CMAUP Plant Ingredients

14 Known Ingredients in Total

Unique ingredients have been isolated from this plant.
Plant-Ingredients Associations were manually curated from publications or collected from other databases.

11 Ingredients with Available Activity

Unique ingredients have activity data available.

Ingredient Structrual Cards

Ingredient ID: NPC61477
Formula: C15H14O6

Common Name	Catechin
IUPAC Name	2-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-3,4-dihydro-2H-chromene-3,5,7-triol
Canonical SMILES	Oc1cc2OC(c3ccc(c(c3)O)O)C(Cc2c(c1)O)O
Standard InCHI	InChI=1S/C15H14O6/c16-8-4-11(18)9-6-13(20)15(21-14(9)5-8)7-1-2-10(17)12(19)3-7/h1-5,13,15-20H,6H2
Standard InCHIKey	PFTAWBLQPZVEMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Ingredient External Links	PubChem CID: 1203 ChEMBL ID: CHEMBL206452
Plant-Ingredient Association Reference	PMID: 18977282 Database: NPASS [NPC61477]

Distribution of the ingredient across plants

Plant Name	Plant Genus	Plant Family
Abutilon theophrasti	Abutilon	Malvaceae
Epimedium sagittatum	Epimedium	Berberidaceae
Sargentodoxa cuneata	Sargentodoxa	Lardizabalaceae
Centella asiatica	Centella	Apiaceae
Polygonum cuspidatum	Polygonum	Polygonaceae
Aloe vera	Aloe	Xanthorrhoeaceae
Crataegus pinnatifida	Crataegus	Rosaceae
Murraya exotica	Murraya	Rutaceae
Ampelopsis japonica	Ampelopsis	Vitaceae
Trachycarpus fortunei	Trachycarpus	Arecaceae
Thymus quinquecostatus	Thymus	Lamiaceae
Senegalia catechu	Senegalia	Fabaceae
Epimedium sempervirens	Epimedium	Berberidaceae
Humulus lupulus	Humulus	Cannabaceae
Uncaria macrophylla	Uncaria	Rubiaceae
Uncaria rhynchophylla	Uncaria	Rubiaceae
Houttuynia cordata	Houttuynia	Saururaceae
Vitex negundo	Vitex	Lamiaceae
Lilium brownii	Lilium	Liliaceae
Aloe ferox	Aloe	Asphodelaceae
Hippophae rhamnoides	Hippophae	Elaeagnaceae
Apocynum venetum	Apocynum	Apocynaceae
Morus bombycis	Morus	Moraceae
Eucommia ulmoides	Eucommia	Eucommiaceae
Epimedium pubescens	Epimedium	Berberidaceae
Agrimonia pilosa	Agrimonia	Rosaceae
Mosla chinensis	Mosla	Lamiaceae
Vigna umbeuata	Vigna	Fabaceae
Rubus coreanus	Rubus	Rosaceae
Epimedium grandiflorum	Epimedium	Berberidaceae
Thymus vulgaris	Thymus	Lamiaceae
Zingiber officinale	Zingiber	Zingiberaceae
Gleditsia sinensis	Gleditsia	Fabaceae
Rheum officinale	Rheum	Polygonaceae
Punica granatum	Punica	Lythraceae
Elsholtzia ciliata	Elsholtzia	Lamiaceae
Solanum nigrum	Solanum	Solanaceae
Rhodiola crenulata	Rhodiola	Crassulaceae
Paeonia suffruticosa	Paeonia	Paeoniaceae
Epimedium koreanum	Epimedium	Berberidaceae
Bistorta officinalis	Bistorta	Polygonaceae
Drynaria fortunei	Drynaria	Polypodiaceae
Orostachys japonicus	Orostachys	Crassulaceae
Rheum coreanum	Rheum	Polygonaceae
Smilax china	Smilax	Smilacaceae
Spatholobus suberectus	Spatholobus	Fabaceae
Rumex japonicus	Rumex	Polygonaceae
Persicaria orientalis	Persicaria	Polygonaceae
Fagopyrum dibotrys	Fagopyrum	Polygonaceae
Euphorbia hirta	Euphorbia	Euphorbiaceae
Ginkgo biloba	Ginkgo	Ginkgoaceae
Chaenomeles sinensis	Chaenomeles	Rosaceae
Bistorta manshuriensis	Bistorta	Polygonaceae
Rubus chingii	Rubus	Rosaceae
Orostachys fimbriata	Orostachys	Crassulaceae
Sanguisorba officinalis	Sanguisorba	Rosaceae
Cynomorium songaricum	Cynomorium	Cynomoriaceae
Murraya paniculata	Murraya	Rutaceae
Rheum palmatum	Rheum	Polygonaceae
Morus alba	Morus	Moraceae
Aloe spicata	Aloe	Asphodelaceae
Prunus mume	Prunus	Rosaceae
Brassica juncea	Brassica	Brassicaceae
Euonymus alatus	Euonymus	Celastraceae
Uncaria sinensis	Uncaria	Rubiaceae
Fallopia multiflora	Fallopia	Polygonaceae
Boehmeria nivea	Boehmeria	Urticaceae
Vigna angularis	Vigna	Fabaceae
Acacia catechu	Acacia	Fabaceae
Aloe africana	Aloe	Xanthorrhoeaceae
Nelumbo nucifera	Nelumbo	Nelumbonaceae
Vigna umbellata	Vigna	Fabaceae
Chaenomeles speciosa	Chaenomeles	Rosaceae
Dimocarpus longan	Dimocarpus	Sapindaceae
Hypericum perforatum	Hypericum	Hypericaceae
Lilium lancifolium	Lilium	Liliaceae
Portulaca oleracea	Portulaca	Portulacaceae
Epimedium brevicornu	Epimedium	Berberidaceae
Myristica fragrans	Myristica	Myristicaceae
Zanthoxylum bungeanum	Zanthoxylum	Rutaceae
Rumex nepalensis	Rumex	Polygonaceae
Salvia miltiorrhiza	Salvia	Lamiaceae
Ziziphus jujuba	Ziziphus	Rhamnaceae
Persicaria perfoliata	Persicaria	Polygonaceae
Smilax glabra	Smilax	Smilacaceae
Rosa laevigata	Rosa	Rosaceae
Gleditsia japonica	Gleditsia	Fabaceae
Rheum tanguticum	Rheum	Polygonaceae
Sinapis alba	Sinapis	Brassicaceae
Lilium pumilum	Lilium	Liliaceae
Cinnamomum aromaticum	Cinnamomum	Lauraceae
Perilla frutescens	Perilla	Lamiaceae
Zanthoxylum schinifolium	Zanthoxylum	Rutaceae
Epimedium wushanense	Epimedium	Berberidaceae
Uncaria gambir	Uncaria	Rubiaceae
Gardenia jasminoides	Gardenia	Rubiaceae

Ingredient ID: NPC290437
Formula: C22H22O11

Common Name	n.a.
IUPAC Name	2-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-5,7-dihydroxy-3-[(1R,2R,3S,4R,5R)-2,3,4-trihydroxy-5-(hydroxymethyl)cyclohexyl]oxychromen-4-one
Canonical SMILES	OC[C@H]1C[C@@H](Oc2c(oc3c(c2=O)c(O)cc(c3)O)c2ccc(c(c2)O)O)[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]1O)O)O
Standard InCHI	InChI=1S/C22H22O11/c23-7-9-4-15(18(29)20(31)17(9)28)33-22-19(30)16-13(27)5-10(24)6-14(16)32-21(22)8-1-2-11(25)12(26)3-8/h1-3,5-6,9,15,17-18,20,23-29,31H,4,7H2/t9-,15-,17-,18+,20+/m1/s1
Standard InCHIKey	CIPXOJHYPOCFSV-RWGANMMZSA-N
Ingredient External Links	PubChem CID: 15959354
Plant-Ingredient Association Reference	PMID: 18977282

Distribution of the ingredient across plants

Plant Name	Plant Genus	Plant Family
Sinopodophyllum hexandrum	Sinopodophyllum	Berberidaceae
Cirsium setosum	Cirsium	Asteraceae
Amomum villosum	Amomum	Zingiberaceae
Cornus officinalis	Cornus	Cornaceae
Physalis alkekengi	Physalis	Solanaceae
Amomum longiligulare	Amomum	Zingiberaceae
Amomum xanthioides	Amomum	Zingiberaceae
Agrimonia pilosa	Agrimonia	Rosaceae
Astragalus complanatus	Astragalus	Fabaceae
Orostachys japonicus	Orostachys	Crassulaceae
Orostachys fimbriata	Orostachys	Crassulaceae
Nelumbo nucifera	Nelumbo	Nelumbonaceae
Isatis tinctoria	Isatis	Brassicaceae
Tussilago farfara	Tussilago	Asteraceae
Persicaria tinctoria	Persicaria	Polygonaceae
Crocus sativus	Crocus	Iridaceae

Ingredient ID: NPC280254
Formula: C6H6O3

Common Name	Pyrogallol
IUPAC Name	benzene-1,2,3-triol
Canonical SMILES	Oc1c(O)cccc1O
Standard InCHI	InChI=1S/C6H6O3/c7-4-2-1-3-5(8)6(4)9/h1-3,7-9H
Standard InCHIKey	WQGWDDDVZFFDIG-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Ingredient External Links	PubChem CID: 1057 ChEMBL ID: CHEMBL307145
Plant-Ingredient Association Reference	PMID: 18977282 Database: NPASS [NPC280254]

Distribution of the ingredient across plants

Plant Name	Plant Genus	Plant Family
Rhododendron mucronatum	Rhododendron	Ericaceae
Amomum tsao-ko	Amomum	Zingiberaceae
Rumex chalepensis	Rumex	Polygonaceae
Eucommia ulmoides	Eucommia	Eucommiaceae
Erica arborea	Erica	Ericaceae
Saxifraga stolonifera	Saxifraga	Saxifragaceae
Rhodiola crenulata	Rhodiola	Crassulaceae
Bistorta officinalis	Bistorta	Polygonaceae
Rubus rigidus	Rubus	Rosaceae
Orostachys japonicus	Orostachys	Crassulaceae
Rumex japonicus	Rumex	Polygonaceae
Euphorbia hirta	Euphorbia	Euphorbiaceae
Bistorta manshuriensis	Bistorta	Polygonaceae
Rubia cordifolia	Rubia	Rubiaceae
Terminalia chebula	Terminalia	Combretaceae
Orostachys fimbriata	Orostachys	Crassulaceae
Fallopia multiflora	Fallopia	Polygonaceae
Rheum maximowiczii	Rheum	Polygonaceae
Isodon lihsienensis	Isodon	Lamiaceae
Davallia mariesii	Davallia	Davalliaceae
Phoebe clemensii	Phoebe	Lauraceae
Brassica oleracea var. sabauda	Brassica	Brassicaceae
Crocus sativus	Crocus	Iridaceae
Acacia confusa	Acacia	Fabaceae

