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Plant Name: Rhaponticum carthamoides


Taxonomic Information:

Plant ID: NPO223
Plant Latin Name: Rhaponticum carthamoides
Taxonomy Genus: Rhaponticum
Taxonomy Family: Asteraceae

Plant External Links:

NCBI TaxonomyDB: 362630
Plant-of-the-World-Online: n.a.


Used in Medicines:

Country/Region:
China; Russia

Traditional Medicine System:
TCM


Geographical Distribution:

China; Russia

Geographical Distribution
See the Plant Occurrence Worldwide with Latitude and Longitude Available



Collective Molecular Activities of the Plant

List of Human Proteins Collectively Targeted by the Plant

Target Activity Range: ≤ 1μM
Click Gene ID to Access Activity Profile of Individual Target
Target Class
Target Proteins
Small molecule receptor (family A GPCR)
ADORA3; HTR7; HTR5A; ADRA1A; ADRB2; ADRB3; ADRA1D; ADRA2A; ADRA2B; DRD2; HTR4; HTR1F; HTR1B; HTR1D; HTR1E; DRD3; HTR2B; HTR2A; HTR1A; HTR2C; HTR6;
Peptide receptor (family A GPCR)
OPRD1; OPRM1;
Hydrolase
ACHE;
Enzyme_unclassified
BLM; MPO; HSD17B1; HSD17B10;
5HT3 receptor
HTR3A;
GABA-A receptor
GABRR1;
Protein Kinase
CSNK2A1;
Nuclear hormone receptor subfamily 3 group A
ESR2;
Plant homeodomain
KMT2A;
SLC superfamily of solute carriers
SLCO1B3;
Unclassified
THPO;


List of Human Cytochrome P450 Enzymes Affected by the Plant

Activity Range: ≤ 1μM
Click Gene ID to Access Activity Profile of Individual Enzyme
Cytochrome P450 Enzymes: CYP19A1; CYP1A2; CYP1B1; CYP1A1;

Detailed Information of Target Proteins

Protein Class Gene ID Protein Name Uniprot ID Target ChEMBL ID
5HT3 receptor HTR3A Serotonin 3a (5-HT3a) receptor P46098 CHEMBL1899
Cytochrome P450 family 1 CYP1A2 Cytochrome P450 1A2 P05177 CHEMBL3356
Cytochrome P450 family 1 CYP1B1 Cytochrome P450 1B1 Q16678 CHEMBL4878
Cytochrome P450 family 1 CYP1A1 Cytochrome P450 1A1 P04798 CHEMBL2231
Cytochrome P450 family 19 CYP19A1 Cytochrome P450 19A1 P11511 CHEMBL1978
Enzyme_unclassified BLM Bloom syndrome protein P54132 CHEMBL1293237
Enzyme_unclassified MPO Myeloperoxidase P05164 CHEMBL2439
Enzyme_unclassified HSD17B1 Estradiol 17-beta-dehydrogenase 1 P14061 CHEMBL3181
Enzyme_unclassified HSD17B10 Endoplasmic reticulum-associated amyloid beta-peptide-binding protein Q99714 CHEMBL4159
GABA-A receptor GABRR1 GABA receptor rho-1 subunit P24046 CHEMBL3561
Hydrolase ACHE Acetylcholinesterase P22303 CHEMBL220
Nuclear hormone receptor subfamily 3 group A ESR2 Estrogen receptor beta Q92731 CHEMBL242
Peptide receptor (family A GPCR) OPRD1 Delta opioid receptor P41143 CHEMBL236
Peptide receptor (family A GPCR) OPRM1 Mu opioid receptor P35372 CHEMBL233
Plant homeodomain KMT2A Histone-lysine N-methyltransferase MLL Q03164 CHEMBL1293299
Protein Kinase CSNK2A1 Casein kinase II alpha P68400 CHEMBL3629
SLC superfamily of solute carriers SLCO1B3 Solute carrier organic anion transporter family member 1B3 Q9NPD5 CHEMBL1743121
Small molecule receptor (family A GPCR) ADORA3 Adenosine A3 receptor P0DMS8 CHEMBL256
Small molecule receptor (family A GPCR) HTR7 Serotonin 7 (5-HT7) receptor P34969 CHEMBL3155
Small molecule receptor (family A GPCR) HTR5A Serotonin 5a (5-HT5a) receptor P47898 CHEMBL3426
Small molecule receptor (family A GPCR) ADRA1A Alpha-1a adrenergic receptor P35348 CHEMBL229
Small molecule receptor (family A GPCR) ADRB2 Beta-2 adrenergic receptor P07550 CHEMBL210
Small molecule receptor (family A GPCR) ADRB3 Beta-3 adrenergic receptor P13945 CHEMBL246
Small molecule receptor (family A GPCR) ADRA1D Alpha-1d adrenergic receptor P25100 CHEMBL223
Small molecule receptor (family A GPCR) ADRA2A Alpha-2a adrenergic receptor P08913 CHEMBL1867
Small molecule receptor (family A GPCR) ADRA2B Alpha-2b adrenergic receptor P18089 CHEMBL1942
Small molecule receptor (family A GPCR) DRD2 Dopamine D2 receptor P14416 CHEMBL217
Small molecule receptor (family A GPCR) HTR4 Serotonin 4 (5-HT4) receptor Q13639 CHEMBL1875
Small molecule receptor (family A GPCR) HTR1F Serotonin 1f (5-HT1f) receptor P30939 CHEMBL1805
Small molecule receptor (family A GPCR) HTR1B Serotonin 1b (5-HT1b) receptor P28222 CHEMBL1898
Small molecule receptor (family A GPCR) HTR1D Serotonin 1d (5-HT1d) receptor P28221 CHEMBL1983
Small molecule receptor (family A GPCR) HTR1E Serotonin 1e (5-HT1e) receptor P28566 CHEMBL2182
Small molecule receptor (family A GPCR) DRD3 Dopamine D3 receptor P35462 CHEMBL234
Small molecule receptor (family A GPCR) HTR2B Serotonin 2b (5-HT2b) receptor P41595 CHEMBL1833
Small molecule receptor (family A GPCR) HTR2A Serotonin 2a (5-HT2a) receptor P28223 CHEMBL224
Small molecule receptor (family A GPCR) HTR1A Serotonin 1a (5-HT1a) receptor P08908 CHEMBL214
Small molecule receptor (family A GPCR) HTR2C Serotonin 2c (5-HT2c) receptor P28335 CHEMBL225
Small molecule receptor (family A GPCR) HTR6 Serotonin 6 (5-HT6) receptor P50406 CHEMBL3371
Unclassified THPO Thrombopoietin P40225 CHEMBL1293256
Enrichment of Gene Ontology of Target Proteins (Activity≤1μM)


