|
| Attalea excelsa | Attalea | Arecaceae | |
| Agrimonia pilosa | Agrimonia | Rosaceae |
|
| Plectocephalus chilensis | Plectocephalus | Asteraceae | |
| Rubus coreanus | Rubus | Rosaceae |
|
| Ephedra aphylla | Ephedra | Ephedraceae | |
| Sideritis nutans | Sideritis | Lamiaceae | |
| Plinia cauliflora | Plinia | Myrtaceae |
|
| Leonurus japonicus | Leonurus | Lamiaceae |
|
| Marrubium cylleneum | Marrubium | Lamiaceae | |
| Plumbagella micrantha | Plumbagella | Plumbaginaceae |
|
| Rubus chingii | Rubus | Rosaceae |
|
| Tanacetum parthenifolium | Tanacetum | Asteraceae | |
| Samadera indica | Samadera | Simaroubaceae |
|
| Xylopia brasiliensis | Xylopia | Annonaceae | |
| Quercus suber | Quercus | Fagaceae |
|
| Uncaria guianensis | Uncaria | Rubiaceae |
|
| Ilex hainanensis | Ilex | Aquifoliaceae | |
| Munronia delavayi | Munronia | Meliaceae | |
| Allium neapolitanum | Allium | Amaryllidaceae |
|
| Canarium album | Canarium | Burseraceae |
|
| Melicope sarcococca | Melicope | Rutaceae | |
| Cycas armstrongii | Cycas | Cycadaceae |
|
| Cycas revoluta | Cycas | Cycadaceae |
|
| Hymenothrix wislizenii | Hymenothrix | Asteraceae | |
| Morus rubra | Morus | Moraceae |
|
| Mammillaria magnimamma | Mammillaria | Cactaceae | |
| Licaria armeniaca | Licaria | Lauraceae |
|
| Clematis angustifolia | Clematis | Ranunculaceae |
|
| Marrubium velutinum | Marrubium | Lamiaceae |
|
| Potentilla multifida | Potentilla | Rosaceae |
|
| Typha domingensis | Typha | Typhaceae |
|
| Greenwayodendron oliveri | Greenwayodendron | Annonaceae | |
| Garcinia pyrifera | Garcinia | Clusiaceae | |
| Stenomesson miniatum | Stenomesson | Amaryllidaceae | |
| Ophryosporus floribundus | Ophryosporus | Asteraceae | |
| Artemisia lactiflora | Artemisia | Asteraceae |
|
| Daphne genkwa | Daphne | Thymelaeaceae |
|
| Catalpa ovata | Catalpa | Bignoniaceae |
|
Ingredient ID: NPC187671
Formula: C23H30O8
Ingredient ID: NPC187671
| Common Name | n.a. |
| IUPAC Name | [(3aS,4S,5S,6E,10E,11aR)-6-formyl-10-methyl-3-methylidene-4-(2-methylpropanoyloxy)-2-oxo-3a,4,5,8,9,11a-hexahydrocyclodeca[b]furan-5-yl] 2-hydroxy-2-methylpropanoate |
| Canonical SMILES | O=C/C/1=C/CC/C(=C/[C@@H]2[C@@H]([C@@H]([C@H]1OC(=O)C(O)(C)C)OC(=O)C(C)C)C(=C)C(=O)O2)/C |
| Standard InCHI | InChI=1S/C23H30O8/c1-12(2)20(25)30-19-17-14(4)21(26)29-16(17)10-13(3)8-7-9-15(11-24)18(19)31-22(27)23(5,6)28/h9-12,16-19,28H,4,7-8H2,1-3,5-6H3/b13-10+,15-9-/t16-,17+,18+,19+/m1/s1 |
| Standard InCHIKey | UJBPJKIMHZUROX-FPPPUSSXSA-N |
| Ingredient External Links |
PubChem CID: 21593572 |
| Plant-Ingredient Association Reference |
Database: UNPD [UNPD194131] |
Distribution of the ingredient across plants
| Plant Name | Plant Genus | Plant Family | Plant Usage |
|---|---|---|---|
| Abutilon theophrasti | Abutilon | Malvaceae |
|
| Gardenia thailandica | Gardenia | Rubiaceae |
|
| Ranunculus sardous | Ranunculus | Ranunculaceae | |
| Hedychium villosum | Hedychium | Zingiberaceae | |
| Audouinia tentaculata | Audouinia | Bruniaceae | |
| Nepenthes thorelii | Nepenthes | Nepenthaceae | |
| Gymnema sylvestre | Gymnema | Apocynaceae |
|
Ingredient ID: NPC176740
Formula: C27H30O16
Ingredient ID: NPC176740
| Common Name | Rutin |
| IUPAC Name | 2-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-5,7-dihydroxy-3-[(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-[[(2R,3R,4R,5R,6S)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl]oxymethyl]oxan-2-yl]oxychromen-4-one |
| Canonical SMILES | Oc1cc(O)c2c(c1)oc(c(c2=O)O[C@@H]1O[C@H](CO[C@@H]2O[C@@H](C)[C@@H]([C@H]([C@H]2O)O)O)[C@H]([C@@H]([C@H]1O)O)O)c1ccc(c(c1)O)O |
| Standard InCHI | InChI=1S/C27H30O16/c1-8-17(32)20(35)22(37)26(40-8)39-7-15-18(33)21(36)23(38)27(42-15)43-25-19(34)16-13(31)5-10(28)6-14(16)41-24(25)9-2-3-11(29)12(30)4-9/h2-6,8,15,17-18,20-23,26-33,35-38H,7H2,1H3/t8-,15+,17-,18+,20+,21-,22+,23+,26+,27-/m0/s1 |
| Standard InCHIKey | IKGXIBQEEMLURG-NVPNHPEKSA-N |
| Ingredient External Links |
PubChem CID: 5280805 ChEMBL ID: CHEMBL226335 |
| Plant-Ingredient Association Reference |
PMID: 22275244 Database: UNPD [UNPD150726] Database: NPASS [NPC176740] |
Distribution of the ingredient across plants
| Plant Name | Plant Genus | Plant Family | Plant Usage |
|---|---|---|---|
| Myrsine capitellata | Myrsine | Primulaceae |
|
| Triaenophora rupestris | Triaenophora | Orobanchaceae | |
| Nerium oleander | Nerium | Apocynaceae |
|
| Prunus dulcis | Prunus | Rosaceae |
|
| Pyrus bourgaeana | Pyrus | Rosaceae |
|
| Citrus unshiu | Citrus | Rutaceae |
|
| Equisetum hyemale | Equisetum | Equisetaceae |
|
| Glycosmis pseudoracemosa | Glycosmis | Rutaceae |
|
| Abutilon theophrasti | Abutilon | Malvaceae |
|
| Leptocereus quadricostatus | Leptocereus | Cactaceae | |
| Operculina turpethum | Operculina | Convolvulaceae |
|
| Ipomoea muricata | Ipomoea | Convolvulaceae |
|
| Platonia insignis | Platonia | Clusiaceae |
|
| Tropaeolum majus | Tropaeolum | Tropaeolaceae |
|
| Fragaria x ananassa | Fragaria | Rosaceae |
|
| Chaiturus marrubiastrum | Chaiturus | Lamiaceae | |
| Dichrocephala bicolor | Dichrocephala | Asteraceae |
|
| Larix cajanderi | Larix | Pinaceae | |
| Aristolochia maxima | Aristolochia | Aristolochiaceae |
|
| Odontites rubra | Odontites | Orobanchaceae | |
| Artemisia apiacea | Artemisia | Asteraceae |
|
| Lupinus pilosus | Lupinus | Fabaceae | |
| Pinus edulis | Pinus | Pinaceae |
|
| Ixeris chinensis | Ixeris | Asteraceae |
|
| Mentha suaveolens | Mentha | Lamiaceae |
|
| Centaurea solstitialis | Centaurea | Asteraceae |
|
| Tristania conferta | Tristania | Myrtaceae | |
| Plectranthus myrianthus | Plectranthus | Lamiaceae | |
| Flacourtia jangomas | Flacourtia | Salicaceae |
|
| Matricaria suffruticosa | Matricaria | Asteraceae |
|
| Syncarpia hillii | Syncarpia | Myrtaceae | |
| Dictamnus dasycarpus | Dictamnus | Rutaceae |
|
| Sextonia rubra | Sextonia | Lauraceae | |
| Xanthorrhoea resinosa | Xanthorrhoea | Asphodelaceae |
|
| Sinopodophyllum hexandrum | Sinopodophyllum | Berberidaceae |
|
| Baccharis truncata | Baccharis | Asteraceae | |
| Pentaclethra macrophylla | Pentaclethra | Fabaceae |
|
| Eupatorium petiolare | Eupatorium | Asteraceae | |
| Epimedium sagittatum | Epimedium | Berberidaceae |
|
| Petasites japonicus | Petasites | Asteraceae |
|
| Dioscorea japonica | Dioscorea | Dioscoreaceae |
|
| Ocimum pilosum | Ocimum | Lamiaceae |
|
| Callicarpa japonica | Callicarpa | Lamiaceae |
|
| Haemanthus toxicarius | Haemanthus | Amaryllidaceae | |
| Fabiana imbricata | Fabiana | Solanaceae |
|
| Avrainvillea longicaulis | Avrainvillea | Udoteaceae | |
| Corydalis persica | Corydalis | Papaveraceae | |
| Artemisia capillaris | Artemisia | Asteraceae |
|
| Salta triflora | Salta | Polygonaceae | |
| Himalaiella deltoidea | Himalaiella | Asteraceae | |
| Centella asiatica | Centella | Apiaceae |
|
| Veronica polita | Veronica | Plantaginaceae |
|
| Impatiens balsamina | Impatiens | Balsaminaceae |
|
| Ononis viscosa | Ononis | Fabaceae | |
| Sideritis trojana | Sideritis | Lamiaceae | |
| Schistostephium rotundifolium | Schistostephium | Asteraceae | |
| Polygonum cuspidatum | Polygonum | Polygonaceae |
|
| Dryopteris polylepis | Dryopteris | Dryopteridaceae | |
| Inula grantioides | Inula | Asteraceae |
|
| Chelidonium majus | Chelidonium | Papaveraceae |
|
| Monodora brevipes | Monodora | Annonaceae |
|
| Erysimum leptophyllum | Erysimum | Brassicaceae | |
| Macrotomia ugamensis | Macrotomia | Boraginaceae | |
| Betula mandshurica | Betula | Betulaceae |
|
| Glycosmis macrophylla | Glycosmis | Rutaceae | |
| Aloe vera | Aloe | Xanthorrhoeaceae |
|
| Onobrychis arenaria | Onobrychis | Fabaceae | |
| Cuphea hyssopifolia | Cuphea | Lythraceae |
|
| Markhamia stipulata | Markhamia | Bignoniaceae |
|
| Prosopis ruscifolia | Prosopis | Fabaceae |
|
| Cirsium setosum | Cirsium | Asteraceae |
|
| Acacia armata | Acacia | Fabaceae | |
| Eria mollis | Eria | Orchidaceae | |
| Magnolia obovata | Magnolia | Magnoliaceae |
|
| Amomum villosum | Amomum | Zingiberaceae |
|
| Achillea collina | Achillea | Asteraceae | |
| Stephania zippeliana | Stephania | Menispermaceae | |
| Lemaireocereus griseus | Lemaireocereus | Cactaceae |
|
| Cedrus libani | Cedrus | Pinaceae |
|
| Macaranga tanarius | Macaranga | Euphorbiaceae |
|
| Garcinia macrophylla | Garcinia | Clusiaceae |
|
| Crataegus pinnatifida | Crataegus | Rosaceae |
|
| Solanum pseudoquina | Solanum | Solanaceae | |
| Rhododendron ungerni | Rhododendron | Ericaceae | |
| Chondrodendron tomentosum | Chondrodendron | Menispermaceae |
|
| Justicia paniculata | Justicia | Acanthaceae |
|
| Firmiana simplex | Firmiana | Malvaceae |
|
| Dysoxylum cumingianum | Dysoxylum | Meliaceae | |
| Conyza canadensis | Conyza | Asteraceae |
|
| Swartzia madagascariensis | Swartzia | Fabaceae |
|
| Prumnopitys ferruginea | Prumnopitys | Podocarpaceae |
|
| Aizopsis selskiana | Aizopsis | Crassulaceae | |
| Murraya exotica | Murraya | Rutaceae |
|
| Eucalyptus apodophylla | Eucalyptus | Myrtaceae |
|
| Lagochilus leiacanthus | Lagochilus | Lamiaceae | |
| Khaya ivorensis | Khaya | Meliaceae |
|
| Hypericum reflexum | Hypericum | Hypericaceae | |
| Psychotria stachyoides | Psychotria | Rubiaceae | |
| Haplophyllum obtusifolium | Haplophyllum | Rutaceae | |
| Vinca minor | Vinca | Apocynaceae |
|
| Siphocampylus verticillatus | Siphocampylus | Campanulaceae | |
| Dodonaea viscosa | Dodonaea | Sapindaceae |
|
| Holarrhena floribunda | Holarrhena | Apocynaceae |
|
| Juniperus horizontalis | Juniperus | Cupressaceae |
|
| Viburnum chingii | Viburnum | Adoxaceae | |
| Strychnos tricalysioides | Strychnos | Loganiaceae | |
| Mikania obtusata | Mikania | Asteraceae | |
| Hypericum polyanthemum | Hypericum | Hypericaceae | |
| Distephanus angulifolius | Distephanus | Asteraceae | |
| Monanthotaxis congoensis | Monanthotaxis | Annonaceae | |
| Craspidospermum verticillatum | Craspidospermum | Apocynaceae | |
| Osteospermum fruticosum | Osteospermum | Asteraceae | |
| Diospyros eriantha | Diospyros | Ebenaceae | |
| Piptostigma fugax | Piptostigma | Annonaceae | |
| Cerinthe minor | Cerinthe | Boraginaceae | |
| Periploca sepium | Periploca | Apocynaceae |
|
| Alkanna cappadocica | Alkanna | Boraginaceae |
|
| Ixeris stolonifera | Ixeris | Asteraceae |
|
| Thymus quinquecostatus | Thymus | Lamiaceae |
|
| Onobrychis cyri | Onobrychis | Fabaceae | |
| Rhododendron farrerae | Rhododendron | Ericaceae | |
| Artemisia dentata | Artemisia | Asteraceae | |
| Sindora wallichii | Sindora | Fabaceae |
|
| Cephalaria grossheimii | Cephalaria | Caprifoliaceae | |
| Veronica pectinata | Veronica | Plantaginaceae | |
| Campylotropis hirtella | Campylotropis | Fabaceae |
|
| Jasminum officinale | Jasminum | Oleaceae |
|
| Chara ceratophylla | Chara | Characeae | |
| Farfugium japonicum | Farfugium | Asteraceae |
|
| Teucrium yemense | Teucrium | Lamiaceae | |
| Pinalia stricta | Pinalia | Orchidaceae | |
| Maytenus loeseneri | Maytenus | Celastraceae | |
| Strychnos spinosa | Strychnos | Loganiaceae |
|
| Salvia hispanica | Salvia | Lamiaceae |
|
| Esenbeckia hartmanii | Esenbeckia | Rutaceae | |
| Plantago lanceolata | Plantago | Plantaginaceae |
|
| Helichrysum cephaloideum | Helichrysum | Asteraceae |
|
| Sedum sarmentosum | Sedum | Crassulaceae |
|
| Primula grandiflora | Primula | Primulaceae | |
| Epimedium sempervirens | Epimedium | Berberidaceae | |
| Centaurea calcitrapa | Centaurea | Asteraceae |
|
| Syzygium polycephaloides | Syzygium | Myrtaceae |
|
| Amphorogyne spicata | Amphorogyne | Amphorogynaceae | |
| Salvia broussonetii | Salvia | Lamiaceae | |
| Scorzonera pseudodivaricata | Scorzonera | Asteraceae | |
| Lotus japonicus | Lotus | Fabaceae | |
| Neobalanocarpus heimii | Neobalanocarpus | Dipterocarpaceae | |
| Rapanea lancifolia | Rapanea | Primulaceae | |
| Eria rigida | Eria | Orchidaceae | |
| Elsholtzia cristata | Elsholtzia | Lamiaceae |
|
| Taraxacum platycarpum | Taraxacum | Asteraceae |
|
| Ononis vaginalis | Ononis | Fabaceae | |
| Lonchocarpus laxiflorus | Lonchocarpus | Fabaceae |
|
| Cosmos diversifolius | Cosmos | Asteraceae | |
| Melaleuca rhaphiophylla | Melaleuca | Myrtaceae | |
| Aconitum tasiromontanum | Aconitum | Ranunculaceae | |
| Hemionitis japonica | Hemionitis | Pteridaceae | |
| Metanarthecium luteoviride | Metanarthecium | Nartheciaceae | |
| Aconitum kamtschaticum | Aconitum | Ranunculaceae | |
| Gynoxys verrucosa | Gynoxys | Asteraceae | |
| Tanacetum coccineum | Tanacetum | Asteraceae |
|
| Narcissus concolor | Narcissus | Amaryllidaceae | |
| Amomum daniellii | Amomum | Zingiberaceae | |
| Bergenia purpurascens | Bergenia | Saxifragaceae |
|
| Humulus lupulus | Humulus | Cannabaceae |
|
| Senecio renardii | Senecio | Asteraceae |
|
| Trichodesma incanum | Trichodesma | Boraginaceae | |
| Uncaria macrophylla | Uncaria | Rubiaceae |
|
| Cryptotaenia japonica | Cryptotaenia | Apiaceae |
|
| Hypericum ascyron | Hypericum | Hypericaceae |
|
| Dendriopoterium menendezii | Dendriopoterium | Rosaceae | |
| Maytenus serrata | Maytenus | Celastraceae |
|
| Uncaria rhynchophylla | Uncaria | Rubiaceae |
|
| Aristolochia zollingeriana | Aristolochia | Aristolochiaceae | |
| Sedum obtuso-lineare | Sedum | Crassulaceae | |
| Adansonia grandidieri | Adansonia | Malvaceae |
|
| Mandragora autumnalis | Mandragora | Solanaceae |
|
| Kandelia candel | Kandelia | Rhizophoraceae |
|
| Acnistus breviflorus | Acnistus | Solanaceae | |
| Rhododendron mucronatum | Rhododendron | Ericaceae |
|
| Anaxagorea dolichocarpa | Anaxagorea | Annonaceae | |
| Physalis alkekengi | Physalis | Solanaceae |
|
| Houttuynia cordata | Houttuynia | Saururaceae |
|
| Melochia tomentosa | Melochia | Malvaceae | |
| Onobrychis viciifolia | Onobrychis | Fabaceae |
|
| Dalbergia ecastaphyllum | Dalbergia | Fabaceae |
|
| Aphyllocladus denticulatus | Aphyllocladus | Asteraceae | |
| Cedronella canariensis | Cedronella | Lamiaceae |
|
| Triunia erythrocarpa | Triunia | Proteaceae | |
| Bassia muricata | Bassia | Chenopodiaceae |
|
| Oxalis purpurea | Oxalis | Oxalidaceae |
|
| Plectranthus caninus | Plectranthus | Lamiaceae |
|
| Dipteronia dyeriana | Dipteronia | Aceraceae | |
| Wedelia prostrata | Wedelia | Asteraceae | |
| Trollius chinensis | Trollius | Ranunculaceae |
|
| Lilium brownii | Lilium | Liliaceae |
|
| Serratula wolffii | Serratula | Asteraceae | |
| Aloe ferox | Aloe | Asphodelaceae |
|
| Erica glauca | Erica | Ericaceae | |
| Physalis longifolia | Physalis | Solanaceae | |
| Mollinedia costaricensis | Mollinedia | Monimiaceae | |
| Dalbergia lanceolaria subsp. paniculata | Dalbergia | Fabaceae |
|
| Lathyrus tingitanus | Lathyrus | Fabaceae |
|
| Senecio subdentatus | Senecio | Asteraceae | |
| Polygala myrtifolia | Polygala | Polygalaceae | |
| Hippeastrum papilio | Hippeastrum | Amaryllidaceae | |
| Hippophae rhamnoides | Hippophae | Elaeagnaceae |
|
| Chromolaena odorata | Chromolaena | Asteraceae |
|
| Rauvolfia salicifolia | Rauvolfia | Apocynaceae | |
| Lonicera japonica | Lonicera | Caprifoliaceae |
|
| Podocarpus salignus | Podocarpus | Podocarpaceae |
|
| Jacobaea adonidifolia | Jacobaea | Asteraceae | |
| Psychotria bahiensis | Psychotria | Rubiaceae | |
| Chloranthus fortunei | Chloranthus | Chloranthaceae | |
| Fraxinus chinensis | Fraxinus | Oleaceae |
|
| Balanophora japonica | Balanophora | Balanophoraceae |
|
| Rosa rugosa | Rosa | Rosaceae |
|
| Eriostemon tomentellus | Eriostemon | Rutaceae | |
| Aconitum seravschanicum | Aconitum | Ranunculaceae | |
| Sandoricum koetjape | Sandoricum | Meliaceae |
|
| Suaeda maritima | Suaeda | Chenopodiaceae |
|
| Carduus tenuiflorus | Carduus | Asteraceae | |
| Sideritis soluta | Sideritis | Lamiaceae | |
| Senna sophera | Senna | Fabaceae |
|
| Oldenlandia diffusa | Oldenlandia | Rubiaceae |
|
| Hypericum balearicum | Hypericum | Hypericaceae | |
| Pedicularis rex | Pedicularis | Orobanchaceae | |
| Habropetalum dawei | Habropetalum | Dioncophyllaceae | |
| Leucas neufliseana | Leucas | Lamiaceae | |
| Plectranthus mollis | Plectranthus | Lamiaceae |
|
| Croton celtidifolius | Croton | Euphorbiaceae | |
| Tripodanthus acutifolius | Tripodanthus | Loranthaceae |
|
| Ligularia platyglossa | Ligularia | Asteraceae |
|
| Geranium wilfordii | Geranium | Geraniaceae |
|
| Mitragyna speciosa | Mitragyna | Rubiaceae |
|
| Astragalus mongholicus | Astragalus | Fabaceae |
|
| Citrus medica | Citrus | Rutaceae |
|
| Cephalaria paphlagonica | Cephalaria | Caprifoliaceae | |
| Humata pectinata | Humata | Davalliaceae | |
| Rhodiola krylovii | Rhodiola | Crassulaceae | |
| Maytenus buxifolia | Maytenus | Celastraceae | |
| Glycyrrhiza | Glycyrrhiza | Fabaceae |
|
| Dodonaea polyandra | Dodonaea | Sapindaceae |
|
| Taraxacum borealisinense | Taraxacum | Asteraceae | |
| Inga velutina | Inga | Fabaceae |
|
| Croton rhamnifolius | Croton | Euphorbiaceae | |
| Cedrela fissilis | Cedrela | Meliaceae |
|
| Actinidia kolomikta | Actinidia | Actinidiaceae |
|
| Cuscuta chinensis | Cuscuta | Convolvulaceae |
|
| Bryum argenteum | Bryum | Bryaceae |
|
| Piper regnellii | Piper | Piperaceae |
|
| Verbascum thapsiforme | Verbascum | Scrophulariaceae |
|
| Apocynum venetum | Apocynum | Apocynaceae |
|
| Conocarpus erectus | Conocarpus | Combretaceae |
|
| Morus bombycis | Morus | Moraceae |
|
| Rhodiola rosea | Rhodiola | Crassulaceae |
|
| Phlojodicarpus sibiricus | Phlojodicarpus | Apiaceae |
|
| Rapanea myricoides | Rapanea | Primulaceae | |
| Curcuma caesia | Curcuma | Zingiberaceae |
|
| Murraya kwangsiensis | Murraya | Rutaceae |
|
| Citrus wilsonii | Citrus | Rutaceae |
|
| Chenopodium album | Chenopodium | Chenopodiaceae |
|
| Crataegus sinaica | Crataegus | Rosaceae |
|
| Picea rubens | Picea | Pinaceae |
|
| Pyrrosia lingua | Pyrrosia | Polypodiaceae |
|
| Rumex chalepensis | Rumex | Polygonaceae | |
| Pyrrosia tricuspis | Pyrrosia | Polypodiaceae | |
| Ginkgo semen | Ginkgo | Ginkgoaceae | |
| Veratrum stenophyllum | Veratrum | Melanthiaceae | |
| Gymnocalycium schickendantzii | Gymnocalycium | Cactaceae | |
| Rhododendron dahuricum | Rhododendron | Ericaceae | |
| Bartramia pomiformis | Bartramia | Bartramiaceae |
|
| Malus asiatica | Malus | Rosaceae |
|
| Phalaenopsis aphrodite | Phalaenopsis | Orchidaceae | |
| Ailanthus giraldii | Ailanthus | Simaroubaceae | |
| Peucedanum japonicum | Peucedanum | Apiaceae |
|
| Geranium carolinianum | Geranium | Geraniaceae | |
| Baccharis solieri | Baccharis | Asteraceae | |
| Penstemon linarioides | Penstemon | Plantaginaceae | |
| Euphorbia amygdaloides | Euphorbia | Euphorbiaceae |
|
| Dorycnium suffruticosum | Dorycnium | Fabaceae | |
| Glinus lotoides | Glinus | Molluginaceae |
|
| Cota tinctoria | Cota | Asteraceae |
|
| Eucommia ulmoides | Eucommia | Eucommiaceae |
|
| Epimedium pubescens | Epimedium | Berberidaceae |
|
| Entada phaseoloides | Entada | Fabaceae |
|
| Glycyrrhiza inflata | Glycyrrhiza | Fabaceae |
|
| Salvia greggii | Salvia | Lamiaceae |
|
| Eragrostis curvula | Eragrostis | Poaceae |
|
| Lonicera macranthoides | Lonicera | Caprifoliaceae |
|
| Artemisia vachanica | Artemisia | Asteraceae | |
| Pithecellobium racemosum | Pithecellobium | Fabaceae | |
| Teucrium heterophyllum | Teucrium | Lamiaceae | |
| Euphorbia palustris | Euphorbia | Euphorbiaceae |
|
| Lasiocephalus ovatus | Lasiocephalus | Asteraceae | |
| Albizia inundata | Albizia | Fabaceae |
|
| Hesperis matronalis | Hesperis | Brassicaceae |
|
| Sideritis syriaca | Sideritis | Lamiaceae |
|
| Ephedra herba | Ephedra | Ephedraceae | |
| Montrouziera sphaeroidea | Montrouziera | Clusiaceae | |
| Cotoneaster orbicularis | Cotoneaster | Rosaceae | |
| Onopordum acanthium | Onopordum | Asteraceae |
|
| Benincasa hispida | Benincasa | Cucurbitaceae |
|
| Jatropha macrorhiza | Jatropha | Euphorbiaceae | |
| Bischofia trifoliata | Bischofia | Phyllanthaceae | |
| Sorbus torminalis | Sorbus | Rosaceae |
|
| Sparganium stoloniferum | Sparganium | Typhaceae |
|
| Prunella vulgaris | Prunella | Lamiaceae |
|
| Baccharis sagittalis | Baccharis | Asteraceae | |
| Pancratium sickenbergeri | Pancratium | Amaryllidaceae | |
| Balanophora laxiflora | Balanophora | Balanophoraceae | |
| Pimpinella saxifraga | Pimpinella | Apiaceae |
|
| Hymenaea courbaril | Hymenaea | Fabaceae |