Ingredient ID: NPC264145
Formula: C8H8O5

Common Name	Gallic Acid Methyl Ester
IUPAC Name	methyl 3,4,5-trihydroxybenzoate
Canonical SMILES	COC(=O)c1cc(O)c(c(c1)O)O
Standard InCHI	InChI=1S/C8H8O5/c1-13-8(12)4-2-5(9)7(11)6(10)3-4/h2-3,9-11H,1H3
Standard InCHIKey	FBSFWRHWHYMIOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Ingredient External Links	PubChem CID: 7428 ZINC ID: ZINC000000021789 ChEMBL ID: CHEMBL65675
Plant-Ingredient Association Reference	PMID: 18977282 Database: NPASS [NPC264145]

Distribution of the ingredient across plants

Plant Name	Plant Genus	Plant Family
Glycosmis pseudoracemosa	Glycosmis	Rutaceae
Leptocereus quadricostatus	Leptocereus	Cactaceae
Glechoma longituba	Glechoma	Lamiaceae
Chaiturus marrubiastrum	Chaiturus	Lamiaceae
Corydalis persica	Corydalis	Papaveraceae
Ratibida mexicana	Ratibida	Asteraceae
Dryopteris polylepis	Dryopteris	Dryopteridaceae
Inula grantioides	Inula	Asteraceae
Onobrychis arenaria	Onobrychis	Fabaceae
Macaranga tanarius	Macaranga	Euphorbiaceae
Peltogyne porphyrocardia	Peltogyne	Fabaceae
Conyza canadensis	Conyza	Asteraceae
Swartzia madagascariensis	Swartzia	Fabaceae
Aizopsis selskiana	Aizopsis	Crassulaceae
Jasminum humile	Jasminum	Oleaceae
Coreopsis fasciculata	Coreopsis	Asteraceae
Syneilesis palmata	Syneilesis	Asteraceae
Juniperus horizontalis	Juniperus	Cupressaceae
Cornus officinalis	Cornus	Cornaceae
Carpinus cordata	Carpinus	Betulaceae
Garcinia xipshuanbannaensis	Garcinia	Clusiaceae
Pinalia stricta	Pinalia	Orchidaceae
Strychnos spinosa	Strychnos	Loganiaceae
Selinum carvifolium	Selinum	Apiaceae
Amphorogyne spicata	Amphorogyne	Amphorogynaceae
Tanacetum coccineum	Tanacetum	Asteraceae
Narcissus concolor	Narcissus	Amaryllidaceae
Hypericum mysorense	Hypericum	Hypericaceae
Amomum daniellii	Amomum	Zingiberaceae
Caulerpa serrulata	Caulerpa	Caulerpaceae
Leonurus persicus	Leonurus	Lamiaceae
Mandragora autumnalis	Mandragora	Solanaceae
Delphinium shawurense	Delphinium	Ranunculaceae
Plectranthus caninus	Plectranthus	Lamiaceae
Lathyrus nissolia	Lathyrus	Fabaceae
Rhus chinensis	Rhus	Anacardiaceae
Morus cathayana	Morus	Moraceae
Dalbergia lanceolaria subsp. paniculata	Dalbergia	Fabaceae
Lathyrus tingitanus	Lathyrus	Fabaceae
Brucea javanica	Brucea	Simaroubaceae
Rauvolfia salicifolia	Rauvolfia	Apocynaceae
Gutierrezia lucida	Gutierrezia	Asteraceae
Jacobaea adonidifolia	Jacobaea	Asteraceae
Balanophora japonica	Balanophora	Balanophoraceae
Helichrysum graveolens	Helichrysum	Asteraceae
Carduus tenuiflorus	Carduus	Asteraceae
Magnolia sieboldii	Magnolia	Magnoliaceae
Croton celtidifolius	Croton	Euphorbiaceae
Cephalaria paphlagonica	Cephalaria	Caprifoliaceae
Verbascum thapsiforme	Verbascum	Scrophulariaceae
Euphorbia fischeriana	Euphorbia	Euphorbiaceae
Picea rubens	Picea	Pinaceae
Thuja plicata	Thuja	Cupressaceae
Rhododendron dahuricum	Rhododendron	Ericaceae
Ailanthus giraldii	Ailanthus	Simaroubaceae
Codonopsis pilosula	Codonopsis	Campanulaceae
Cota tinctoria	Cota	Asteraceae
Salvia greggii	Salvia	Lamiaceae
Neolitsea zeylanica	Neolitsea	Lauraceae
Benincasa hispida	Benincasa	Cucurbitaceae
Festuca versuta	Festuca	Poaceae
Ribes nigrum	Ribes	Grossulariaceae
Balanophora laxiflora	Balanophora	Balanophoraceae
Euphorbia pekinensis	Euphorbia	Euphorbiaceae
Anaphalis lactea	Anaphalis	Asteraceae
Euonymus atropurpureus	Euonymus	Celastraceae
Metrodorea nigra	Metrodorea	Rutaceae
Leontopodium nanum	Leontopodium	Asteraceae
Larix decidua	Larix	Pinaceae
Senecio praecox	Senecio	Asteraceae
Strophanthus preussii	Strophanthus	Apocynaceae
Anchusa azurea	Anchusa	Boraginaceae
Agrostis epigeios	Agrostis	Poaceae
Nepeta granatensis	Nepeta	Lamiaceae
Gleichenia quadripartita	Gleichenia	Gleicheniaceae
Dipsacus azureus	Dipsacus	Caprifoliaceae
Jacquemontia paniculata	Jacquemontia	Convolvulaceae
Crepis foetida	Crepis	Asteraceae
Tetradium ruticarpum	Tetradium	Rutaceae
Caulerpa peltata	Caulerpa	Caulerpaceae
Cirsium japonicum	Cirsium	Asteraceae
Lespedeza tomentosa	Lespedeza	Fabaceae
Dorstenia lindeniana	Dorstenia	Moraceae
Rosa pomifera	Rosa	Rosaceae
Dioscoreophyllum cumminsii	Dioscoreophyllum	Menispermaceae
Degenia velebitica	Degenia	Brassicaceae
Albizia myriophylla	Albizia	Fabaceae
Erythrophleum ivorense	Erythrophleum	Fabaceae
Delphinium virgatum	Delphinium	Ranunculaceae
Phytolacca acinosa	Phytolacca	Phytolaccaceae
Grangea maderaspatana	Grangea	Asteraceae
Garcinia hombroniana	Garcinia	Clusiaceae
Rheum officinale	Rheum	Polygonaceae
Tagetes filifolia	Tagetes	Asteraceae
Cardiospermum halicacabum	Cardiospermum	Sapindaceae
Aglaia elaeagnoidea	Aglaia	Meliaceae
Delphinium nuttallianum	Delphinium	Ranunculaceae
Punica granatum	Punica	Lythraceae
Lupinus corymbosus	Lupinus	Fabaceae
Urtica triangularis	Urtica	Urticaceae
Senecio behnii	Senecio	Asteraceae
Dillenia indica	Dillenia	Dilleniaceae
Pouzolzia occidentalis	Pouzolzia	Urticaceae
Centaurea nigrescens	Centaurea	Asteraceae
Piper arboreum	Piper	Piperaceae
Terminalia bellirica	Terminalia	Combretaceae
Parastrephia lepidophylla	Parastrephia	Asteraceae
Photinia serratifolia	Photinia	Rosaceae
Phlogacanthus thyrsiflorus	Phlogacanthus	Acanthaceae
Euphorbia segetalis	Euphorbia	Euphorbiaceae
Sidastrum acuminatum	Sidastrum	Malvaceae
Syncolostemon parviflorus	Syncolostemon	Lamiaceae
Paeonia suffruticosa	Paeonia	Paeoniaceae
Aristolochia elegans	Aristolochia	Aristolochiaceae
Clematis tangutica	Clematis	Ranunculaceae
Penstemon secundiflorus	Penstemon	Plantaginaceae
Helichrysum chionosphaerum	Helichrysum	Asteraceae
Cuphea carthagenensis	Cuphea	Lythraceae
Ozoroa insignis	Ozoroa	Anacardiaceae
Ruta microcarpa	Ruta	Rutaceae
Crinum defixum	Crinum	Amaryllidaceae
Alchornea cordifolia	Alchornea	Euphorbiaceae
Cynoglossum germanicum	Cynoglossum	Boraginaceae
Litsea zeylanica	Litsea	Lauraceae
Tetradium glabrifolium	Tetradium	Rutaceae
Zanthoxylum monophyllum	Zanthoxylum	Rutaceae
Colchicum brachyphyllum	Colchicum	Colchicaceae
Centaurea squarrosa	Centaurea	Asteraceae
Cotinus coggygria	Cotinus	Anacardiaceae
Aconitum violaceum	Aconitum	Ranunculaceae
Orostachys japonicus	Orostachys	Crassulaceae
Litsea rotundifolia	Litsea	Lauraceae
Glechoma grandis	Glechoma	Lamiaceae
Cordylanthus kingii	Cordylanthus	Orobanchaceae
Petunia integrifolia subsp. inflata	Petunia	Solanaceae
Terminalia chebula	Terminalia	Combretaceae
Taraxacum mongolicum	Taraxacum	Asteraceae
Orostachys fimbriata	Orostachys	Crassulaceae
Quercus rubra	Quercus	Fagaceae
Annona impressivenia	Annona	Annonaceae
Casuarina equisetifolia	Casuarina	Casuarinaceae
Anthotroche myoporoides	Anthotroche	Solanaceae
Helenium virginicum	Helenium	Asteraceae
Phyllanthus emblica	Phyllanthus	Phyllanthaceae
Hypericum caprifoliatum	Hypericum	Hypericaceae
Astragalus flexus	Astragalus	Fabaceae
Nannoglottis ravida	Nannoglottis	Asteraceae
Alseodaphne corneri	Alseodaphne	Lauraceae
Thymus piperella	Thymus	Lamiaceae
Forsteronia refracta	Forsteronia	Apocynaceae
Eragrostis viscosa	Eragrostis	Poaceae
Nauclea officinalis	Nauclea	Rubiaceae
Grewia mollis	Grewia	Malvaceae
Astragalus gummifer	Astragalus	Fabaceae
Heterotheca grandiflora	Heterotheca	Asteraceae
Heliotropium digynum	Heliotropium	Heliotropiaceae
Acer rubrum	Acer	Sapindaceae
Croton cumingii	Croton	Euphorbiaceae
Bersama yangambiensis	Bersama	Melianthaceae
Ruta pinnata	Ruta	Rutaceae
Disynaphia halimifolia	Disynaphia	Asteraceae
Erythrina vogelii	Erythrina	Fabaceae
Kaunia saltensis	Kaunia	Asteraceae
Heliotropium floridum	Heliotropium	Heliotropiaceae
Castanopsis sclerophylla	Castanopsis	Fagaceae
Gymnocarpium robertianum	Gymnocarpium	Cystopteridaceae
Oncoba echinata	Oncoba	Salicaceae
Salvia dorrii	Salvia	Lamiaceae
Juglans nigra	Juglans	Juglandaceae
Teucrium depressum	Teucrium	Lamiaceae
Mangifera indica	Mangifera	Anacardiaceae
Aconitum nevadense	Aconitum	Ranunculaceae
Trichilia rubescens	Trichilia	Meliaceae
Conocephalum japonicum	Conocephalum	Conocephalaceae
Hovenia acerba	Hovenia	Rhamnaceae
Stevia polycephala	Stevia	Asteraceae
Triglochin maritima	Triglochin	Juncaginaceae
Sophora angustifolia	Sophora	Fabaceae
Kaempferia marginata	Kaempferia	Zingiberaceae
Euphorbia ebracteolata	Euphorbia	Euphorbiaceae
Vitex pinnata	Vitex	Lamiaceae
Fridericia chica	Fridericia	Bignoniaceae
Elaeocarpus fuscoides	Elaeocarpus	Elaeocarpaceae
Corynanthe pachyceras	Corynanthe	Rubiaceae
Rhus punjabensis	Rhus	Anacardiaceae
Doodia picta	Doodia	Blechnaceae
Fagraea gracilipes	Fagraea	Gentianaceae
Canavalia gladiata	Canavalia	Fabaceae
Lagerstroemia indica	Lagerstroemia	Lythraceae
Coccinia grandis	Coccinia	Cucurbitaceae
Ekebergia senegalensis	Ekebergia	Meliaceae
Calodendrum capense	Calodendrum	Rutaceae
Peucedanum oroselinum	Peucedanum	Apiaceae
Cynoglossum amabile	Cynoglossum	Boraginaceae
Stevia purpurea	Stevia	Asteraceae
Rhus potaninii	Rhus	Anacardiaceae
Croton caudatus	Croton	Euphorbiaceae
Iryanthera paraensis	Iryanthera	Myristicaceae
Turpinia arguta	Turpinia	Staphyleaceae
Phedimus kamtschaticus	Phedimus	Crassulaceae
Atalantia wightii	Atalantia	Rutaceae
Oxera splendida	Oxera	Lamiaceae
Commelina communis	Commelina	Commelinaceae
Meconopsis horridula	Meconopsis	Papaveraceae
Rosa multiflora	Rosa	Rosaceae
Pinus brutia var. eldarica	Pinus	Pinaceae
Uncaria donisii	Uncaria	Rubiaceae