Detailed Information of Enriched Gene Ontolgy
GO Type GO Category Enriched GO Terms p-Value Adjusted p-Value Enriched Genes
BP GO:0009987; cellular process GO:0007198; adenylate cyclase-inhibiting serotonin receptor signaling pathway 1.418E-11 5.940E-09 HTR1A, HTR1B, HTR5A, HTR7
MF GO:0005488; binding GO:0051379; epinephrine binding 9.872E-10 3.412E-07 ADRA2A, ADRA2B, ADRB2, ADRB3
BP GO:0009987; cellular process GO:0002031; G-protein coupled receptor internalization 4.634E-09 1.462E-06 DRD2, DRD3, HTR1B, HTR2B
BP GO:0008152; metabolic process GO:0010513; positive regulation of phosphatidylinositol biosynthetic process 7.588E-08 1.777E-05 HTR2A, HTR2B, HTR2C
MF GO:0005488; binding GO:0051380; norepinephrine binding 7.588E-08 1.777E-05 ADRA2A, ADRB2, ADRB3
BP GO:0050896; response to stimulus GO:0009636; response to toxic substance 8.170E-08 1.892E-05 ADRB3, CYP1A1, CYP1B1, DRD2, DRD3, HTR1B, HTR1D, HTR3A, OPRD1
BP GO:0009987; cellular process GO:0070374; positive regulation of ERK1 and ERK2 cascade 1.204E-07 2.569E-05 ADRA1A, DRD2, HTR2A, HTR2B, HTR2C, OPRM1, THPO
MF GO:0003824; catalytic activity GO:0070330; aromatase activity 1.222E-07 2.583E-05 CYP19A1, CYP1A1, CYP1A2, CYP1B1
BP GO:0009987; cellular process GO:0014059; regulation of dopamine secretion 2.805E-07 5.092E-05 DRD2, DRD3, HTR1B, HTR2A
BP GO:0065007; biological regulation GO:0007194; negative regulation of adenylate cyclase activity 4.898E-07 8.204E-05 ADRA2A, DRD2, DRD3, OPRM1
BP GO:0008152; metabolic process GO:0097267; omega-hydroxylase P450 pathway 9.043E-07 1.387E-04 CYP1A1, CYP1A2, CYP1B1
BP GO:0051179; localization GO:0051209; release of sequestered calcium ion into cytosol 1.991E-06 2.710E-04 DRD2, HTR2A, HTR2B, HTR2C
MF GO:0005488; binding GO:0019825; oxygen binding 1.991E-06 2.710E-04 CYP19A1, CYP1A1, CYP1A2, CYP1B1
BP GO:0023052; signaling GO:0051967; negative regulation of synaptic transmission, glutamatergic 2.728E-06 3.600E-04 DRD2, HTR1B, HTR2A
BP GO:0009987; cellular process GO:0007208; phospholipase C-activating serotonin receptor signaling pathway 3.972E-06 5.118E-04 HTR2A, HTR2C
MF GO:0005488; binding GO:0071886; 1-(4-iodo-2,5-dimethoxyphenyl)propan-2-amine binding 3.972E-06 5.118E-04 HTR2A, HTR2C
MF GO:0005488; binding GO:0020037; heme binding 5.677E-06 6.793E-04 CYP19A1, CYP1A1, CYP1A2, CYP1B1, MPO
MF GO:0005488; binding GO:0001965; G-protein alpha-subunit binding 7.211E-06 8.264E-04 HTR2A, HTR2B, OPRM1
BP GO:0008283; cell proliferation GO:0008284; positive regulation of cell proliferation 7.475E-06 8.478E-04 ADRA1D, ADRA2A, CSNK2A1, DRD2, DRD3, HTR1A, HTR1B, HTR2A, HTR2B, THPO
BP GO:0007610; behavior GO:0048148; behavioral response to cocaine 8.471E-06 9.411E-04 DRD2, DRD3, HTR2A
MF GO:0005488; binding GO:0051378; serotonin binding 4.804E-31 3.487E-27 HTR1A, HTR1B, HTR1D, HTR1E, HTR1F, HTR2A, HTR2B, HTR2C, HTR3A, HTR5A, HTR7
BP GO:0009987; cellular process GO:0007210; serotonin receptor signaling pathway 1.855E-27 5.049E-24 HTR1A, HTR1B, HTR1D, HTR1E, HTR1F, HTR2A, HTR2B, HTR2C, HTR4, HTR5A, HTR6, HTR7
MF GO:0060089; molecular transducer activity GO:0004993; G-protein coupled serotonin receptor activity 1.855E-27 5.049E-24 HTR1A, HTR1B, HTR1D, HTR1E, HTR1F, HTR2A, HTR2B, HTR2C, HTR4, HTR5A, HTR6, HTR7
BP GO:0008152; metabolic process GO:0019373; epoxygenase P450 pathway 9.869E-06 1.059E-03 CYP1A1, CYP1A2, CYP1B1
BP GO:0009987; cellular process GO:0060160; negative regulation of dopamine receptor signaling pathway 1.190E-05 1.222E-03 DRD2, DRD3
MF GO:0060089; molecular transducer activity GO:0004937; alpha1-adrenergic receptor activity 1.190E-05 1.222E-03 ADRA1A, ADRA1D
MF GO:0060089; molecular transducer activity GO:0004938; alpha2-adrenergic receptor activity 1.190E-05 1.222E-03 ADRA2A, ADRA2B
BP GO:0008152; metabolic process GO:0009404; toxin metabolic process 1.311E-05 1.315E-03 CYP1A1, CYP1A2, CYP1B1
BP GO:0065007; biological regulation GO:0007202; activation of phospholipase C activity 1.496E-05 1.474E-03 ADRA1A, HTR2A, HTR2B
BP GO:0065007; biological regulation GO:0035625; epidermal growth factor-activated receptor transactivation by G-protein coupled receptor signaling pathway 2.377E-05 2.193E-03 ADRA2A, ADRA2B