|
| Caragana tibetica | Caragana | Fabaceae |
|
| Macrotyloma axillare | Macrotyloma | Fabaceae | |
| Jackiella javanica | Jackiella | Jackiellaceae |
|
| Euphorbia pekinensis | Euphorbia | Euphorbiaceae |
|
| Senecio ambraceus | Senecio | Asteraceae | |
| Inula britannica | Inula | Asteraceae |
|
| Trigonostemon reidioides | Trigonostemon | Euphorbiaceae |
|
| Lycium chinense | Lycium | Solanaceae |
|
| Tipuana tipu | Tipuana | Fabaceae | |
| Centaurea maculosa | Centaurea | Asteraceae | |
| Anaphalis lactea | Anaphalis | Asteraceae | |
| Euphorbia ferganensis | Euphorbia | Euphorbiaceae | |
| Hedyotis diffusae herba | Hedyotis | Rubiaceae | |
| Rhus vulgaris | Rhus | Anacardiaceae |
|
| Terminalia calamansanay | Terminalia | Combretaceae |
|
| Arachniodes dimorphophylla | Arachniodes | Dryopteridaceae | |
| Berberis repens | Berberis | Berberidaceae | |
| Agrimonia pilosa | Agrimonia | Rosaceae |
|
| Oreosolen wattii | Oreosolen | Scrophulariaceae | |
| Cladrastis platycarpa | Cladrastis | Fabaceae | |
| Physalis edulis | Physalis | Solanaceae | |
| Metrodorea nigra | Metrodorea | Rutaceae | |
| Breonia chinensis | Breonia | Rubiaceae |
|
| Ephedra sinica | Ephedra | Ephedraceae |
|
| Centaurea horrida | Centaurea | Asteraceae | |
| Vigna umbeuata | Vigna | Fabaceae | |
| Eremanthus seidelii | Eremanthus | Asteraceae | |
| Uvaria kirkii | Uvaria | Annonaceae |
|
| Dalbergia sissoo | Dalbergia | Fabaceae |
|
| Carthamus tinctorius | Carthamus | Asteraceae |
|
| Erodium stephanianum | Erodium | Geraniaceae |
|
| Atalantia racemosa | Atalantia | Rutaceae |
|
| Cyclea racemosa | Cyclea | Menispermaceae | |
| Plathymenia reticulata | Plathymenia | Fabaceae | |
| Pangium edule | Pangium | Achariaceae |
|
| Asimina parviflora | Asimina | Annonaceae |
|
| Saussurea involucrata | Saussurea | Asteraceae |
|
| Senecio adenophyllus | Senecio | Asteraceae | |
| Calophyllum thwaitesii | Calophyllum | Calophyllaceae | |
| Discaria crenata | Discaria | Rhamnaceae | |
| Iryanthera coriacea | Iryanthera | Myristicaceae | |
| Lilium umbellatum | Lilium | Liliaceae | |
| Pteridium esculentum | Pteridium | Dennstaedtiaceae |
|
| Artemisia rehan | Artemisia | Asteraceae | |
| Rubus coreanus | Rubus | Rosaceae |
|
| Melia azedarach | Melia | Meliaceae |
|
| Podolepis longipedata | Podolepis | Asteraceae | |
| Elephantopus hirtiflorus | Elephantopus | Asteraceae | |
| Esenbeckia leiocarpa | Esenbeckia | Rutaceae | |
| Senecio praecox | Senecio | Asteraceae | |
| Nematolepis phebalioides | Nematolepis | Rutaceae | |
| Senecio polyodon | Senecio | Asteraceae |
|
| Solidago flexicaulis | Solidago | Asteraceae |
|
| Gleditsia caspica | Gleditsia | Fabaceae |
|
| Sophora flavescens | Sophora | Fabaceae |
|
| Anchusa azurea | Anchusa | Boraginaceae |
|
| Ligularia cymbulifera | Ligularia | Asteraceae | |
| Astragalus goktschaicus | Astragalus | Fabaceae | |
| Bulbinella floribunda | Bulbinella | Asphodelaceae | |
| Abies bifolia | Abies | Pinaceae |
|
| Coprosma areolata | Coprosma | Rubiaceae |
|
| Nepeta granatensis | Nepeta | Lamiaceae | |
| Epimedium grandiflorum | Epimedium | Berberidaceae |
|
| Thymus vulgaris | Thymus | Lamiaceae |
|
| Gleichenia quadripartita | Gleichenia | Gleicheniaceae | |
| Oreopteris quelpaertensis | Oreopteris | Thelypteridaceae | |
| Ficus nervosa | Ficus | Moraceae |
|
| Griselinia littoralis | Griselinia | Griseliniaceae |
|
| Hypericum styphelioides | Hypericum | Hypericaceae | |
| Dipsacus azureus | Dipsacus | Caprifoliaceae | |
| Pluchea lanceolata | Pluchea | Asteraceae |
|
| Viguiera linearis | Viguiera | Asteraceae | |
| Forsythia viridissima | Forsythia | Oleaceae |
|
| Jacquemontia paniculata | Jacquemontia | Convolvulaceae | |
| Dryopteris aitoniana | Dryopteris | Dryopteridaceae | |
| Vellozia nanuzae | Vellozia | Velloziaceae | |
| Penstemon gentianoides | Penstemon | Plantaginaceae |
|
| Baccharis neglecta | Baccharis | Asteraceae | |
| Caulerpa peltata | Caulerpa | Caulerpaceae |
|
| Echinocystis lobata | Echinocystis | Cucurbitaceae | |
| Lepisorus thunbergianus | Lepisorus | Polypodiaceae |
|
| Atraphaxis spinosa | Atraphaxis | Polygonaceae |
|
| Decaisnea fargesii | Decaisnea | Lardizabalaceae |
|
| Scutellaria seleriana | Scutellaria | Lamiaceae | |
| Embelia schimperi | Embelia | Primulaceae |
|
| Lespedeza tomentosa | Lespedeza | Fabaceae |
|
| Udotea petiolata | Udotea | Udoteaceae | |
| Rosa pomifera | Rosa | Rosaceae |
|
| Saururus chinensis | Saururus | Saururaceae |
|
| Degenia velebitica | Degenia | Brassicaceae | |
| Hypolepis punctata | Hypolepis | Dennstaedtiaceae |
|
| Albizia myriophylla | Albizia | Fabaceae |
|
| Chrysanthemum x morifolium | Chrysanthemum | Asteraceae |
|
| Bidens pilosa | Bidens | Asteraceae |
|
| Cathormion altissimum | Cathormion | Fabaceae | |
| Epilobium hirsutum | Epilobium | Onagraceae |
|
| Erythrophleum ivorense | Erythrophleum | Fabaceae |
|
| Zingiber officinale | Zingiber | Zingiberaceae |
|
| Cheilanthes fragrans | Cheilanthes | Pteridaceae |
|
| Urochloa decumbens | Urochloa | Poaceae | |
| Lythrum salicaria | Lythrum | Lythraceae |
|
| Cneoridium dumosum | Cneoridium | Rutaceae | |
| Simarouba glauca | Simarouba | Simaroubaceae |
|
| Delphinium virgatum | Delphinium | Ranunculaceae | |
| Myoporum platycarpum | Myoporum | Scrophulariaceae |
|
| Erythrina melanacantha | Erythrina | Fabaceae |
|
| Grangea maderaspatana | Grangea | Asteraceae |
|
| Coffea bengalensis | Coffea | Rubiaceae |
|
| Monsonia senegalensis | Monsonia | Geraniaceae |
|
| Sophora japonica | Sophora | Fabaceae |
|
| Helietta longifoliata | Helietta | Rutaceae | |
| Clerodendrum bungei | Clerodendrum | Lamiaceae |
|
| Rheum officinale | Rheum | Polygonaceae |
|
| Tagetes filifolia | Tagetes | Asteraceae |
|
| Lemaireocereus longispinus | Lemaireocereus | Cactaceae | |
| Melilotus tauricus | Melilotus | Fabaceae | |
| Rhododendron dauricum | Rhododendron | Ericaceae |
|
| Felicia amelloides | Felicia | Asteraceae | |
| Eria anomala | Eria | Orchidaceae | |
| Stevia aristata | Stevia | Asteraceae | |
| Embelia parviflora | Embelia | Primulaceae |
|
| Curarea candicans | Curarea | Menispermaceae | |
| Delphinium nuttallianum | Delphinium | Ranunculaceae | |
| Ehretia dicksonii | Ehretia | Ehretiaceae |
|
| Fadogia agrestis | Fadogia | Rubiaceae |
|
| Lonicera hypoglauca | Lonicera | Caprifoliaceae |
|
| Punica granatum | Punica | Lythraceae |
|
| Acrotrema uniflorum | Acrotrema | Dilleniaceae | |
| Anastatica hierochuntica | Anastatica | Brassicaceae |
|
| Euphorbia nematocypha | Euphorbia | Euphorbiaceae |
|
| Lupinus corymbosus | Lupinus | Fabaceae | |
| Forsythia suspensa | Forsythia | Oleaceae |
|
| Rhamnus lotus | Rhamnus | Rhamnaceae | |
| Abelia chinensis | Abelia | Caprifoliaceae | |
| Astilbe myriantha | Astilbe | Saxifragaceae | |
| Arnica viscosa | Arnica | Asteraceae | |
| Ostrya carpinifolia | Ostrya | Betulaceae |
|
| Diospyros assimilis | Diospyros | Ebenaceae |
|
| Senecio behnii | Senecio | Asteraceae | |
| Blumea eriantha | Blumea | Asteraceae |
|
| Manihot esculenta | Manihot | Euphorbiaceae |
|
| Aconitum variegatum | Aconitum | Ranunculaceae |
|
| Faramea salicifolia | Faramea | Rubiaceae | |
| Magnolia montana | Michelia | Magnoliaceae |
|
| Dillenia indica | Dillenia | Dilleniaceae |
|
| Trichosanthes kirilowii | Trichosanthes | Cucurbitaceae |
|
| Lepidium graminifolium | Lepidium | Brassicaceae |
|
| Berberis crataegina | Berberis | Berberidaceae |
|
| Lycopus lucidus | Lycopus | Lamiaceae |
|
| Buddleja cordata | Buddleja | Scrophulariaceae | |
| Paramignya griffithii | Paramignya | Rutaceae |
|
| Alyxia reinwardtii | Alyxia | Apocynaceae |
|
| Tecoma pentaphylla | Tecoma | Bignoniaceae | |
| Cipadessa fruticosa | Cipadessa | Meliaceae | |
| Drosera indica | Drosera | Droseraceae |
|
| Vepris pilosa | Vepris | Rutaceae | |
| Solanum nigrum | Solanum | Solanaceae |
|
| Aframomum sulcatum | Aframomum | Zingiberaceae |
|
| Photinia serratifolia | Photinia | Rosaceae |
|
| Pteris inaequalis | Pteris | Pteridaceae |
|
| Morinda morindoides | Morinda | Rubiaceae |
|
| Spirotropis longifolia | Spirotropis | Fabaceae | |
| Microtropis fokienensis | Microtropis | Celastraceae | |
| Tropaeolum speciosum | Tropaeolum | Tropaeolaceae | |
| Stephania dielsiana | Stephania | Menispermaceae |
|
| Justicia secunda | Justicia | Acanthaceae | |
| Calceolaria thyrsiflora | Calceolaria | Calceolariaceae | |
| Crataegus pontica | Crataegus | Rosaceae |
|
| Gentiana germanica | Gentiana | Gentianaceae |
|
| Excoecaria agallocha | Excoecaria | Euphorbiaceae |
|
| Sterculia foetida | Sterculia | Malvaceae |
|
| Helenium quadridentatum | Helenium | Asteraceae | |
| Helichrysum chionosphaerum | Helichrysum | Asteraceae |
|
| Astragalus bisulcatus | Astragalus | Fabaceae |
|
| Mentha cardiaca | Mentha | Lamiaceae | |
| Athanasia dregeana | Athanasia | Asteraceae | |
| Acacia cambagei | Acacia | Fabaceae |
|
| Aster alpinus | Aster | Asteraceae |
|
| Vernonia fagifolia | Vernonia | Asteraceae | |
| Populus ussuriensis | Populus | Salicaceae |
|
| Cordia leucocephala | Cordia | Cordiaceae | |
| Calicotome villosa | Calicotome | Fabaceae |
|
| Sedum litoreum | Sedum | Crassulaceae | |
| Epimedium koreanum | Epimedium | Berberidaceae |
|
| Pinus flexilis | Pinus | Pinaceae |
|
| Brachyglottis bidwillii | Brachyglottis | Asteraceae | |
| Plantago lundborgii | Plantago | Plantaginaceae | |
| Galium mollugo | Galium | Rubiaceae |
|
| Alchornea cordifolia | Alchornea | Euphorbiaceae |
|
| Taraxacum coreanum | Taraxacum | Asteraceae | |
| Drummondita hassellii | Drummondita | Rutaceae | |
| Rhodiola semenovii | Rhodiola | Crassulaceae | |
| Cytisus scoparius | Cytisus | Fabaceae |
|
| Lycium barbarum | Lycium | Solanaceae |
|
| Aconitum napellus | Aconitum | Ranunculaceae |
|
| Palaquium canaliculatum | Palaquium | Sapotaceae | |
| Centaurea linifolia | Centaurea | Asteraceae | |
| Physalis sordida | Physalis | Solanaceae | |
| Ephedra distachya | Ephedra | Ephedraceae |
|
| Leonurus japonicus | Leonurus | Lamiaceae |
|
| Aconitum brevicalcaratum | Aconitum | Ranunculaceae | |
| Typha latifolia | Typha | Typhaceae |
|
| Diospyros buxifolia | Diospyros | Ebenaceae |
|
| Achillea nana | Achillea | Asteraceae |
|
| Tetradium glabrifolium | Tetradium | Rutaceae | |
| Lysimachia christinae | Lysimachia | Primulaceae |
|
| Senegalia mellifera | Senegalia | Fabaceae |
|
| Serratula inermis | Serratula | Asteraceae | |
| Psilotum nudum | Psilotum | Psilotaceae |
|
| Phlomoides medicinalis | Phlomoides | Lamiaceae | |
| Millettia erythrocalyx | Millettia | Fabaceae |
|
| Marrubium cylleneum | Marrubium | Lamiaceae | |
| Sapindus emarginatus | Sapindus | Sapindaceae |
|
| Pyrrosia petiolosa | Pyrrosia | Polypodiaceae |
|
| Artemisia iwayomogi | Artemisia | Asteraceae | |
| Uncaria sterrophylla | Uncaria | Rubiaceae |
|
| Taxus drupacea | Taxus | Taxaceae | |
| Vicia amoena | Vicia | Fabaceae |
|
| Ilex brevicuspis | Ilex | Aquifoliaceae |
|
| Machilus macrantha | Machilus | Lauraceae |
|
| Juniperus rigida var. conferta | Juniperus | Cupressaceae |
|
| Acrisione denticulata | Acrisione | Asteraceae | |
| Flindersia xanthoxyla | Flindersia | Rutaceae | |
| Senecio heliopsis | Senecio | Asteraceae | |
| Calea lantanoides | Calea | Asteraceae | |
| Berberis orthobotrys | Berberis | Berberidaceae |
|
| Toxicodendron succedaneum | Toxicodendron | Anacardiaceae |
|
| Bothriocline ripensis | Bothriocline | Asteraceae | |
| Codium dwarkense | Codium | Codiaceae | |
| Turraea nilotica | Turraea | Meliaceae |
|
| Erythrophleum couminga | Erythrophleum | Fabaceae |
|
| Achillea biebersteinii | Achillea | Asteraceae |
|
| Ballota limbata | Ballota | Lamiaceae |
|
| Lonicera fulvotomentosa | Lonicera | Caprifoliaceae |
|
| Boenninghausenia albiflora | Boenninghausenia | Rutaceae |
|
| Cibotium barometz | Cibotium | Cibotiaceae |
|
| Astragalus membranaceus | Astragalus | Fabaceae |
|
| Euphorbia formosana | Euphorbia | Euphorbiaceae | |
| Hedysarum multijugum maxim | Hedysarum | Fabaceae | |
| Dysosma pleianthum | Dysosma | Berberidaceae | |
| Diplazium esculentum | Diplazium | Athyriaceae |
|
| Coronilla cretica | Coronilla | Fabaceae | |
| Ongokea gore | Ongokea | Aptandraceae |
|
| Gardenia imperialis | Gardenia | Rubiaceae | |
| Sanicula epipactis | Sanicula | Apiaceae | |
| Grindelia scorzonerifolia | Grindelia | Asteraceae | |
| Centaurea benedicta | Centaurea | Asteraceae |
|
| Euonymus laxiflorus | Euonymus | Celastraceae | |
| Triadica sebifera | Triadica | Euphorbiaceae |
|
| Crinum kirkii | Crinum | Amaryllidaceae |
|
| Lonchocarpus atropurpureus | Lonchocarpus | Fabaceae | |
| Hoffmannia strigillosa | Hoffmannia | Rubiaceae | |
| Cucurbita moschata | Cucurbita | Cucurbitaceae |
|
| Maytenus retusa | Maytenus | Celastraceae | |
| Scopolia atropoides | Scopolia | Solanaceae | |
| Castanopsis cuspidata | Castanopsis | Fagaceae |
|
| Baccharoides lasiopus | Baccharoides | Asteraceae |
|
| Caryocar villosum | Caryocar | Caryocaraceae |
|
| Bistorta vivipara | Bistorta | Polygonaceae |
|
| Ocimum gratissimum | Ocimum | Lamiaceae |
|
| Glochidion philippicum | Glochidion | Phyllanthaceae | |
| Gardenia thailandica | Gardenia | Rubiaceae |
|
| Ceriops decandra | Ceriops | Rhizophoraceae |
|
| Citrus reticulata | Citrus | Rutaceae |
|
| Solidago petiolaris | Solidago | Asteraceae | |
| Zaluzania grayana | Zaluzania | Asteraceae | |
| Zanthoxylum acutifolium | Zanthoxylum | Rutaceae |
|
| Smilax china | Smilax | Smilacaceae |
|
| Eriobotrya japonica | Eriobotrya | Rosaceae |
|
| Rumex japonicus | Rumex | Polygonaceae |
|
| Anthyllis onobrychoides | Anthyllis | Fabaceae | |
| Posidonia oceanica | Posidonia | Posidoniaceae | |
| Archidendron ellipticum | Archidendron | Fabaceae | |
| Senna siamea | Senna | Fabaceae |
|
| Tabernaemontana divaricata | Tabernaemontana | Apocynaceae |
|
| Virola multinervia | Virola | Myristicaceae |
|
| Solanum bahamense | Solanum | Solanaceae | |
| Diphasiastrum thyoides | Diphasiastrum | Lycopodiaceae | |
| Ophiorrhiza blumeana | Ophiorrhiza | Rubiaceae | |
| Dryopteris sacrosancta | Dryopteris | Dryopteridaceae |
|
| Cordylanthus kingii | Cordylanthus | Orobanchaceae | |
| Eleusine indica | Eleusine | Poaceae |
|
| Fagopyrum dibotrys | Fagopyrum | Polygonaceae |
|
| Zanthoxylum chiriquinum | Zanthoxylum | Rutaceae | |
| Isodon japonicus | Isodon | Lamiaceae |
|
| Euphorbia hirta | Euphorbia | Euphorbiaceae |
|
| Ginkgo biloba | Ginkgo | Ginkgoaceae |
|
| Aster sedifolius | Aster | Asteraceae | |
| Chaenomeles sinensis | Chaenomeles | Rosaceae |
|
| Lemna trisulca | Lemna | Araceae | |
| Petunia integrifolia subsp. inflata | Petunia | Solanaceae | |
| Sigesbeckia pubescens | Sigesbeckia | Asteraceae | |
| Rubus chingii | Rubus | Rosaceae |
|
| Tinospora smilacina | Tinospora | Menispermaceae |
|
| Wyethia mollis | Wyethia | Asteraceae |
|
| Gmelina asiatica | Gmelina | Lamiaceae |
|
| Echinopsis spachiana | Echinopsis | Cactaceae |
|
| Rubia cordifolia | Rubia | Rubiaceae |
|
| Rubus koehneanus | Rubus | Rosaceae | |
| Taraxacum officinale | Taraxacum | Asteraceae |
|
| Caesalpinia pulcherrima | Caesalpinia | Fabaceae |
|
| Heimia salicifolia | Heimia | Lythraceae |
|
| Taraxacum mongolicum | Taraxacum | Asteraceae |
|
| Microlepia speluncae | Microlepia | Dennstaedtiaceae |
|
| Swertia swertopsis | Swertia | Gentianaceae | |
| Narcissus asturiensis | Narcissus | Amaryllidaceae | |
| Jacobaea vulgaris | Jacobaea | Asteraceae | |
| Astragalus interpositus | Astragalus | Fabaceae | |
| Premna tomentosa | Premna | Lamiaceae |
|
| Quercus rubra | Quercus | Fagaceae |
|
| Sagittaria sagittifolia | Sagittaria | Alismataceae |
|
| Cunonia macrophylla | Cunonia | Cunoniaceae |
|
| Tsuga chinensis | Tsuga | Pinaceae |
|
| Taxus brevifolia | Taxus | Taxaceae |
|
| Virgilia divaricata | Virgilia | Fabaceae | |
| Entada rheedei | Entada | Fabaceae |
|
| Chuquiraga erinacea | Chuquiraga | Asteraceae | |
| Murraya paniculata | Murraya | Rutaceae |
|
| Prosopis spicigera | Prosopis | Fabaceae |
|
| Aucuba chinensis | Aucuba | Garryaceae | |
| Utricularia australis | Utricularia | Lentibulariaceae | |
| Annona impressivenia | Annona | Annonaceae | |
| Amsinckia tessellata | Amsinckia | Boraginaceae | |
| Carica dodecaphylla | Carica | Caricaceae | |
| Citrus tangerina | Citrus | Rutaceae |
|
| Sarcomelicope argyrophylla | Sarcomelicope | Rutaceae | |
| Crocus minimus | Crocus | Iridaceae |
|
| Curculigo pilosa | Curculigo | Hypoxidaceae |
|
| Sideritis euboea | Sideritis | Lamiaceae | |
| Drymaria cordata | Drymaria | Caryophyllaceae |
|
| Osteospermum muricatum | Osteospermum | Asteraceae | |
| Hypericum triquetrifolium | Hypericum | Hypericaceae |
|
| Centaurea huber-morathii | Centaurea | Asteraceae | |
| Baccharis dracunculifolia | Baccharis | Asteraceae |
|
| Sisyrinchium californicum | Sisyrinchium | Iridaceae | |
| Saussurea amara | Saussurea | Asteraceae | |
| Lysiana subfalcata | Lysiana | Loranthaceae |
|
| Haplophyllum ramosissimum | Haplophyllum | Rutaceae | |
| Peperomia vulcanica | Peperomia | Piperaceae |
|
| Sorbus tianschanica | Sorbus | Rosaceae |
|
| Platycarya strobilacea | Platycarya | Juglandaceae |
|
| Helichrysum mixtum | Helichrysum | Asteraceae | |
| Caralluma stalagmifera | Caralluma | Apocynaceae | |
| Cynometra lujae | Cynometra | Fabaceae | |
| Rubia oncotricha | Rubia | Rubiaceae |
|
| Aspalathus linearis | Aspalathus | Fabaceae |
|
| Eupatorium areolare | Eupatorium | Asteraceae | |
| Stephania elegans | Stephania | Menispermaceae |
|
| Ageratina tomentella | Ageratina | Asteraceae | |
| Vigna mungo | Vigna | Fabaceae |
|
| Geranium thunbergii | Geranium | Geraniaceae |
|
| Melaleuca decora | Melaleuca | Myrtaceae | |
| Anisopappus pinnatifidus | Anisopappus | Asteraceae | |
| Boronia coerulescens | Boronia | Rutaceae | |
| Helichrysum tenuifolium | Helichrysum | Asteraceae | |
| Ilex purpurea | Ilex | Aquifoliaceae | |
| Abelmoschus manihot | Abelmoschus | Malvaceae |
|
| Platycladus orientalis | Platycladus | Cupressaceae |
|
| Morus alba | Morus | Moraceae |
|
| Foeniculum vulgare | Foeniculum | Apiaceae |
|
| Rubus xanthocarpus | Rubus | Rosaceae |
|
| Aloe spicata | Aloe | Asphodelaceae |
|
| Acanthophyllum elatius | Acanthophyllum | Caryophyllaceae | |
| Phyllanthus emblica | Phyllanthus | Phyllanthaceae |
|
| Tetragonia tetragonioides | Tetragonia | Aizoaceae |
|
| Isodon rubescens | Isodon | Lamiaceae | |
| Coptis trifolia subsp. groenlandica | Coptis | Ranunculaceae |
|
| Cuscuta australis | Cuscuta | Convolvulaceae |
|
| Prunus mume | Prunus | Rosaceae |
|
| Ranunculus sardous | Ranunculus | Ranunculaceae | |
| Miliusa balansae | Miliusa | Annonaceae | |
| Alseodaphne corneri | Alseodaphne | Lauraceae | |
| Thymus piperella | Thymus | Lamiaceae |
|
| Piptanthus mongolicus | Piptanthus | Fabaceae | |
| Forsteronia refracta | Forsteronia | Apocynaceae | |
| Eragrostis viscosa | Eragrostis | Poaceae |
|
| Nauclea officinalis | Nauclea | Rubiaceae |
|
| Clausena lenis | Clausena | Rutaceae | |
| Grewia mollis | Grewia | Malvaceae |
|
| Hedychium villosum | Hedychium | Zingiberaceae | |
| Calendula officinalis | Calendula | Asteraceae |
|
| Wikstroemia chamaedaphne | Wikstroemia | Thymelaeaceae |
|
| Heterotheca grandiflora | Heterotheca | Asteraceae | |
| Piptanthus nepalensis | Piptanthus | Fabaceae |
|
| Sigesbeckia glabrescens | Sigesbeckia | Asteraceae |
|
| Croton cumingii | Croton | Euphorbiaceae |
|
| Bersama yangambiensis | Bersama | Melianthaceae | |
| Ruta pinnata | Ruta | Rutaceae |
|
| Audouinia tentaculata | Audouinia | Bruniaceae | |
| Scutellaria orientalis | Scutellaria | Lamiaceae |
|
| Disynaphia halimifolia | Disynaphia | Asteraceae | |
| Euonymus alatus | Euonymus | Celastraceae |
|
| Nepenthes thorelii | Nepenthes | Nepenthaceae | |
| Kaunia saltensis | Kaunia | Asteraceae | |
| Heliotropium floridum | Heliotropium | Heliotropiaceae | |
| Reichardia gaditana | Reichardia | Asteraceae | |
| Gymnema sylvestre | Gymnema | Apocynaceae |
|
| Castanopsis sclerophylla | Castanopsis | Fagaceae |
|
| Gymnocarpium robertianum | Gymnocarpium | Cystopteridaceae | |
| Brickellia vernicosa | Brickellia | Asteraceae | |