Ingredient ID: NPC261619
Formula: C15H14O6

Common Name	(+)-Epicatechin
IUPAC Name	(2S,3S)-2-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-3,4-dihydro-2H-chromene-3,5,7-triol
Canonical SMILES	Oc1cc2O[C@@H](c3ccc(c(c3)O)O)[C@H](Cc2c(c1)O)O
Standard InCHI	InChI=1S/C15H14O6/c16-8-4-11(18)9-6-13(20)15(21-14(9)5-8)7-1-2-10(17)12(19)3-7/h1-5,13,15-20H,6H2/t13-,15-/m0/s1
Standard InCHIKey	PFTAWBLQPZVEMU-ZFWWWQNUSA-N
Ingredient External Links	PubChem CID: 182232 ZINC ID: ZINC000000119978 ChEMBL ID: CHEMBL129482
Plant-Ingredient Association Reference	PMID: 18977282 Database: NPASS [NPC261619]

Distribution of the ingredient across plants

Plant Name	Plant Genus	Plant Family
Abutilon theophrasti	Abutilon	Malvaceae
Sargentodoxa cuneata	Sargentodoxa	Lardizabalaceae
Centella asiatica	Centella	Apiaceae
Polygonum cuspidatum	Polygonum	Polygonaceae
Aloe vera	Aloe	Xanthorrhoeaceae
Crataegus pinnatifida	Crataegus	Rosaceae
Murraya exotica	Murraya	Rutaceae
Ampelopsis japonica	Ampelopsis	Vitaceae
Thymus quinquecostatus	Thymus	Lamiaceae
Senegalia catechu	Senegalia	Fabaceae
Humulus lupulus	Humulus	Cannabaceae
Uncaria macrophylla	Uncaria	Rubiaceae
Uncaria rhynchophylla	Uncaria	Rubiaceae
Houttuynia cordata	Houttuynia	Saururaceae
Vitex negundo	Vitex	Lamiaceae
Lilium brownii	Lilium	Liliaceae
Aloe ferox	Aloe	Asphodelaceae
Amomum tsao-ko	Amomum	Zingiberaceae
Cissus quinquefolia	Cissus	Vitaceae
Hippophae rhamnoides	Hippophae	Elaeagnaceae
Apocynum venetum	Apocynum	Apocynaceae
Morus bombycis	Morus	Moraceae
Eucommia ulmoides	Eucommia	Eucommiaceae
Agrimonia pilosa	Agrimonia	Rosaceae
Vigna umbeuata	Vigna	Fabaceae
Ligularia dentata	Ligularia	Asteraceae
Thymus vulgaris	Thymus	Lamiaceae
Zingiber officinale	Zingiber	Zingiberaceae
Gleditsia sinensis	Gleditsia	Fabaceae
Rheum officinale	Rheum	Polygonaceae
Punica granatum	Punica	Lythraceae
Solanum nigrum	Solanum	Solanaceae
Actinidia chinensis planch	Actinidia	Actinidiaceae
Aster koraiensis	Aster	Asteraceae
Drynaria fortunei	Drynaria	Polypodiaceae
Orostachys japonicus	Orostachys	Crassulaceae
Rheum coreanum	Rheum	Polygonaceae
Smilax china	Smilax	Smilacaceae
Spatholobus suberectus	Spatholobus	Fabaceae
Rumex japonicus	Rumex	Polygonaceae
Fagopyrum dibotrys	Fagopyrum	Polygonaceae
Euphorbia hirta	Euphorbia	Euphorbiaceae
Ginkgo biloba	Ginkgo	Ginkgoaceae
Chaenomeles sinensis	Chaenomeles	Rosaceae
Casimiroa tetrameria	Casimiroa	Rutaceae
Orostachys fimbriata	Orostachys	Crassulaceae
Cynomorium songaricum	Cynomorium	Cynomoriaceae
Murraya paniculata	Murraya	Rutaceae
Rheum palmatum	Rheum	Polygonaceae
Morus alba	Morus	Moraceae
Aloe spicata	Aloe	Asphodelaceae
Prunus mume	Prunus	Rosaceae
Scutellaria baicalensis	Scutellaria	Lamiaceae
Uncaria sinensis	Uncaria	Rubiaceae
Fallopia multiflora	Fallopia	Polygonaceae
Boehmeria nivea	Boehmeria	Urticaceae
Vigna angularis	Vigna	Fabaceae
Hippophae fructus	Hippophae	Elaeagnaceae
Litchi chinensis	Litchi	Sapindaceae
Aloe africana	Aloe	Xanthorrhoeaceae
Nelumbo nucifera	Nelumbo	Nelumbonaceae
Vigna umbellata	Vigna	Fabaceae
Chaenomeles speciosa	Chaenomeles	Rosaceae
Senecio sinuatus	Senecio	Asteraceae
Dimocarpus longan	Dimocarpus	Sapindaceae
Hypericum perforatum	Hypericum	Hypericaceae
Lilium lancifolium	Lilium	Liliaceae
Portulaca oleracea	Portulaca	Portulacaceae
Colchicum speciosum	Colchicum	Colchicaceae
Zanthoxylum bungeanum	Zanthoxylum	Rutaceae
Rumex nepalensis	Rumex	Polygonaceae
Ziziphus jujuba	Ziziphus	Rhamnaceae
Solanum giganteum	Solanum	Solanaceae
Licania pittieri	Licania	Chrysobalanaceae
Smilax glabra	Smilax	Smilacaceae
Rosa laevigata	Rosa	Rosaceae
Gleditsia japonica	Gleditsia	Fabaceae
Rheum tanguticum	Rheum	Polygonaceae
Lilium pumilum	Lilium	Liliaceae
Cinnamomum aromaticum	Cinnamomum	Lauraceae
Perilla frutescens	Perilla	Lamiaceae
Zanthoxylum schinifolium	Zanthoxylum	Rutaceae
Heliomeris multiflora	Heliomeris	Asteraceae
Uncaria gambir	Uncaria	Rubiaceae
Ixeris tamagawaensis	Ixeris	Asteraceae

Ingredient ID: NPC252476
Formula: C30H50O2

Common Name	n.a.
IUPAC Name	(3S,3aS,5aR,5bR,7aR,11aR,11bR,13aR,13bS)-3-(2-hydroxypropan-2-yl)-5a,5b,8,8,11a,13b-hexamethyl-2,3,3a,4,5,6,7,7a,10,11,11b,12,13,13a-tetradecahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]chrysen-9-one
Canonical SMILES	O=C1CC[C@]2([C@H](C1(C)C)CC[C@@]1([C@@H]2CC[C@H]2[C@@]1(C)CC[C@@H]1[C@]2(C)CC[C@@H]1C(O)(C)C)C)C
Standard InCHI	InChI=1S/C30H50O2/c1-25(2)21-13-18-30(8)23(28(21,6)16-14-24(25)31)10-9-22-27(5)15-11-19(26(3,4)32)20(27)12-17-29(22,30)7/h19-23,32H,9-18H2,1-8H3/t19-,20-,21-,22+,23+,27-,28-,29+,30+/m0/s1
Standard InCHIKey	NVNUNRUPWXZKAL-YKHKZODKSA-N
Ingredient External Links	PubChem CID: 21582894
Plant-Ingredient Association Reference	PMID: 16178413

Distribution of the ingredient across plants

Plant Name	Plant Genus	Plant Family	Plant Usage
Orostachys japonicus	Orostachys	Crassulaceae
Orostachys fimbriata	Orostachys	Crassulaceae

Ingredient ID: NPC225710
Formula: C7H6O5

Common Name	Gallic Acid
IUPAC Name	3,4,5-trihydroxybenzoic acid
Canonical SMILES	OC(=O)c1cc(O)c(c(c1)O)O
Standard InCHI	InChI=1S/C7H6O5/c8-4-1-3(7(11)12)2-5(9)6(4)10/h1-2,8-10H,(H,11,12)
Standard InCHIKey	LNTHITQWFMADLM-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Ingredient External Links	PubChem CID: 370 ChEMBL ID: CHEMBL288114
Plant-Ingredient Association Reference	PMID: 18977282 Database: NPASS [NPC225710]