BP GO:0065007; biological regulation GO:0001994; norepinephrine-epinephrine vasoconstriction involved in regulation of systemic arterial blood pressure 2.377E-05 2.193E-03 ADRA1A, ADRA1D
BP GO:0009987; cellular process GO:0032811; negative regulation of epinephrine secretion 2.377E-05 2.193E-03 ADRA2A, ADRA2B
BP GO:0008152; metabolic process GO:0018894; dibenzo-p-dioxin metabolic process 2.377E-05 2.193E-03 CYP1A1, CYP1A2
BP GO:0032501; multicellular organismal process GO:0014827; intestine smooth muscle contraction 2.377E-05 2.193E-03 HTR1D, HTR2B
BP GO:0007610; behavior GO:0042755; eating behavior 2.407E-05 2.212E-03 ADRB3, OPRD1, OPRM1
BP GO:0050896; response to stimulus GO:0009611; response to wounding 2.882E-05 2.615E-03 ACHE, ADORA3, CYP1A1, DRD2, OPRM1
BP GO:0007610; behavior GO:0007626; locomotory behavior 2.882E-05 2.615E-03 DRD2, DRD3, HTR2C, OPRD1, OPRM1
BP GO:0050896; response to stimulus GO:0043278; response to morphine 3.624E-05 3.132E-03 DRD2, DRD3, OPRM1
BP GO:0023052; signaling GO:0032228; regulation of synaptic transmission, GABAergic 3.624E-05 3.132E-03 ADRA1A, DRD2, HTR1B
BP GO:0040011; locomotion GO:0090325; regulation of locomotion involved in locomotory behavior 3.957E-05 3.296E-03 DRD2, DRD3
BP GO:0050896; response to stimulus GO:0071502; cellular response to temperature stimulus 3.957E-05 3.296E-03 HTR1B, HTR2B
BP Unclassified; GO:0045907; positive regulation of vasoconstriction 3.981E-05 3.296E-03 ADRA1A, ADRA1D, HTR2A
BP GO:0050896; response to stimulus GO:0071312; cellular response to alkaloid 3.981E-05 3.296E-03 BLM, HTR1B, OPRM1
BP GO:0032501; multicellular organismal process GO:0045987; positive regulation of smooth muscle contraction 4.361E-05 3.583E-03 ADRA1A, ADRA1D, ADRA2B
BP GO:0065007; biological regulation GO:0007190; activation of adenylate cyclase activity 5.638E-05 4.530E-03 ADORA3, ADRB2, ADRB3
BP Unclassified; GO:2000021; regulation of ion homeostasis 5.898E-05 4.722E-03 DRD2, DRD3, HTR2A, HTR2B, HTR2C
BP GO:0008152; metabolic process GO:0017144; drug metabolic process 7.887E-05 6.156E-03 ACHE, CYP1A1, CYP1A2, CYP1B1, DRD2, DRD3, MPO
BP GO:0009987; cellular process GO:0014062; regulation of serotonin secretion 8.289E-05 6.400E-03 HTR1A, HTR1B
BP GO:0032502; developmental process GO:0007568; aging 9.680E-05 7.319E-03 ADRA1A, ADRB3, CYP1A1, HTR2A, MPO
BP GO:0009987; cellular process GO:0050709; negative regulation of protein secretion 1.017E-04 7.663E-03 ADRA2A, DRD2, DRD3, OPRM1
BP GO:0009987; cellular process GO:0038003; opioid receptor signaling pathway 1.104E-04 8.065E-03 OPRD1, OPRM1
BP GO:0008152; metabolic process GO:0050665; hydrogen peroxide biosynthetic process 1.104E-04 8.065E-03 CYP1A1, CYP1A2
BP GO:0032501; multicellular organismal process GO:0031649; heat generation 1.104E-04 8.065E-03 ADRB2, ADRB3
BP GO:0023052; signaling GO:0051584; regulation of dopamine uptake involved in synaptic transmission 1.104E-04 8.065E-03 DRD2, DRD3
BP GO:0009987; cellular process GO:0010700; negative regulation of norepinephrine secretion 1.104E-04 8.065E-03 ADRA2A, ADRA2B
MF GO:0060089; molecular transducer activity GO:0004985; opioid receptor activity 1.104E-04 8.065E-03 OPRD1, OPRM1
MF GO:0060089; molecular transducer activity GO:0001591; dopamine neurotransmitter receptor activity, coupled via Gi/Go 1.104E-04 8.065E-03 DRD2, DRD3
BP GO:0007610; behavior GO:0008542; visual learning 1.236E-04 8.912E-03 DRD2, DRD3, KMT2A
MF Unclassified; GO:0004872; receptor activity 8.488E-20 9.727E-17 ADORA3, ADRA1A, ADRA1D, ADRA2A, ADRA2B, ADRB2, ADRB3, DRD2, DRD3, ESR2, GABRR1, HTR1A, HTR1B, HTR1D, HTR1E, HTR1F, HTR2A, HTR2B, HTR2C, HTR3A, HTR4, HTR5A, HTR6, HTR7, OPRD1, OPRM1
CC GO:0044425; membrane part GO:0005887; integral component of plasma membrane 1.709E-19 1.860E-16 ADORA3, ADRA1A, ADRA1D, ADRA2A, ADRA2B, ADRB2, ADRB3, DRD2, DRD3, GABRR1, HTR1A, HTR1B, HTR1D, HTR1E, HTR1F, HTR2A, HTR2B, HTR2C, HTR4, HTR5A, HTR6, HTR7, OPRD1, OPRM1, SLCO1B3
BP GO:0009987; cellular process GO:0071880; adenylate cyclase-activating adrenergic receptor signaling pathway 5.884E-15 3.051E-12 ADRA1A, ADRA1D, ADRA2A, ADRA2B, ADRB2, ADRB3, DRD2
Enriched KEGG Pathways of Target Proteins (Activity≤1μM)