| Sarcandra glabra | Sarcandra | Chloranthaceae |
|
| Oncoba echinata | Oncoba | Salicaceae | |
| Macaranga peltata | Macaranga | Euphorbiaceae |
|
| Salvia dorrii | Salvia | Lamiaceae | |
| Juglans nigra | Juglans | Juglandaceae |
|
| Teucrium depressum | Teucrium | Lamiaceae | |
| Mangifera indica | Mangifera | Anacardiaceae |
|
| Uncaria sinensis | Uncaria | Rubiaceae |
|
| Aconitum nevadense | Aconitum | Ranunculaceae | |
| Trichilia rubescens | Trichilia | Meliaceae | |
| Glycyrrhiza glabra | Glycyrrhiza | Fabaceae |
|
| Conocephalum japonicum | Conocephalum | Conocephalaceae | |
| Bupleurum chinense | Bupleurum | Apiaceae |
|
| Launaea arborescens | Launaea | Asteraceae | |
| Hovenia acerba | Hovenia | Rhamnaceae |
|
| Fallopia multiflora | Fallopia | Polygonaceae |
|
| Stevia polycephala | Stevia | Asteraceae | |
| Boehmeria nivea | Boehmeria | Urticaceae |
|
| Sophora angustifolia | Sophora | Fabaceae | |
| Urena lobata | Urena | Malvaceae |
|
| Kaempferia marginata | Kaempferia | Zingiberaceae |
|
| Vigna angularis | Vigna | Fabaceae |
|
| Aloe | Aloe | Asphodelaceae |
|
| Echinopsis radix | Echinopsis | Cactaceae | |
| Hippophae fructus | Hippophae | Elaeagnaceae | |
| Litchi chinensis | Litchi | Sapindaceae |
|
| Lonicera dasystyla | Lonicera | Caprifoliaceae | |
| Aloe africana | Aloe | Xanthorrhoeaceae |
|
| Lonicera confuse | Lonicera | Caprifoliaceae | |
| Vitex pinnata | Vitex | Lamiaceae |
|
| Erythrina pallida | Erythrina | Fabaceae | |
| Forsythia suspense | Forsythia | Oleaceae | |
| Honorius nutans | Honorius | Hyacinthaceae | |
| Ammodendron conollyi | Ammodendron | Fabaceae | |
| Morella rubra | Morella | Myricaceae | |
| Balanophora involucrata | Balanophora | Balanophoraceae |
|
| Lavandula vera | Lavandula | Lamiaceae |
|
| Desmodium styracifolium | Desmodium | Fabaceae |
|
| Rhamnus | Rhamnus | Rhamnaceae |
|
| microtea debilis | Microtea | Microteaceae | |
| Fridericia chica | Fridericia | Bignoniaceae |
|
| Teucrium asiaticum | Teucrium | Lamiaceae | |
| Elaeocarpus fuscoides | Elaeocarpus | Elaeocarpaceae | |
| Lupinus verbasciformis | Lupinus | Fabaceae | |
| Nelumbo nucifera | Nelumbo | Nelumbonaceae |
|
| Alpinia flabellata | Alpinia | Zingiberaceae |
|
| Cirsium dipsacolepis | Cirsium | Asteraceae |
|
| Trifolium montanum | Trifolium | Fabaceae | |
| Fraxinus stylosa | Fraxinus | Oleaceae |
|
| Rheedia acuminata | Rheedia | Clusiaceae |
|
| Mesembryanthemum anatomicum | Mesembryanthemum | Aizoaceae |
|
| Montanoa guatemalensis | Montanoa | Asteraceae | |
| Ongokea klaineana | Ongokea | Aptandraceae | |
| Acacia aulacocarpa | Acacia | Fabaceae | |
| Vigna umbellata | Vigna | Fabaceae |
|
| Ardisia japonica | Ardisia | Primulaceae |
|
| Chaenomeles speciosa | Chaenomeles | Rosaceae |
|
| Euphorbia myrsinites | Euphorbia | Euphorbiaceae |
|
| Aspidosperma subincanum | Aspidosperma | Apocynaceae |
|
| Crotalaria candicans | Crotalaria | Fabaceae | |
| Malva sylvestris | Malva | Malvaceae |
|
| Senecio variabilis | Senecio | Asteraceae | |
| Corynanthe pachyceras | Corynanthe | Rubiaceae | |
| Vicia amurensis | Vicia | Fabaceae |
|
| Pedicularis procera | Pedicularis | Orobanchaceae | |
| Ulmus americana | Ulmus | Ulmaceae |
|
| Phlomoides rotata | Phlomoides | Lamiaceae | |
| Knautia montana | Knautia | Caprifoliaceae | |
| Doodia picta | Doodia | Blechnaceae | |
| Viguiera annua | Viguiera | Asteraceae | |
| Dendrobium thyrsiflorum | Dendrobium | Orchidaceae |
|
| Fouquieria diguetii | Fouquieria | Fouquieriaceae | |
| Tripteris vaillantii | Tripteris | Asteraceae |
|
| Morinda citrifolia | Morinda | Rubiaceae |
|
| Peucedanum praeruptorum | Peucedanum | Apiaceae |
|
| Hedyosmum arborescens | Hedyosmum | Chloranthaceae | |
| Hypericum perforatum | Hypericum | Hypericaceae |
|
| Pelargonium graveolens | Pelargonium | Geraniaceae |
|
| Lilium lancifolium | Lilium | Liliaceae |
|
| Aglaia formosana | Aglaia | Meliaceae | |
| Reaumuria hirtella | Reaumuria | Tamaricaceae | |
| Vitellaria paradoxa | Vitellaria | Sapotaceae |
|
| Lonicera confusa | Lonicera | Caprifoliaceae |
|
| Portulaca oleracea | Portulaca | Portulacaceae |
|
| Pteris pacifica | Pteris | Pteridaceae | |
| Kopsia profunda | Kopsia | Apocynaceae | |
| Trichosanthes rosthornii | Trichosanthes | Cucurbitaceae |
|
| Ardisia neriifolia | Ardisia | Primulaceae | |
| Prunus armeniaca | Prunus | Rosaceae |
|
| Psiadia dentata | Psiadia | Asteraceae | |
| Sideritis arborescens | Sideritis | Lamiaceae | |
| Coleus esquirolii | Coleus | Lamiaceae | |
| Epimedium brevicornu | Epimedium | Berberidaceae | |
| Garrya elliptica | Garrya | Garryaceae | |
| Eria japonica | Eria | Orchidaceae | |
| Limonium gmelinii | Limonium | Plumbaginaceae |
|
| Millettia ferruginea | Millettia | Fabaceae |
|
| Peritassa compta | Peritassa | Celastraceae | |
| Adonis sutchuenensis | Adonis | Ranunculaceae |
|
| Eupatorium argentinum | Eupatorium | Asteraceae | |
| Tussilago farfara | Tussilago | Asteraceae |
|
| Laburnum watereri | Laburnum | Fabaceae | |
| Salvia sessei | Salvia | Lamiaceae | |
| Citrus natsudaidai | Citrus | Rutaceae |
|
| Zanthoxylum bungeanum | Zanthoxylum | Rutaceae |
|
| Isophysis tasmanica | Isophysis | Iridaceae | |
| Nassauvia cumingii | Nassauvia | Asteraceae | |
| Calodendrum capense | Calodendrum | Rutaceae |
|
| Eucalyptus australiana | Eucalyptus | Myrtaceae | |
| Peucedanum oroselinum | Peucedanum | Apiaceae | |
| Ageratina saltillensis | Ageratina | Asteraceae | |
| Juniperus drupacea | Juniperus | Cupressaceae |
|
| Cynoglossum amabile | Cynoglossum | Boraginaceae |
|
| Gymnanthemum amygdalinum | Gymnanthemum | Asteraceae |
|
| Stevia purpurea | Stevia | Asteraceae | |
| Euphorbia humifusa | Euphorbia | Euphorbiaceae |
|
| Litsea glutinosa | Litsea | Lauraceae |
|
| Thermopsis dolichocarpa | Thermopsis | Fabaceae | |
| Crambe tatarica | Crambe | Brassicaceae |
|
| Eria subsessilis | Eria | Orchidaceae | |
| Ziziphus jujuba | Ziziphus | Rhamnaceae |
|
| Magnolia fraseri | Magnolia | Magnoliaceae | |
| Limnocharis flava | Limnocharis | Alismataceae |
|
| Picris conyzoides | Picris | Asteraceae | |
| Aframomum amaniense | Aframomum | Zingiberaceae | |
| Amaranthus hypochondriacus | Amaranthus | Amaranthaceae |
|
| Cryptocarya aschersoniana | Cryptocarya | Lauraceae | |
| Ceropegia dichotoma | Ceropegia | Apocynaceae |
|
| Echinosophora koreensis | Echinosophora | Fabaceae | |
| Croton caudatus | Croton | Euphorbiaceae |
|
| Conyza filaginoides | Conyza | Asteraceae | |
| Cocculus diversifolius | Cocculus | Menispermaceae | |
| Dendrobium crepidatum | Dendrobium | Orchidaceae | |
| Viguiera stenoloba | Viguiera | Asteraceae | |
| Eupatorium cannabinum | Eupatorium | Asteraceae |
|
| Astragalus ernestii | Astragalus | Fabaceae |
|
| Zanthoxylum fraxineum | Zanthoxylum | Rutaceae | |
| Aconitum vilmorinianum | Aconitum | Ranunculaceae | |
| Myrica multiflora | Myrica | Myricaceae |
|
| Marrubium velutinum | Marrubium | Lamiaceae |
|
| Garcinia intermedia | Garcinia | Clusiaceae |
|
| Ulva conglobata | Ulva | Ulvaceae |
|
| Euphorbia pithyusa | Euphorbia | Euphorbiaceae | |
| Juniperus brevifolia | Juniperus | Cupressaceae | |
| Ononis spinosa | Ononis | Fabaceae |
|
| Metasequoia glyptostroboides | Metasequoia | Cupressaceae |
|
| Khaya senegalensis | Khaya | Meliaceae |
|
| Trifolium apertum | Trifolium | Fabaceae | |
| Sutherlandia frutescens | Sutherlandia | Fabaceae | |
| Bellium bellidioides | Bellium | Asteraceae | |
| Elegia deusta | Elegia | Restionaceae | |
| Atalantia wightii | Atalantia | Rutaceae | |
| Kali turgidum | Kali | Chenopodiaceae |
|
| Astragalus dissectus | Astragalus | Fabaceae | |
| Vatica diospyroides | Vatica | Dipterocarpaceae | |
| Solanum racemigerum | Solanum | Solanaceae | |
| Boronella koniambiensis | Boronella | Rutaceae | |
| Baillonella toxisperma | Baillonella | Sapotaceae |
|
| Sida veronicaefolia | Sida | Malvaceae |
|
| Gomesa radicans | Gomesa | Orchidaceae | |
| Canarium strictum | Canarium | Burseraceae |
|
| Oxera splendida | Oxera | Lamiaceae | |
| Smilax glabra | Smilax | Smilacaceae |
|
| Mollugo spergula | Mollugo | Molluginaceae |
|
| Teucrium pestalozzae | Teucrium | Lamiaceae | |
| Glycyrrhiza uralensis | Glycyrrhiza | Fabaceae |
|
| Nama hispidum | Nama | Namaceae | |
| Salvia polystachya | Salvia | Lamiaceae |
|
| Helicteres angustifolia | Helicteres | Malvaceae |
|
| Echinacea angustifolia | Echinacea | Asteraceae |
|
| Astragalus cicer | Astragalus | Fabaceae | |
| Citrus aurantium | Citrus | Rutaceae |
|
| Geranium wilfordii maxim | Geranium | Geraniaceae | |
| Guatteria boliviana | Guatteria | Annonaceae | |
| Centaurea cana | Centaurea | Asteraceae | |
| Phelline lucida | Phelline | Phellinaceae | |
| Salvia munzii | Salvia | Lamiaceae | |
| Peucedanum palustre | Peucedanum | Apiaceae |
|
| Lactuca serriola | Lactuca | Asteraceae |
|
| Beilschmiedia anacardioides | Beilschmiedia | Lauraceae |
|
| Kielmeyera coriacea | Kielmeyera | Calophyllaceae |
|
| Crinum moorei | Crinum | Amaryllidaceae | |
| Coreopsis grandiflora | Coreopsis | Asteraceae |
|
| Matricaria matricarioides | Matricaria | Asteraceae |
|
| Senecio viscosus | Senecio | Asteraceae | |
| Alhagi persarum | Alhagi | Fabaceae | |
| Eucalyptus globulus subsp. bicostata | Eucalyptus | Myrtaceae |
|
| Solanum transcaucasicum | Solanum | Solanaceae | |
| Fritillaria hupehensis | Fritillaria | Liliaceae |
|
| Senecio densiflorus | Senecio | Asteraceae | |
| Lilium pumilum | Lilium | Liliaceae |
|
| Asparagus officinalis | Asparagus | Asparagaceae |
|
| Grewia villosa | Grewia | Malvaceae |
|
| Consolida hohenackeri | Consolida | Ranunculaceae | |
| Phlomoides hamosa | Phlomoides | Lamiaceae | |
| Fritillaria meleagris | Fritillaria | Liliaceae | |
| Artocarpus altilis | Artocarpus | Moraceae |
|
| Acacia kempeana | Acacia | Fabaceae |
|
| Ocotea minarum | Ocotea | Lauraceae | |
| Schisandra chinensis | Schisandra | Schisandraceae |
|
| Podocarpus montanus | Podocarpus | Podocarpaceae |
|
| Croton laccifer | Croton | Euphorbiaceae | |
| Berneuxia thibetica | Berneuxia | Diapensiaceae |
|
| Polygonatum stenophyllum | Polygonatum | Asparagaceae | |
| Picrasma quassioides | Picrasma | Simaroubaceae |
|
| Enceliopsis argophylla | Enceliopsis | Asteraceae | |
| Picrorhiza kurrooa | Picrorhiza | Plantaginaceae |
|
| Anemone flaccida | Anemone | Ranunculaceae |
|
| Bongardia chrysogonum | Bongardia | Berberidaceae |
|
| Euphorbia pannonica | Euphorbia | Euphorbiaceae | |
| Angelica taiwaniana | Angelica | Apiaceae |
|
| Knightia deplanchei | Knightia | Proteaceae | |
| Chiloscyphus rivularis | Chiloscyphus | Lophocoleaceae | |
| Teucrium lanigerum | Teucrium | Lamiaceae | |
| Eupatorium lindleyanum | Eupatorium | Asteraceae |
|
| Pithecellobium clypearia | Pithecellobium | Fabaceae |
|
| Meconopsis horridula | Meconopsis | Papaveraceae |
|
| Cryptocarya lividula | Cryptocarya | Lauraceae | |
| Liparis loeselii | Liparis | Orchidaceae |
|
| Angelica japonica | Angelica | Apiaceae |
|
| Schisandra arisanensis | Schisandra | Schisandraceae |
|
| Lithospermum officinale | Lithospermum | Boraginaceae |
|
| Dendrobium loddigesii | Dendrobium | Orchidaceae |
|
| Physalis solanaceus | Physalis | Solanaceae | |
| Aglaia tsangii | Aglaia | Meliaceae | |
| Pueraria montana var. lobata | Pueraria | Fabaceae |
|
| Cryptocarya oblata | Cryptocarya | Lauraceae | |
| Koompassia malaccensis | Koompassia | Fabaceae |
|
| Hannoa undulata | Hannoa | Simaroubaceae |
|
| Ptilidium ciliare | Ptilidium | Ptilidiaceae | |
| Rubus occidentalis | Rubus | Rosaceae |
|
| Glehnia littoralis | Glehnia | Apiaceae |
|
| Pteris semipinnata | Pteris | Pteridaceae | |
| Gypsophila perfoliata | Gypsophila | Caryophyllaceae | |
| Euthamia graminifolia | Euthamia | Asteraceae |
|
| Sarcococca vagans | Sarcococca | Buxaceae |
|
| Inula japonica | Inula | Asteraceae |
|
| Lathyrus latifolius | Lathyrus | Fabaceae |
|
| Epimedium wushanense | Epimedium | Berberidaceae |
|
| Nicotiana affinis | Nicotiana | Solanaceae | |
| Trachelospermum lucidum | Trachelospermum | Apocynaceae |
|
| Fritillaria ningguoensis | Fritillaria | Liliaceae |
|
| Pterocaulon virgatum | Pterocaulon | Asteraceae |
|
| Solenopsis punctaticeps | Solenopsis | Campanulaceae | |
| Elaeodendron alluaudianum | Elaeodendron | Celastraceae | |
| Annona rensoniana | Annona | Annonaceae | |
| Senecio sandersonii | Senecio | Asteraceae | |
| Crocus sativus | Crocus | Iridaceae |
|
| Magnolia pterocarpa | Magnolia | Magnoliaceae | |
| Gardenia jasminoides | Gardenia | Rubiaceae |
|
| Vernonia cistifolia | Vernonia | Asteraceae | |
| Pterocarpus erinaceus | Pterocarpus | Fabaceae |
|
| Erythroxylum passerinum | Erythroxylum | Erythroxylaceae | |
| Psorospermum adamauense | Psorospermum | Hypericaceae | |
| Fraxinus szaboana | Fraxinus | Oleaceae |
|
| Parablechnum minus | Parablechnum | Blechnaceae | |
| Sonneratia caseolaris | Sonneratia | Lythraceae |
|
| Symphyopappus compressus | Symphyopappus | Asteraceae | |
| Miliusa velutina | Miliusa | Annonaceae |
|
| Cynara humilis | Cynara | Asteraceae |
|
Ingredient ID: NPC175955
Formula: C9H10O3
Ingredient ID: NPC175955
| Common Name | n.a. |
| IUPAC Name | methyl 2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)acetate |
| Canonical SMILES | COC(=O)Cc1ccc(cc1)O |
| Standard InCHI | InChI=1S/C9H10O3/c1-12-9(11)6-7-2-4-8(10)5-3-7/h2-5,10H,6H2,1H3 |
| Standard InCHIKey | XGDZEDRBLVIUMX-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
| Ingredient External Links |
PubChem CID: 518900 ZINC ID: ZINC000000395674 |
| Plant-Ingredient Association Reference |
PMID: 22275244 |
Distribution of the ingredient across plants
| Plant Name | Plant Genus | Plant Family | Plant Usage |
|---|---|---|---|
| Abutilon theophrasti | Abutilon | Malvaceae |
|
| Balanophora harlandii | Balanophora | Balanophoraceae | |
| Polemonium caeruleum | Polemonium | Polemoniaceae |
|
| Forsythia viridissima | Forsythia | Oleaceae |
|
| Forsythia suspensa | Forsythia | Oleaceae |
|
| Strychnos ledermannii | Strychnos | Loganiaceae | |
| Euphorbia biglandulosa | Euphorbia | Euphorbiaceae | |
| Lupinus cosentinii | Lupinus | Fabaceae | |
| Viburnum davidii | Viburnum | Adoxaceae | |
| Agathosma scaberula | Agathosma | Rutaceae | |
| Cichorium intybus | Cichorium | Asteraceae |
|
Ingredient ID: NPC169749
Formula: C15H10O8
Ingredient ID: NPC169749
| Common Name | Myricetin |
| IUPAC Name | 3,5,7-trihydroxy-2-(3,4,5-trihydroxyphenyl)chromen-4-one |
| Canonical SMILES | Oc1cc(O)c2c(c1)oc(c(c2=O)O)c1cc(O)c(c(c1)O)O |
| Standard InCHI | InChI=1S/C15H10O8/c16-6-3-7(17)11-10(4-6)23-15(14(22)13(11)21)5-1-8(18)12(20)9(19)2-5/h1-4,16-20,22H |
| Standard InCHIKey | IKMDFBPHZNJCSN-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
| Ingredient External Links |
PubChem CID: 5281672 ChEMBL ID: CHEMBL164 |
| Plant-Ingredient Association Reference |
PMID: 24276430 Database: NPASS [NPC169749] |
Distribution of the ingredient across plants
| Plant Name | Plant Genus | Plant Family | Plant Usage |
|---|---|---|---|
| Triaenophora rupestris | Triaenophora | Orobanchaceae | |
| Abies pinsapo var. marocana | Abies | Pinaceae | |
| Lespedeza bicolor | Lespedeza | Fabaceae |
|
| Abutilon theophrasti | Abutilon | Malvaceae |
|
| Larix cajanderi | Larix | Pinaceae | |
| Ipomoea digitata | Ipomoea | Convolvulaceae |
|
| Sextonia rubra | Sextonia | Lauraceae | |
| Annona cornifolia | Annona | Annonaceae |
|
| Moringa oleifera | Moringa | Moringaceae |
|
| Dioscorea japonica | Dioscorea | Dioscoreaceae |
|
| Ratibida mexicana | Ratibida | Asteraceae |
|
| Elymus repens | Elymus | Poaceae |
|
| Salvia syriaca | Salvia | Lamiaceae | |
| Solanum laxum | Solanum | Solanaceae |
|
| Angelica lucida | Angelica | Apiaceae |
|
| Hypericum scabrum | Hypericum | Hypericaceae |
|
| Strophanthus kombe | Strophanthus | Apocynaceae |
|
| Cedrus libani | Cedrus | Pinaceae |
|
| Peltogyne porphyrocardia | Peltogyne | Fabaceae | |
| Castanea vesca | Castanea | Fagaceae | |
| Justicia paniculata | Justicia | Acanthaceae |
|
| Conyza canadensis | Conyza | Asteraceae |
|
| Ajuga genevensis | Ajuga | Lamiaceae |
|
| Khaya ivorensis | Khaya | Meliaceae |
|
| Coreopsis fasciculata | Coreopsis | Asteraceae | |
| Aronia arbutifolia | Aronia | Rosaceae |
|
| Phedimus aizoon | Phedimus | Crassulaceae | |
| Craspidospermum verticillatum | Craspidospermum | Apocynaceae | |
| Eucalyptus melliodora | Eucalyptus | Myrtaceae | |
| Cerinthe minor | Cerinthe | Boraginaceae | |
| Cyrtomium falcatum | Cyrtomium | Dryopteridaceae |
|
| Ixeris stolonifera | Ixeris | Asteraceae |
|
| Rhododendron farrerae | Rhododendron | Ericaceae | |
| Viscaria viscosa | Viscaria | Caryophyllaceae | |
| Clibadium mexiae | Clibadium | Asteraceae | |
| Cephalaria grossheimii | Cephalaria | Caprifoliaceae | |
| Garcinia xipshuanbannaensis | Garcinia | Clusiaceae |
|
| Scutellaria amoena | Scutellaria | Lamiaceae |
|
| Selinum carvifolium | Selinum | Apiaceae | |
| Goniothalamus malayanus | Goniothalamus | Annonaceae | |
| Nerine bowdenii | Nerine | Amaryllidaceae | |
| Cotula cinerea | Cotula | Asteraceae |
|
| Euphrasia genargentea | Euphrasia | Orobanchaceae | |
| Lotus japonicus | Lotus | Fabaceae | |
| Pastinaca sativa | Pastinaca | Apiaceae |
|
| Taraxacum platycarpum | Taraxacum | Asteraceae |
|
| Melaleuca rhaphiophylla | Melaleuca | Myrtaceae | |
| Daphniphyllum paxianum | Daphniphyllum | Daphniphyllaceae | |
| Senecio renardii | Senecio | Asteraceae |
|
| Caulerpa serrulata | Caulerpa | Caulerpaceae |
|
| Cryptotaenia japonica | Cryptotaenia | Apiaceae |
|
| Hypericum ascyron | Hypericum | Hypericaceae |
|
| Leonurus persicus | Leonurus | Lamiaceae |
|
| Aristolochia zollingeriana | Aristolochia | Aristolochiaceae | |
| Rhododendron mucronatum | Rhododendron | Ericaceae |
|
| Ficus sarmentosa var. thunbergii | Ficus | Moraceae |
|
| Delphinium shawurense | Delphinium | Ranunculaceae | |
| Hypericum hirsutum | Hypericum | Hypericaceae |
|
| Lysimachia mauritiana | Lysimachia | Primulaceae | |
| Lathyrus nissolia | Lathyrus | Fabaceae |
|
| Swertia franchetiana | Swertia | Gentianaceae |
|
| Xanthorhiza simplicissima | Xanthorhiza | Ranunculaceae |
|
| Lilium brownii | Lilium | Liliaceae |
|
| Rumex obtusifolius | Rumex | Polygonaceae |
|
| Hippeastrum papilio | Hippeastrum | Amaryllidaceae | |
| Hippophae rhamnoides | Hippophae | Elaeagnaceae |
|
| Gutierrezia lucida | Gutierrezia | Asteraceae | |
| Helipterum roseum | Helipterum | Asteraceae | |
| Helichrysum graveolens | Helichrysum | Asteraceae | |
| Glochidion sphaerogynum | Glochidion | Phyllanthaceae |
|
| Artemisia afra | Artemisia | Asteraceae |
|
| Magnolia sieboldii | Magnolia | Magnoliaceae |
|
| Hedysarum connatum | Hedysarum | Fabaceae | |
| Zanthoxylum tetraspermum | Zanthoxylum | Rutaceae |
|
| Artemisia assoana | Artemisia | Asteraceae | |
| Onobrychis bobrovii | Onobrychis | Fabaceae | |
| Taraxacum borealisinense | Taraxacum | Asteraceae | |
| Dumortiera hirsuta | Dumortiera | Dumortieraceae |
|
| Boronia pinnata | Boronia | Rutaceae | |
| Apocynum venetum | Apocynum | Apocynaceae |
|
| Morus bombycis | Morus | Moraceae |
|
| Lepisorus ussuriensis | Lepisorus | Polypodiaceae |
|
| Thuja plicata | Thuja | Cupressaceae |
|
| Bartramia pomiformis | Bartramia | Bartramiaceae |
|
| Alstonia spathulata | Alstonia | Apocynaceae | |
| Phoebe pittieri | Phoebe | Lauraceae | |
| Codonopsis pilosula | Codonopsis | Campanulaceae |
|
| Cyclamen purpurascens | Cyclamen | Primulaceae |
|
| Hypericum laricifolium | Hypericum | Hypericaceae |
|
| Rhododendron luteum | Rhododendron | Ericaceae | |
| Vitis vinifera | Vitis | Vitaceae |
|
| Euphorbia palustris | Euphorbia | Euphorbiaceae |
|
| Adiantum lunulatum | Adiantum | Pteridaceae |
|
| Pinguicula vulgaris | Pinguicula | Lentibulariaceae |
|
| Peltostigma guatemalense | Peltostigma | Rutaceae | |
| Discaria serratifolia | Discaria | Rhamnaceae | |
| Ribes nigrum | Ribes | Grossulariaceae |
|
| Acacia adunca | Acacia | Fabaceae | |
| Viguiera incana | Viguiera | Asteraceae | |
| Astragalus sempervirens | Astragalus | Fabaceae | |
| Marrubium anisodon | Marrubium | Lamiaceae |
|
| Wikstroemia retusa | Wikstroemia | Thymelaeaceae | |
| Berberis repens | Berberis | Berberidaceae | |