Distribution of the ingredient across plants

Plant Name	Plant Genus	Plant Family
Triaenophora rupestris	Triaenophora	Orobanchaceae
Echium pininana	Echium	Boraginaceae
Mitracarpus scaber	Mitracarpus	Rubiaceae
Citrus unshiu	Citrus	Rutaceae
Glycosmis pseudoracemosa	Glycosmis	Rutaceae
Lespedeza bicolor	Lespedeza	Fabaceae
Leptocereus quadricostatus	Leptocereus	Cactaceae
Vernonia steetziana	Vernonia	Asteraceae
Chaiturus marrubiastrum	Chaiturus	Lamiaceae
Larix cajanderi	Larix	Pinaceae
Flacourtia jangomas	Flacourtia	Salicaceae
Rubus glaucus	Rubus	Rosaceae
Syncarpia hillii	Syncarpia	Myrtaceae
Acridocarpus vivy	Acridocarpus	Malpighiaceae
Sextonia rubra	Sextonia	Lauraceae
Epimedium sagittatum	Epimedium	Berberidaceae
Acanthospermum glabratum	Acanthospermum	Asteraceae
Dioscorea japonica	Dioscorea	Dioscoreaceae
Allium rosenorum	Allium	Amaryllidaceae
Corydalis persica	Corydalis	Papaveraceae
Ratibida mexicana	Ratibida	Asteraceae
Centella asiatica	Centella	Apiaceae
Arisarum vulgare	Arisarum	Araceae
Ranunculus ternatus	Ranunculus	Ranunculaceae
Polygonum cuspidatum	Polygonum	Polygonaceae
Dryopteris polylepis	Dryopteris	Dryopteridaceae
Bussea sakalava	Bussea	Fabaceae
Inula grantioides	Inula	Asteraceae
Arum alpinum	Arum	Araceae
Monodora brevipes	Monodora	Annonaceae
Onobrychis arenaria	Onobrychis	Fabaceae
Angelica lucida	Angelica	Apiaceae
Eria mollis	Eria	Orchidaceae
Agrimonia eupatoria	Agrimonia	Rosaceae
Strophanthus kombe	Strophanthus	Apocynaceae
Lemaireocereus griseus	Lemaireocereus	Cactaceae
Cedrus libani	Cedrus	Pinaceae
Peltogyne porphyrocardia	Peltogyne	Fabaceae
Castanea vesca	Castanea	Fagaceae
Crataegus pinnatifida	Crataegus	Rosaceae
Justicia paniculata	Justicia	Acanthaceae
Dysoxylum cumingianum	Dysoxylum	Meliaceae
Conyza canadensis	Conyza	Asteraceae
Aizopsis selskiana	Aizopsis	Crassulaceae
Albizia julibrissin	Albizia	Fabaceae
Murraya exotica	Murraya	Rutaceae
Khaya ivorensis	Khaya	Meliaceae
Trachelospermum jasminoides	Trachelospermum	Apocynaceae
Psychotria stachyoides	Psychotria	Rubiaceae
Ampelopsis japonica	Ampelopsis	Vitaceae
Coreopsis fasciculata	Coreopsis	Asteraceae
Cneorum pulverulentum	Cneorum	Rutaceae
Syneilesis palmata	Syneilesis	Asteraceae
Dodonaea viscosa	Dodonaea	Sapindaceae
Juniperus horizontalis	Juniperus	Cupressaceae
Aronia arbutifolia	Aronia	Rosaceae
Phedimus aizoon	Phedimus	Crassulaceae
Craspidospermum verticillatum	Craspidospermum	Apocynaceae
Cornus officinalis	Cornus	Cornaceae
Trachycarpus fortunei	Trachycarpus	Arecaceae
Sideritis hirsuta	Sideritis	Lamiaceae
Diospyros eriantha	Diospyros	Ebenaceae
Cerinthe minor	Cerinthe	Boraginaceae
Rheum australe	Rheum	Polygonaceae
Alkanna cappadocica	Alkanna	Boraginaceae
Ixeris stolonifera	Ixeris	Asteraceae
Thymus quinquecostatus	Thymus	Lamiaceae
Viscaria viscosa	Viscaria	Caryophyllaceae
Artemisia dentata	Artemisia	Asteraceae
Clibadium mexiae	Clibadium	Asteraceae
Cephalaria grossheimii	Cephalaria	Caprifoliaceae
Garcinia xipshuanbannaensis	Garcinia	Clusiaceae
Teucrium yemense	Teucrium	Lamiaceae
Pinalia stricta	Pinalia	Orchidaceae
Ulva lactuca	Ulva	Ulvaceae
Strychnos spinosa	Strychnos	Loganiaceae
Salvia hispanica	Salvia	Lamiaceae
Selinum carvifolium	Selinum	Apiaceae
Epimedium sempervirens	Epimedium	Berberidaceae
Amphorogyne spicata	Amphorogyne	Amphorogynaceae
Nerine bowdenii	Nerine	Amaryllidaceae
Cotula cinerea	Cotula	Asteraceae
Scorzonera pseudodivaricata	Scorzonera	Asteraceae
Lotus japonicus	Lotus	Fabaceae
Neobalanocarpus heimii	Neobalanocarpus	Dipterocarpaceae
Rapanea lancifolia	Rapanea	Primulaceae
Elsholtzia cristata	Elsholtzia	Lamiaceae
Taraxacum platycarpum	Taraxacum	Asteraceae
Ononis vaginalis	Ononis	Fabaceae
Melaleuca rhaphiophylla	Melaleuca	Myrtaceae
Aconitum tasiromontanum	Aconitum	Ranunculaceae
Tanacetum coccineum	Tanacetum	Asteraceae
Acrostichum aureum	Acrostichum	Pteridaceae
Daphniphyllum paxianum	Daphniphyllum	Daphniphyllaceae
Narcissus concolor	Narcissus	Amaryllidaceae
Amomum daniellii	Amomum	Zingiberaceae
Gnaphalium oligandrum	Gnaphalium	Asteraceae
Humulus lupulus	Humulus	Cannabaceae
Senecio renardii	Senecio	Asteraceae
Caulerpa serrulata	Caulerpa	Caulerpaceae
Hypericum ascyron	Hypericum	Hypericaceae
Persea kusanoi	Persea	Lauraceae
Dendriopoterium menendezii	Dendriopoterium	Rosaceae
Leonurus persicus	Leonurus	Lamiaceae
Cotyledon fimbriata turcz	Cotyledon	Crassulaceae
Aristolochia zollingeriana	Aristolochia	Aristolochiaceae
Adansonia grandidieri	Adansonia	Malvaceae
Mandragora autumnalis	Mandragora	Solanaceae
Ficus sarmentosa var. thunbergii	Ficus	Moraceae
Delphinium shawurense	Delphinium	Ranunculaceae
Physalis alkekengi	Physalis	Solanaceae
Ixeris denticulata	Ixeris	Asteraceae
Aphyllocladus denticulatus	Aphyllocladus	Asteraceae
Cedronella canariensis	Cedronella	Lamiaceae
Bassia muricata	Bassia	Chenopodiaceae
Plectranthus caninus	Plectranthus	Lamiaceae
Vitex negundo	Vitex	Lamiaceae
Lathyrus nissolia	Lathyrus	Fabaceae
Lilium brownii	Lilium	Liliaceae
Serratula wolffii	Serratula	Asteraceae
Rhus chinensis	Rhus	Anacardiaceae
Trachelospermum asiaticum	Trachelospermum	Apocynaceae
Reaumuria mucronata	Reaumuria	Tamaricaceae
Dalbergia lanceolaria subsp. paniculata	Dalbergia	Fabaceae
Piptocarpha oblonga	Piptocarpha	Asteraceae
Lathyrus tingitanus	Lathyrus	Fabaceae
Brucea javanica	Brucea	Simaroubaceae
Senecio subdentatus	Senecio	Asteraceae
Helianthus divaricatus	Helianthus	Asteraceae
Rumex obtusifolius	Rumex	Polygonaceae
Cissus quinquefolia	Cissus	Vitaceae
Hippophae rhamnoides	Hippophae	Elaeagnaceae
Rauvolfia salicifolia	Rauvolfia	Apocynaceae
Lonicera japonica	Lonicera	Caprifoliaceae
Syringa vulgaris	Syringa	Oleaceae
Gutierrezia lucida	Gutierrezia	Asteraceae
Balanophora japonica	Balanophora	Balanophoraceae
Rosa rugosa	Rosa	Rosaceae
Eriostemon tomentellus	Eriostemon	Rutaceae
Helichrysum graveolens	Helichrysum	Asteraceae
Aconitum seravschanicum	Aconitum	Ranunculaceae
Artemisia afra	Artemisia	Asteraceae
Glycyrrhiza pallidiflora	Glycyrrhiza	Fabaceae
Carduus tenuiflorus	Carduus	Asteraceae
Magnolia sieboldii	Magnolia	Magnoliaceae
Croton celtidifolius	Croton	Euphorbiaceae
Geranium wilfordii	Geranium	Geraniaceae
Euphorbia lunulata	Euphorbia	Euphorbiaceae
Eucalyptus sieberiana	Eucalyptus	Myrtaceae
Cephalaria paphlagonica	Cephalaria	Caprifoliaceae
Humata pectinata	Humata	Davalliaceae
Goniothalamus amuyon	Goniothalamus	Annonaceae
Taraxacum borealisinense	Taraxacum	Asteraceae
Quercus gilva	Quercus	Fagaceae
Croton penduliflorus	Croton	Euphorbiaceae
Verbascum thapsiforme	Verbascum	Scrophulariaceae
Morus bombycis	Morus	Moraceae
Picea rubens	Picea	Pinaceae
Thuja plicata	Thuja	Cupressaceae
Alphitonia macrocarpa	Alphitonia	Rhamnaceae
Mentha gattefossei	Mentha	Lamiaceae
Rhododendron dahuricum	Rhododendron	Ericaceae
Bartramia pomiformis	Bartramia	Bartramiaceae
Ailanthus giraldii	Ailanthus	Simaroubaceae
Diospyros verrucosa	Diospyros	Ebenaceae
Geranium carolinianum	Geranium	Geraniaceae
Gardenia turgida	Gardenia	Rubiaceae
Codonopsis pilosula	Codonopsis	Campanulaceae
Cota tinctoria	Cota	Asteraceae
Epimedium pubescens	Epimedium	Berberidaceae
Cichorium glandulosum	Cichorium	Asteraceae
Salvia greggii	Salvia	Lamiaceae
Vitis vinifera	Vitis	Vitaceae
Ipomoea nil	Ipomoea	Convolvulaceae
Hylotelephium telephium	Hylotelephium	Crassulaceae
Felicia wrightii	Felicia	Asteraceae
Benincasa hispida	Benincasa	Cucurbitaceae
Discaria serratifolia	Discaria	Rhamnaceae
Ribes nigrum	Ribes	Grossulariaceae
Magnolia biloba	Magnolia	Magnoliaceae
Balanophora laxiflora	Balanophora	Balanophoraceae
Helichrysum cymosum	Helichrysum	Asteraceae
Anaphalis lactea	Anaphalis	Asteraceae