Top 10 KEGG Pathways (ordered by adjusted p-value)

Detailed Information of Enriched KEGG Pathways
Pathway Category Top Level Pathway Category Second Level Pathway ID Pathway Name p-Value Adjusted p-Value Enriched Genes
09130 Environmental Information Processing 09133 Signaling molecules and interaction hsa04080 Neuroactive ligand-receptor interaction 1.888E-35 1.133E-33 OPRD1, HTR1E, HTR1F, HTR1D, HTR1A, HTR2B, HTR1B, HTR2C, ADRA1D, ADRB2, OPRM1, HTR2A, HTR5A, HTR4, ADRA2B, ADRA1A, ADRA2A, HTR6, GABRR1, HTR7, ADRB3, ADORA3, DRD2, DRD3
09150 Organismal Systems 09156 Nervous system hsa04726 Serotonergic synapse 1.868E-20 5.604E-19 HTR1E, HTR1F, HTR1D, HTR1A, HTR2B, HTR1B, HTR2C, HTR3A, HTR2A, HTR5A, HTR4, HTR6, HTR7
09130 Environmental Information Processing 09132 Signal transduction hsa04020 Calcium signaling pathway 3.106E-14 6.212E-13 HTR6, HTR7, ADRB3, HTR2B, HTR2C, ADRA1D, ADRB2, HTR2A, HTR5A, HTR4, ADRA1A
09130 Environmental Information Processing 09132 Signal transduction hsa04024 cAMP signaling pathway 1.306E-10 1.958E-09 HTR6, HTR1E, HTR1F, HTR1D, HTR1A, HTR1B, ADRB2, HTR4, DRD2
09130 Environmental Information Processing 09132 Signal transduction hsa04022 cGMP-PKG signaling pathway 9.857E-10 1.183E-08 OPRD1, ADRB3, ADORA3, ADRA1D, ADRB2, ADRA2B, ADRA1A, ADRA2A
09150 Organismal Systems 09157 Sensory system hsa04742 Taste transduction 1.243E-08 1.243E-07 HTR1E, HTR1F, HTR1D, HTR1A, HTR1B, HTR3A
09100 Metabolism 09103 Lipid metabolism hsa00140 Steroid hormone biosynthesis 9.181E-08 7.870E-07 HSD17B1, CYP1A2, CYP1A1, CYP1B1, CYP19A1
09150 Organismal Systems 09152 Endocrine system hsa04913 Ovarian steroidogenesis 2.665E-06 1.999E-05 HSD17B1, CYP1A1, CYP1B1, CYP19A1
09150 Organismal Systems 09154 Digestive system hsa04970 Salivary secretion 2.675E-05 1.605E-04 ADRB3, ADRA1D, ADRB2, ADRA1A
09140 Cellular Processes 09144 Cellular community - eukaryotes hsa04540 Gap junction 2.559E-05 1.605E-04 HTR2B, HTR2C, HTR2A, DRD2
09100 Metabolism 09105 Amino acid metabolism hsa00380 Tryptophan metabolism 6.443E-05 3.514E-04 CYP1A2, CYP1A1, CYP1B1
09100 Metabolism 09111 Xenobiotics biodegradation and metabolism hsa00980 Metabolism of xenobiotics by cytochrome P450 3.880E-04 1.940E-03 CYP1A2, CYP1A1, CYP1B1
09150 Organismal Systems 09157 Sensory system hsa04750 Inflammatory mediator regulation of TRP channels 9.173E-04 3.931E-03 HTR2B, HTR2C, HTR2A
09160 Human Diseases 09161 Cancers hsa05204 Chemical carcinogenesis 5.458E-04 2.519E-03 CYP1A2, CYP1A1, CYP1B1
Human Diseases Associated with the Target Proteins of the Plant