| Naucleopsis ternstroemiiflora | Naucleopsis | Moraceae | |
| Liquidambar formosana | Liquidambar | Altingiaceae |
|
| Thymus vulgaris | Thymus | Lamiaceae |
|
| Crepis foetida | Crepis | Asteraceae |
|
| Cirsium japonicum | Cirsium | Asteraceae |
|
| Erythrina sacleuxii | Erythrina | Fabaceae | |
| Dorstenia lindeniana | Dorstenia | Moraceae | |
| Dioscoreophyllum cumminsii | Dioscoreophyllum | Menispermaceae |
|
| Cneoridium dumosum | Cneoridium | Rutaceae | |
| Phytolacca acinosa | Phytolacca | Phytolaccaceae |
|
| Garcinia hombroniana | Garcinia | Clusiaceae |
|
| Sasa paniculata | Sasa | Poaceae | |
| Rhododendron dauricum | Rhododendron | Ericaceae |
|
| Cardiospermum halicacabum | Cardiospermum | Sapindaceae |
|
| Aglaia elaeagnoidea | Aglaia | Meliaceae |
|
| Hymenoxys insignis | Hymenoxys | Asteraceae | |
| Sedum forsteri | Sedum | Crassulaceae |
|
| Ehretia dicksonii | Ehretia | Ehretiaceae |
|
| Dactylorhiza viridis | Dactylorhiza | Orchidaceae | |
| Punica granatum | Punica | Lythraceae |
|
| Populus angustifolia | Populus | Salicaceae |
|
| Pterolobium hexapetalum | Pterolobium | Fabaceae |
|
| Urtica triangularis | Urtica | Urticaceae |
|
| Pouzolzia occidentalis | Pouzolzia | Urticaceae | |
| Centaurea nigrescens | Centaurea | Asteraceae |
|
| Tarenaya spinosa | Tarenaya | Cleomaceae |
|
| Alyxia reinwardtii | Alyxia | Apocynaceae |
|
| Astragalus asper | Astragalus | Fabaceae | |
| Solanum nigrum | Solanum | Solanaceae |
|
| Piper arboreum | Piper | Piperaceae |
|
| Hippocratea excelsa | Hippocratea | Celastraceae |
|
| Daphne lancifolia | Daphne | Thymelaeaceae | |
| Lasiosiphon kraussianus | Lasiosiphon | Thymelaeaceae | |
| Parastrephia lepidophylla | Parastrephia | Asteraceae | |
| Morinda morindoides | Morinda | Rubiaceae |
|
| Gastrodia elata | Gastrodia | Orchidaceae |
|
| Phlogacanthus thyrsiflorus | Phlogacanthus | Acanthaceae |
|
| Euphorbia segetalis | Euphorbia | Euphorbiaceae | |
| Microtropis fokienensis | Microtropis | Celastraceae | |
| Sidastrum acuminatum | Sidastrum | Malvaceae | |
| Syncolostemon parviflorus | Syncolostemon | Lamiaceae | |
| Aristolochia elegans | Aristolochia | Aristolochiaceae | |
| Penstemon secundiflorus | Penstemon | Plantaginaceae | |
| Indigofera spicata | Indigofera | Fabaceae |
|
| Cuphea carthagenensis | Cuphea | Lythraceae | |
| Ozoroa insignis | Ozoroa | Anacardiaceae |
|
| Ruta microcarpa | Ruta | Rutaceae |
|
| Crinum defixum | Crinum | Amaryllidaceae |
|
| Sedum litoreum | Sedum | Crassulaceae | |
| Allium cepa | Allium | Amaryllidaceae |
|
| Dioscorea althaeoides | Dioscorea | Dioscoreaceae |
|
| Taraxacum coreanum | Taraxacum | Asteraceae | |
| Centaurea linifolia | Centaurea | Asteraceae | |
| Gardneria insularis | Gardneria | Loganiaceae | |
| Scilla maritima | Scilla | Hyacinthaceae |
|
| Serratula inermis | Serratula | Asteraceae | |
| Zanthoxylum monophyllum | Zanthoxylum | Rutaceae | |
| Osteophloeum platyspermum | Osteophloeum | Myristicaceae | |
| Erysimum canescens | Erysimum | Brassicaceae | |
| Boehmeria pannosa | Boehmeria | Urticaceae | |
| Glycyrrhiza lepidota | Glycyrrhiza | Fabaceae |
|
| Machilus macrantha | Machilus | Lauraceae |
|
| Centaurea squarrosa | Centaurea | Asteraceae | |
| Diplopterygium glaucum | Diplopterygium | Gleicheniaceae | |
| Artemisia tournefortiana | Artemisia | Asteraceae | |
| Aconitum violaceum | Aconitum | Ranunculaceae |
|
| Toxicodendron succedaneum | Toxicodendron | Anacardiaceae |
|
| Litsea triflora | Litsea | Lauraceae | |
| Trifolium strepens | Trifolium | Fabaceae | |
| Rumex maritimus | Rumex | Polygonaceae |
|
| Magnolia sprengeri | Magnolia | Magnoliaceae |
|
| Aulacomnium androgynum | Aulacomnium | Aulacomniaceae |
|
| Valeriana fedtschenkoi | Valeriana | Caprifoliaceae | |
| Litsea rotundifolia | Litsea | Lauraceae | |
| Cosmos pringlei | Cosmos | Asteraceae | |
| Symplocos lancifolia | Symplocos | Symplocaceae | |
| Taraxacum bicorne | Taraxacum | Asteraceae | |
| Albertisia papuana | Albertisia | Menispermaceae |
|
| Cordia curassavica | Cordia | Cordiaceae |
|
| Senna siamea | Senna | Fabaceae |
|
| Virola multinervia | Virola | Myristicaceae |
|
| Dipentodon sinicus | Dipentodon | Dipentodontaceae | |
| Lafoensia glyptocarpa | Lafoensia | Lythraceae | |
| Diphasiastrum thyoides | Diphasiastrum | Lycopodiaceae | |
| Cirsium carolinianum | Cirsium | Asteraceae | |
| Annona muricata | Annona | Annonaceae |
|
| Ginkgo biloba | Ginkgo | Ginkgoaceae |
|
| Chaenomeles sinensis | Chaenomeles | Rosaceae |
|
| Agastache rugosa | Agastache | Lamiaceae |
|
| Sigesbeckia pubescens | Sigesbeckia | Asteraceae | |
| Wyethia mollis | Wyethia | Asteraceae |
|
| Hypericum oblongifolium | Hypericum | Hypericaceae |
|
| Taraxacum officinale | Taraxacum | Asteraceae |
|
| Maytenus chuchuhuasha | Maytenus | Celastraceae | |
| Taraxacum mongolicum | Taraxacum | Asteraceae |
|
| Baphia bancoensis | Baphia | Fabaceae | |
| Petteria ramentacea | Petteria | Fabaceae | |
| Oxytropis falcata | Oxytropis | Fabaceae | |
| Toddalia floribunda | Toddalia | Rutaceae | |
| Abelmoschus manihot | Abelmoschus | Malvaceae |
|
| Platycladus orientalis | Platycladus | Cupressaceae |
|
| Morus alba | Morus | Moraceae |
|
| Hedeoma multiflora | Hedeoma | Lamiaceae |
|
| Betula ermanii | Betula | Betulaceae |
|
| Astragalus gummifer | Astragalus | Fabaceae |
|
| Sigesbeckia glabrescens | Sigesbeckia | Asteraceae |
|
| Plantago bellardi | Plantago | Plantaginaceae | |
| Crescentia cujete | Crescentia | Bignoniaceae |
|
| Angelica acutiloba | Angelica | Apiaceae |
|
| Ficus cordata subsp. salicifolia | Ficus | Moraceae |
|
| Lotus polyphyllos | Lotus | Fabaceae |
|
| Thalictrum filamentosum | Thalictrum | Ranunculaceae |
|
| Fallopia multiflora | Fallopia | Polygonaceae |
|
| Triglochin maritima | Triglochin | Juncaginaceae |
|
| Hippophae fructus | Hippophae | Elaeagnaceae | |
| Polygonum aviculare | Polygonum | Polygonaceae |
|
| Chrysanthemum morifolium | Chrysanthemum | Asteraceae |
|
| Myrica rubra | Myrica | Myricaceae |
|
| Solanum lanceolatum | Solanum | Solanaceae |
|
| Morella rubra | Morella | Myricaceae | |
| Piper lanceifolium | Piper | Piperaceae | |
| Balanophora involucrata | Balanophora | Balanophoraceae |
|
| microtea debilis | Microtea | Microteaceae | |
| Bryonia alba | Bryonia | Cucurbitaceae |
|
| byrsonima coccolobifolia | Byrsonima | Malpighiaceae |
|
| Teucrium asiaticum | Teucrium | Lamiaceae | |
| Lupinus verbasciformis | Lupinus | Fabaceae | |
| Pteris dactylina | Pteris | Pteridaceae |
|
| Nelumbo nucifera | Nelumbo | Nelumbonaceae |
|
| Ambrosia tenuifolia | Ambrosia | Asteraceae |
|
| Viburnum erubescens | Viburnum | Adoxaceae |
|
| Bunias orientalis | Bunias | Brassicaceae |
|
| Euphorbia myrsinites | Euphorbia | Euphorbiaceae |
|
| Medinilla magnifica | Medinilla | Melastomataceae |
|
| Calostephane divaricata | Calostephane | Asteraceae | |
| Syzygium aromaticum | Syzygium | Myrtaceae |
|
| Limonium sinense | Limonium | Plumbaginaceae | |
| Vicia amurensis | Vicia | Fabaceae |
|
| Lonchocarpus orotinus | Lonchocarpus | Fabaceae | |
| Pericome caudata | Pericome | Asteraceae | |
| Rhododendron ellipticum | Rhododendron | Ericaceae | |
| Laggera alata | Laggera | Asteraceae |
|
| Lilium lancifolium | Lilium | Liliaceae |
|
| Fagraea gracilipes | Fagraea | Gentianaceae |
|
| Remirea maritima | Remirea | Cyperaceae | |
| Vitellaria paradoxa | Vitellaria | Sapotaceae |
|
| Portulaca oleracea | Portulaca | Portulacaceae |
|
| Trichosanthes rosthornii | Trichosanthes | Cucurbitaceae |
|
| Helipterum gnaphaloides | Helipterum | Asteraceae | |
| Arnica mollis | Arnica | Asteraceae | |
| Daemonorops draco | Daemonorops | Arecaceae |
|
| Sesbania bispinosa | Sesbania | Fabaceae |
|
| Limonium gmelinii | Limonium | Plumbaginaceae |
|
| Derris uliginosa | Derris | Fabaceae |
|
| Millettia ferruginea | Millettia | Fabaceae |
|
| Myrica nagi | Myrica | Myricaceae |
|
| Papaver persicum | Papaver | Papaveraceae |
|
| Croton gratissimus | Croton | Euphorbiaceae |
|
| Globularia davisiana | Globularia | Plantaginaceae | |
| Solidago serotina | Solidago | Asteraceae | |
| Thermopsis dolichocarpa | Thermopsis | Fabaceae | |
| Wikstroemia viridiflora | Wikstroemia | Thymelaeaceae |
|
| Garrya laurifolia | Garrya | Garryaceae | |
| Brassica carinata | Brassica | Brassicaceae |
|
| Limnocharis flava | Limnocharis | Alismataceae |
|
| Dahlstedtia araripensis | Dahlstedtia | Fabaceae | |
| Vaccinium oxycoccos | Vaccinium | Ericaceae |
|
| Aframomum amaniense | Aframomum | Zingiberaceae | |
| Sequoia sempervirens | Sequoia | Cupressaceae |
|
| Amaranthus hypochondriacus | Amaranthus | Amaranthaceae |
|
| Iryanthera paraensis | Iryanthera | Myristicaceae |
|
| Pongamiopsis pervilleana | Pongamiopsis | Fabaceae | |
| Phedimus kamtschaticus | Phedimus | Crassulaceae |
|
| Zanthoxylum fraxineum | Zanthoxylum | Rutaceae | |
| Artemisia klotzchiana | Artemisia | Asteraceae | |
| Khaya senegalensis | Khaya | Meliaceae |
|
| Ranunculus asiaticus | Ranunculus | Ranunculaceae | |
| Mesua ferrea | Mesua | Calophyllaceae |
|
| Mimusops caffra | Mimusops | Sapotaceae |
|
| Eurycoma harmandiana | Eurycoma | Simaroubaceae |
|
| Caragana aurantiaca | Caragana | Fabaceae | |
| Nama hispidum | Nama | Namaceae | |
| Helicteres angustifolia | Helicteres | Malvaceae |
|
| Goupia glabra | Goupia | Goupiaceae | |
| Zanthoxylum fagara | Zanthoxylum | Rutaceae |
|
| Eucalyptus resinifera | Eucalyptus | Myrtaceae |
|
| Geranium wilfordii maxim | Geranium | Geraniaceae | |
| Premna odorata | Premna | Lamiaceae |
|
| Beilschmiedia anacardioides | Beilschmiedia | Lauraceae |
|
| Senecio viscosus | Senecio | Asteraceae | |
| Sinapis alba | Sinapis | Brassicaceae |
|
| Cleistanthus indochinensis | Cleistanthus | Phyllanthaceae | |
| Lilium pumilum | Lilium | Liliaceae |
|
| Excoecaria acerifolia | Excoecaria | Euphorbiaceae |
|
| Veronica arvensis | Veronica | Plantaginaceae |
|
| Senecio cathcartensis | Senecio | Asteraceae | |
| Carpha glomerata | Carpha | Cyperaceae | |
| Croton laccifer | Croton | Euphorbiaceae | |
| Ilex lepta | Ilex | Aquifoliaceae | |
| Cotyledon secunda | Cotyledon | Crassulaceae | |
| Monopteryx uaucu | Monopteryx | Fabaceae |
|
| Cyanostegia angustifolia | Cyanostegia | Lamiaceae | |
| Epipactis palustris | Epipactis | Orchidaceae | |
| Orthosiphon spicatus | Orthosiphon | Lamiaceae |
|
| Sorbaria sorbifolia | Sorbaria | Rosaceae |
|
| Catunaregam spinosa | Catunaregam | Rubiaceae |
|
| Pyrostegia venusta | Pyrostegia | Bignoniaceae | |
| Adina sessilifolia | Adina | Rubiaceae | |
| Crocus sativus | Crocus | Iridaceae |
|
| Rauvolfia vomitoria | Rauvolfia | Apocynaceae |
|
| Gnetum latifolium | Gnetum | Gnetaceae |
|
| Lysimachia fordiana | Lysimachia | Primulaceae | |
| Ampelocera edentula | Ampelocera | Ulmaceae | |
| Eucalyptus maideni | Eucalyptus | Myrtaceae |
|
| Pinus brutia var. eldarica | Pinus | Pinaceae |
|
| Ixeris debilis | Ixeris | Asteraceae | |
| Justicia hayatai | Justicia | Acanthaceae | |
| Abies excelsa | Abies | Pinaceae |
Ingredient ID: NPC167976
Formula: C16H18O9
Ingredient ID: NPC167976
| Common Name | n.a. |
| IUPAC Name | (1S,3R,4R,5R)-3-[(Z)-3-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)prop-2-enoyl]oxy-1,4,5-trihydroxycyclohexane-1-carboxylic acid |
| Canonical SMILES | O=C(O[C@@H]1C[C@@](O)(C[C@H]([C@H]1O)O)C(=O)O)/C=Cc1ccc(c(c1)O)O |
| Standard InCHI | InChI=1S/C16H18O9/c17-9-3-1-8(5-10(9)18)2-4-13(20)25-12-7-16(24,15(22)23)6-11(19)14(12)21/h1-5,11-12,14,17-19,21,24H,6-7H2,(H,22,23)/b4-2-/t11-,12-,14-,16+/m1/s1 |
| Standard InCHIKey | CWVRJTMFETXNAD-XYXZIBEBSA-N |
| Ingredient External Links |
PubChem CID: 1794425 |
| Plant-Ingredient Association Reference |
PMID: 22275244 |
Distribution of the ingredient across plants
| Plant Name | Plant Genus | Plant Family | Plant Usage |
|---|---|---|---|
| Equisetum hyemale | Equisetum | Equisetaceae |
|
| Abutilon theophrasti | Abutilon | Malvaceae |
|
| Glechoma longituba | Glechoma | Lamiaceae |
|
| Scopolia carniolica | Scopolia | Solanaceae |
|
| Arctium lappa | Arctium | Asteraceae |
|
| Artemisia montana | Artemisia | Asteraceae |
|
| Artemisia apiacea | Artemisia | Asteraceae |
|
| Dipsacus asper | Dipsacus | Caprifoliaceae | |
| Epimedium sagittatum | Epimedium | Berberidaceae |
|
| Sargentodoxa cuneata | Sargentodoxa | Lardizabalaceae |
|
| Artemisia capillaris | Artemisia | Asteraceae |
|
| Centella asiatica | Centella | Apiaceae |
|
| Akebia trifoliata | Akebia | Lardizabalaceae |
|
| Polygonum cuspidatum | Polygonum | Polygonaceae |
|
| Angelica gigas | Angelica | Apiaceae |
|
| Aloe vera | Aloe | Xanthorrhoeaceae |
|
| Eleutherococcus senticosus | Eleutherococcus | Araliaceae |
|
| Crataegus pinnatifida | Crataegus | Rosaceae |
|
| Murraya exotica | Murraya | Rutaceae |
|
| Erycibe schmidtii | Erycibe | Convolvulaceae |
|
| Thymus quinquecostatus | Thymus | Lamiaceae |
|
| Epimedium sempervirens | Epimedium | Berberidaceae | |
| Taraxacum platycarpum | Taraxacum | Asteraceae |
|
| Coptis japonica | Coptis | Ranunculaceae |
|
| Humulus lupulus | Humulus | Cannabaceae |
|
| Uncaria macrophylla | Uncaria | Rubiaceae |
|
| Uncaria rhynchophylla | Uncaria | Rubiaceae |
|
| Houttuynia cordata | Houttuynia | Saururaceae |
|
| Vitex negundo | Vitex | Lamiaceae |
|
| Lilium brownii | Lilium | Liliaceae |
|
| Aloe ferox | Aloe | Asphodelaceae |
|
| Lonicera japonica | Lonicera | Caprifoliaceae |
|
| Fraxinus chinensis | Fraxinus | Oleaceae |
|
| Rosa rugosa | Rosa | Rosaceae |
|
| Angelica sinensis | Angelica | Apiaceae |
|
| Taraxacum borealisinense | Taraxacum | Asteraceae | |
| Scutellaria barbata | Scutellaria | Lamiaceae |
|
| Cuscuta chinensis | Cuscuta | Convolvulaceae |
|
| Apocynum venetum | Apocynum | Apocynaceae |
|
| Morus bombycis | Morus | Moraceae |
|
| Scopolia parviflora | Scopolia | Solanaceae |
|
| Pyrrosia lingua | Pyrrosia | Polypodiaceae |
|
| Pyrrosia tricuspis | Pyrrosia | Polypodiaceae | |
| Eucommia ulmoides | Eucommia | Eucommiaceae |
|
| Epimedium pubescens | Epimedium | Berberidaceae |
|
| Cichorium glandulosum | Cichorium | Asteraceae | |
| Lonicera macranthoides | Lonicera | Caprifoliaceae |
|
| Prunella vulgaris | Prunella | Lamiaceae |
|
| Xanthium sibiricum | Xanthium | Asteraceae |
|
| Inula helenium | Inula | Asteraceae |
|
| Inula britannica | Inula | Asteraceae |
|
| Lycium chinense | Lycium | Solanaceae |
|
| Rosa chinensis | Rosa | Rosaceae |
|
| Saussurea involucrata | Saussurea | Asteraceae |
|
| Rubus coreanus | Rubus | Rosaceae |
|
| Melia azedarach | Melia | Meliaceae |
|
| Ligusticum sinense | Ligusticum | Apiaceae |
|
| Epimedium grandiflorum | Epimedium | Berberidaceae |
|
| Thymus vulgaris | Thymus | Lamiaceae |
|
| Akebia quinata | Akebia | Lardizabalaceae |
|
| Senecio scandens | Senecio | Asteraceae |
|
| Forsythia viridissima | Forsythia | Oleaceae |
|
| Eclipta prostrata | Eclipta | Asteraceae |
|
| Chrysanthemum x morifolium | Chrysanthemum | Asteraceae |
|
| Rhododendron dauricum | Rhododendron | Ericaceae |
|
| Kalopanax septemlobus | Kalopanax | Araliaceae |
|
| Lonicera hypoglauca | Lonicera | Caprifoliaceae |
|
| Punica granatum | Punica | Lythraceae |
|
| Forsythia suspensa | Forsythia | Oleaceae |
|
| Cnidium officinale | Cnidium | Apiaceae |
|
| Solanum nigrum | Solanum | Solanaceae |
|
| Phellodendron chinense | Phellodendron | Rutaceae |
|
| Chrysanthemum indicum | Chrysanthemum | Asteraceae |
|
| Angelica pubescens | Angelica | Apiaceae |
|
| Coptis deltoidea | Coptis | Ranunculaceae |
|
| Epimedium koreanum | Epimedium | Berberidaceae |
|
| Bistorta officinalis | Bistorta | Polygonaceae |
|
| Taraxacum coreanum | Taraxacum | Asteraceae | |
| Lycium barbarum | Lycium | Solanaceae |
|
| Solidago decurrens | Solidago | Asteraceae | |
| Lysimachia christinae | Lysimachia | Primulaceae |
|
| Pyrrosia petiolosa | Pyrrosia | Polypodiaceae |
|
| Artemisia iwayomogi | Artemisia | Asteraceae | |
| Phellodendron amurense | Phellodendron | Rutaceae |
|
| Lonicera fulvotomentosa | Lonicera | Caprifoliaceae |
|
| Xanthium strumarium | Xanthium | Asteraceae |
|
| Artemisia princeps | Artemisia | Asteraceae |
|
| Smilax china | Smilax | Smilacaceae |
|
| Eriobotrya japonica | Eriobotrya | Rosaceae |
|
| Glechoma grandis | Glechoma | Lamiaceae |
|
| Euphorbia hirta | Euphorbia | Euphorbiaceae |
|
| Ginkgo biloba | Ginkgo | Ginkgoaceae |
|
| Chaenomeles sinensis | Chaenomeles | Rosaceae |
|
| Bistorta manshuriensis | Bistorta | Polygonaceae | |
| Rubus chingii | Rubus | Rosaceae |
|
| Phellodendron chinese | Phellodendron | Rutaceae | |
| Artemisia annua | Artemisia | Asteraceae |
|
| Taraxacum officinale | Taraxacum | Asteraceae |
|
| Taraxacum mongolicum | Taraxacum | Asteraceae |
|
| Murraya paniculata | Murraya | Rutaceae |
|
| Morus alba | Morus | Moraceae |
|
| Artemisia argyi | Artemisia | Asteraceae |
|
| Foeniculum vulgare | Foeniculum | Apiaceae |
|
| Aloe spicata | Aloe | Asphodelaceae |
|
| Isodon rubescens | Isodon | Lamiaceae | |
| Cuscuta australis | Cuscuta | Convolvulaceae |
|
| Prunus mume | Prunus | Rosaceae |
|
| Scutellaria baicalensis | Scutellaria | Lamiaceae |
|
| Coptis teeta | Coptis | Ranunculaceae |
|
| Angelica acutiloba | Angelica | Apiaceae |
|
| Sarcandra glabra | Sarcandra | Chloranthaceae |
|
| Erycibe obtusifolia | Erycibe | Convolvulaceae |
|
| Uncaria sinensis | Uncaria | Rubiaceae |
|
| Fallopia multiflora | Fallopia | Polygonaceae |
|
| Pogostemon cablin | Pogostemon | Lamiaceae |
|
| Aloe africana | Aloe | Xanthorrhoeaceae |
|
| Aralia continentalis | Aralia | Araliaceae |
|
| Desmodium styracifolium | Desmodium | Fabaceae |
|
| Nelumbo nucifera | Nelumbo | Nelumbonaceae |
|
| Fraxinus stylosa | Fraxinus | Oleaceae |
|
| Andrographis paniculata | Andrographis | Acanthaceae |
|
| Ardisia japonica | Ardisia | Primulaceae |
|
| Chaenomeles speciosa | Chaenomeles | Rosaceae |
|
| Scopolia japonica | Scopolia | Solanaceae |
|
| Erigeron breviscapus | Erigeron | Asteraceae |
|
| Phlomoides rotata | Phlomoides | Lamiaceae | |
| Hypericum perforatum | Hypericum | Hypericaceae |
|
| Lilium lancifolium | Lilium | Liliaceae |
|
| Isatis tinctoria | Isatis | Brassicaceae |
|
| Lonicera confusa | Lonicera | Caprifoliaceae |
|
| Toxicodendron vernicifluum | Toxicodendron | Anacardiaceae |
|
| Epimedium brevicornu | Epimedium | Berberidaceae | |
| Tussilago farfara | Tussilago | Asteraceae |
|
| Coptis chinensis | Coptis | Ranunculaceae |
|
| Salvia miltiorrhiza | Salvia | Lamiaceae |
|
| Ziziphus jujuba | Ziziphus | Rhamnaceae |
|
| Lilium pumilum | Lilium | Liliaceae |
|
| Schisandra chinensis | Schisandra | Schisandraceae |
|
| Eupatorium lindleyanum | Eupatorium | Asteraceae |
|
| Perilla frutescens | Perilla | Lamiaceae |
|
| Centipeda minima | Centipeda | Asteraceae |
|
| Persicaria tinctoria | Persicaria | Polygonaceae |
|
| Inula japonica | Inula | Asteraceae |
|
| Epimedium wushanense | Epimedium | Berberidaceae |
|
| Gardenia jasminoides | Gardenia | Rubiaceae |
|
| Fraxinus szaboana | Fraxinus | Oleaceae |
|
| Cichorium intybus | Cichorium | Asteraceae |
|
Ingredient ID: NPC156654
Formula: C7H6O4
Ingredient ID: NPC156654
| Common Name | Protocatechuic Acid |
| IUPAC Name | 3,4-dihydroxybenzoic acid |
| Canonical SMILES | OC(=O)c1ccc(c(c1)O)O |
| Standard InCHI | InChI=1S/C7H6O4/c8-5-2-1-4(7(10)11)3-6(5)9/h1-3,8-9H,(H,10,11) |
| Standard InCHIKey | YQUVCSBJEUQKSH-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
| Ingredient External Links |
PubChem CID: 72 ChEMBL ID: CHEMBL37537 |
| Plant-Ingredient Association Reference |
PMID: 23580704 Database: NPASS [NPC156654] |
Distribution of the ingredient across plants
| Plant Name | Plant Genus | Plant Family | Plant Usage |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mitracarpus scaber | Mitracarpus | Rubiaceae | |
| Othonna sedifolia | Othonna | Asteraceae | |
| Citrus unshiu | Citrus | Rutaceae |
|
| Glycosmis pseudoracemosa | Glycosmis | Rutaceae |
|
| Stauntonia obovatifoliola | Stauntonia | Lardizabalaceae | |
| Abutilon theophrasti | Abutilon | Malvaceae |
|
| Orthosphenia mexicana | Orthosphenia | Celastraceae | |
| Glechoma longituba | Glechoma | Lamiaceae |
|
| Eupatorium gracile | Eupatorium | Asteraceae |