Agrimonia pilosa	Agrimonia	Rosaceae
Liquidambar formosana	Liquidambar	Altingiaceae
Rosa chinensis	Rosa	Rosaceae
Physalis edulis	Physalis	Solanaceae
Metrodorea nigra	Metrodorea	Rutaceae
Diospyros kaki	Diospyros	Ebenaceae
Carthamus tinctorius	Carthamus	Asteraceae
Erodium stephanianum	Erodium	Geraniaceae
Atalantia racemosa	Atalantia	Rutaceae
Eugenia sandwicensis	Eugenia	Myrtaceae
Litsea lancifolia	Litsea	Lauraceae
Ligularia dentata	Ligularia	Asteraceae
Juglans regia	Juglans	Juglandaceae
Aspidosperma olivaceum	Aspidosperma	Apocynaceae
Carica pennata	Carica	Caricaceae
Loropetalum chinense	Loropetalum	Hamamelidaceae
Rubus coreanus	Rubus	Rosaceae
Melia azedarach	Melia	Meliaceae
Ligusticum sinense	Ligusticum	Apiaceae
Senecio praecox	Senecio	Asteraceae
Gleditsia caspica	Gleditsia	Fabaceae
Anchusa azurea	Anchusa	Boraginaceae
Nepeta granatensis	Nepeta	Lamiaceae
Epimedium grandiflorum	Epimedium	Berberidaceae
Thymus vulgaris	Thymus	Lamiaceae
Gleichenia quadripartita	Gleichenia	Gleicheniaceae
Meryta lanceolata	Meryta	Araliaceae
Dipsacus azureus	Dipsacus	Caprifoliaceae
Saxifraga stolonifera	Saxifraga	Saxifragaceae
Boschniakia rossica	Boschniakia	Orobanchaceae
Populus tomentosa	Populus	Salicaceae
Jacquemontia paniculata	Jacquemontia	Convolvulaceae
Crepis foetida	Crepis	Asteraceae
Caulerpa peltata	Caulerpa	Caulerpaceae
Litsea konishii	Litsea	Lauraceae
Cirsium japonicum	Cirsium	Asteraceae
Lespedeza tomentosa	Lespedeza	Fabaceae
Erythrina sacleuxii	Erythrina	Fabaceae
Dorstenia lindeniana	Dorstenia	Moraceae
Rosa pomifera	Rosa	Rosaceae
Dioscoreophyllum cumminsii	Dioscoreophyllum	Menispermaceae
Degenia velebitica	Degenia	Brassicaceae
Athanasia crithmifolia	Athanasia	Asteraceae
Tamarix nilotica	Tamarix	Tamaricaceae
Albizia myriophylla	Albizia	Fabaceae
Epilobium hirsutum	Epilobium	Onagraceae
Erythrophleum ivorense	Erythrophleum	Fabaceae
Zingiber officinale	Zingiber	Zingiberaceae
Vepris louisii	Vepris	Rutaceae
Lythrum salicaria	Lythrum	Lythraceae
Cneoridium dumosum	Cneoridium	Rutaceae
Delphinium virgatum	Delphinium	Ranunculaceae
Phytolacca acinosa	Phytolacca	Phytolaccaceae
Astragalus cibarius	Astragalus	Fabaceae
Grangea maderaspatana	Grangea	Asteraceae
Garcinia hombroniana	Garcinia	Clusiaceae
Asperula odora	Asperula	Rubiaceae
Rheum officinale	Rheum	Polygonaceae
Atractylodes macrocephala	Atractylodes	Asteraceae
Tagetes filifolia	Tagetes	Asteraceae
Cryptocarya alba	Cryptocarya	Lauraceae
Rhododendron dauricum	Rhododendron	Ericaceae
Cardiospermum halicacabum	Cardiospermum	Sapindaceae
Combretum indicum	Combretum	Combretaceae
Veratrum dahuricum	Veratrum	Melanthiaceae
Alangium platanifolium	Alangium	Cornaceae
Aglaia elaeagnoidea	Aglaia	Meliaceae
Delphinium nuttallianum	Delphinium	Ranunculaceae
Hymenoxys insignis	Hymenoxys	Asteraceae
Ehretia dicksonii	Ehretia	Ehretiaceae
Punica granatum	Punica	Lythraceae
Lupinus corymbosus	Lupinus	Fabaceae
Rubus adenotrichos	Rubus	Rosaceae
Urtica triangularis	Urtica	Urticaceae
Vernonia menthaefolia	Vernonia	Asteraceae
Senecio behnii	Senecio	Asteraceae
Dillenia indica	Dillenia	Dilleniaceae
Pouzolzia occidentalis	Pouzolzia	Urticaceae
Buddleja cordata	Buddleja	Scrophulariaceae
Centaurea nigrescens	Centaurea	Asteraceae
Aconitum heterophylloides	Aconitum	Ranunculaceae
Alyxia reinwardtii	Alyxia	Apocynaceae
Stereospermum cylindricum	Stereospermum	Bignoniaceae
Astragalus asper	Astragalus	Fabaceae
Cnidium officinale	Cnidium	Apiaceae
Tamarix chinensis	Tamarix	Tamaricaceae
Miliusa sinensis	Miliusa	Annonaceae
Solanum nigrum	Solanum	Solanaceae
Piper arboreum	Piper	Piperaceae
Daphne lancifolia	Daphne	Thymelaeaceae
Perovskia abrotanoides	Salvia	Lamiaceae
Rhodiola crenulata	Rhodiola	Crassulaceae
Terminalia bellirica	Terminalia	Combretaceae
Parastrephia lepidophylla	Parastrephia	Asteraceae
Angelica pubescens	Angelica	Apiaceae
Photinia serratifolia	Photinia	Rosaceae
Phlogacanthus thyrsiflorus	Phlogacanthus	Acanthaceae
Euphorbia segetalis	Euphorbia	Euphorbiaceae
Microtropis fokienensis	Microtropis	Celastraceae
Sidastrum acuminatum	Sidastrum	Malvaceae
Syncolostemon parviflorus	Syncolostemon	Lamiaceae
Justicia secunda	Justicia	Acanthaceae
Paeonia suffruticosa	Paeonia	Paeoniaceae
Aristolochia elegans	Aristolochia	Aristolochiaceae
Croton megistocarpus	Croton	Euphorbiaceae
Penstemon secundiflorus	Penstemon	Plantaginaceae
Helichrysum chionosphaerum	Helichrysum	Asteraceae
Cuphea carthagenensis	Cuphea	Lythraceae
Lens culinaris	Lens	Fabaceae
Ozoroa insignis	Ozoroa	Anacardiaceae
Ruta microcarpa	Ruta	Rutaceae
Crinum defixum	Crinum	Amaryllidaceae
Epimedium koreanum	Epimedium	Berberidaceae
Bistorta officinalis	Bistorta	Polygonaceae
Alchornea cordifolia	Alchornea	Euphorbiaceae
Dioscorea althaeoides	Dioscorea	Dioscoreaceae
Taraxacum coreanum	Taraxacum	Asteraceae
Centaurea linifolia	Centaurea	Asteraceae
Gardneria insularis	Gardneria	Loganiaceae
Tetradium glabrifolium	Tetradium	Rutaceae
Scilla maritima	Scilla	Hyacinthaceae
Serratula inermis	Serratula	Asteraceae
Zanthoxylum monophyllum	Zanthoxylum	Rutaceae
Osteophloeum platyspermum	Osteophloeum	Myristicaceae
Millettia erythrocalyx	Millettia	Fabaceae
Drynaria fortunei	Drynaria	Polypodiaceae
Colchicum brachyphyllum	Colchicum	Colchicaceae
Pistacia chinensis	Pistacia	Anacardiaceae
Glycyrrhiza lepidota	Glycyrrhiza	Fabaceae
Machilus macrantha	Machilus	Lauraceae
Centaurea squarrosa	Centaurea	Asteraceae
Juniperus rigida var. conferta	Juniperus	Cupressaceae
Artemisia tournefortiana	Artemisia	Asteraceae
Alangium grisolleoides	Alangium	Cornaceae
Cotinus coggygria	Cotinus	Anacardiaceae
Aconitum violaceum	Aconitum	Ranunculaceae
Rhodiola sacra	Rhodiola	Crassulaceae
Dioscorea polystachya	Dioscorea	Dioscoreaceae
Pyrola calliantha	Pyrola	Ericaceae
Triadica sebifera	Triadica	Euphorbiaceae
Orostachys japonicus	Orostachys	Crassulaceae
Magnolia sprengeri	Magnolia	Magnoliaceae
Hoffmannia strigillosa	Hoffmannia	Rubiaceae
Rheum coreanum	Rheum	Polygonaceae
Aulacomnium androgynum	Aulacomnium	Aulacomniaceae
Bistorta vivipara	Bistorta	Polygonaceae
Valeriana fedtschenkoi	Valeriana	Caprifoliaceae
Litsea rotundifolia	Litsea	Lauraceae
Citrus reticulata	Citrus	Rutaceae
Cosmos pringlei	Cosmos	Asteraceae
Biancaea sappan	Biancaea	Fabaceae
Smilax china	Smilax	Smilacaceae
Taraxacum bicorne	Taraxacum	Asteraceae
Spatholobus suberectus	Spatholobus	Fabaceae
Albertisia papuana	Albertisia	Menispermaceae
Tetraneuris acaulis	Tetraneuris	Asteraceae
Cordia curassavica	Cordia	Cordiaceae
Senna siamea	Senna	Fabaceae
Persicaria orientalis	Persicaria	Polygonaceae
Virola multinervia	Virola	Myristicaceae
Lafoensia glyptocarpa	Lafoensia	Lythraceae
Cordylanthus kingii	Cordylanthus	Orobanchaceae
Euphorbia hirta	Euphorbia	Euphorbiaceae
Aster sedifolius	Aster	Asteraceae
Chaenomeles sinensis	Chaenomeles	Rosaceae
Bistorta manshuriensis	Bistorta	Polygonaceae
Petunia integrifolia subsp. inflata	Petunia	Solanaceae
Rubus chingii	Rubus	Rosaceae
Taraxacum officinale	Taraxacum	Asteraceae
Casimiroa tetrameria	Casimiroa	Rutaceae
Terminalia chebula	Terminalia	Combretaceae
Taraxacum mongolicum	Taraxacum	Asteraceae
Orostachys fimbriata	Orostachys	Crassulaceae
Swertia swertopsis	Swertia	Gentianaceae
Wulfenia orientalis	Wulfenia	Plantaginaceae
Premna tomentosa	Premna	Lamiaceae
Quercus rubra	Quercus	Fagaceae
Sanguisorba officinalis	Sanguisorba	Rosaceae
Uvaria griffithii	Uvaria	Annonaceae
Sagittaria sagittifolia	Sagittaria	Alismataceae
Cunonia macrophylla	Cunonia	Cunoniaceae
Cynomorium songaricum	Cynomorium	Cynomoriaceae
Tsuga chinensis	Tsuga	Pinaceae
Taxus brevifolia	Taxus	Taxaceae
Virgilia divaricata	Virgilia	Fabaceae
Entada rheedei	Entada	Fabaceae