Detailed Information of Human Diseases
ICD10 Disease Category Disease Name ICD10 Code Associated Disease Targets
(Association Ref: TTD database)
I00-I99: Diseases of the circulatory system Hypertension I10-I16 ADRA1A; ADRA1D; ADRB2; ADRB3; DRD2; HTR1A;
E00-E89: Endocrine, nutritional and metabolic diseases Hyperprolactinemia E22.1 DRD2;
R00-R99: Symptoms, signs and abnormal clinical and laboratory findings, not elsewhere classified Moderate-to-severe acute pain R52, G89 OPRM1;
J00-J99: Diseases of the respiratory system Chronic breathing disorders J44-J47 ADRB2;
H00-H59: Diseases of the eye and adnexa Chronic glaucoma H40-H42 ACHE;
NA: NA Bradycardia NA ADRB2;
O00-O9A: Pregnancy, childbirth and the puerperium Premature labour O60.1, P07.3 ADRB2;
NA: NA Primary insomnia NA HTR2C;
N00-N99: Diseases of the genitourinary system Prostate hyperplasia N40 ADRA1A; ADRA1D;
C00-D49: Neoplasms Prostate cancer C61 ADRA1A;
N00-N99: Diseases of the genitourinary system Prostate disease N42.9 ADRA1A; ADRA1D; CYP19A1;
R00-R99: Symptoms, signs and abnormal clinical and laboratory findings, not elsewhere classified Systemic pain R52, G89 OPRM1;
F01-F99: Mental, Behavioral and Neurodevelopmental disorders Huntington's disease F02.2, G10 DRD2;
R00-R99: Symptoms, signs and abnormal clinical and laboratory findings, not elsewhere classified Chronic pain R52.1-R52.2, G89 OPRM1;
F01-F99: Mental, Behavioral and Neurodevelopmental disorders Bipolar disorder F31, F40-F42 DRD2;
C00-D49: Neoplasms Bladder cancer C67 CYP19A1;
N00-N99: Diseases of the genitourinary system Benign prostatic hyperplasia N40 ADRA1A; ADRA1D;
NA: NA Benign prostatic hypertrophy NA DRD2;
F01-F99: Mental, Behavioral and Neurodevelopmental disorders Psychiatric disorder F01-F99 HTR2A; HTR1A;
F01-F99: Mental, Behavioral and Neurodevelopmental disorders Psychotic disorders F20-F29 DRD2; DRD3; HTR2C; HTR1A; HTR1B;
I00-I99: Diseases of the circulatory system Pulmonary arterial hypertension I27.0, I27.2 HTR2B;
C00-D49: Neoplasms Advanced breast cancer C50 CYP19A1;
NA: NA Addiction NA HTR2A;
E00-E89: Endocrine, nutritional and metabolic diseases Diabetic neuropathy E11.40 OPRM1;
H00-H59: Diseases of the eye and adnexa Glaucoma H40-H42 ADRA1A; ACHE; ADORA3; ADRA1D; ADRB3; DRD2; HTR2A;
C00-D49: Neoplasms Pediatric cancer C00-C96 ADRA1D;
A00-B99: Certain infectious and parasitic diseases Pediculus humanus capitis B85.0 ACHE;
G00-G99: Diseases of the nervous system G00-G99 Pain G64, G90.0, R52, G89 OPRM1; ADRA1A; ACHE; ADRA2A; DRD2; OPRD1; HTR2C; HTR1A;
K00-K95: Diseases of the digestive system Pancreatitis K85, K86.0K86.1 HTR2A;
G00-G99: Diseases of the nervous system G00-G99 Parkinson's disease G20 MPO; ACHE; DRD2; HTR1A;
F01-F99: Mental, Behavioral and Neurodevelopmental disorders Cognitive disorders F01-F07, F04, F05, R41.3 ADRA1A; ACHE; HTR6; HTR1A;
F01-F99: Mental, Behavioral and Neurodevelopmental disorders Chronic schizophrenics F20 HTR1B;
F01-F99: Mental, Behavioral and Neurodevelopmental disorders Cocaine addiction F14.2 DRD3;
F01-F99: Mental, Behavioral and Neurodevelopmental disorders Sexual dysfunction F52 ADRA2A; DRD2;
F01-F99: Mental, Behavioral and Neurodevelopmental disorders Sleep maintenance insomnia F51.0, G47.0 HTR2A;
K00-K95: Diseases of the digestive system Diarrhea-predominant IBS K58.0 OPRD1;
A00-B99: Certain infectious and parasitic diseases Diarrhea A09, K59.1 OPRM1;
F01-F99: Mental, Behavioral and Neurodevelopmental disorders Drug abuse F10-F19 DRD3; HTR2C;
R00-R99: Symptoms, signs and abnormal clinical and laboratory findings, not elsewhere classified General anesthesia R20.0 OPRM1;
K00-K95: Diseases of the digestive system Gastrointestinal problems K30-K31, Q40-Q41 DRD2;
K00-K95: Diseases of the digestive system Gastrointestinal disease K00-K93 OPRM1; ADRB3;
C00-D49: Neoplasms Overactive bladder disorder C67, N32.81 ADRB3; OPRD1;
J00-J99: Diseases of the respiratory system Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease J40-J44, J47 MPO; ADRB2; ADRB3; DRD2;
NA: NA Social phobia NA HTR1A;
S00-T88: Injury, poisoning and certain other consequences of external causes Poisoning due to pesticides and chemicals T36-T50 ACHE;
R00-R99: Symptoms, signs and abnormal clinical and laboratory findings, not elsewhere classified Cough R05 OPRD1;