|
| Chrysanthemum sinense | Chrysanthemum | Asteraceae | |
| Flacourtia jangomas | Flacourtia | Salicaceae |
|
| Dalbergia rubiginosa | Dalbergia | Fabaceae | |
| Bletilla striata | Bletilla | Orchidaceae |
|
| Syncarpia hillii | Syncarpia | Myrtaceae | |
| Sargentodoxa cuneata | Sargentodoxa | Lardizabalaceae |
|
| Artocarpus integra | Artocarpus | Moraceae |
|
| Callicarpa japonica | Callicarpa | Lamiaceae |
|
| Haemanthus toxicarius | Haemanthus | Amaryllidaceae | |
| Geigeria schinzii | Geigeria | Asteraceae | |
| Avrainvillea longicaulis | Avrainvillea | Udoteaceae | |
| Corydalis persica | Corydalis | Papaveraceae | |
| Centella asiatica | Centella | Apiaceae |
|
| Impatiens balsamina | Impatiens | Balsaminaceae |
|
| Gynochthodes parvifolia | Gynochthodes | Rubiaceae |
|
| Garcinia cambogia | Garcinia | Clusiaceae |
|
| Polygonum cuspidatum | Polygonum | Polygonaceae |
|
| Inula grantioides | Inula | Asteraceae |
|
| Angelica gigas | Angelica | Apiaceae |
|
| Pterocarpus officinalis | Pterocarpus | Fabaceae |
|
| Vernonia lanuginosa | Vernonia | Asteraceae | |
| Aloe vera | Aloe | Xanthorrhoeaceae |
|
| Onobrychis arenaria | Onobrychis | Fabaceae | |
| Calycanthus floridus | Calycanthus | Calycanthaceae |
|
| Cirsium setosum | Cirsium | Asteraceae |
|
| Eria mollis | Eria | Orchidaceae | |
| Petasites laevigatus | Petasites | Asteraceae |
|
| Lemaireocereus griseus | Lemaireocereus | Cactaceae |
|
| Eleutherococcus senticosus | Eleutherococcus | Araliaceae |
|
| Dendrobium chrysanthum | Dendrobium | Orchidaceae |
|
| Crataegus pinnatifida | Crataegus | Rosaceae |
|
| Papaver radicatum | Papaver | Papaveraceae | |
| Dysoxylum cumingianum | Dysoxylum | Meliaceae | |
| Thalictrum flavum | Thalictrum | Ranunculaceae |
|
| Adenia globosa | Adenia | Passifloraceae | |
| Albizia julibrissin | Albizia | Fabaceae |
|
| Psychotria stachyoides | Psychotria | Rubiaceae | |
| Ampelopsis japonica | Ampelopsis | Vitaceae |
|
| Delphinium cyphoplectrum | Delphinium | Ranunculaceae | |
| Dodonaea viscosa | Dodonaea | Sapindaceae |
|
| Juniperus horizontalis | Juniperus | Cupressaceae |
|
| Aglaia grandis | Aglaia | Meliaceae |
|
| Sphaeranthus confertifolius | Sphaeranthus | Asteraceae | |
| Pinus glauca | Pinus | Pinaceae | |
| Cornus officinalis | Cornus | Cornaceae |
|
| Catunaregam tomentosa | Catunaregam | Rubiaceae |
|
| Trachycarpus fortunei | Trachycarpus | Arecaceae |
|
| Mesembryanthemum tortuosum | Mesembryanthemum | Aizoaceae |
|
| Baccharis megapotamica | Baccharis | Asteraceae | |
| Diospyros eriantha | Diospyros | Ebenaceae | |
| Liriodendron tulipifera | Liriodendron | Magnoliaceae |
|
| Alkanna cappadocica | Alkanna | Boraginaceae |
|
| Pleione yunnanensis | Pleione | Orchidaceae | |
| Ophryosporus charua | Ophryosporus | Asteraceae | |
| Thymus quinquecostatus | Thymus | Lamiaceae |
|
| Blainvillea latifolia | Blainvillea | Asteraceae | |
| Artemisia dentata | Artemisia | Asteraceae | |
| Corydalis conspersa | Corydalis | Papaveraceae | |
| Sindora wallichii | Sindora | Fabaceae |
|
| Ornithoglossum viride | Ornithoglossum | Colchicaceae | |
| Echinops transiliensis | Echinops | Asteraceae | |
| Teucrium yemense | Teucrium | Lamiaceae | |
| Illicium verum | Illicium | Schisandraceae |
|
| Strychnos spinosa | Strychnos | Loganiaceae |
|
| Salvia hispanica | Salvia | Lamiaceae |
|
| Helichrysum cephaloideum | Helichrysum | Asteraceae |
|
| Schizanthus tricolor | Schizanthus | Solanaceae | |
| Satureja odora | Satureja | Lamiaceae |
|
| Anodendron affine | Anodendron | Apocynaceae |
|
| Scorzonera pseudodivaricata | Scorzonera | Asteraceae | |
| Prosopis kuntzei | Prosopis | Fabaceae |
|
| Neobalanocarpus heimii | Neobalanocarpus | Dipterocarpaceae | |
| Alstonia deplanchei | Alstonia | Apocynaceae | |
| Rapanea lancifolia | Rapanea | Primulaceae | |
| Taraxacum platycarpum | Taraxacum | Asteraceae |
|
| Hertia cheirifolia | Hertia | Asteraceae | |
| Ononis vaginalis | Ononis | Fabaceae | |
| Leontice kiangnanensis | Leontice | Berberidaceae | |
| Aconitum tasiromontanum | Aconitum | Ranunculaceae | |
| Hemionitis japonica | Hemionitis | Pteridaceae | |
| Metanarthecium luteoviride | Metanarthecium | Nartheciaceae | |
| Cheilanthes marantae | Cheilanthes | Pteridaceae | |
| Narcissus concolor | Narcissus | Amaryllidaceae | |
| Amomum daniellii | Amomum | Zingiberaceae | |
| Cedrela salvadorensis | Cedrela | Meliaceae | |
| Humulus lupulus | Humulus | Cannabaceae |
|
| Ficus mucuso | Ficus | Moraceae |
|
| Caryopteris mongholica | Caryopteris | Lamiaceae | |
| Stevia mercedensis | Stevia | Asteraceae | |
| Dendriopoterium menendezii | Dendriopoterium | Rosaceae | |
| Cotyledon fimbriata turcz | Cotyledon | Crassulaceae | |
| Sedum obtuso-lineare | Sedum | Crassulaceae | |
| Adansonia grandidieri | Adansonia | Malvaceae |
|
| Kandelia candel | Kandelia | Rhizophoraceae |
|
| Euphorbia kansui | Euphorbia | Euphorbiaceae |
|
| Helichrysum angustifolium | Helichrysum | Asteraceae | |
| Physalis alkekengi | Physalis | Solanaceae |
|
| Hypericum hirsutum | Hypericum | Hypericaceae |
|
| Dioscorea nipponica | Dioscorea | Dioscoreaceae |
|
| Aphyllocladus denticulatus | Aphyllocladus | Asteraceae | |
| Cedronella canariensis | Cedronella | Lamiaceae |
|
| Bassia muricata | Bassia | Chenopodiaceae |
|
| Plectranthus caninus | Plectranthus | Lamiaceae |
|
| Senecio latifolius | Senecio | Asteraceae | |
| Vitex negundo | Vitex | Lamiaceae |
|
| Trollius chinensis | Trollius | Ranunculaceae |
|
| Lilium brownii | Lilium | Liliaceae |
|
| Aloe ferox | Aloe | Asphodelaceae |
|
| Lantana montevidensis | Lantana | Verbenaceae |
|
| Flemingia congesta | Flemingia | Fabaceae |
|
| Mollinedia costaricensis | Mollinedia | Monimiaceae | |
| Lathyrus tingitanus | Lathyrus | Fabaceae |
|
| Salvia trijuga | Salvia | Lamiaceae |
|
| Senecio subdentatus | Senecio | Asteraceae | |
| Senecio rivularis | Senecio | Asteraceae |
|
| Amomum tsao-ko | Amomum | Zingiberaceae |
|
| Hippophae rhamnoides | Hippophae | Elaeagnaceae |
|
| Rauvolfia salicifolia | Rauvolfia | Apocynaceae | |
| Ficus simplicissima | Ficus | Moraceae |
|
| Lonicera japonica | Lonicera | Caprifoliaceae |
|
| Balanophora japonica | Balanophora | Balanophoraceae |
|
| Rosa rugosa | Rosa | Rosaceae |
|
| Senecio suaveolens | Senecio | Asteraceae | |
| Sideritis grandiflora | Sideritis | Lamiaceae | |
| Aconitum seravschanicum | Aconitum | Ranunculaceae | |
| Olearia pimeleoides | Olearia | Asteraceae | |
| Artemisia giraldii | Artemisia | Asteraceae | |
| Theobroma cacao | Theobroma | Malvaceae |
|
| Vitex rotundifolia | Vitex | Lamiaceae |
|
| Angelica sinensis | Angelica | Apiaceae |
|
| Senna sophera | Senna | Fabaceae |
|
| Hypericum balearicum | Hypericum | Hypericaceae | |
| Muscari botryoides | Muscari | Hyacinthaceae |
|
| Quercus dentata | Quercus | Fagaceae |
|
| Calystegia pubescens | Calystegia | Convolvulaceae |
|
| Dasycladus vermicularis | Dasycladus | Dasycladaceae | |
| Ligustrum ovalifolium | Ligustrum | Oleaceae | |
| Geranium wilfordii | Geranium | Geraniaceae |
|
| Mikania luetzelburgii | Mikania | Asteraceae | |
| Aconitum pseudohuiliense | Aconitum | Ranunculaceae |
|
| Humata pectinata | Humata | Davalliaceae | |
| Viscum angulatum heyne | Viscum | Viscaceae | |
| Maytenus buxifolia | Maytenus | Celastraceae | |
| Glycyrrhiza | Glycyrrhiza | Fabaceae |
|
| Taraxacum borealisinense | Taraxacum | Asteraceae | |
| Scutellaria barbata | Scutellaria | Lamiaceae |
|
| Erigeron crispus | Erigeron | Asteraceae | |
| Bryum argenteum | Bryum | Bryaceae |
|
| Mappia foetida | Mappia | Icacinaceae |
|
| Marrubium supinum | Marrubium | Lamiaceae |
|
| Leptochloa digitata | Leptochloa | Poaceae | |
| Pyrrosia lingua | Pyrrosia | Polypodiaceae |
|
| Teclea gerrardii | Teclea | Rutaceae |
|
| Cacalia bicolor | Cacalia | Asteraceae | |
| Pyrrosia tricuspis | Pyrrosia | Polypodiaceae | |
| Avena sativa | Avena | Poaceae |
|
| Ceratozamia fuscoviridis | Ceratozamia | Zamiaceae | |
| Styrax perkinsiae | Styrax | Styracaceae | |
| Geranium carolinianum | Geranium | Geraniaceae | |
| Baccharis solieri | Baccharis | Asteraceae | |
| Dalbergia nitidula | Dalbergia | Fabaceae |
|
| Salvia castanea | Salvia | Lamiaceae |
|
| Haplophyllum dauricum | Haplophyllum | Rutaceae | |
| Euphorbia amygdaloides | Euphorbia | Euphorbiaceae |
|
| Cota tinctoria | Cota | Asteraceae |
|
| Eucommia ulmoides | Eucommia | Eucommiaceae |
|
| Solanum elaeagnifolium | Solanum | Solanaceae |
|
| Cichorium glandulosum | Cichorium | Asteraceae | |
| Entada phaseoloides | Entada | Fabaceae |
|
| Hesperis matronalis | Hesperis | Brassicaceae |
|
| Ephedra herba | Ephedra | Ephedraceae | |
| Thuja standishii | Thuja | Cupressaceae |
|
| Jatropha macrorhiza | Jatropha | Euphorbiaceae | |
| Prunella vulgaris | Prunella | Lamiaceae |
|
| Pinus heldreichii | Pinus | Pinaceae |
|
| Pleione bulbocodioides | Pleione | Orchidaceae | |
| Cremastra appendiculata | Cremastra | Orchidaceae |
|
| Xanthium sibiricum | Xanthium | Asteraceae |
|
| Jackiella javanica | Jackiella | Jackiellaceae |
|
| Mentha x piperita | Mentha | Lamiaceae |
|
| Eupatorium sachalinense | Eupatorium | Asteraceae |
|
| Rhus vulgaris | Rhus | Anacardiaceae |
|
| Cladrastis platycarpa | Cladrastis | Fabaceae | |
| Physalis edulis | Physalis | Solanaceae | |
| Centaurea horrida | Centaurea | Asteraceae | |
| Gentiana rigescens | Gentiana | Gentianaceae |
|
| Eremanthus seidelii | Eremanthus | Asteraceae | |
| Uvaria kirkii | Uvaria | Annonaceae |
|
| Diospyros kaki | Diospyros | Ebenaceae |
|
| Erodium stephanianum | Erodium | Geraniaceae |
|
| Atalantia racemosa | Atalantia | Rutaceae |
|
| Satureja atropatana | Satureja | Lamiaceae | |
| Pangium edule | Pangium | Achariaceae |
|
| Prunus japonica | Prunus | Rosaceae |
|
| Senecio adenophyllus | Senecio | Asteraceae | |
| Juglans regia | Juglans | Juglandaceae |
|
| Calophyllum thwaitesii | Calophyllum | Calophyllaceae | |
| Anemone thalictroides | Anemone | Ranunculaceae |
|
| Lilium umbellatum | Lilium | Liliaceae | |
| Aconitum contortum | Aconitum | Ranunculaceae | |
| Piper umbellatum | Piper | Piperaceae |
|
| Artemisia rehan | Artemisia | Asteraceae | |
| Rubus coreanus | Rubus | Rosaceae |
|
| Melia azedarach | Melia | Meliaceae |
|
| Ligusticum sinense | Ligusticum | Apiaceae |
|
| Podolepis longipedata | Podolepis | Asteraceae | |
| Elephantopus hirtiflorus | Elephantopus | Asteraceae | |
| Pinellia ternata | Pinellia | Araceae |
|
| Nematolepis phebalioides | Nematolepis | Rutaceae | |
| Senecio polyodon | Senecio | Asteraceae |
|
| Solidago flexicaulis | Solidago | Asteraceae |
|
| Gleditsia caspica | Gleditsia | Fabaceae |
|
| Ligularia cymbulifera | Ligularia | Asteraceae | |
| Coprosma areolata | Coprosma | Rubiaceae |
|
| Millettia pinnata | Millettia | Fabaceae |
|
| Salvia prionitis | Salvia | Lamiaceae |
|
| Thymus vulgaris | Thymus | Lamiaceae |
|
| Oreopteris quelpaertensis | Oreopteris | Thelypteridaceae | |
| Lygodium japonicum | Lygodium | Lygodiaceae |
|
| Senecio scandens | Senecio | Asteraceae |
|
| Uvaria lucida | Uvaria | Annonaceae |
|
| Saxifraga stolonifera | Saxifraga | Saxifragaceae |
|
| Pluchea lanceolata | Pluchea | Asteraceae |
|
| Artemisia anomala | Artemisia | Asteraceae |
|
| Viguiera linearis | Viguiera | Asteraceae | |
| Echinocystis lobata | Echinocystis | Cucurbitaceae | |
| Actinidia polygama | Actinidia | Actinidiaceae |
|
| Stenocereus thurberi | Stenocereus | Cactaceae |
|
| Hypolepis punctata | Hypolepis | Dennstaedtiaceae |
|
| Chrysanthemum x morifolium | Chrysanthemum | Asteraceae |
|
| Sophora japonica | Sophora | Fabaceae |
|
| Dendrobium chrysotoxum | Dendrobium | Orchidaceae |
|
| Patrinia scabiosifolia | Patrinia | Caprifoliaceae |
|
| Sasa paniculata | Sasa | Poaceae | |
| Rhododendron dauricum | Rhododendron | Ericaceae |
|
| Felicia amelloides | Felicia | Asteraceae | |
| Neolitsea villosa | Neolitsea | Lauraceae | |
| Sedum forsteri | Sedum | Crassulaceae |
|
| Punica granatum | Punica | Lythraceae |
|
| Anastatica hierochuntica | Anastatica | Brassicaceae |
|
| Populus angustifolia | Populus | Salicaceae |
|
| Astilbe myriantha | Astilbe | Saxifragaceae | |
| Arnica viscosa | Arnica | Asteraceae | |
| Manihot esculenta | Manihot | Euphorbiaceae |
|
| Magnolia montana | Michelia | Magnoliaceae |
|
| Berberis crataegina | Berberis | Berberidaceae |
|
| Lycopus lucidus | Lycopus | Lamiaceae |
|
| Buddleja cordata | Buddleja | Scrophulariaceae | |
| Dendrobium candidum | Dendrobium | Orchidaceae | |
| Verbesina rupestris | Verbesina | Asteraceae | |
| Paramignya griffithii | Paramignya | Rutaceae |
|
| Hypericum japonicum | Hypericum | Hypericaceae |
|
| Notholaena dealbata | Notholaena | Pteridaceae | |
| Cnidium officinale | Cnidium | Apiaceae |
|
| Solanum nigrum | Solanum | Solanaceae |
|
| Tecoma undulata | Tecoma | Bignoniaceae | |
| Lasiosiphon kraussianus | Lasiosiphon | Thymelaeaceae | |
| Rhodiola crenulata | Rhodiola | Crassulaceae |
|
| Alhagi maurorum | Alhagi | Fabaceae |
|
| Pteris inaequalis | Pteris | Pteridaceae |
|
| Morinda morindoides | Morinda | Rubiaceae |
|
| Saussurea salicifolia | Saussurea | Asteraceae | |
| Justicia secunda | Justicia | Acanthaceae | |
| Calceolaria thyrsiflora | Calceolaria | Calceolariaceae | |
| Crataegus pontica | Crataegus | Rosaceae |
|
| Sterculia foetida | Sterculia | Malvaceae |
|
| Helenium quadridentatum | Helenium | Asteraceae | |
| Athanasia dregeana | Athanasia | Asteraceae | |
| Alpinia oxyphylla | Alpinia | Zingiberaceae |
|
| Acacia cambagei | Acacia | Fabaceae |
|
| Aster alpinus | Aster | Asteraceae |
|
| Actinidia chinensis planch | Actinidia | Actinidiaceae | |
| Callistemon coccineus | Callistemon | Myrtaceae | |
| Stellaria holostea | Stellaria | Caryophyllaceae |
|
| Bistorta officinalis | Bistorta | Polygonaceae |
|
| Allium cepa | Allium | Amaryllidaceae |
|
| Justicia betonica | Justicia | Acanthaceae |
|
| Alchornea cordifolia | Alchornea | Euphorbiaceae |
|
| Taraxacum coreanum | Taraxacum | Asteraceae | |
| Dendrobium fimbriatum | Dendrobium | Orchidaceae |
|
| Hypericum reptans | Hypericum | Hypericaceae | |
| Cinnamomum kotoense | Cinnamomum | Lauraceae | |
| Uncaria africana | Uncaria | Rubiaceae |
|
| Strychnos amazonica | Strychnos | Loganiaceae |
|
| Imperata cylindrica | Imperata | Poaceae |
|
| Alpinia zerumbet | Alpinia | Zingiberaceae |
|
| Escontria chiotilla | Escontria | Cactaceae |
|
| Tetradium glabrifolium | Tetradium | Rutaceae | |
| Swertia angustifolia | Swertia | Gentianaceae |
|
| Rubus laciniatus | Rubus | Rosaceae |
|
| Lysimachia christinae | Lysimachia | Primulaceae |
|
| Pulicaria insignis | Pulicaria | Asteraceae | |
| Phlomoides medicinalis | Phlomoides | Lamiaceae | |
| Artemisia siversiana | Artemisia | Asteraceae | |
| Millettia erythrocalyx | Millettia | Fabaceae |
|
| Eucryphia cordifolia | Eucryphia | Cunoniaceae | |
| Pyrrosia petiolosa | Pyrrosia | Polypodiaceae |
|
| Drynaria fortunei | Drynaria | Polypodiaceae |
|
| Buxus hildebrandtii | Buxus | Buxaceae | |
| Colchicum brachyphyllum | Colchicum | Colchicaceae | |
| Drypetes tessmanniana | Drypetes | Putranjivaceae | |
| Picea glauca | Picea | Pinaceae |
|
| Pteryxia terebinthina | Pteryxia | Apiaceae | |
| Pistacia chinensis | Pistacia | Anacardiaceae |
|
| Gratiola officinalis | Gratiola | Plantaginaceae |
|
| Lobelia inflata | Lobelia | Campanulaceae |
|
| Juniperus rigida var. conferta | Juniperus | Cupressaceae |
|
| Rhizophora tagal | Rhizophora | Rhizophoraceae | |
| Salvia lavandulifolia | Salvia | Lamiaceae |
|
| Echinacea simulata | Echinacea | Asteraceae | |
| Asteriscus graveolens | Asteriscus | Asteraceae | |
| Cotinus coggygria | Cotinus | Anacardiaceae |
|
| Grindelia discoidea | Grindelia | Asteraceae | |
| Goniothalamus dolichocarpus | Goniothalamus | Annonaceae | |
| Eremurus chinensis | Eremurus | Asphodelaceae | |
| Uvaria klaineana | Uvaria | Annonaceae |
|
| Cibotium barometz | Cibotium | Cibotiaceae |
|
| Pachygone dasycarpa | Pachygone | Menispermaceae | |
| Helicia nilagirica | Helicia | Proteaceae |
|
| Croton geayi | Croton | Euphorbiaceae | |
| Erythrophleum chlorostachys | Erythrophleum | Fabaceae | |
| Callicarpa acuminata | Callicarpa | Lamiaceae |
|
| Xanthium strumarium | Xanthium | Asteraceae |
|
| Ageratum mexicanum | Ageratum | Asteraceae | |
| Viburnum sieboldi | Viburnum | Adoxaceae |
|
| Petunia nyctaginiflora | Petunia | Solanaceae |
|
| Pyrola calliantha | Pyrola | Ericaceae |
|
| Pachycereus pringlei | Pachycereus | Cactaceae |
|
| Phaleria macrocarpa | Phaleria | Thymelaeaceae |
|
| Arnica parryi | Arnica | Asteraceae | |
| Hoffmannia strigillosa | Hoffmannia | Rubiaceae | |
| Kalanchoe spathulata | Kalanchoe | Crassulaceae |
|
| Guettarda platypoda | Guettarda | Rubiaceae | |
| Bistorta vivipara | Bistorta | Polygonaceae |
|
| Sapium indicum | Sapium | Euphorbiaceae |
|
| Allium angulosum | Allium | Amaryllidaceae |
|
| Desmodium pulchellu | Desmodium | Fabaceae | |
| Citrus reticulata | Citrus | Rutaceae |
|
| Smilax china | Smilax | Smilacaceae |
|
| Spatholobus suberectus | Spatholobus | Fabaceae |
|
| Amentotaxus yunnanensis | Amentotaxus | Taxaceae |
|
| Persicaria orientalis | Persicaria | Polygonaceae |
|
| Vicia sativa | Vicia | Fabaceae |
|
| Salvia przewalskii | Salvia | Lamiaceae |
|
| Glechoma grandis | Glechoma | Lamiaceae |
|
| Swinglea glutinosa | Swinglea | Rutaceae |
|
| Commiphora mukul | Commiphora | Burseraceae |
|
| Euphorbia retusa | Euphorbia | Euphorbiaceae | |
| Cordylanthus kingii | Cordylanthus | Orobanchaceae | |
| Fagopyrum dibotrys | Fagopyrum | Polygonaceae |
|
| Euphorbia hirta | Euphorbia | Euphorbiaceae |
|
| Ginkgo biloba | Ginkgo | Ginkgoaceae |
|
| Aster sedifolius | Aster | Asteraceae | |
| Chaenomeles sinensis | Chaenomeles | Rosaceae |
|
| Actinidia arguta | Actinidia | Actinidiaceae |
|
| Bistorta manshuriensis | Bistorta | Polygonaceae | |
| Rubus chingii | Rubus | Rosaceae |
|
| Citrus glauca | Citrus | Rutaceae |
|
| Gmelina asiatica | Gmelina | Lamiaceae |
|
| Taraxacum officinale | Taraxacum | Asteraceae |
|
| Tetrapanax papyrifer | Tetrapanax | Araliaceae |
|
| Taraxacum mongolicum | Taraxacum | Asteraceae |
|
| Baphia bancoensis | Baphia | Fabaceae | |
| Swertia swertopsis | Swertia | Gentianaceae | |
| Premna tomentosa | Premna | Lamiaceae |
|
| Sagittaria sagittifolia | Sagittaria | Alismataceae |
|
| Cunonia macrophylla | Cunonia | Cunoniaceae |
|
| Cynomorium songaricum | Cynomorium | Cynomoriaceae |
|
| Tsuga chinensis | Tsuga | Pinaceae |
|
| Taxus brevifolia | Taxus | Taxaceae |
|
| Kniphofia foliosa | Kniphofia | Asphodelaceae |
|
| Virgilia divaricata | Virgilia | Fabaceae | |
| Entada rheedei | Entada | Fabaceae |
|
| Aucuba chinensis | Aucuba | Garryaceae | |
| Utricularia australis | Utricularia | Lentibulariaceae | |
| Annona impressivenia | Annona | Annonaceae | |
| Amsinckia tessellata | Amsinckia | Boraginaceae | |
| Citrus maxima | Citrus | Rutaceae |
|
| Carica dodecaphylla | Carica | Caricaceae | |
| Citrus tangerina | Citrus | Rutaceae |
|
| Crocus minimus | Crocus | Iridaceae |
|
| Curculigo pilosa | Curculigo | Hypoxidaceae |
|
| Vernonia brevifolia | Vernonia | Asteraceae | |
| Sideritis euboea | Sideritis | Lamiaceae | |
| Camptothecium lutescens | Camptothecium | Brachytheciaceae | |
| Osteospermum muricatum | Osteospermum | Asteraceae | |
| Centaurea huber-morathii | Centaurea | Asteraceae | |
| Sisyrinchium californicum | Sisyrinchium | Iridaceae | |
| Saussurea amara | Saussurea | Asteraceae | |
| Lysiana subfalcata | Lysiana | Loranthaceae |
|
| Haplophyllum ramosissimum | Haplophyllum | Rutaceae | |
| Peperomia vulcanica | Peperomia | Piperaceae |
|
| Sorbus tianschanica | Sorbus | Rosaceae |
|
| Platycarya strobilacea | Platycarya | Juglandaceae |
|
| Helichrysum mixtum | Helichrysum | Asteraceae | |
| Cynometra lujae | Cynometra | Fabaceae | |
| Aspalathus linearis | Aspalathus | Fabaceae |
|
| Eupatorium areolare | Eupatorium | Asteraceae | |
| Stephania elegans | Stephania | Menispermaceae |
|
| Vigna mungo | Vigna | Fabaceae |
|
| Geranium thunbergii | Geranium | Geraniaceae |
|
| Solanum nigrum linn | Solanum | Solanaceae | |