Murraya paniculata	Murraya	Rutaceae
Aucuba chinensis	Aucuba	Garryaceae
Utricularia australis	Utricularia	Lentibulariaceae
Annona impressivenia	Annona	Annonaceae
Amsinckia tessellata	Amsinckia	Boraginaceae
Carica dodecaphylla	Carica	Caricaceae
Citrus tangerina	Citrus	Rutaceae
Crocus minimus	Crocus	Iridaceae
Curculigo pilosa	Curculigo	Hypoxidaceae
Sideritis euboea	Sideritis	Lamiaceae
Osteospermum muricatum	Osteospermum	Asteraceae
Centaurea huber-morathii	Centaurea	Asteraceae
Sisyrinchium californicum	Sisyrinchium	Iridaceae
Saussurea amara	Saussurea	Asteraceae
Lysiana subfalcata	Lysiana	Loranthaceae
Haplophyllum ramosissimum	Haplophyllum	Rutaceae
Peperomia vulcanica	Peperomia	Piperaceae
Sorbus tianschanica	Sorbus	Rosaceae
Platycarya strobilacea	Platycarya	Juglandaceae
Helichrysum mixtum	Helichrysum	Asteraceae
Cynometra lujae	Cynometra	Fabaceae
Aspalathus linearis	Aspalathus	Fabaceae
Eupatorium areolare	Eupatorium	Asteraceae
Stephania elegans	Stephania	Menispermaceae
Cardamine pinnata	Cardamine	Brassicaceae
Codonocarpus australis	Codonocarpus	Gyrostemonaceae
Geranium thunbergii	Geranium	Geraniaceae
Schizonepeta multifida	Schizonepeta	Lamiaceae
Swertia japonica	Swertia	Gentianaceae
Rheum palmatum	Rheum	Polygonaceae
Quercus serrata	Quercus	Fagaceae
Crateva nurvala	Crateva	Capparaceae
Polygala amara	Polygala	Polygalaceae
Stephania sutchuenensis	Stephania	Menispermaceae
Unonopsis glaucopetala	Unonopsis	Annonaceae
Morus alba	Morus	Moraceae
Rubus rosa	Rubus	Rosaceae
Pleogyne cunninghamii	Pleogyne	Menispermaceae
Pyrola decorata	Pyrola	Ericaceae
Pleogyne cunninghami	Pleogyne	Menispermaceae
Euonymus nanoides	Euonymus	Celastraceae
Phyllanthus emblica	Phyllanthus	Phyllanthaceae
Cerbera dilatata	Cerbera	Apocynaceae
Achillea clypeolata	Achillea	Asteraceae
Bridelia ferruginea	Bridelia	Phyllanthaceae
Berberis julianae	Berberis	Berberidaceae
Zieria smithii	Zieria	Rutaceae
Bystropogon origanifolius	Bystropogon	Lamiaceae
Abrus precatorius	Abrus	Fabaceae
Alseodaphne corneri	Alseodaphne	Lauraceae
Thymus piperella	Thymus	Lamiaceae
Capnoides sempervirens	Capnoides	Papaveraceae
Forsteronia refracta	Forsteronia	Apocynaceae
Eragrostis viscosa	Eragrostis	Poaceae
Nauclea officinalis	Nauclea	Rubiaceae
Grewia mollis	Grewia	Malvaceae
Astragalus gummifer	Astragalus	Fabaceae
Heterotheca grandiflora	Heterotheca	Asteraceae
Acer rubrum	Acer	Sapindaceae
Croton cumingii	Croton	Euphorbiaceae
Bersama yangambiensis	Bersama	Melianthaceae
Ruta pinnata	Ruta	Rutaceae
Brassica juncea	Brassica	Brassicaceae
Disynaphia halimifolia	Disynaphia	Asteraceae
Kaunia saltensis	Kaunia	Asteraceae
Heliotropium floridum	Heliotropium	Heliotropiaceae
Castanopsis sclerophylla	Castanopsis	Fagaceae
Gymnocarpium robertianum	Gymnocarpium	Cystopteridaceae
Brickellia vernicosa	Brickellia	Asteraceae
Oncoba echinata	Oncoba	Salicaceae
Ficus cordata subsp. salicifolia	Ficus	Moraceae
Macaranga peltata	Macaranga	Euphorbiaceae
Salvia dorrii	Salvia	Lamiaceae
Juglans nigra	Juglans	Juglandaceae
Teucrium depressum	Teucrium	Lamiaceae
Mangifera indica	Mangifera	Anacardiaceae
Aconitum nevadense	Aconitum	Ranunculaceae
Trichilia rubescens	Trichilia	Meliaceae
Conocephalum japonicum	Conocephalum	Conocephalaceae
Hovenia acerba	Hovenia	Rhamnaceae
Fallopia multiflora	Fallopia	Polygonaceae
Stevia polycephala	Stevia	Asteraceae
Triglochin maritima	Triglochin	Juncaginaceae
Sophora angustifolia	Sophora	Fabaceae
Kaempferia marginata	Kaempferia	Zingiberaceae
Caesalpinia sappan	Caesalpinia	Fabaceae
Polygonum aviculare	Polygonum	Polygonaceae
Myrica rubra	Myrica	Myricaceae
Morella rubra	Morella	Myricaceae
Balanophora involucrata	Balanophora	Balanophoraceae
Lavandula vera	Lavandula	Lamiaceae
Fridericia chica	Fridericia	Bignoniaceae
Psidium guajava	Psidium	Myrtaceae
Lupinus verbasciformis	Lupinus	Fabaceae
Pteris dactylina	Pteris	Pteridaceae
Nelumbo nucifera	Nelumbo	Nelumbonaceae
Glossocalyx brevipes	Glossocalyx	Siparunaceae
Potentilla chinensis	Potentilla	Rosaceae
Ardisia japonica	Ardisia	Primulaceae
Senecio sinuatus	Senecio	Asteraceae
Corynanthe pachyceras	Corynanthe	Rubiaceae
Syzygium aromaticum	Syzygium	Myrtaceae
Limonium sinense	Limonium	Plumbaginaceae
Lonchocarpus orotinus	Lonchocarpus	Fabaceae
Rhus punjabensis	Rhus	Anacardiaceae
Dimocarpus longan	Dimocarpus	Sapindaceae
Doodia picta	Doodia	Blechnaceae
Canarium album	Canarium	Burseraceae
Morinda citrifolia	Morinda	Rubiaceae
Geranium sibiricum	Geranium	Geraniaceae
Peucedanum praeruptorum	Peucedanum	Apiaceae
Lilium lancifolium	Lilium	Liliaceae
Fagraea gracilipes	Fagraea	Gentianaceae
Baphicacanthus cusia	Baphicacanthus	Acanthaceae
Lagerstroemia indica	Lagerstroemia	Lythraceae
Vitellaria paradoxa	Vitellaria	Sapotaceae
Arum ternatum thunb	Arum	Araceae
Colchicum speciosum	Colchicum	Colchicaceae
Toxicodendron vernicifluum	Toxicodendron	Anacardiaceae
Epimedium brevicornu	Epimedium	Berberidaceae
Sesbania bispinosa	Sesbania	Fabaceae
Limonium gmelinii	Limonium	Plumbaginaceae
Derris uliginosa	Derris	Fabaceae
Ekebergia senegalensis	Ekebergia	Meliaceae
Tussilago farfara	Tussilago	Asteraceae
Peucedanum oroselinum	Peucedanum	Apiaceae
Cynoglossum amabile	Cynoglossum	Boraginaceae
Euphorbia humifusa	Euphorbia	Euphorbiaceae
Solidago serotina	Solidago	Asteraceae
Crambe tatarica	Crambe	Brassicaceae
Ziziphus jujuba	Ziziphus	Rhamnaceae
Dahlstedtia araripensis	Dahlstedtia	Fabaceae
Aframomum amaniense	Aframomum	Zingiberaceae
Rhus potaninii	Rhus	Anacardiaceae
Jacobaea subalpina	Jacobaea	Asteraceae
Iryanthera paraensis	Iryanthera	Myristicaceae
Turpinia arguta	Turpinia	Staphyleaceae
Phedimus kamtschaticus	Phedimus	Crassulaceae
Artemisia klotzchiana	Artemisia	Asteraceae
Zephyranthes sulphurea	Zephyranthes	Amaryllidaceae
Khaya senegalensis	Khaya	Meliaceae
Mimusops caffra	Mimusops	Sapotaceae
Atalantia wightii	Atalantia	Rutaceae
Kali turgidum	Kali	Chenopodiaceae
Anthocleista procera	Anthocleista	Gentianaceae
Glycyrrhiza uralensis	Glycyrrhiza	Fabaceae
Nama hispidum	Nama	Namaceae
Acacia arabica	Acacia	Fabaceae
Rosa laevigata	Rosa	Rosaceae
Geranium wilfordii maxim	Geranium	Geraniaceae
Rheum tanguticum	Rheum	Polygonaceae
Senecio isatideus	Senecio	Asteraceae
Beilschmiedia anacardioides	Beilschmiedia	Lauraceae
Sinapis alba	Sinapis	Brassicaceae
Dioscorea opposita	Dioscorea	Dioscoreaceae
Lilium pumilum	Lilium	Liliaceae
Lychnophora columnaris	Lychnophora	Asteraceae
Rehmannia glutinosa	Rehmannia	Orobanchaceae
Veronica arvensis	Veronica	Plantaginaceae
Hypoestes purpurea	Hypoestes	Acanthaceae
Trigonella foenum-graecum	Trigonella	Fabaceae
Enceliopsis argophylla	Enceliopsis	Asteraceae
Perilla frutescens	Perilla	Lamiaceae
Rheum undulatum	Rheum	Polygonaceae
Epipactis palustris	Epipactis	Orchidaceae
Pteris semipinnata	Pteris	Pteridaceae
Panopsis rubescens	Panopsis	Proteaceae
Haloxylon persicum	Haloxylon	Chenopodiaceae
Epimedium wushanense	Epimedium	Berberidaceae
Polypodiodes formosana	Polypodiodes	Polypodiaceae
Sorbaria sorbifolia	Sorbaria	Rosaceae
Pyrostegia venusta	Pyrostegia	Bignoniaceae
Adina sessilifolia	Adina	Rubiaceae
Fritillaria ningguoensis	Fritillaria	Liliaceae
Heliomeris multiflora	Heliomeris	Asteraceae
Uncaria gambir	Uncaria	Rubiaceae
Crocus sativus	Crocus	Iridaceae
Gardenia jasminoides	Gardenia	Rubiaceae
Erythroxylum passerinum	Erythroxylum	Erythroxylaceae
Parablechnum minus	Parablechnum	Blechnaceae
Miliusa velutina	Miliusa	Annonaceae
Indigofera linnaei	Indigofera	Fabaceae
Eucalyptus maideni	Eucalyptus	Myrtaceae
Pinus brutia var. eldarica	Pinus	Pinaceae
Cichorium intybus	Cichorium	Asteraceae
Uncaria donisii	Uncaria	Rubiaceae
Justicia hayatai	Justicia	Acanthaceae