F01-F99: Mental, Behavioral and Neurodevelopmental disorders Hypoactive sexual desire disorder F52.0 HTR1A;
NA: NA Heart block NA ADRB2;
NA: NA Chronic diarrhea associated with inflammatory bowel disease NA OPRD1;
G00-G99: Diseases of the nervous system G00-G99 Acute migraine G43 OPRD1; HTR1D;
NA: NA Acute nonspecific diarrhea NA OPRD1;
C00-D49: Neoplasms Breast cancer C50 DRD2; CYP19A1;
R00-R99: Symptoms, signs and abnormal clinical and laboratory findings, not elsewhere classified Depressive fatigue R53.82 DRD2;
K00-K95: Diseases of the digestive system Dermal necrosis K05 DRD2;
F01-F99: Mental, Behavioral and Neurodevelopmental disorders Dementia F01-F07 HTR6;
F01-F99: Mental, Behavioral and Neurodevelopmental disorders Depression F30-F39 HTR2A; HTR2B; HTR2C; HTR1A;
E00-E89: Endocrine, nutritional and metabolic diseases Diabetes E23.2, N25.1 ADRA1D; ADRB3; HTR2A; HTR2C;
G00-G99: Diseases of the nervous system G00-G99 Headache G43-G44, R51 OPRM1;
H00-H59: Diseases of the eye and adnexa Ocular hypertension H40.0 ADRB2;
H00-H59: Diseases of the eye and adnexa Open-angle glaucoma H40-H42 ACHE;
F01-F99: Mental, Behavioral and Neurodevelopmental disorders Opiate dependence F11 OPRM1;
G00-G99: Diseases of the nervous system G00-G99 Central nervous system disease G00-G99 HTR2A;
NA: NA Cervical dystonia NA HTR1A;
I00-I99: Diseases of the circulatory system Cerebrovascular ischaemia I61-I63 ADORA3; DRD2;
R00-R99: Symptoms, signs and abnormal clinical and laboratory findings, not elsewhere classified Analgesia R52, G89 OPRM1;
R00-R99: Symptoms, signs and abnormal clinical and laboratory findings, not elsewhere classified Anesthesia R20.0 OPRM1;
G00-G99: Diseases of the nervous system G00-G99 Epilepsy G40 HTR1D;
F01-F99: Mental, Behavioral and Neurodevelopmental disorders Erectile dysfunction F52.2, N48.4 ADRA1D;
A00-B99: Certain infectious and parasitic diseases Malaria B54 ADORA3;
I00-I99: Diseases of the circulatory system Maintain blood pressure in hypotensive states I10 DRD2;
F01-F99: Mental, Behavioral and Neurodevelopmental disorders Major depressive disorder F32, F33, M32 OPRM1; HTR7; ADRA1A; ADRB3; DRD2; OPRD1; HTR2C; HTR1A; HTR1B; HTR1D;
K00-K95: Diseases of the digestive system Opioid-induced constipation K59.0 OPRM1;
E00-E89: Endocrine, nutritional and metabolic diseases Eating disorder E66, F50, I10-I16, I50 HTR1A;
NA: NA Anxiety disorders NA HTR1A;
I00-I99: Diseases of the circulatory system Angina pectoris I20 ADRB3; DRD2;
NA: NA Exacerbations of acute asthma NA ADRB2;
O00-O9A: Pregnancy, childbirth and the puerperium Postpartum haemorrhage O72 DRD2;
NA: NA Malignant phaeochromocytoma NA DRD2;
NA: NA Malignant essential hypertension NA DRD2;
G00-G99: Diseases of the nervous system G00-G99 Neuropathic pain G64, G90.0 ADRA2B;
I00-I99: Diseases of the circulatory system Neurological disease I21, I22, R52, R52.1-R52.2, R60.9, G89 HTR2C; HTR6;
N00-N99: Diseases of the genitourinary system Neurogenic bladder dysfunction N31.9 ADRB2;
G00-G99: Diseases of the nervous system G00-G99 Neurodegenerative disease G30-G32 ACHE; HTR6;
I00-I99: Diseases of the circulatory system Hypotension I95 DRD2;
F01-F99: Mental, Behavioral and Neurodevelopmental disorders Alcohol use disorders F10.2 ADRA2B; DRD2; OPRD1; HTR2A; HTR2C;
F01-F99: Mental, Behavioral and Neurodevelopmental disorders Advanced stage Parkinson's disease F02.3, G20 DRD2;
L00-L99: Diseases of the skin and subcutaneous tissue Aging skin L00-L99 ADRB2;
C00-D49: Neoplasms Aggressive non-hodgkin's lymphoma C81, C81-C86, C82-C85, C91-C95 HTR2C;
NA: NA Early satiation associated with functional dyspepsia NA ACHE;
E00-E89: Endocrine, nutritional and metabolic diseases Metabolic disorders E70-E89 HTR2C;
I00-I99: Diseases of the circulatory system Cerebral infarction I63 HTR2B;
F01-F99: Mental, Behavioral and Neurodevelopmental disorders Narcotic depression F19.20, F32 OPRM1;
J00-J99: Diseases of the respiratory system Nasal congestion J34.89 DRD2;
S00-T88: Injury, poisoning and certain other consequences of external causes Allergy T78.4 DRD2;
G00-G99: Diseases of the nervous system G00-G99 Alzheimer disease G30 ACHE; DRD2; HTR6; HTR1A;
R00-R99: Symptoms, signs and abnormal clinical and laboratory findings, not elsewhere classified Nausea R11 DRD2; HTR3A;
NA: NA Hyperaemia NA DRD2;