| Melaleuca decora | Melaleuca | Myrtaceae | |
| Ephedra equisetina | Ephedra | Ephedraceae |
|
| Jacaranda caucana | Jacaranda | Bignoniaceae | |
| Dioscorea communis | Dioscorea | Dioscoreaceae |
|
| Viguiera pinnatilobata | Viguiera | Asteraceae | |
| Senna alexandrina | Senna | Fabaceae |
|
| Morus alba | Morus | Moraceae |
|
| Aloe spicata | Aloe | Asphodelaceae |
|
| Albizia procera | Albizia | Fabaceae |
|
| Phyllanthus emblica | Phyllanthus | Phyllanthaceae |
|
| Achyrocline tomentosa | Achyrocline | Asteraceae |
|
| Coptis trifolia subsp. groenlandica | Coptis | Ranunculaceae |
|
| Alseodaphne corneri | Alseodaphne | Lauraceae | |
| Thymus piperella | Thymus | Lamiaceae |
|
| Forsteronia refracta | Forsteronia | Apocynaceae | |
| Eragrostis viscosa | Eragrostis | Poaceae |
|
| Nauclea officinalis | Nauclea | Rubiaceae |
|
| Grewia mollis | Grewia | Malvaceae |
|
| Calendula officinalis | Calendula | Asteraceae |
|
| Heterotheca grandiflora | Heterotheca | Asteraceae | |
| Croton cumingii | Croton | Euphorbiaceae |
|
| Bersama yangambiensis | Bersama | Melianthaceae | |
| Ruta pinnata | Ruta | Rutaceae |
|
| Disynaphia halimifolia | Disynaphia | Asteraceae | |
| Euonymus alatus | Euonymus | Celastraceae |
|
| Panax ginseng | Panax | Araliaceae |
|
| Kaunia saltensis | Kaunia | Asteraceae | |
| Heliotropium floridum | Heliotropium | Heliotropiaceae | |
| Origanum vulgare | Origanum | Lamiaceae |
|
| Strychnos tabascana | Strychnos | Loganiaceae | |
| Castanopsis sclerophylla | Castanopsis | Fagaceae |
|
| Gymnocarpium robertianum | Gymnocarpium | Cystopteridaceae | |
| Angelica acutiloba | Angelica | Apiaceae |
|
| Brickellia vernicosa | Brickellia | Asteraceae | |
| Sarcandra glabra | Sarcandra | Chloranthaceae |
|
| Oncoba echinata | Oncoba | Salicaceae | |
| Macaranga peltata | Macaranga | Euphorbiaceae |
|
| Salvia dorrii | Salvia | Lamiaceae | |
| Juglans nigra | Juglans | Juglandaceae |
|
| Teucrium depressum | Teucrium | Lamiaceae | |
| Mangifera indica | Mangifera | Anacardiaceae |
|
| Actinidia chinensis | Actinidia | Actinidiaceae |
|
| Aconitum nevadense | Aconitum | Ranunculaceae | |
| Trichilia rubescens | Trichilia | Meliaceae | |
| Conocephalum japonicum | Conocephalum | Conocephalaceae | |
| Hovenia acerba | Hovenia | Rhamnaceae |
|
| Fallopia multiflora | Fallopia | Polygonaceae |
|
| Stevia polycephala | Stevia | Asteraceae | |
| Pogostemon cablin | Pogostemon | Lamiaceae |
|
| Sophora angustifolia | Sophora | Fabaceae | |
| Alstonia spectabilis | Alstonia | Apocynaceae |
|
| Kaempferia marginata | Kaempferia | Zingiberaceae |
|
| Diospyros glaucifolia | Diospyros | Ebenaceae | |
| Spinulum annotinum | Dendrolycopodium | Lycopodiaceae |
|
| Aloe africana | Aloe | Xanthorrhoeaceae |
|
| Salvia przewalskll | Salvia | Lamiaceae | |
| Ligusticum chuanxiong | Ligusticum | Apiaceae |
|
| Amomum kravanh | Amomum | Zingiberaceae |
|
| Cinnamomum cassia | Cinnamomum | Lauraceae |
|
| Lavandula vera | Lavandula | Lamiaceae |
|
| Lampranthus sociorum | Lampranthus | Aizoaceae | |
| Pittosporum brevicalyx | Pittosporum | Pittosporaceae | |
| erycibe hainanesis | Erycibe | Convolvulaceae | |
| Desmodium styracifolium | Desmodium | Fabaceae |
|
| Fridericia chica | Fridericia | Bignoniaceae |
|
| Perymenium mendezii | Perymenium | Asteraceae | |
| Nelumbo nucifera | Nelumbo | Nelumbonaceae |
|
| Bersama swinnyi | Bersama | Melianthaceae | |
| Rheedia acuminata | Rheedia | Clusiaceae |
|
| Acacia aulacocarpa | Acacia | Fabaceae | |
| Achyranthes obtusifolia | Achyranthes | Amaranthaceae |
|
| Chaenomeles speciosa | Chaenomeles | Rosaceae |
|
| Aspidosperma subincanum | Aspidosperma | Apocynaceae |
|
| Dendrobium nobile | Dendrobium | Orchidaceae |
|
| Hortonia floribunda | Hortonia | Monimiaceae | |
| Corynanthe pachyceras | Corynanthe | Rubiaceae | |
| Homalomena occulta | Homalomena | Araceae |
|
| Nauclea rhynchophylla | Nauclea | Rubiaceae | |
| Deguelia hatschbachii | Deguelia | Fabaceae | |
| Phlomoides rotata | Phlomoides | Lamiaceae | |
| Dalbergia assamica | Dalbergia | Fabaceae | |
| Doodia picta | Doodia | Blechnaceae | |
| Hypericum perforatum | Hypericum | Hypericaceae |
|
| Lilium lancifolium | Lilium | Liliaceae |
|
| Relhania pumila | Relhania | Asteraceae | |
| Aglaia formosana | Aglaia | Meliaceae | |
| Ungernia victoris | Ungernia | Amaryllidaceae | |
| Critonia quadrangularis | Critonia | Asteraceae | |
| Ardisia neriifolia | Ardisia | Primulaceae | |
| Arum ternatum thunb | Arum | Araceae | |
| Psiadia dentata | Psiadia | Asteraceae | |
| Phlomis umbrosa | Phlomis | Lamiaceae |
|
| Toxicodendron vernicifluum | Toxicodendron | Anacardiaceae |
|
| Mespilus germanica | Mespilus | Rosaceae |
|
| Zanthoxylum myriacanthum | Zanthoxylum | Rutaceae |
|
| Peritassa compta | Peritassa | Celastraceae | |
| Eupatorium argentinum | Eupatorium | Asteraceae | |
| Myristica fragrans | Myristica | Myristicaceae |
|
| Rubia tetragona | Rubia | Rubiaceae | |
| Peucedanum oroselinum | Peucedanum | Apiaceae | |
| Anaphalis araneosa | Anaphalis | Asteraceae | |
| Cynoglossum amabile | Cynoglossum | Boraginaceae |
|
| Solanum sisymbriifolium | Solanum | Solanaceae |
|
| Bhesa nitidissima | Bhesa | Centroplacaceae | |
| Bursera tonkinensis | Bursera | Burseraceae |
|
| Salvia miltiorrhiza | Salvia | Lamiaceae |
|
| Oxyanthus speciosus | Oxyanthus | Rubiaceae |
|
| Anchusa officinalis | Anchusa | Boraginaceae |
|
| Crambe tatarica | Crambe | Brassicaceae |
|
| Achlys triphylla | Achlys | Berberidaceae |
|
| Ziziphus jujuba | Ziziphus | Rhamnaceae |
|
| Goniothalamus undulatus | Goniothalamus | Annonaceae | |
| Solanum euacanthum | Solanum | Solanaceae | |
| Cryptocarya aschersoniana | Cryptocarya | Lauraceae | |
| Pteris spinulosa | Pteris | Pteridaceae | |
| Picea jezoensis var. jezoensis | Picea | Pinaceae |
|
| Juniperus brevifolia | Juniperus | Cupressaceae | |
| Rothmannia wittii | Rothmannia | Rubiaceae |
|
| Bulbophyllum protractum | Bulbophyllum | Orchidaceae | |
| Atalantia wightii | Atalantia | Rutaceae | |
| Tarchonanthus camphoratus | Tarchonanthus | Asteraceae |
|
| Kali turgidum | Kali | Chenopodiaceae |
|
| Allium sativum | Allium | Amaryllidaceae |
|
| Smilax glabra | Smilax | Smilacaceae |
|
| Glycyrrhiza uralensis | Glycyrrhiza | Fabaceae |
|
| Cypripedium calceolus | Cypripedium | Orchidaceae |
|
| Senecio brasiliensis | Senecio | Asteraceae |
|
| Ranzania japonica | Ranzania | Berberidaceae | |
| Codium decorticatum | Codium | Codiaceae | |
| Geranium wilfordii maxim | Geranium | Geraniaceae | |
| Ormosia hosiei | Ormosia | Fabaceae |
|
| Guatteria boliviana | Guatteria | Annonaceae | |
| Asphodelus tenuifolius | Asphodelus | Asphodelaceae |
|
| Rheum tanguticum | Rheum | Polygonaceae |
|
| Lactuca laciniata | Lactuca | Asteraceae |
|
| Impatiens edgeworthii | Impatiens | Balsaminaceae | |
| Lilium pumilum | Lilium | Liliaceae |
|
| Commelina communis | Commelina | Commelinaceae |
|
| Artemisia kurramensis | Artemisia | Asteraceae | |
| Phlomoides hamosa | Phlomoides | Lamiaceae | |
| Rehmannia glutinosa | Rehmannia | Orobanchaceae |
|
| Episcia cupreata | Episcia | Gesneriaceae | |
| Schisandra chinensis | Schisandra | Schisandraceae |
|
| Podocarpus montanus | Podocarpus | Podocarpaceae |
|
| Cinnamomum aromaticum | Cinnamomum | Lauraceae |
|
| Enceliopsis argophylla | Enceliopsis | Asteraceae | |
| Anemone flaccida | Anemone | Ranunculaceae |
|
| Hedysarum theinum | Hedysarum | Fabaceae | |
| Eleutherococcus gracilistylus | Eleutherococcus | Araliaceae | |
| Oryza sativa | Oryza | Poaceae |
|
| Schisandra arisanensis | Schisandra | Schisandraceae |
|
| Nemuaron humboldtii | Nemuaron | Atherospermataceae | |
| Dendrobium loddigesii | Dendrobium | Orchidaceae |
|
| Perilla frutescens | Perilla | Lamiaceae |
|
| Koompassia malaccensis | Koompassia | Fabaceae |
|
| Lophocereus marginatus | Lophocereus | Cactaceae |
|
| Centipeda minima | Centipeda | Asteraceae |
|
| Anacardium occidentale | Anacardium | Anacardiaceae |
|
| Pteris semipinnata | Pteris | Pteridaceae | |
| Helichrysum sutherlandii | Helichrysum | Asteraceae |
|
| Aralidium pinnatifidum | Aralidium | Torricelliaceae | |
| Brassica rapa subsp. oleifera | Brassica | Brassicaceae |
|
| Tanacetum parthenium | Tanacetum | Asteraceae |
|
| Metalasia bolusii | Metalasia | Asteraceae | |
| Haemanthus amarylloides | Haemanthus | Amaryllidaceae | |
| Aconitum sachalinense | Aconitum | Ranunculaceae |
|
| Jasonia candicans | Jasonia | Asteraceae | |
| Fritillaria ningguoensis | Fritillaria | Liliaceae |
|
| Crocus sativus | Crocus | Iridaceae |
|
| Gardenia jasminoides | Gardenia | Rubiaceae |
|
| Bauhinia racemosa | Bauhinia | Fabaceae |
|
| Licaria chrysophylla | Licaria | Lauraceae | |
| Euphorbia resinifera | Euphorbia | Euphorbiaceae |
|
| Parablechnum minus | Parablechnum | Blechnaceae | |
| Miliusa velutina | Miliusa | Annonaceae |
|
| Centrosema pascuorum | Centrosema | Fabaceae | |
| Cichorium intybus | Cichorium | Asteraceae |
|
| Artemisia porrecta | Artemisia | Asteraceae |
|
| Eurycoma longifolia | Eurycoma | Simaroubaceae |
|
Ingredient ID: NPC15658
Formula: C15H14O6
Ingredient ID: NPC15658
| Common Name | (-)-Catechin |
| IUPAC Name | (2S,3R)-2-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-3,4-dihydro-2H-chromene-3,5,7-triol |
| Canonical SMILES | Oc1cc2O[C@@H](c3ccc(c(c3)O)O)[C@@H](Cc2c(c1)O)O |
| Standard InCHI | InChI=1S/C15H14O6/c16-8-4-11(18)9-6-13(20)15(21-14(9)5-8)7-1-2-10(17)12(19)3-7/h1-5,13,15-20H,6H2/t13-,15+/m1/s1 |
| Standard InCHIKey | PFTAWBLQPZVEMU-HIFRSBDPSA-N |
| Ingredient External Links |
PubChem CID: 73160 ZINC ID: ZINC000000119985 ChEMBL ID: CHEMBL200715 |
| Plant-Ingredient Association Reference |
PMID: 24276430 Database: NPASS [NPC15658] |
Distribution of the ingredient across plants
| Plant Name | Plant Genus | Plant Family | Plant Usage |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mitracarpus scaber | Mitracarpus | Rubiaceae | |
| Abutilon theophrasti | Abutilon | Malvaceae |
|
| Ipomoea digitata | Ipomoea | Convolvulaceae |
|
| Epimedium sagittatum | Epimedium | Berberidaceae |
|
| Annona cornifolia | Annona | Annonaceae |
|
| Centella asiatica | Centella | Apiaceae |
|
| Polygonum cuspidatum | Polygonum | Polygonaceae |
|
| Salvia syriaca | Salvia | Lamiaceae | |
| Aloe vera | Aloe | Xanthorrhoeaceae |
|
| Solanum laxum | Solanum | Solanaceae |
|
| Ocimum tenuiflorum | Ocimum | Lamiaceae |
|
| Crataegus pinnatifida | Crataegus | Rosaceae |
|
| Thalictrum flavum | Thalictrum | Ranunculaceae |
|
| Murraya exotica | Murraya | Rutaceae |
|
| Balanops australiana | Balanops | Balanopaceae | |
| Trachycarpus fortunei | Trachycarpus | Arecaceae |
|
| Eucalyptus melliodora | Eucalyptus | Myrtaceae | |
| Scutellaria amoena | Scutellaria | Lamiaceae |
|
| Echinops transiliensis | Echinops | Asteraceae | |
| Senegalia catechu | Senegalia | Fabaceae |
|
| Epimedium sempervirens | Epimedium | Berberidaceae | |
| Goniothalamus malayanus | Goniothalamus | Annonaceae | |
| Pastinaca sativa | Pastinaca | Apiaceae |
|
| Humulus lupulus | Humulus | Cannabaceae |
|
| Uncaria macrophylla | Uncaria | Rubiaceae |
|
| Uncaria rhynchophylla | Uncaria | Rubiaceae |
|
| Lysimachia mauritiana | Lysimachia | Primulaceae | |
| Swertia franchetiana | Swertia | Gentianaceae |
|
| Lilium brownii | Lilium | Liliaceae |
|
| Aloe ferox | Aloe | Asphodelaceae |
|
| Lantana montevidensis | Lantana | Verbenaceae |
|
| Amomum tsao-ko | Amomum | Zingiberaceae |
|
| Hippophae rhamnoides | Hippophae | Elaeagnaceae |
|
| Helipterum roseum | Helipterum | Asteraceae | |
| Senecio suaveolens | Senecio | Asteraceae | |
| Olearia pimeleoides | Olearia | Asteraceae | |
| Hedysarum connatum | Hedysarum | Fabaceae | |
| Muscari botryoides | Muscari | Hyacinthaceae |
|
| Dasycladus vermicularis | Dasycladus | Dasycladaceae | |
| Zanthoxylum tetraspermum | Zanthoxylum | Rutaceae |
|
| Artemisia assoana | Artemisia | Asteraceae | |
| Dumortiera hirsuta | Dumortiera | Dumortieraceae |
|
| Apocynum venetum | Apocynum | Apocynaceae |
|
| Lepisorus ussuriensis | Lepisorus | Polypodiaceae |
|
| Teclea gerrardii | Teclea | Rutaceae |
|
| Avena sativa | Avena | Poaceae |
|
| Alstonia spathulata | Alstonia | Apocynaceae | |
| Phoebe pittieri | Phoebe | Lauraceae | |
| Salvia castanea | Salvia | Lamiaceae |
|
| Hypericum laricifolium | Hypericum | Hypericaceae |
|
| Epimedium pubescens | Epimedium | Berberidaceae |
|
| Vitis vinifera | Vitis | Vitaceae |
|
| Adiantum lunulatum | Adiantum | Pteridaceae |
|
| Peltostigma guatemalense | Peltostigma | Rutaceae | |
| Acacia adunca | Acacia | Fabaceae | |
| Pinus sylvestris | Pinus | Pinaceae |
|
| Viguiera incana | Viguiera | Asteraceae | |
| Astragalus sempervirens | Astragalus | Fabaceae | |
| Marrubium anisodon | Marrubium | Lamiaceae |
|
| Wikstroemia retusa | Wikstroemia | Thymelaeaceae | |
| Agrimonia pilosa | Agrimonia | Rosaceae |
|
| Naucleopsis ternstroemiiflora | Naucleopsis | Moraceae | |
| Mosla chinensis | Mosla | Lamiaceae |
|
| Vigna umbeuata | Vigna | Fabaceae | |
| Rubus coreanus | Rubus | Rosaceae |
|
| Araiostegiella perdurans | Araiostegiella | Davalliaceae | |
| Epimedium grandiflorum | Epimedium | Berberidaceae |
|
| Zingiber officinale | Zingiber | Zingiberaceae |
|
| Ancistrocladus korupensis | Ancistrocladus | Ancistrocladaceae |
|
| Rheum officinale | Rheum | Polygonaceae |
|
| Punica granatum | Punica | Lythraceae |
|
| Elsholtzia ciliata | Elsholtzia | Lamiaceae |
|
| Solanum nigrum | Solanum | Solanaceae |
|
| Rhodiola crenulata | Rhodiola | Crassulaceae |
|
| Hylocomium splendens | Hylocomium | Hylocomiaceae | |
| Paeonia suffruticosa | Paeonia | Paeoniaceae |
|
| Epimedium koreanum | Epimedium | Berberidaceae |
|
| Stellaria holostea | Stellaria | Caryophyllaceae |
|
| Bistorta officinalis | Bistorta | Polygonaceae |
|
| Millettia laurentii | Millettia | Fabaceae |
|
| Alcea rosea | Alcea | Malvaceae |
|
| Rumex maritimus | Rumex | Polygonaceae |
|
| Rheum coreanum | Rheum | Polygonaceae | |
| Smilax china | Smilax | Smilacaceae |
|
| Spatholobus suberectus | Spatholobus | Fabaceae |
|
| Persicaria orientalis | Persicaria | Polygonaceae |
|
| Euphorbia hirta | Euphorbia | Euphorbiaceae |
|
| Ginkgo biloba | Ginkgo | Ginkgoaceae |
|
| Chaenomeles sinensis | Chaenomeles | Rosaceae |
|
| Bistorta manshuriensis | Bistorta | Polygonaceae | |
| Rubus chingii | Rubus | Rosaceae |
|
| Rubia cordifolia | Rubia | Rubiaceae |
|
| Sanguisorba officinalis | Sanguisorba | Rosaceae |
|
| Monodora tenuifolia | Monodora | Annonaceae |
|
| Cynomorium songaricum | Cynomorium | Cynomoriaceae |
|
| Murraya paniculata | Murraya | Rutaceae |
|
| Rheum palmatum | Rheum | Polygonaceae |
|
| Aloe spicata | Aloe | Asphodelaceae |
|
| Brassica juncea | Brassica | Brassicaceae |
|
| Euonymus alatus | Euonymus | Celastraceae |
|
| Uncaria sinensis | Uncaria | Rubiaceae |
|
| Fallopia multiflora | Fallopia | Polygonaceae |
|
| Boehmeria nivea | Boehmeria | Urticaceae |
|
| Kokoona reflexa | Kokoona | Celastraceae | |
| Vigna angularis | Vigna | Fabaceae |
|
| Aloe africana | Aloe | Xanthorrhoeaceae |
|
| Viguiera decurrens | Viguiera | Asteraceae |
|
| Nelumbo nucifera | Nelumbo | Nelumbonaceae |
|
| Vigna umbellata | Vigna | Fabaceae |
|
| Sideritis brevibracteata | Sideritis | Lamiaceae |
|
| Chaenomeles speciosa | Chaenomeles | Rosaceae |
|
| Maesa ramentacea | Maesa | Primulaceae |
|
| Calostephane divaricata | Calostephane | Asteraceae | |
| Dalbergia assamica | Dalbergia | Fabaceae | |
| Euphorbia cornigera | Euphorbia | Euphorbiaceae | |
| Hypericum perforatum | Hypericum | Hypericaceae |
|
| Lilium lancifolium | Lilium | Liliaceae |
|
| Salvia yosgadensis | Salvia | Lamiaceae | |
| Epimedium brevicornu | Epimedium | Berberidaceae | |
| Myristica fragrans | Myristica | Myristicaceae |
|
| Sideroxylon cubense | Sideroxylon | Sapotaceae | |
| Zanthoxylum bungeanum | Zanthoxylum | Rutaceae |
|
| Salvia miltiorrhiza | Salvia | Lamiaceae |
|
| Ziziphus jujuba | Ziziphus | Rhamnaceae |
|
| Vaccinium oxycoccos | Vaccinium | Ericaceae |
|
| Pinus strobus | Pinus | Pinaceae |
|
| Persicaria perfoliata | Persicaria | Polygonaceae |
|
| Alpinia blepharocalyx | Alpinia | Zingiberaceae |
|
| Caragana aurantiaca | Caragana | Fabaceae | |
| Eucalyptus jenseni | Eucalyptus | Myrtaceae | |
| Smilax glabra | Smilax | Smilacaceae |
|
| Glycyrrhiza uralensis | Glycyrrhiza | Fabaceae |
|
| Rosa laevigata | Rosa | Rosaceae |
|
| Premna odorata | Premna | Lamiaceae |
|
| Salacia lehmbachii | Salacia | Celastraceae |
|
| Rheum tanguticum | Rheum | Polygonaceae |
|
| Sinapis alba | Sinapis | Brassicaceae |
|
| Lilium pumilum | Lilium | Liliaceae |
|
| Pluchea odorata | Pluchea | Asteraceae | |
| Hedysarum theinum | Hedysarum | Fabaceae | |
| Euonymus tingens | Euonymus | Celastraceae |
|
| Cotyledon secunda | Cotyledon | Crassulaceae | |
| Zanthoxylum schinifolium | Zanthoxylum | Rutaceae |
|
| Haemanthus amarylloides | Haemanthus | Amaryllidaceae | |
| Epimedium wushanense | Epimedium | Berberidaceae |
|
| Uncaria gambir | Uncaria | Rubiaceae |
|
| Rauvolfia vomitoria | Rauvolfia | Apocynaceae |
|
| Gnetum latifolium | Gnetum | Gnetaceae |
|
| Gardenia jasminoides | Gardenia | Rubiaceae |
|
| Bauhinia racemosa | Bauhinia | Fabaceae |
|
Ingredient ID: NPC137240
Formula: C25H30O8
Ingredient ID: NPC137240
| Common Name | n.a. |
| IUPAC Name | n.a. |
| Canonical SMILES | C/C=C(C(=O)O[C@H]1/C(=CCC/C(=C[C@@H]2[C@@H]([C@@H]1OC(=O)/C(=CC)/C)C(=C)C(=O)O2)/C)/C(=O)O)/C |
| Standard InCHI | InChI=1S/C25H30O8/c1-7-14(4)23(28)32-20-17(22(26)27)11-9-10-13(3)12-18-19(16(6)25(30)31-18)21(20)33-24(29)15(5)8-2/h7-8,11-12,18-21H,6,9-10H2,1-5H3,(H,26,27)/b13-12-,14-7-,15-8-,17-11+/t18-,19+,20+,21+/m1/s1 |
| Standard InCHIKey | GERKMQPROLJADS-KRLPWGDMSA-N |
| Ingredient External Links | |
| Plant-Ingredient Association Reference |
Database: UNPD [UNPD186796] |
Distribution of the ingredient across plants
| Plant Name | Plant Genus | Plant Family | Plant Usage |
|---|---|---|---|
| Abutilon theophrasti | Abutilon | Malvaceae |
|
| Gardenia thailandica | Gardenia | Rubiaceae |
|
| Ranunculus sardous | Ranunculus | Ranunculaceae | |
| Hedychium villosum | Hedychium | Zingiberaceae | |
| Audouinia tentaculata | Audouinia | Bruniaceae | |
| Nepenthes thorelii | Nepenthes | Nepenthaceae | |
| Gymnema sylvestre | Gymnema | Apocynaceae |
|
Ingredient ID: NPC126029
Formula: C15H14O6
Ingredient ID: NPC126029
| Common Name | (-)-Epicatechin |
| IUPAC Name | (2R,3R)-2-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-3,4-dihydro-2H-chromene-3,5,7-triol |
| Canonical SMILES | Oc1cc2O[C@H](c3ccc(c(c3)O)O)[C@@H](Cc2c(c1)O)O |
| Standard InCHI | InChI=1S/C15H14O6/c16-8-4-11(18)9-6-13(20)15(21-14(9)5-8)7-1-2-10(17)12(19)3-7/h1-5,13,15-20H,6H2/t13-,15-/m1/s1 |
| Standard InCHIKey | PFTAWBLQPZVEMU-UKRRQHHQSA-N |
| Ingredient External Links |
PubChem CID: 72276 ChEMBL ID: CHEMBL583912 |
| Plant-Ingredient Association Reference |
PMID: 24276430 Database: NPASS [NPC126029] |
Distribution of the ingredient across plants
| Plant Name | Plant Genus | Plant Family | Plant Usage |
|---|---|---|---|
| Echium pininana | Echium | Boraginaceae | |
| Mitracarpus scaber | Mitracarpus | Rubiaceae | |
| Nicotiana sylvestris | Nicotiana | Solanaceae | |
| Abutilon theophrasti | Abutilon | Malvaceae |
|
| Orthosphenia mexicana | Orthosphenia | Celastraceae | |
| Platonia insignis | Platonia | Clusiaceae |
|
| Cola nitida | Cola | Malvaceae |
|
| Vernonia steetziana | Vernonia | Asteraceae | |
| Phoenix loureiroi | Phoenix | Arecaceae |
|
| Dolomiaea souliei | Dolomiaea | Asteraceae | |
| Ipomoea digitata | Ipomoea | Convolvulaceae |
|
| Eupatorium gracile | Eupatorium | Asteraceae |
|
| Thalictrum longistylum | Thalictrum | Ranunculaceae |
|
| Matricaria suffruticosa | Matricaria | Asteraceae |
|
| Rubus glaucus | Rubus | Rosaceae |
|
| Asteriscus aquaticus | Asteriscus | Asteraceae | |
| Syncarpia hillii | Syncarpia | Myrtaceae | |
| Eucalyptus camaldulensis | Eucalyptus | Myrtaceae |
|
| Cinnamomum subavenium | Cinnamomum | Lauraceae |
|
| Annona cornifolia | Annona | Annonaceae |
|
| Sargentodoxa cuneata | Sargentodoxa | Lardizabalaceae |
|