Ingredient ID: NPC219876
Formula: C15H14O6

Common Name	Cianidanol
IUPAC Name	(2R,3S)-2-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-3,4-dihydro-2H-chromene-3,5,7-triol
Canonical SMILES	Oc1cc2O[C@H](c3ccc(c(c3)O)O)[C@H](Cc2c(c1)O)O
Standard InCHI	InChI=1S/C15H14O6/c16-8-4-11(18)9-6-13(20)15(21-14(9)5-8)7-1-2-10(17)12(19)3-7/h1-5,13,15-20H,6H2/t13-,15+/m0/s1
Standard InCHIKey	PFTAWBLQPZVEMU-DZGCQCFKSA-N
Ingredient External Links	PubChem CID: 9064 ChEMBL ID: CHEMBL311498
Plant-Ingredient Association Reference	PMID: 18977282 Database: NPASS [NPC219876]

Distribution of the ingredient across plants

Plant Name	Plant Genus	Plant Family
Triaenophora rupestris	Triaenophora	Orobanchaceae
Nicotiana sylvestris	Nicotiana	Solanaceae
Abutilon theophrasti	Abutilon	Malvaceae
Orthosphenia mexicana	Orthosphenia	Celastraceae
Cola nitida	Cola	Malvaceae
Phoenix loureiroi	Phoenix	Arecaceae
Larix cajanderi	Larix	Pinaceae
Dolomiaea souliei	Dolomiaea	Asteraceae
Ipomoea digitata	Ipomoea	Convolvulaceae
Eupatorium gracile	Eupatorium	Asteraceae
Artocarpus dadah	Artocarpus	Moraceae
Aconitum subcuneatum	Aconitum	Ranunculaceae
Thalictrum longistylum	Thalictrum	Ranunculaceae
Flacourtia jangomas	Flacourtia	Salicaceae
Asteriscus aquaticus	Asteriscus	Asteraceae
Syncarpia hillii	Syncarpia	Myrtaceae
Eucalyptus camaldulensis	Eucalyptus	Myrtaceae
Sextonia rubra	Sextonia	Lauraceae
Cinnamomum subavenium	Cinnamomum	Lauraceae
Epimedium sagittatum	Epimedium	Berberidaceae
Annona cornifolia	Annona	Annonaceae
Sargentodoxa cuneata	Sargentodoxa	Lardizabalaceae
Acanthospermum glabratum	Acanthospermum	Asteraceae
Dioscorea japonica	Dioscorea	Dioscoreaceae
Callicarpa japonica	Callicarpa	Lamiaceae
Haemanthus toxicarius	Haemanthus	Amaryllidaceae
Adenia volkensii	Adenia	Passifloraceae
Avrainvillea longicaulis	Avrainvillea	Udoteaceae
Centella asiatica	Centella	Apiaceae
Trifolium hybridum	Trifolium	Fabaceae
Pseudowintera colorata	Pseudowintera	Winteraceae
Polygonum cuspidatum	Polygonum	Polygonaceae
Dryopteris polylepis	Dryopteris	Dryopteridaceae
Arum alpinum	Arum	Araceae
Tripterygium hypoglaucum	Tripterygium	Celastraceae
Salvia syriaca	Salvia	Lamiaceae
Phebalium dentatum	Phebalium	Rutaceae
Atylosia trinervia	Atylosia	Fabaceae
Aloe vera	Aloe	Xanthorrhoeaceae
Onobrychis arenaria	Onobrychis	Fabaceae
Elaeagnus commutata	Elaeagnus	Elaeagnaceae
Solanum laxum	Solanum	Solanaceae
Ecballium elaterium	Ecballium	Cucurbitaceae
Salvia parryi	Salvia	Lamiaceae
Ocimum tenuiflorum	Ocimum	Lamiaceae
Eria mollis	Eria	Orchidaceae
Agrimonia eupatoria	Agrimonia	Rosaceae
Vateria indica	Vateria	Dipterocarpaceae
Capparis ovata	Capparis	Capparaceae
Croton montevidensis	Croton	Euphorbiaceae
Lemaireocereus griseus	Lemaireocereus	Cactaceae
Adenopeltis colliguaya	Adenopeltis	Euphorbiaceae
Cedrus libani	Cedrus	Pinaceae
Iris ensata	Iris	Iridaceae
Crataegus pinnatifida	Crataegus	Rosaceae
Artemisia incanescens	Artemisia	Asteraceae
Justicia paniculata	Justicia	Acanthaceae
Dysoxylum cumingianum	Dysoxylum	Meliaceae
Stemodia maritima	Stemodia	Plantaginaceae
Murraya exotica	Murraya	Rutaceae
Datisca glomerata	Datisca	Datiscaceae
Perriera orientalis	Perriera	Simaroubaceae
Baccharis angustifolia	Baccharis	Asteraceae
Khaya ivorensis	Khaya	Meliaceae
Psychotria stachyoides	Psychotria	Rubiaceae
Ampelopsis japonica	Ampelopsis	Vitaceae
Quercus mongolica	Quercus	Fagaceae
Balanops australiana	Balanops	Balanopaceae
Quercus imbricaria	Quercus	Fagaceae
Cneorum pulverulentum	Cneorum	Rutaceae
Dipodium punctatum	Dipodium	Orchidaceae
Dodonaea viscosa	Dodonaea	Sapindaceae
Eriosema chinense	Eriosema	Fabaceae
Dioscorea olfersiana	Dioscorea	Dioscoreaceae
Craspidospermum verticillatum	Craspidospermum	Apocynaceae
Rapanea neurophylla	Rapanea	Primulaceae
Trachycarpus fortunei	Trachycarpus	Arecaceae
Cassine papillosa	Cassine	Celastraceae
Perityle vaseyi	Perityle	Asteraceae
Baccharis megapotamica	Baccharis	Asteraceae
Diospyros eriantha	Diospyros	Ebenaceae
Eucalyptus melliodora	Eucalyptus	Myrtaceae
Cerinthe minor	Cerinthe	Boraginaceae
Rheum australe	Rheum	Polygonaceae
Carpinus cordata	Carpinus	Betulaceae
Leucocarpus perfoliatus	Leucocarpus	Phrymaceae
Alkanna cappadocica	Alkanna	Boraginaceae
Ixeris stolonifera	Ixeris	Asteraceae
Thymus quinquecostatus	Thymus	Lamiaceae
Petasites georgicus	Petasites	Asteraceae
Artemisia dentata	Artemisia	Asteraceae
Cephalaria grossheimii	Cephalaria	Caprifoliaceae
Rumex patientia	Rumex	Polygonaceae
Scutellaria amoena	Scutellaria	Lamiaceae
Strychnos tomentosa	Strychnos	Loganiaceae
Pedicularis condensata	Pedicularis	Orobanchaceae
Teucrium yemense	Teucrium	Lamiaceae
Salvia hispanica	Salvia	Lamiaceae
Changium smyrnioides	Changium	Apiaceae
Senegalia catechu	Senegalia	Fabaceae
Helichrysum cephaloideum	Helichrysum	Asteraceae
Palafoxia rosea	Palafoxia	Asteraceae
Epimedium sempervirens	Epimedium	Berberidaceae
Goniothalamus malayanus	Goniothalamus	Annonaceae
Scorzonera pseudodivaricata	Scorzonera	Asteraceae
Lotus japonicus	Lotus	Fabaceae
Neobalanocarpus heimii	Neobalanocarpus	Dipterocarpaceae
Chrozophora obliqua	Chrozophora	Euphorbiaceae
Alstonia deplanchei	Alstonia	Apocynaceae
Rapanea lancifolia	Rapanea	Primulaceae
Ichthyothere latifolia	Ichthyothere	Asteraceae
Iris pallasii	Iris	Iridaceae
Pastinaca sativa	Pastinaca	Apiaceae
Ononis vaginalis	Ononis	Fabaceae
Scrophularia umbrosa	Scrophularia	Scrophulariaceae
Melaleuca rhaphiophylla	Melaleuca	Myrtaceae
Aconitum tasiromontanum	Aconitum	Ranunculaceae
Hemionitis japonica	Hemionitis	Pteridaceae
Psittacanthus cucullaris	Psittacanthus	Loranthaceae
Narcissus concolor	Narcissus	Amaryllidaceae
Senecio flavus	Senecio	Asteraceae
Humulus lupulus	Humulus	Cannabaceae
Senecio renardii	Senecio	Asteraceae
Solanum sublobatum	Solanum	Solanaceae
Uncaria macrophylla	Uncaria	Rubiaceae
Salvia coulteri	Salvia	Lamiaceae
Stevia mercedensis	Stevia	Asteraceae
Hypericum ascyron	Hypericum	Hypericaceae
Dendriopoterium menendezii	Dendriopoterium	Rosaceae
Uncaria rhynchophylla	Uncaria	Rubiaceae
Clutia richardiana	Clutia	Peraceae
Aristolochia zollingeriana	Aristolochia	Aristolochiaceae
Sedum obtuso-lineare	Sedum	Crassulaceae
Adansonia grandidieri	Adansonia	Malvaceae
Kandelia candel	Kandelia	Rhizophoraceae
Physalis alkekengi	Physalis	Solanaceae
Melochia tomentosa	Melochia	Malvaceae
Swertia pseudochinensis	Swertia	Gentianaceae
Lysimachia mauritiana	Lysimachia	Primulaceae
Aphyllocladus denticulatus	Aphyllocladus	Asteraceae
Cedronella canariensis	Cedronella	Lamiaceae
Bassia muricata	Bassia	Chenopodiaceae
Porella swartziana	Porella	Porellaceae
Delphinium fangshanense	Delphinium	Ranunculaceae
Senecio latifolius	Senecio	Asteraceae
Vitex negundo	Vitex	Lamiaceae
Swertia franchetiana	Swertia	Gentianaceae
Trollius chinensis	Trollius	Ranunculaceae
Lilium brownii	Lilium	Liliaceae
Aloe ferox	Aloe	Asphodelaceae
Flemingia congesta	Flemingia	Fabaceae
Piptocarpha oblonga	Piptocarpha	Asteraceae
Senecio subdentatus	Senecio	Asteraceae
Meconopsis napaulensis	Meconopsis	Papaveraceae
Senecio rivularis	Senecio	Asteraceae
Cissus quinquefolia	Cissus	Vitaceae
Hippophae rhamnoides	Hippophae	Elaeagnaceae
Rheum webbianum	Rheum	Polygonaceae
Ficus simplicissima	Ficus	Moraceae
Helipterum roseum	Helipterum	Asteraceae
Rosa rugosa	Rosa	Rosaceae
Mascarenhasia arborescens	Mascarenhasia	Apocynaceae
Aconitum seravschanicum	Aconitum	Ranunculaceae
Eucalyptus flocktoniae	Eucalyptus	Myrtaceae
Theobroma cacao	Theobroma	Malvaceae
Chrysothamnus parryi	Chrysothamnus	Asteraceae
Hedysarum connatum	Hedysarum	Fabaceae
Senna sophera	Senna	Fabaceae
Hypericum balearicum	Hypericum	Hypericaceae
Kummerowia striata	Kummerowia	Fabaceae
Quercus dentata	Quercus	Fagaceae
Croton celtidifolius	Croton	Euphorbiaceae
Zanthoxylum tetraspermum	Zanthoxylum	Rutaceae
Embelia ribes	Embelia	Primulaceae
Thymbra spicata	Thymbra	Lamiaceae
Aconitum pseudohuiliense	Aconitum	Ranunculaceae
Cephalaria paphlagonica	Cephalaria	Caprifoliaceae
Humata pectinata	Humata	Davalliaceae
Artemisia assoana	Artemisia	Asteraceae
Phoebe formosana	Phoebe	Lauraceae
Goniothalamus amuyon	Goniothalamus	Annonaceae
Sida cordifolia	Sida	Malvaceae