R00-R99: Symptoms, signs and abnormal clinical and laboratory findings, not elsewhere classified Emesis R11 DRD2; DRD3; HTR6; HTR3A;
G00-G99: Diseases of the nervous system G00-G99 Migraine G43 OPRM1; HTR2A; HTR2B; HTR1F; HTR1A; HTR1D;
F01-F99: Mental, Behavioral and Neurodevelopmental disorders Mild cognitive impairment F06.7 ACHE;
G00-G99: Diseases of the nervous system G00-G99 Migraine headaches G43 DRD2; HTR2C; HTR1B; HTR1D;
N00-N99: Diseases of the genitourinary system Urinary dysfunction N39.3-N39.4 ACHE;
N00-N99: Diseases of the genitourinary system Urinary incontinence N39.3, N39.4, R32 OPRM1; ADRA1A; ADRA1D; ADRB3; OPRD1; HTR1A;
NA: NA Upper abdominal bloating NA ACHE;
D50-D89: Diseases of the blood and blood-forming organs and certain disorders involving the immune mechanism Idiopathic thrombocytopenic purpura D69.3 DRD2;
A00-B99: Certain infectious and parasitic diseases Infections disease A00-B99 MPO;
E00-E89: Endocrine, nutritional and metabolic diseases Inflammation E08-E13, E10.2, E11, E11.2, E13.2, I73.9, I80-I82, N00-N29, G89 ADORA3;
K00-K95: Diseases of the digestive system Inflammatory bowel disease K50, K51 DRD2;
C00-D49: Neoplasms Inflammatory disease C11, C44, K75.9, M00-M25 OPRM1; MPO; DRD2;
NA: NA Inflammatory diseases NA DRD2;
F01-F99: Mental, Behavioral and Neurodevelopmental disorders Insomnia F51.0, G47.0 DRD2;
G00-G99: Diseases of the nervous system G00-G99 Lateral sclerosis G12.2 HTR1A;
E00-E89: Endocrine, nutritional and metabolic diseases Type 2 diabetes E11 ADRB3;
NA: NA Itching NA DRD2;
I00-I99: Diseases of the circulatory system Ischemic heart diseases I20-I25 OPRD1;
I00-I99: Diseases of the circulatory system Ischemia I99.8 ADORA3;
A00-B99: Certain infectious and parasitic diseases Irritable bowel syndrome A09, K58, K59.1 ADRB3; HTR2B; HTR3A;
J00-J99: Diseases of the respiratory system Asthma J45 OPRM1; ADRB2; ADRB3; DRD2;
F01-F99: Mental, Behavioral and Neurodevelopmental disorders Psychosis F20-F29 DRD2;
F01-F99: Mental, Behavioral and Neurodevelopmental disorders Psychoses F20-F29 HTR2B;
R00-R99: Symptoms, signs and abnormal clinical and laboratory findings, not elsewhere classified Fecal incontinence R15 ADRA1D;
NA: NA False perceptions NA DRD2;
NA: NA Vomiting NA DRD2; HTR3A;
H00-H59: Diseases of the eye and adnexa Ophthalmic disease H00-H59 DRD2;
A00-B99: Certain infectious and parasitic diseases Bacterial infections A00-B99 DRD2;
F01-F99: Mental, Behavioral and Neurodevelopmental disorders Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder F90 ADRA2A;
L00-L99: Diseases of the skin and subcutaneous tissue Fibrosis L90.5 DRD2;
M00-M99: Diseases of the musculoskeletal system and connective tissue Fibromyalgia M79.7 HTR2A; HTR3A;
F01-F99: Mental, Behavioral and Neurodevelopmental disorders Female sexual dysfunction F52 ADRA1A; DRD3; HTR1A;
F01-F99: Mental, Behavioral and Neurodevelopmental disorders Severe mood disorders F30-F39 ADRB3; HTR1A; HTR1D;
R00-R99: Symptoms, signs and abnormal clinical and laboratory findings, not elsewhere classified Local anaesthetic R20.0 HTR3A;
R00-R99: Symptoms, signs and abnormal clinical and laboratory findings, not elsewhere classified Mild pain R52, G89 OPRM1;
NA: NA Corneal vascularity NA DRD2;
I00-I99: Diseases of the circulatory system Coronary artery disease I20-I25 HTR1A;
I00-I99: Diseases of the circulatory system Coronary heart disease I25.1 HTR2B;
N00-N99: Diseases of the genitourinary system Stress urinary incontinence N39.3 ADRA1A;
I00-I99: Diseases of the circulatory system Cardiotonic I50 DRD2;
G00-G99: Diseases of the nervous system G00-G99 Myasthenia gravis diagnosis G70.0 ACHE;
G00-G99: Diseases of the nervous system G00-G99 Myasthenia gravis G70.0 ACHE;
K00-K95: Diseases of the digestive system Xerostomia K11.7, R68.2 ACHE;
I00-I99: Diseases of the circulatory system Congestive heart failure I50 ADRA1D; HTR2B;
K00-K95: Diseases of the digestive system Constipation K59.0 OPRM1;
K00-K95: Diseases of the digestive system Gastric motility disorder K22.4 DRD3;
N00-N99: Diseases of the genitourinary system Endometriosis N80 CYP19A1;
NA: NA Episode NA HTR1A;
L00-L99: Diseases of the skin and subcutaneous tissue Skin infections L00-L99 ADRB2;
F01-F99: Mental, Behavioral and Neurodevelopmental disorders Sleep disorders F51, G47 HTR7; HTR2A;