| Acanthospermum glabratum | Acanthospermum | Asteraceae |
|
| Callicarpa japonica | Callicarpa | Lamiaceae |
|
| Allium rosenorum | Allium | Amaryllidaceae |
|
| Avrainvillea longicaulis | Avrainvillea | Udoteaceae | |
| Centella asiatica | Centella | Apiaceae |
|
| Pseudowintera colorata | Pseudowintera | Winteraceae | |
| Polygonum cuspidatum | Polygonum | Polygonaceae |
|
| Arum alpinum | Arum | Araceae | |
| Salvia syriaca | Salvia | Lamiaceae | |
| Phebalium dentatum | Phebalium | Rutaceae | |
| Atylosia trinervia | Atylosia | Fabaceae | |
| Aloe vera | Aloe | Xanthorrhoeaceae |
|
| Elaeagnus commutata | Elaeagnus | Elaeagnaceae |
|
| Solanum laxum | Solanum | Solanaceae |
|
| Ecballium elaterium | Ecballium | Cucurbitaceae |
|
| Salvia parryi | Salvia | Lamiaceae | |
| Capparis ovata | Capparis | Capparaceae |
|
| Croton montevidensis | Croton | Euphorbiaceae | |
| Lemaireocereus griseus | Lemaireocereus | Cactaceae |
|
| Adenopeltis colliguaya | Adenopeltis | Euphorbiaceae | |
| Iris ensata | Iris | Iridaceae |
|
| Crataegus pinnatifida | Crataegus | Rosaceae |
|
| Artemisia incanescens | Artemisia | Asteraceae | |
| Thalictrum flavum | Thalictrum | Ranunculaceae |
|
| Murraya exotica | Murraya | Rutaceae |
|
| Datisca glomerata | Datisca | Datiscaceae | |
| Perriera orientalis | Perriera | Simaroubaceae | |
| Quercus mongolica | Quercus | Fagaceae |
|
| Quercus imbricaria | Quercus | Fagaceae |
|
| Cneorum pulverulentum | Cneorum | Rutaceae |
|
| Eriosema chinense | Eriosema | Fabaceae |
|
| Dioscorea olfersiana | Dioscorea | Dioscoreaceae |
|
| Cassine papillosa | Cassine | Celastraceae |
|
| Perityle vaseyi | Perityle | Asteraceae | |
| Baccharis megapotamica | Baccharis | Asteraceae | |
| Diospyros eriantha | Diospyros | Ebenaceae | |
| Eucalyptus melliodora | Eucalyptus | Myrtaceae | |
| Alkanna cappadocica | Alkanna | Boraginaceae |
|
| Thymus quinquecostatus | Thymus | Lamiaceae |
|
| Petasites georgicus | Petasites | Asteraceae | |
| Artemisia dentata | Artemisia | Asteraceae | |
| Scutellaria amoena | Scutellaria | Lamiaceae |
|
| Echinops transiliensis | Echinops | Asteraceae | |
| Pedicularis condensata | Pedicularis | Orobanchaceae | |
| Salvia hispanica | Salvia | Lamiaceae |
|
| Senegalia catechu | Senegalia | Fabaceae |
|
| Helichrysum cephaloideum | Helichrysum | Asteraceae |
|
| Palafoxia rosea | Palafoxia | Asteraceae | |
| Goniothalamus malayanus | Goniothalamus | Annonaceae | |
| Centaurea calcitrapa | Centaurea | Asteraceae |
|
| Scorzonera pseudodivaricata | Scorzonera | Asteraceae | |
| Chrozophora obliqua | Chrozophora | Euphorbiaceae |
|
| Alstonia deplanchei | Alstonia | Apocynaceae | |
| Rapanea lancifolia | Rapanea | Primulaceae | |
| Ichthyothere latifolia | Ichthyothere | Asteraceae | |
| Pastinaca sativa | Pastinaca | Apiaceae |
|
| Ononis vaginalis | Ononis | Fabaceae | |
| Scrophularia umbrosa | Scrophularia | Scrophulariaceae |
|
| Hemionitis japonica | Hemionitis | Pteridaceae | |
| Narcissus concolor | Narcissus | Amaryllidaceae | |
| Senecio flavus | Senecio | Asteraceae |
|
| Humulus lupulus | Humulus | Cannabaceae |
|
| Solanum sublobatum | Solanum | Solanaceae | |
| Uncaria macrophylla | Uncaria | Rubiaceae |
|
| Salvia coulteri | Salvia | Lamiaceae | |
| Stevia mercedensis | Stevia | Asteraceae | |
| Uncaria rhynchophylla | Uncaria | Rubiaceae |
|
| Sedum obtuso-lineare | Sedum | Crassulaceae | |
| Kandelia candel | Kandelia | Rhizophoraceae |
|
| Melochia tomentosa | Melochia | Malvaceae | |
| Swertia pseudochinensis | Swertia | Gentianaceae |
|
| Lysimachia mauritiana | Lysimachia | Primulaceae | |
| Porella swartziana | Porella | Porellaceae | |
| Delphinium fangshanense | Delphinium | Ranunculaceae | |
| Senecio latifolius | Senecio | Asteraceae | |
| Vitex negundo | Vitex | Lamiaceae |
|
| Wedelia prostrata | Wedelia | Asteraceae | |
| Swertia franchetiana | Swertia | Gentianaceae |
|
| Trollius chinensis | Trollius | Ranunculaceae |
|
| Lilium brownii | Lilium | Liliaceae |
|
| Aloe ferox | Aloe | Asphodelaceae |
|
| Erica glauca | Erica | Ericaceae | |
| Lantana montevidensis | Lantana | Verbenaceae |
|
| Flemingia congesta | Flemingia | Fabaceae |
|
| Piptocarpha oblonga | Piptocarpha | Asteraceae | |
| Meconopsis napaulensis | Meconopsis | Papaveraceae |
|
| Senecio rivularis | Senecio | Asteraceae |
|
| Hippophae rhamnoides | Hippophae | Elaeagnaceae |
|
| Rheum webbianum | Rheum | Polygonaceae |
|
| Ficus simplicissima | Ficus | Moraceae |
|
| Helipterum roseum | Helipterum | Asteraceae | |
| Rosa rugosa | Rosa | Rosaceae |
|
| Senecio suaveolens | Senecio | Asteraceae | |
| Mascarenhasia arborescens | Mascarenhasia | Apocynaceae | |
| Olearia pimeleoides | Olearia | Asteraceae | |
| Eucalyptus flocktoniae | Eucalyptus | Myrtaceae | |
| Theobroma cacao | Theobroma | Malvaceae |
|
| Chrysothamnus parryi | Chrysothamnus | Asteraceae | |
| Hedysarum connatum | Hedysarum | Fabaceae | |
| Hypericum balearicum | Hypericum | Hypericaceae | |
| Muscari botryoides | Muscari | Hyacinthaceae |
|
| Kummerowia striata | Kummerowia | Fabaceae |
|
| Quercus dentata | Quercus | Fagaceae |
|
| Leucas neufliseana | Leucas | Lamiaceae | |
| Dasycladus vermicularis | Dasycladus | Dasycladaceae | |
| Zanthoxylum tetraspermum | Zanthoxylum | Rutaceae |
|
| Thymbra spicata | Thymbra | Lamiaceae |
|
| Aconitum pseudohuiliense | Aconitum | Ranunculaceae |
|
| Artemisia assoana | Artemisia | Asteraceae | |
| Phoebe formosana | Phoebe | Lauraceae | |
| Goniothalamus amuyon | Goniothalamus | Annonaceae |
|
| Sida cordifolia | Sida | Malvaceae |
|
| Erigeron crispus | Erigeron | Asteraceae | |
| Dumortiera hirsuta | Dumortiera | Dumortieraceae |
|
| Bryum argenteum | Bryum | Bryaceae |
|
| Apocynum venetum | Apocynum | Apocynaceae |
|
| Morus bombycis | Morus | Moraceae |
|
| Marrubium supinum | Marrubium | Lamiaceae |
|
| Lepisorus ussuriensis | Lepisorus | Polypodiaceae |
|
| Teclea gerrardii | Teclea | Rutaceae |
|
| Millettia conraui | Millettia | Fabaceae |
|
| Cacalia bicolor | Cacalia | Asteraceae | |
| Ginkgo semen | Ginkgo | Ginkgoaceae | |
| Avena sativa | Avena | Poaceae |
|
| Centaurea seridis | Centaurea | Asteraceae | |
| Ceratozamia fuscoviridis | Ceratozamia | Zamiaceae | |
| Styrax perkinsiae | Styrax | Styracaceae | |
| Alstonia spathulata | Alstonia | Apocynaceae | |
| Flindersia brayleyana | Flindersia | Rutaceae | |
| Gardenia turgida | Gardenia | Rubiaceae |
|
| Phoebe pittieri | Phoebe | Lauraceae | |
| Salvia castanea | Salvia | Lamiaceae |
|
| Satureja cuneifolia | Satureja | Lamiaceae |
|
| Haplophyllum dauricum | Haplophyllum | Rutaceae | |
| Euphorbia amygdaloides | Euphorbia | Euphorbiaceae |
|
| Consolida ajacis | Consolida | Ranunculaceae |
|
| Eucommia ulmoides | Eucommia | Eucommiaceae |
|
| Solanum elaeagnifolium | Solanum | Solanaceae |
|
| Hypericum laricifolium | Hypericum | Hypericaceae |
|
| Convallaria keiskei | Convallaria | Asparagaceae |
|
| Entada phaseoloides | Entada | Fabaceae |
|
| Vitis vinifera | Vitis | Vitaceae |
|
| Adiantum lunulatum | Adiantum | Pteridaceae |
|
| Hesperis matronalis | Hesperis | Brassicaceae |
|
| Thuja standishii | Thuja | Cupressaceae |
|
| Jatropha macrorhiza | Jatropha | Euphorbiaceae | |
| Peltostigma guatemalense | Peltostigma | Rutaceae | |
| Acacia adunca | Acacia | Fabaceae | |
| Viguiera incana | Viguiera | Asteraceae | |
| Astragalus sempervirens | Astragalus | Fabaceae | |
| Jackiella javanica | Jackiella | Jackiellaceae |
|
| Marrubium anisodon | Marrubium | Lamiaceae |
|
| Rhus vulgaris | Rhus | Anacardiaceae |
|
| Wikstroemia retusa | Wikstroemia | Thymelaeaceae | |
| Naucleopsis ternstroemiiflora | Naucleopsis | Moraceae | |
| Cladrastis platycarpa | Cladrastis | Fabaceae | |
| Vigna umbeuata | Vigna | Fabaceae | |
| Eremanthus seidelii | Eremanthus | Asteraceae | |
| Atalantia racemosa | Atalantia | Rutaceae |
|
| Ficus microcarpa | Ficus | Moraceae |
|
| Pangium edule | Pangium | Achariaceae |
|
| Senecio adenophyllus | Senecio | Asteraceae | |
| Iryanthera coriacea | Iryanthera | Myristicaceae | |
| Lilium umbellatum | Lilium | Liliaceae | |
| Artemisia rehan | Artemisia | Asteraceae | |
| Elephantopus hirtiflorus | Elephantopus | Asteraceae | |
| Nematolepis phebalioides | Nematolepis | Rutaceae | |
| Solidago flexicaulis | Solidago | Asteraceae |
|
| Erica arborea | Erica | Ericaceae |
|
| Ligularia cymbulifera | Ligularia | Asteraceae | |
| Abies bifolia | Abies | Pinaceae |
|
| Coprosma areolata | Coprosma | Rubiaceae |
|
| Thymus vulgaris | Thymus | Lamiaceae |
|
| Oreopteris quelpaertensis | Oreopteris | Thelypteridaceae | |
| Griselinia littoralis | Griselinia | Griseliniaceae |
|
| Viguiera linearis | Viguiera | Asteraceae | |
| Turpinia ternata | Turpinia | Staphyleaceae |
|
| Udotea petiolata | Udotea | Udoteaceae | |
| Phyllanthus oligospermus | Phyllanthus | Phyllanthaceae | |
| Zingiber officinale | Zingiber | Zingiberaceae |
|
| Gleditsia sinensis | Gleditsia | Fabaceae |
|
| Dalbergia frutescens | Dalbergia | Fabaceae | |
| Ancistrocladus korupensis | Ancistrocladus | Ancistrocladaceae |
|
| Helietta longifoliata | Helietta | Rutaceae | |
| Rheum officinale | Rheum | Polygonaceae |
|
| Atractylodes macrocephala | Atractylodes | Asteraceae |
|
| Cryptocarya alba | Cryptocarya | Lauraceae |
|
| Melilotus tauricus | Melilotus | Fabaceae | |
| Stevia aristata | Stevia | Asteraceae | |
| Curarea candicans | Curarea | Menispermaceae | |
| Punica granatum | Punica | Lythraceae |
|
| Acrotrema uniflorum | Acrotrema | Dilleniaceae | |
| Rubus adenotrichos | Rubus | Rosaceae | |
| Rhamnus lotus | Rhamnus | Rhamnaceae | |
| Magnolia montana | Michelia | Magnoliaceae |
|
| Nuphar lutea | Nuphar | Nymphaeaceae |
|
| Buddleja cordata | Buddleja | Scrophulariaceae | |
| Verbesina rupestris | Verbesina | Asteraceae | |
| Stereospermum cylindricum | Stereospermum | Bignoniaceae |
|
| Tecoma pentaphylla | Tecoma | Bignoniaceae | |
| Orthocaulis attenuatus | Orthocaulis | Anastrophyllaceae | |
| Miliusa sinensis | Miliusa | Annonaceae | |
| Solanum nigrum | Solanum | Solanaceae |
|
| Angelica pubescens | Angelica | Apiaceae |
|
| Spirotropis longifolia | Spirotropis | Fabaceae | |
| Microtropis fokienensis | Microtropis | Celastraceae | |
| Bombax ceiba | Bombax | Malvaceae |
|
| Gentiana germanica | Gentiana | Gentianaceae |
|
| Sterculia foetida | Sterculia | Malvaceae |
|
| Pseudofumaria lutea | Pseudofumaria | Papaveraceae | |
| Stellaria holostea | Stellaria | Caryophyllaceae |
|
| Heracleum sphondylium | Heracleum | Apiaceae |
|
| Bituminaria bituminosa | Bituminaria | Fabaceae |
|
| Millettia erythrocalyx | Millettia | Fabaceae |
|
| Drynaria fortunei | Drynaria | Polypodiaceae |
|
| Juniperus rigida var. conferta | Juniperus | Cupressaceae |
|
| Alangium grisolleoides | Alangium | Cornaceae | |
| Asteriscus graveolens | Asteriscus | Asteraceae | |
| Millettia brandisiana | Millettia | Fabaceae |
|
| Rumex maritimus | Rumex | Polygonaceae |
|
| Orostachys japonicus | Orostachys | Crassulaceae | |
| Cyperus papyrus | Cyperus | Cyperaceae |
|
| Hoffmannia strigillosa | Hoffmannia | Rubiaceae | |
| Senecio vellereus | Senecio | Asteraceae | |
| Rheum coreanum | Rheum | Polygonaceae | |
| Sabal blackburniana | Sabal | Arecaceae | |
| Blitum virgatum | Blitum | Chenopodiaceae | |
| Smilax china | Smilax | Smilacaceae |
|
| Spatholobus suberectus | Spatholobus | Fabaceae |
|
| Erysimum odoratum | Erysimum | Brassicaceae | |
| Heterotheca inuloides | Heterotheca | Asteraceae |
|
| Delphinium andersoni | Delphinium | Ranunculaceae | |
| Harungana madagascariensis | Harungana | Hypericaceae |
|
| Vaccinium vitis-idaea | Vaccinium | Ericaceae |
|
| Swinglea glutinosa | Swinglea | Rutaceae |
|
| Vismia jefensis | Vismia | Hypericaceae | |
| Dalbergia stipulacea | Dalbergia | Fabaceae |
|
| Angelica tarokoensis | Angelica | Apiaceae | |
| Swertia delavayi | Swertia | Gentianaceae | |
| Solanum andigena | Solanum | Solanaceae | |
| Epimedium davidii | Epimedium | Berberidaceae |
|
| Globba malaccensis | Globba | Zingiberaceae |
|
| Scabiosa pyrenaica | Scabiosa | Caprifoliaceae | |
| Diphasia angolensis | Diphasia | Rutaceae | |
| Cordylanthus kingii | Cordylanthus | Orobanchaceae | |
| Knightia excelsa | Knightia | Proteaceae |
|
| Isodon japonicus | Isodon | Lamiaceae |
|
| Euphorbia hirta | Euphorbia | Euphorbiaceae |
|
| Ginkgo biloba | Ginkgo | Ginkgoaceae |
|
| Solanum acaule | Solanum | Solanaceae | |
| Chaenomeles sinensis | Chaenomeles | Rosaceae |
|
| Actinidia arguta | Actinidia | Actinidiaceae |
|
| Frullania tamarisci | Frullania | Frullaniaceae | |
| Alangium premnifolium | Alangium | Cornaceae | |
| Saussurea carthamoides | Saussurea | Asteraceae | |
| Citrus glauca | Citrus | Rutaceae |
|
| Sesamoides canescens | Sesamoides | Resedaceae | |
| Galenia africana | Galenia | Aizoaceae |
|
| Gmelina asiatica | Gmelina | Lamiaceae |
|
| Uncaria tomentosa | Uncaria | Rubiaceae |
|
| Micromeria pineolens | Micromeria | Lamiaceae | |
| Gnidia lamprantha | Gnidia | Thymelaeaceae |
|
| Ilex amara | Ilex | Aquifoliaceae | |
| Leonurus glaucescens | Leonurus | Lamiaceae |
|
| Lachnophyllum gossypinum | Lachnophyllum | Asteraceae | |
| Rhododendron micranthum | Rhododendron | Ericaceae |
|
| Orostachys fimbriata | Orostachys | Crassulaceae | |
| Barbarea verna | Barbarea | Brassicaceae |
|
| Echinochloa crus-galli | Echinochloa | Poaceae |
|
| Jacobaea vulgaris | Jacobaea | Asteraceae | |
| Salacia madagascariensis | Salacia | Celastraceae |
|
| Maba buxifolia | Maba | Ebenaceae |
|
| Uvaria griffithii | Uvaria | Annonaceae | |
| Cynomorium songaricum | Cynomorium | Cynomoriaceae |
|
| Murraya paniculata | Murraya | Rutaceae |
|
| Vasconcellea cundinamarcensis | Vasconcellea | Caricaceae |
|
| Artemisia carvifolia | Artemisia | Asteraceae | |
| Annona impressivenia | Annona | Annonaceae | |
| Pteris cretica var. nervosa | Pteris | Pteridaceae |
|
| Rubia oncotricha | Rubia | Rubiaceae |
|
| Serpocaulon triseriale | Serpocaulon | Polypodiaceae | |
| Vigna mungo | Vigna | Fabaceae |
|
| Rheum palmatum | Rheum | Polygonaceae |
|
| Xyris pterygoblephara | Xyris | Xyridaceae | |
| Boronia coerulescens | Boronia | Rutaceae | |
| Ilex purpurea | Ilex | Aquifoliaceae | |
| Morus alba | Morus | Moraceae |
|
| Aloe spicata | Aloe | Asphodelaceae |
|
| Acanthophyllum elatius | Acanthophyllum | Caryophyllaceae | |
| Phyllanthus emblica | Phyllanthus | Phyllanthaceae |
|
| Prunus mume | Prunus | Rosaceae |
|
| Miliusa balansae | Miliusa | Annonaceae | |
| Alseodaphne corneri | Alseodaphne | Lauraceae | |
| Thymus piperella | Thymus | Lamiaceae |
|
| Capnoides sempervirens | Capnoides | Papaveraceae | |
| Forsteronia refracta | Forsteronia | Apocynaceae | |
| Eragrostis viscosa | Eragrostis | Poaceae |
|
| Nauclea officinalis | Nauclea | Rubiaceae |
|
| Grewia mollis | Grewia | Malvaceae |
|
| Wikstroemia chamaedaphne | Wikstroemia | Thymelaeaceae |
|
| Heterotheca grandiflora | Heterotheca | Asteraceae | |
| Croton cumingii | Croton | Euphorbiaceae |
|
| Bersama yangambiensis | Bersama | Melianthaceae | |
| Thamnosma rhodesica | Thamnosma | Rutaceae | |
| Quercus sessiliflora | Quercus | Fagaceae | |
| Bidens sulphureus | Bidens | Asteraceae | |
| Ruta pinnata | Ruta | Rutaceae |
|
| Disynaphia halimifolia | Disynaphia | Asteraceae | |
| Papaver hybridum | Papaver | Papaveraceae |
|
| Tanacetum argenteum | Tanacetum | Asteraceae | |
| Kaunia saltensis | Kaunia | Asteraceae | |
| Heliotropium floridum | Heliotropium | Heliotropiaceae | |
| Strychnos tabascana | Strychnos | Loganiaceae | |
| Castanopsis sclerophylla | Castanopsis | Fagaceae |
|
| Gymnocarpium robertianum | Gymnocarpium | Cystopteridaceae | |
| Oncoba echinata | Oncoba | Salicaceae | |
| Salvia dorrii | Salvia | Lamiaceae | |
| Juglans nigra | Juglans | Juglandaceae |
|
| Teucrium depressum | Teucrium | Lamiaceae | |
| Mangifera indica | Mangifera | Anacardiaceae |
|
| Uncaria sinensis | Uncaria | Rubiaceae |
|
| Aconitum nevadense | Aconitum | Ranunculaceae | |
| Trichilia rubescens | Trichilia | Meliaceae | |
| Conocephalum japonicum | Conocephalum | Conocephalaceae | |
| Ophiopogon chekiangensis | Ophiopogon | Asparagaceae | |
| Hovenia acerba | Hovenia | Rhamnaceae |
|
| Fallopia multiflora | Fallopia | Polygonaceae |
|
| Stevia polycephala | Stevia | Asteraceae | |
| Boehmeria nivea | Boehmeria | Urticaceae |
|
| Sophora angustifolia | Sophora | Fabaceae | |
| Kaempferia marginata | Kaempferia | Zingiberaceae |
|
| Vigna angularis | Vigna | Fabaceae |
|
| Acacia catechu | Acacia | Fabaceae |
|
| Aloe africana | Aloe | Xanthorrhoeaceae |
|
| Combretum quadrangulare | Combretum | Combretaceae |
|
| Dimorphotheca aurantiaca | Dimorphotheca | Asteraceae | |
| Honorius nutans | Honorius | Hyacinthaceae | |
| Cephalaria uralensis | Cephalaria | Caprifoliaceae | |
| Fridericia chica | Fridericia | Bignoniaceae |
|
| byrsonima coccolobifolia | Byrsonima | Malpighiaceae |
|
| Alstonia undulifolia | Alstonia | Apocynaceae | |
| Jungermannia obovata | Jungermannia | Jungermanniaceae | |
| Lonicera hypoleuca | Lonicera | Caprifoliaceae |
|
| Vigna umbellata | Vigna | Fabaceae |
|
| Scrophularia koelzii | Scrophularia | Scrophulariaceae |
|
| Garcinia morella | Garcinia | Clusiaceae |
|
| Elaeagnus angustifolia | Elaeagnus | Elaeagnaceae |
|
| Chaenomeles speciosa | Chaenomeles | Rosaceae |
|
| Calostephane divaricata | Calostephane | Asteraceae | |
| Halimodendron halodendron | Halimodendron | Fabaceae | |
| Geranium sylvaticum | Geranium | Geraniaceae | |
| Ulmus americana | Ulmus | Ulmaceae |
|
| Betula platyphylla | Betula | Betulaceae |
|
| Dalbergia assamica | Dalbergia | Fabaceae | |
| Elephantopus mollis | Elephantopus | Asteraceae |
|
| Doodia picta | Doodia | Blechnaceae | |
| Peucedanum praeruptorum | Peucedanum | Apiaceae |
|
| Hypericum perforatum | Hypericum | Hypericaceae |
|
| Lilium lancifolium | Lilium | Liliaceae |
|
| Relhania pumila | Relhania | Asteraceae | |
| Polygonum flaccidum | Polygonum | Polygonaceae |
|
| Aglaia formosana | Aglaia | Meliaceae | |
| Reaumuria hirtella | Reaumuria | Tamaricaceae | |
| Gomortega keule | Gomortega | Gomortegaceae |
|
| Critonia quadrangularis | Critonia | Asteraceae | |
| Isodon lihsienensis | Isodon | Lamiaceae |
|
| Coleus esquirolii | Coleus | Lamiaceae | |
| Hubertia tomentosa | Hubertia | Asteraceae | |
| Turraeanthus mannii | Turraeanthus | Meliaceae | |
| Myrica nagi | Myrica | Myricaceae |
|
| Coleus garckeanus | Coleus | Lamiaceae | |
| Strychnos cathayensis | Strychnos | Loganiaceae | |
| Haplophyllum ferganicum | Haplophyllum | Rutaceae | |
| Zanthoxylum bungeanum | Zanthoxylum | Rutaceae |
|
| Othonna dentata | Othonna | Asteraceae | |
| Ligustrum obtusifolium | Ligustrum | Oleaceae |
|
| Callicarpa maingayi | Callicarpa | Lamiaceae | |
| Lepidium draba | Lepidium | Brassicaceae |
|
| Crotalaria aegyptiaca | Crotalaria | Fabaceae | |
| Solanum sisymbriifolium | Solanum | Solanaceae |
|
| Davallia mariesii | Davallia | Davalliaceae |
|
| Quercus robur | Quercus | Fagaceae |
|
| Gerbera piloselloides | Gerbera | Asteraceae |
|
| Oxyanthus speciosus | Oxyanthus | Rubiaceae |
|
| Helichrysum auriceps | Helichrysum | Asteraceae | |
| Litsea glutinosa | Litsea | Lauraceae |
|
| Crambe tatarica | Crambe | Brassicaceae |
|
| Ziziphus jujuba | Ziziphus | Rhamnaceae |
|
| Aglaia laxiflora | Aglaia | Meliaceae |
|
| Acacia mearnsii | Acacia | Fabaceae |
|
| Vaccinium oxycoccos | Vaccinium | Ericaceae |
|
| Garcinia mangostana | Garcinia | Clusiaceae |
|
| Echinosophora koreensis | Echinosophora | Fabaceae | |
| Celastrus orbiculatus | Celastrus | Celastraceae |
|
| Garcinia intermedia | Garcinia | Clusiaceae |
|
| Neorautanenia ficifolia | Neorautanenia | Fabaceae | |
| Phoebe clemensii | Phoebe | Lauraceae | |
| Zephyranthes sulphurea | Zephyranthes | Amaryllidaceae | |
| Bellium bellidioides | Bellium | Asteraceae | |
| Ixora coccinea | Ixora | Rubiaceae |
|
| Caragana aurantiaca | Caragana | Fabaceae | |
| Elegia deusta | Elegia | Restionaceae | |
| Dicoma capensis | Dicoma | Asteraceae |
|
| Sida veronicaefolia | Sida | Malvaceae |
|
| Trichocolea tomentella | Trichocolea | Trichocoleaceae | |
| Picea mariana | Picea | Pinaceae |
|
| Smilax glabra | Smilax | Smilacaceae |
|
| Glycyrrhiza uralensis | Glycyrrhiza | Fabaceae |
|
| Crataegus monogyna | Crataegus | Rosaceae |
|
| Viguiera oblongifolia | Viguiera | Asteraceae | |
| Acacia arabica | Acacia | Fabaceae |
|
| Rosa laevigata | Rosa | Rosaceae |
|
| Salacia chinensis | Salacia | Celastraceae |
|
| Codium decorticatum | Codium | Codiaceae | |
| Premna odorata | Premna | Lamiaceae |
|
| Fagus fusca | Fagus | Fagaceae | |
| Digitalis isabelliana | Digitalis | Plantaginaceae | |
| Scopolia hladnikiana | Scopolia | Solanaceae | |
| Gleditsia japonica | Gleditsia | Fabaceae |
|
| Rheum tanguticum | Rheum | Polygonaceae |
|
| Salvia munzii | Salvia | Lamiaceae | |
| Spiracantha cornifolia | Spiracantha | Asteraceae | |
| Kielmeyera coriacea | Kielmeyera | Calophyllaceae |
|
| Solanum transcaucasicum | Solanum | Solanaceae | |
| Senecio densiflorus | Senecio | Asteraceae | |
| Lilium pumilum | Lilium | Liliaceae |
|
| Consolida hohenackeri | Consolida | Ranunculaceae | |
| Tylophora tanakae | Tylophora | Apocynaceae | |
| Woodwardia orientalis | Woodwardia | Blechnaceae |
|
| Cinnamomum aromaticum | Cinnamomum | Lauraceae |
|
| Camellia sinensis | Camellia | Theaceae |
|
| Aster bellidiastrum | Aster | Asteraceae | |
| Hedysarum theinum | Hedysarum | Fabaceae | |
| Angelica taiwaniana | Angelica | Apiaceae |
|
| Myristica cagayanensis | Myristica | Myristicaceae | |
| Viburnum urceolatum | Viburnum | Adoxaceae | |
| Cotyledon secunda | Cotyledon | Crassulaceae | |
| Strychnos erichsonii | Strychnos | Loganiaceae |
|
| Lithospermum officinale | Lithospermum | Boraginaceae |
|
| Zanthoxylum schinifolium | Zanthoxylum | Rutaceae |
|
| Sonchus ortunoi | Sonchus | Asteraceae | |
| Euryops algoensis | Euryops | Asteraceae | |
| Artemisia schimperi | Artemisia | Asteraceae | |
| Pteris radiata | Pteris | Pteridaceae | |
| Pteris semipinnata | Pteris | Pteridaceae | |
| Panopsis rubescens | Panopsis | Proteaceae | |
| Fagus grandifolia | Fagus | Fagaceae |
|
| Haloxylon persicum | Haloxylon | Chenopodiaceae | |
| Sarcococca vagans | Sarcococca | Buxaceae |
|
| Metalasia bolusii | Metalasia | Asteraceae | |
| Haemanthus amarylloides | Haemanthus | Amaryllidaceae | |
| Aconitum sachalinense | Aconitum | Ranunculaceae |
|
| Styrax ferrugineus | Styrax | Styracaceae |
|
| Trachelospermum lucidum | Trachelospermum | Apocynaceae |
|
| Fritillaria ningguoensis | Fritillaria | Liliaceae |
|
| Mitragyna inermis | Mitragyna | Rubiaceae |
|
| Uncaria gambir | Uncaria | Rubiaceae |
|
| Rauvolfia vomitoria | Rauvolfia | Apocynaceae |
|
| Charpentiera obovata | Charpentiera | Amaranthaceae | |
| Gnetum latifolium | Gnetum | Gnetaceae |
|
| Gardenia jasminoides | Gardenia | Rubiaceae |
|
| Bauhinia racemosa | Bauhinia | Fabaceae |
|
| Myrtopsis sellingii | Myrtopsis | Rutaceae | |
| Litsea pungens | Litsea | Lauraceae |
|
| Lotus ucrainicus | Lotus | Fabaceae | |
| Wibelia divaricata | Wibelia | Davalliaceae | |
| Vincetoxicum hirundinaria | Vincetoxicum | Apocynaceae |
|
| Merremia umbellata | Merremia | Convolvulaceae |
|
| Centrosema pascuorum | Centrosema | Fabaceae | |
| Acacia confusa | Acacia | Fabaceae |
|
| Euphorbia turczaninowii | Euphorbia | Euphorbiaceae | |
| Cynara humilis | Cynara | Asteraceae |
|
Ingredient ID: NPC119090
Formula: C11H12O5
Ingredient ID: NPC119090
| Common Name | n.a. |
| IUPAC Name | (Z)-3-(4-hydroxy-3,5-dimethoxyphenyl)prop-2-enoic acid |
| Canonical SMILES | COc1cc(/C=CC(=O)O)cc(c1O)OC |
| Standard InCHI | InChI=1S/C11H12O5/c1-15-8-5-7(3-4-10(12)13)6-9(16-2)11(8)14/h3-6,14H,1-2H3,(H,12,13)/b4-3- |
| Standard InCHIKey | PCMORTLOPMLEFB-ARJAWSKDSA-N |
| Ingredient External Links |
PubChem CID: 1549091 ZINC ID: ZINC000006004394 |
| Plant-Ingredient Association Reference |
PMID: 22275244 |
Distribution of the ingredient across plants
| Plant Name | Plant Genus | Plant Family | Plant Usage |
|---|---|---|---|
| Citrus unshiu | Citrus | Rutaceae |
|
| Abutilon theophrasti | Abutilon | Malvaceae |
|
| Lepidium apetalum | Lepidium | Brassicaceae |
|
| Aloe vera | Aloe | Xanthorrhoeaceae |
|
| Descurainia sophia | Descurainia | Brassicaceae |
|
| Aloe ferox | Aloe | Asphodelaceae |
|
| Actaea dahurica | Actaea | Ranunculaceae |
|
| Actaea cimicifuga | Actaea | Ranunculaceae |
|
| Vigna umbeuata | Vigna | Fabaceae | |
| Citrus reticulata | Citrus | Rutaceae |
|
| Ginkgo biloba | Ginkgo | Ginkgoaceae |
|
| Actaea simplex | Actaea | Ranunculaceae | |
| Aloe spicata | Aloe | Asphodelaceae |
|
| Vigna angularis | Vigna | Fabaceae |
|
| Aloe africana | Aloe | Xanthorrhoeaceae |
|
| Nelumbo nucifera | Nelumbo | Nelumbonaceae |
|
| Vigna umbellata | Vigna | Fabaceae |
|
| Tussilago farfara | Tussilago | Asteraceae |
|
| Allium sativum | Allium | Amaryllidaceae |
|
| Citrus aurantium | Citrus | Rutaceae |
|
| Elettaria cardamomum | Elettaria | Zingiberaceae |
|
| Perilla frutescens | Perilla | Lamiaceae |
|
| Brassica rapa subsp. oleifera | Brassica | Brassicaceae |
|
| Crocus sativus | Crocus | Iridaceae |
|
Ingredient ID: NPC1075
Formula: C9H8O4
Ingredient ID: NPC1075
| Common Name | (Z)-3-(3,4-Dihydroxyphenyl)Prop-2-Enoic Acid |
| IUPAC Name | (Z)-3-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)prop-2-enoic acid |
| Canonical SMILES | OC(=O)/C=Cc1ccc(c(c1)O)O |
| Standard InCHI | InChI=1S/C9H8O4/c10-7-3-1-6(5-8(7)11)2-4-9(12)13/h1-5,10-11H,(H,12,13)/b4-2- |
| Standard InCHIKey | QAIPRVGONGVQAS-RQOWECAXSA-N |
| Ingredient External Links |
PubChem CID: 1549111 ChEMBL ID: CHEMBL1320034 |
| Plant-Ingredient Association Reference |
PMID: 23580704 Database: NPASS [NPC1075] |
Distribution of the ingredient across plants
| Plant Name | Plant Genus | Plant Family | Plant Usage |
|---|---|---|---|
| Citrus unshiu | Citrus | Rutaceae |
|
| Equisetum hyemale | Equisetum | Equisetaceae |
|
| Abutilon theophrasti | Abutilon | Malvaceae |
|
| Glechoma longituba | Glechoma | Lamiaceae |
|
| Arctium lappa | Arctium | Asteraceae |
|
| Artemisia apiacea | Artemisia | Asteraceae |
|
| Dipsacus asper | Dipsacus | Caprifoliaceae | |
| Epimedium sagittatum | Epimedium | Berberidaceae |
|
| Artemisia capillaris | Artemisia | Asteraceae |
|
| Centella asiatica | Centella | Apiaceae |
|
| Polygonum cuspidatum | Polygonum | Polygonaceae |
|
| Angelica gigas | Angelica | Apiaceae |
|
| Chelidonium majus | Chelidonium | Papaveraceae |
|
| Aloe vera | Aloe | Xanthorrhoeaceae |
|
| Lithospermum erythrorhizon | Lithospermum | Boraginaceae |
|
| Eleutherococcus senticosus | Eleutherococcus | Araliaceae |
|
| Crataegus pinnatifida | Crataegus | Rosaceae |
|
| Ipomoea purpurea | Ipomoea | Convolvulaceae |
|
| Murraya exotica | Murraya | Rutaceae |
|
| Trachelospermum jasminoides | Trachelospermum | Apocynaceae |
|
| Dodonaea viscosa | Dodonaea | Sapindaceae |
|
| Sauromatum giganteum | Sauromatum | Araceae | |
| Cornus officinalis | Cornus | Cornaceae |
|
| Thymus quinquecostatus | Thymus | Lamiaceae |
|
| Lophatherum gracile | Lophatherum | Poaceae |
|
| Epimedium sempervirens | Epimedium | Berberidaceae | |
| Taraxacum platycarpum | Taraxacum | Asteraceae |
|
| Mentha canadensis | Mentha | Lamiaceae |
|
| Uncaria macrophylla | Uncaria | Rubiaceae |
|
| Uncaria rhynchophylla | Uncaria | Rubiaceae |
|
| Selaginella tamariscina | Selaginella | Selaginellaceae |
|
| Vitex negundo | Vitex | Lamiaceae |
|
| Lilium brownii | Lilium | Liliaceae |
|
| Aloe ferox | Aloe | Asphodelaceae |
|
| Trachelospermum asiaticum | Trachelospermum | Apocynaceae |
|
| Hippophae rhamnoides | Hippophae | Elaeagnaceae |
|
| Lonicera japonica | Lonicera | Caprifoliaceae |
|
| Fraxinus chinensis | Fraxinus | Oleaceae |
|
| Rosa rugosa | Rosa | Rosaceae |
|
| Actaea dahurica | Actaea | Ranunculaceae |
|
| Chamaemelum nobile | Chamaemelum | Asteraceae |
|
| Angelica sinensis | Angelica | Apiaceae |
|
| Actaea cimicifuga | Actaea | Ranunculaceae |
|
| Taraxacum borealisinense | Taraxacum | Asteraceae | |
| Apocynum venetum | Apocynum | Apocynaceae |
|
| Eucommia ulmoides | Eucommia | Eucommiaceae |
|
| Hypericum laricifolium | Hypericum | Hypericaceae |
|
| Epimedium pubescens | Epimedium | Berberidaceae |
|
| Cichorium glandulosum | Cichorium | Asteraceae | |
| Ipomoea nil | Ipomoea | Convolvulaceae |
|
| Lonicera macranthoides | Lonicera | Caprifoliaceae |
|
| Valeriana officinalis | Valeriana | Caprifoliaceae |
|
| Prunella vulgaris | Prunella | Lamiaceae |
|
| Xanthium sibiricum | Xanthium | Asteraceae |
|
| Inula helenium | Inula | Asteraceae |
|
| Inula britannica | Inula | Asteraceae |
|
| Lycium chinense | Lycium | Solanaceae |
|
| Mosla chinensis | Mosla | Lamiaceae |
|
| Rosa chinensis | Rosa | Rosaceae |
|
| Carthamus tinctorius | Carthamus | Asteraceae |
|
| Saussurea involucrata | Saussurea | Asteraceae |
|
| Rubus coreanus | Rubus | Rosaceae |
|
| Melia azedarach | Melia | Meliaceae |
|
| Ligusticum sinense | Ligusticum | Apiaceae |
|
| Epimedium grandiflorum | Epimedium | Berberidaceae |
|
| Thymus vulgaris | Thymus | Lamiaceae |
|
| Senecio scandens | Senecio | Asteraceae |
|
| Forsythia viridissima | Forsythia | Oleaceae |
|
| Actinidia polygama | Actinidia | Actinidiaceae |
|
| Chrysanthemum x morifolium | Chrysanthemum | Asteraceae |
|
| Gleditsia sinensis | Gleditsia | Fabaceae |
|
| Rheum officinale | Rheum | Polygonaceae |
|
| Rhododendron dauricum | Rhododendron | Ericaceae |
|
| Lonicera hypoglauca | Lonicera | Caprifoliaceae |
|
| Punica granatum | Punica | Lythraceae |
|
| Elsholtzia ciliata | Elsholtzia | Lamiaceae |
|
| Forsythia suspensa | Forsythia | Oleaceae |
|
| Datura inoxia | Datura | Solanaceae |
|
| Lycopus lucidus | Lycopus | Lamiaceae |
|
| Cnidium officinale | Cnidium | Apiaceae |
|
| Solanum nigrum | Solanum | Solanaceae |
|
| Chrysanthemum indicum | Chrysanthemum | Asteraceae |
|
| Actinidia deliciosa | Actinidia | Actinidiaceae |
|
| Urtica dioica | Urtica | Urticaceae |
|
| Epimedium koreanum | Epimedium | Berberidaceae |
|
| Orobanche coerulescens | Orobanche | Orobanchaceae |
|
| Mentha arvensis | Mentha | Lamiaceae |
|
| Taraxacum coreanum | Taraxacum | Asteraceae | |
| Lycium barbarum | Lycium | Solanaceae |
|
| Solidago decurrens | Solidago | Asteraceae | |
| Alcea rosea | Alcea | Malvaceae |
|
| Drynaria fortunei | Drynaria | Polypodiaceae |
|
| Artemisia iwayomogi | Artemisia | Asteraceae | |
| Lonicera fulvotomentosa | Lonicera | Caprifoliaceae |
|
| Rhodiola sacra | Rhodiola | Crassulaceae |
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| Cibotium barometz | Cibotium | Cibotiaceae |
|
| Hedysarum multijugum maxim | Hedysarum | Fabaceae | |
| Xanthium strumarium | Xanthium | Asteraceae |
|
| Achillea millefolium | Achillea | Asteraceae |
|
| Linum usitatissimum | Linum | Linaceae |
|
| Conium maculatum | Conium | Apiaceae |
|
| Rheum coreanum | Rheum | Polygonaceae | |
| Citrus reticulata | Citrus | Rutaceae |
|
| Smilax china | Smilax | Smilacaceae |
|
| Glechoma grandis | Glechoma | Lamiaceae |
|
| Euphorbia hirta | Euphorbia | Euphorbiaceae |
|
| Ginkgo biloba | Ginkgo | Ginkgoaceae |
|
| Chaenomeles sinensis | Chaenomeles | Rosaceae |
|
| Actinidia arguta | Actinidia | Actinidiaceae |
|
| Rubus chingii | Rubus | Rosaceae |
|
| Artemisia annua | Artemisia | Asteraceae |
|
| Taraxacum officinale | Taraxacum | Asteraceae |
|
| Taraxacum mongolicum | Taraxacum | Asteraceae |
|
| Orobanche pycnostachya | Orobanche | Orobanchaceae | |
| Murraya paniculata | Murraya | Rutaceae |
|
| Actaea simplex | Actaea | Ranunculaceae | |
| Citrus maxima | Citrus | Rutaceae |
|
| Rheum palmatum | Rheum | Polygonaceae |
|
| Valeriana jatamansii | Valeriana | Caprifoliaceae |
|
| Morus alba | Morus | Moraceae |
|
| Aloe spicata | Aloe | Asphodelaceae |
|
| Selaginella pulvinata | Selaginella | Selaginellaceae |
|
| Isodon rubescens | Isodon | Lamiaceae | |
| Cuscuta australis | Cuscuta | Convolvulaceae |
|
| Prunus mume | Prunus | Rosaceae |
|
| Brassica juncea | Brassica | Brassicaceae |
|
| Euonymus alatus | Euonymus | Celastraceae |
|
| Angelica acutiloba | Angelica | Apiaceae |
|
| Sarcandra glabra | Sarcandra | Chloranthaceae |
|
| Actinidia chinensis | Actinidia | Actinidiaceae |
|
| Uncaria sinensis | Uncaria | Rubiaceae |
|
| Fallopia multiflora | Fallopia | Polygonaceae |
|
| Pogostemon cablin | Pogostemon | Lamiaceae |
|
| Aloe africana | Aloe | Xanthorrhoeaceae |
|
| Polygonum aviculare | Polygonum | Polygonaceae |
|
| Citrus limon | Citrus | Rutaceae |
|
| Desmodium styracifolium | Desmodium | Fabaceae |
|
| Nelumbo nucifera | Nelumbo | Nelumbonaceae |
|
| Fraxinus stylosa | Fraxinus | Oleaceae |
|
| Chaenomeles speciosa | Chaenomeles | Rosaceae |
|
| Syzygium aromaticum | Syzygium | Myrtaceae |
|
| Erigeron breviscapus | Erigeron | Asteraceae |
|
| Phlomoides rotata | Phlomoides | Lamiaceae | |
| Hypericum perforatum | Hypericum | Hypericaceae |
|
| Lilium lancifolium | Lilium | Liliaceae |
|
| Digitalis purpurea | Digitalis | Plantaginaceae |
|
| Isatis tinctoria | Isatis | Brassicaceae |
|
| Lonicera confusa | Lonicera | Caprifoliaceae |
|
| Portulaca oleracea | Portulaca | Portulacaceae |
|
| Phlomis umbrosa | Phlomis | Lamiaceae |
|
| Toxicodendron vernicifluum | Toxicodendron | Anacardiaceae |
|
| Epimedium brevicornu | Epimedium | Berberidaceae | |
| Tussilago farfara | Tussilago | Asteraceae |
|
| Myristica fragrans | Myristica | Myristicaceae |
|
| Aconitum koreanum | Aconitum | Ranunculaceae |
|
| Harpagophytum procumbens | Harpagophytum | Pedaliaceae |
|
| Phellodendron japonicum | Phellodendron | Rutaceae |
|
| Salvia miltiorrhiza | Salvia | Lamiaceae |
|
| Hibiscus taiwanensis | Hibiscus | Malvaceae |
|
| Ziziphus jujuba | Ziziphus | Rhamnaceae |
|
| Scrophularia buergeriana | Scrophularia | Scrophulariaceae |
|
| Allium sativum | Allium | Amaryllidaceae |
|
| Smilax glabra | Smilax | Smilacaceae |
|
| Gleditsia japonica | Gleditsia | Fabaceae |
|
| Rheum tanguticum | Rheum | Polygonaceae |
|
| Sinapis alba | Sinapis | Brassicaceae |
|
| Lilium pumilum | Lilium | Liliaceae |
|
| Commelina communis | Commelina | Commelinaceae |
|
| Perilla frutescens | Perilla | Lamiaceae |
|
| Glehnia littoralis | Glehnia | Apiaceae |
|
| Centipeda minima | Centipeda | Asteraceae |
|
| Persicaria tinctoria | Persicaria | Polygonaceae |
|
| Inula japonica | Inula | Asteraceae |
|
| Epimedium wushanense | Epimedium | Berberidaceae |
|
| Crocus sativus | Crocus | Iridaceae |
|
| Papaver somniferum | Papaver | Papaveraceae |
|
| Gardenia jasminoides | Gardenia | Rubiaceae |
|
| Fraxinus szaboana | Fraxinus | Oleaceae |
|
| Cichorium intybus | Cichorium | Asteraceae |
|
Ingredient ID: NPC101790
Formula: C9H10O3
Ingredient ID: NPC101790
| Common Name | n.a. |
| IUPAC Name | (4-hydroxy-2-methylphenyl) acetate |
| Canonical SMILES | CC(=O)Oc1ccc(cc1C)O |
| Standard InCHI | InChI=1S/C9H10O3/c1-6-5-8(11)3-4-9(6)12-7(2)10/h3-5,11H,1-2H3 |
| Standard InCHIKey | RPBYFWCDWKXDJU-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
| Ingredient External Links |
PubChem CID: 19848408 |
| Plant-Ingredient Association Reference |
PMID: 22275244 |
Distribution of the ingredient across plants
| Plant Name | Plant Genus | Plant Family | Plant Usage |
|---|---|---|---|
| Abutilon theophrasti | Abutilon | Malvaceae |
|
Properties
| Ingredient ID | Formulae | Name | MW | AlogP | MlogP | XlogP | # HBA | # HBD | PSA | # Rotatable Bond | # Ring | # Heacy Atom | Lipinski RO5 Violation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| NPC101790 | C9H10O3 | (4-hydroxy-2-methylphenyl) acetate | 166.0629942 | 0.1005 | 2.12 | 1.722 | 1 | 1 | 46.53 | 2 | 1 | 12 | 0 |
| NPC1075 | C9H8O4 | (Z)-3-(3,4-Dihydroxyphenyl)Prop-2-Enoic Acid | 180.04 | -0.7993 | 2.01 | 1.141 | 2 | 3 | 77.76 | 5 | 1 | 13 | 0 |
| NPC119090 | C11H12O5 | (Z)-3-(4-hydroxy-3,5-dimethoxyphenyl)prop-2-enoic acid | 224.0684735 | -0.4426 | 2.12 | 0.787 | 2 | 2 | 75.99 | 4 | 1 | 16 | 0 |
| NPC126029 | C15H14O6 | (-)-Epicatechin | 290.08 | -2.494 | 2.45 | 0.406 | 1 | 5 | 110.38 | 6 | 3 | 21 | 0 |
| NPC137240 | C25H30O8 | 458.1940679 | 3.7533 | 3.33 | 3.533 | 8 | 1 | 116.2 | 7 | 2 | 33 | 0 | |
| NPC15658 | C15H14O6 | (-)-Catechin | 290.08 | -2.494 | 2.45 | 0.406 | 1 | 5 | 110.38 | 6 | 3 | 21 | 0 |
| NPC156654 | C7H6O4 | Protocatechuic Acid | 154.03 | -1.1604 | 1.79 | 0.536 | 2 | 3 | 77.76 | 4 | 1 | 11 | 0 |
| NPC167976 | C16H18O9 | (1S,3R,4R,5R)-3-[(Z)-3-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)prop-2-enoyl]oxy-1,4,5-trihydroxycyclohexane-1-carboxylic acid | 354.0950822 | -2.1962 | 2.23 | -0.447 | 7 | 6 | 164.75 | 5 | 2 | 25 | 1 |
| NPC169749 | C15H10O8 | Myricetin | 318.04 | -3.2615 | 2.23 | 0.847 | 2 | 6 | 147.68 | 7 | 3 | 23 | 1 |
| NPC175955 | C9H10O3 | methyl 2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)acetate | 166.0629942 | -0.4143 | 2.12 | 1.383 | 2 | 1 | 46.53 | 3 | 1 | 12 | 0 |
| NPC176740 | C27H30O16 | Rutin | 610.15 | -6.139 | 2.67 | -1.188 | 11 | 10 | 265.52 | 17 | 5 | 43 | 2 |
| NPC187671 | C23H30O8 | [(3aS,4S,5S,6E,10E,11aR)-6-formyl-10-methyl-3-methylidene-4-(2-methylpropanoyloxy)-2-oxo-3a,4,5,8,9,11a-hexahydrocyclodeca[b]furan-5-yl] 2-hydroxy-2-methylpropanoate | 434.1940679 | 1.9614 | 3.11 | 1.765 | 8 | 1 | 116.2 | 7 | 2 | 31 | 0 |
| NPC19240 | C30H26O13 | Tiliroside | 594.14 | -4.1618 | 3.33 | 2.457 | 8 | 7 | 212.67 | 15 | 5 | 43 | 1 |
| NPC193238 | C11H9NO3 | 6-Methoxyquinoline-4-Carboxylic Acid | 203.06 | -0.2916 | 2.23 | 1.61 | 3 | 1 | 59.42 | 4 | 2 | 15 | 0 |
| NPC202419 | C13H12O4 | 2,7-dihydroxy-8-methoxy-6-methylnaphthalene-1-carbaldehyde | 232.0735589 | -0.5228 | 2.45 | 1.65 | 1 | 2 | 66.76 | 2 | 2 | 17 | 0 |
| NPC20791 | C15H10O7 | Quercetin | 302.04 | -2.8012 | 2.34 | 1.381 | 2 | 5 | 127.45 | 6 | 3 | 22 | 0 |
| NPC219876 | C15H14O6 | Cianidanol | 290.08 | -2.494 | 2.45 | 0.406 | 1 | 5 | 110.38 | 6 | 3 | 21 | 0 |
| NPC222768 | C25H30O8 | 458.1940679 | 2.71 | 3.33 | 2.155 | 8 | 1 | 116.2 | 8 | 2 | 33 | 0 | |
| NPC226331 | C15H10O6.ClH | Cyanidin Chloride | 287.06 | -2.6353 | 2.45 | 0.742 | 1 | 5 | 103.98 | 6 | 3 | 21 | 0 |
| NPC244694 | C19H22O5 | [(3aR,4R,5E,7Z,10Z,11aR)-6-formyl-10-methyl-3-methylidene-2-oxo-3a,4,9,11a-tetrahydrocyclodeca[b]furan-4-yl] 2-methylpropanoate | 330.1467238 | 2.4401 | 3 | 2.494 | 5 | 0 | 69.67 | 4 | 2 | 24 | 0 |
| NPC250432 | C15H10O7.ClH | Delphinidin Chloride | 303.05 | -3.0956 | 2.34 | 0.208 | 1 | 6 | 124.21 | 7 | 3 | 22 | 1 |
| NPC261619 | C15H14O6 | (+)-Epicatechin | 290.08 | -2.494 | 2.45 | 0.406 | 1 | 5 | 110.38 | 6 | 3 | 21 | 0 |
| NPC266960 | C17H14O7 | 3,6-Dimethoxy Kaempferol | 330.07 | -2.3282 | 2.56 | 1.363 | 2 | 3 | 105.45 | 8 | 3 | 24 | 0 |
| NPC281131 | C21H20O12 | Hyperoside | 464.1 | -4.8921 | 2.45 | -0.354 | 7 | 8 | 206.6 | 12 | 4 | 33 | 1 |
| NPC281930 | C22H34O5 | 378.2406242 | 2.8294 | 3.33 | 3.818 | 5 | 1 | 72.83 | 10 | 1 | 27 | 0 | |
| NPC292198 | C15H10O6.ClH.H2O | 2-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)chromenylium-3,5,7-triol;chloride;hydrate | 287.0555631 | -2.6353 | 2.45 | 0.742 | 1 | 5 | 103.98 | 1 | 3 | 21 | 0 |
| NPC294902 | C9H8O4 | Caffeic Acid | 180.04 | -0.7993 | 2.01 | 1.141 | 2 | 3 | 77.76 | 5 | 1 | 13 | 0 |
| NPC300326 | C11H12O5 | Sinapinate | 224.07 | -0.4426 | 2.12 | 0.787 | 2 | 2 | 75.99 | 8 | 1 | 16 | 0 |
| NPC302857 | C16H18O9 | Chlorogenic Acid | 354.1 | -2.1962 | 2.23 | -0.447 | 7 | 6 | 164.75 | 11 | 2 | 25 | 1 |
| NPC46274 | C15H10O6 | Cyanidin | 288.06 | -2.3015 | 2.45 | 0.742 | 1 | 6 | 101.15 | 6 | 3 | 21 | 1 |
| NPC48354 | C21H36O3 | 336.266445 | 1.9749 | 3.44 | 4.225 | 3 | 2 | 49.69 | 8 | 1 | 24 | 0 | |
| NPC5447 | C15H10O7 | Delphinidin | 304.06 | -2.7618 | 2.34 | 0.208 | 1 | 7 | 121.38 | 7 | 3 | 22 | 1 |
| NPC61477 | C15H14O6 | Catechin | 290.08 | -2.494 | 2.45 | 0.406 | 1 | 5 | 110.38 | 6 | 3 | 21 | 0 |
| NPC67796 | C20H32O4 | 336.2300595 | 2.4503 | 3.22 | 3.078 | 4 | 2 | 66.76 | 8 | 1 | 24 | 0 | |
| NPC78406 | C9H10O3 | 2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)propanoate | 165.0551691 | -0.7391 | 2.12 | 1.355 | 2 | 1 | 60.36 | 2 | 1 | 12 | 0 |
| NPC95914 | C21H32O5 | 364.2249741 | 2.3806 | 3.22 | 3.46 | 5 | 1 | 72.83 | 9 | 1 | 26 | 0 |
Download Data
All data can be downloaded by:→ Selecting data type in the below download table
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