NA: NA Sleep initiation and maintenance disorders NA HTR2C;
F01-F99: Mental, Behavioral and Neurodevelopmental disorders Post-traumatic stress disorder F43.1 ADRA1A;
F01-F99: Mental, Behavioral and Neurodevelopmental disorders Premature ejaculation F52.4 ADRB2; OPRD1; HTR1A;
N00-N99: Diseases of the genitourinary system Bladder disease N30-N32 OPRD1;
F01-F99: Mental, Behavioral and Neurodevelopmental disorders Substance dependence F10-F19 DRD2;
R00-R99: Symptoms, signs and abnormal clinical and laboratory findings, not elsewhere classified Spasm R25.2 HTR1A;
I00-I99: Diseases of the circulatory system Peripheral vascular disease I73.9 ADRA1D;
NA: NA Peripheral vasoconstriction NA DRD2;
S00-T88: Injury, poisoning and certain other consequences of external causes Poison intoxication T36-T50 ACHE;
F01-F99: Mental, Behavioral and Neurodevelopmental disorders Male sexual disorders F52 DRD3;
C00-D49: Neoplasms Hepatocellular carcinoma C22.0 ADORA3;
F01-F99: Mental, Behavioral and Neurodevelopmental disorders Mood disorder F30-F39 HTR2A; HTR2C; HTR1A; HTR1B; HTR1D;
R00-R99: Symptoms, signs and abnormal clinical and laboratory findings, not elsewhere classified Moderate-to-severe pain R52, G89 OPRD1;
NA: NA Schizoaffective disorder NA HTR1A;
NA: NA Schizoaffective disorders NA DRD2;
M00-M99: Diseases of the musculoskeletal system and connective tissue Rheumatoid arthritis M05-M06 OPRD1;
C00-D49: Neoplasms Non-small cell lung cancer C33-C34 OPRM1; DRD2;
A00-B99: Certain infectious and parasitic diseases Helminth infection A00-B99 ACHE;
I00-I99: Diseases of the circulatory system Cardiovascular disorder I00-I99 HTR2A;
G00-G99: Diseases of the nervous system G00-G99 Multiple scierosis G35 MPO;
R00-R99: Symptoms, signs and abnormal clinical and laboratory findings, not elsewhere classified Movement disorder R25 OPRM1;
F01-F99: Mental, Behavioral and Neurodevelopmental disorders Schizophrenia F20 HTR7; DRD2; DRD3; HTR2A; HTR2C; HTR6; HTR1A;
NA: NA Peripheral sensory neuropathies NA HTR1A;
C00-D49: Neoplasms Hormonally-responsive breast cancer C50 CYP19A1;
G00-G99: Diseases of the nervous system G00-G99 Epileptic seizures G40, P90, R56 ACHE;
E00-E89: Endocrine, nutritional and metabolic diseases Erythropoietic porphyria E80.0 HTR2A;
I00-I99: Diseases of the circulatory system Cardiac failure I50 DRD2;
I00-I99: Diseases of the circulatory system Pulmonary hypertension I27.0, I27.2 DRD2;
NA: NA Hepatitis C virus infection NA ADORA3;
I00-I99: Diseases of the circulatory system Hemorrhoids I84 HTR2A;
E00-E89: Endocrine, nutritional and metabolic diseases Acromegaly E22.0 DRD2;
J00-J99: Diseases of the respiratory system Acute asthma J45 ADRB2;
F01-F99: Mental, Behavioral and Neurodevelopmental disorders Generalized anxiety disorder F32, F40-F42, F41.1 HTR2C; HTR1A;
K00-K95: Diseases of the digestive system Gastroesophageal reflux disease K21 HTR3A;
NA: NA Bulimia nervosa NA HTR1A;
J00-J99: Diseases of the respiratory system Bronchodilator J45 ADRB2;
J00-J99: Diseases of the respiratory system Bronchitis J20-J21, J42 DRD2;
R00-R99: Symptoms, signs and abnormal clinical and laboratory findings, not elsewhere classified Cancer pain R52, G89 OPRM1;
C00-D49: Neoplasms Cancer C00-C96 CSNK2A1; ACHE; ADORA3;
R00-R99: Symptoms, signs and abnormal clinical and laboratory findings, not elsewhere classified Cachexia R64 ADRB2;
E00-E89: Endocrine, nutritional and metabolic diseases Carcinoid syndrome E34.0 DRD2;
F01-F99: Mental, Behavioral and Neurodevelopmental disorders Anxiety disorder F32, F40-F42 ACHE; DRD2; OPRD1; HTR2A; HTR2C; HTR6; HTR1A; HTR1B;
Data Section
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1. General Info & Plant Usage & Geographical Distribution  
2. Human Target Proteins  
3. Target Gene Ontology  
4. Target KEGG Pathway  
5. Related Human Diseases  
>> Profiles of ingredients and activity landscape
>> Collective molecular activities profile at 10μM cutoff
>> Targets derived from weak experimental activities
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The CMAUP database is developed by the Bioinformatics & Drug Design group (BIDD), which is based in the Department of Pharmacy, National University of Singapore, Singapore.

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