Erigeron crispus	Erigeron	Asteraceae
Dumortiera hirsuta	Dumortiera	Dumortieraceae
Bryum argenteum	Bryum	Bryaceae
Apocynum venetum	Apocynum	Apocynaceae
Morus bombycis	Morus	Moraceae
Clusia multiflora	Clusia	Clusiaceae
Marrubium supinum	Marrubium	Lamiaceae
Lepisorus ussuriensis	Lepisorus	Polypodiaceae
Picea rubens	Picea	Pinaceae
Rumex chalepensis	Rumex	Polygonaceae
Millettia conraui	Millettia	Fabaceae
Cacalia bicolor	Cacalia	Asteraceae
Ginkgo semen	Ginkgo	Ginkgoaceae
Mentha gattefossei	Mentha	Lamiaceae
Capsicum annuum	Capsicum	Solanaceae
Centaurea seridis	Centaurea	Asteraceae
Ceratozamia fuscoviridis	Ceratozamia	Zamiaceae
Styrax perkinsiae	Styrax	Styracaceae
Bartramia pomiformis	Bartramia	Bartramiaceae
Alstonia spathulata	Alstonia	Apocynaceae
Ailanthus giraldii	Ailanthus	Simaroubaceae
Flindersia brayleyana	Flindersia	Rutaceae
Craibiodendron henryi	Craibiodendron	Ericaceae
Baccharis solieri	Baccharis	Asteraceae
Gardenia turgida	Gardenia	Rubiaceae
Phoebe pittieri	Phoebe	Lauraceae
Satureja cuneifolia	Satureja	Lamiaceae
Haplophyllum dauricum	Haplophyllum	Rutaceae
Euphorbia amygdaloides	Euphorbia	Euphorbiaceae
Consolida ajacis	Consolida	Ranunculaceae
Eucommia ulmoides	Eucommia	Eucommiaceae
Solanum elaeagnifolium	Solanum	Solanaceae
Hypericum laricifolium	Hypericum	Hypericaceae
Epimedium pubescens	Epimedium	Berberidaceae
Justicia ciliata	Justicia	Acanthaceae
Helianthus maximiliani	Helianthus	Asteraceae
Entada phaseoloides	Entada	Fabaceae
Vitis vinifera	Vitis	Vitaceae
Adiantum lunulatum	Adiantum	Pteridaceae
Felicia wrightii	Felicia	Asteraceae
Hesperis matronalis	Hesperis	Brassicaceae
Thuja standishii	Thuja	Cupressaceae
Jatropha macrorhiza	Jatropha	Euphorbiaceae
Peltostigma guatemalense	Peltostigma	Rutaceae
Cassia kleinii	Cassia	Fabaceae
Acacia adunca	Acacia	Fabaceae
Magnolia biloba	Magnolia	Magnoliaceae
Pinus sylvestris	Pinus	Pinaceae
Viguiera incana	Viguiera	Asteraceae
Astragalus sempervirens	Astragalus	Fabaceae
Helichrysum cymosum	Helichrysum	Asteraceae
Jackiella javanica	Jackiella	Jackiellaceae
Marrubium anisodon	Marrubium	Lamiaceae
Rhus vulgaris	Rhus	Anacardiaceae
Wikstroemia retusa	Wikstroemia	Thymelaeaceae
Agrimonia pilosa	Agrimonia	Rosaceae
Naucleopsis ternstroemiiflora	Naucleopsis	Moraceae
Cladrastis platycarpa	Cladrastis	Fabaceae
Mosla chinensis	Mosla	Lamiaceae
Physalis edulis	Physalis	Solanaceae
Vigna umbeuata	Vigna	Fabaceae
Eremanthus seidelii	Eremanthus	Asteraceae
Atalantia racemosa	Atalantia	Rutaceae
Salacia elliptica	Salacia	Celastraceae
Litsea lancifolia	Litsea	Lauraceae
Ficus microcarpa	Ficus	Moraceae
Crataegus tanacetifolia	Crataegus	Rosaceae
Ligularia dentata	Ligularia	Asteraceae
Pangium edule	Pangium	Achariaceae
Ageratina dendroides	Ageratina	Asteraceae
Senecio adenophyllus	Senecio	Asteraceae
Calophyllum thwaitesii	Calophyllum	Calophyllaceae
Croton cascarilloides	Croton	Euphorbiaceae
Aspidosperma olivaceum	Aspidosperma	Apocynaceae
Iryanthera coriacea	Iryanthera	Myristicaceae
Lilium umbellatum	Lilium	Liliaceae
Artemisia rehan	Artemisia	Asteraceae
Rubus coreanus	Rubus	Rosaceae
Araiostegiella perdurans	Araiostegiella	Davalliaceae
Elephantopus hirtiflorus	Elephantopus	Asteraceae
Nematolepis phebalioides	Nematolepis	Rutaceae
Senecio polyodon	Senecio	Asteraceae
Solidago flexicaulis	Solidago	Asteraceae
Gleditsia caspica	Gleditsia	Fabaceae
Ligularia cymbulifera	Ligularia	Asteraceae
Bromelia plumieri	Bromelia	Bromeliaceae
Coprosma areolata	Coprosma	Rubiaceae
Epimedium grandiflorum	Epimedium	Berberidaceae
Thymus vulgaris	Thymus	Lamiaceae
Meryta lanceolata	Meryta	Araliaceae
Oreopteris quelpaertensis	Oreopteris	Thelypteridaceae
Saxifraga stolonifera	Saxifraga	Saxifragaceae
Viguiera linearis	Viguiera	Asteraceae
Turpinia ternata	Turpinia	Staphyleaceae
Echinocystis lobata	Echinocystis	Cucurbitaceae
Phyllanthus oligospermus	Phyllanthus	Phyllanthaceae
Zingiber officinale	Zingiber	Zingiberaceae
Gleditsia sinensis	Gleditsia	Fabaceae
Sophora japonica	Sophora	Fabaceae
Rheum officinale	Rheum	Polygonaceae
Cryptocarya alba	Cryptocarya	Lauraceae
Felicia amelloides	Felicia	Asteraceae
Ehretia dicksonii	Ehretia	Ehretiaceae
Punica granatum	Punica	Lythraceae
Elsholtzia ciliata	Elsholtzia	Lamiaceae
Arnica viscosa	Arnica	Asteraceae
Manihot esculenta	Manihot	Euphorbiaceae
Magnolia montana	Michelia	Magnoliaceae
Nuphar lutea	Nuphar	Nymphaeaceae
Berberis crataegina	Berberis	Berberidaceae
Buddleja cordata	Buddleja	Scrophulariaceae
Verbesina rupestris	Verbesina	Asteraceae
Paramignya griffithii	Paramignya	Rutaceae
Stereospermum cylindricum	Stereospermum	Bignoniaceae
Solanum nigrum	Solanum	Solanaceae
Rhodiola crenulata	Rhodiola	Crassulaceae
Pteris inaequalis	Pteris	Pteridaceae
Hylocomium splendens	Hylocomium	Hylocomiaceae
Justicia secunda	Justicia	Acanthaceae
Calceolaria thyrsiflora	Calceolaria	Calceolariaceae
Paeonia suffruticosa	Paeonia	Paeoniaceae
Crataegus pontica	Crataegus	Rosaceae
Excoecaria agallocha	Excoecaria	Euphorbiaceae
Sterculia foetida	Sterculia	Malvaceae
Helenium quadridentatum	Helenium	Asteraceae
Athanasia dregeana	Athanasia	Asteraceae
Pseudofumaria lutea	Pseudofumaria	Papaveraceae
Acacia cambagei	Acacia	Fabaceae
Aster alpinus	Aster	Asteraceae
Actinidia chinensis planch	Actinidia	Actinidiaceae
Epimedium koreanum	Epimedium	Berberidaceae
Bistorta officinalis	Bistorta	Polygonaceae
Heracleum sphondylium	Heracleum	Apiaceae
Bituminaria bituminosa	Bituminaria	Fabaceae
Grazielia serrata	Grazielia	Asteraceae
Phlomoides medicinalis	Phlomoides	Lamiaceae
Millettia erythrocalyx	Millettia	Fabaceae
Sapindus emarginatus	Sapindus	Sapindaceae
Millettia laurentii	Millettia	Fabaceae
Alcea rosea	Alcea	Malvaceae
Drynaria fortunei	Drynaria	Polypodiaceae
Cornus kousa	Cornus	Cornaceae
Paeonia veitchii	Paeonia	Paeoniaceae
Juniperus rigida var. conferta	Juniperus	Cupressaceae
Isodon pharicus	Isodon	Lamiaceae
Alangium grisolleoides	Alangium	Cornaceae
Asteriscus graveolens	Asteriscus	Asteraceae
Rumex maritimus	Rumex	Polygonaceae
Orostachys japonicus	Orostachys	Crassulaceae
Cyperus papyrus	Cyperus	Cyperaceae
Hoffmannia strigillosa	Hoffmannia	Rubiaceae
Senecio vellereus	Senecio	Asteraceae
Maytenus retusa	Maytenus	Celastraceae
Rheum coreanum	Rheum	Polygonaceae
Bistorta vivipara	Bistorta	Polygonaceae
Sabal blackburniana	Sabal	Arecaceae
Senegalia pennata	Senegalia	Fabaceae
Smilax china	Smilax	Smilacaceae
Spatholobus suberectus	Spatholobus	Fabaceae
Senna siamea	Senna	Fabaceae
Persicaria orientalis	Persicaria	Polygonaceae
Virola multinervia	Virola	Myristicaceae
Harungana madagascariensis	Harungana	Hypericaceae
Swinglea glutinosa	Swinglea	Rutaceae
Dalbergia stipulacea	Dalbergia	Fabaceae
Solanum andigena	Solanum	Solanaceae
Cordylanthus kingii	Cordylanthus	Orobanchaceae
Euphorbia hirta	Euphorbia	Euphorbiaceae
Ginkgo biloba	Ginkgo	Ginkgoaceae
Aster sedifolius	Aster	Asteraceae
Chaenomeles sinensis	Chaenomeles	Rosaceae
Actinidia arguta	Actinidia	Actinidiaceae
Bistorta manshuriensis	Bistorta	Polygonaceae
Rubus chingii	Rubus	Rosaceae
Citrus glauca	Citrus	Rutaceae
Sesamoides canescens	Sesamoides	Resedaceae
Gmelina asiatica	Gmelina	Lamiaceae
Rubia cordifolia	Rubia	Rubiaceae
Uncaria tomentosa	Uncaria	Rubiaceae
Casimiroa tetrameria	Casimiroa	Rutaceae
Lachnophyllum gossypinum	Lachnophyllum	Asteraceae
Rhododendron micranthum	Rhododendron	Ericaceae
Orostachys fimbriata	Orostachys	Crassulaceae
Swertia swertopsis	Swertia	Gentianaceae
Premna tomentosa	Premna	Lamiaceae
Sanguisorba officinalis	Sanguisorba	Rosaceae
Uvaria griffithii	Uvaria	Annonaceae
Sagittaria sagittifolia	Sagittaria	Alismataceae
Monodora tenuifolia	Monodora	Annonaceae
Cunonia macrophylla	Cunonia	Cunoniaceae
Cynomorium songaricum	Cynomorium	Cynomoriaceae
Tsuga chinensis	Tsuga	Pinaceae
Taxus brevifolia	Taxus	Taxaceae
Virgilia divaricata	Virgilia	Fabaceae
Entada rheedei	Entada	Fabaceae
Murraya paniculata	Murraya	Rutaceae
Vasconcellea cundinamarcensis	Vasconcellea	Caricaceae
Artemisia carvifolia	Artemisia	Asteraceae
Aucuba chinensis	Aucuba	Garryaceae
Utricularia australis	Utricularia	Lentibulariaceae
Annona impressivenia	Annona	Annonaceae
Amsinckia tessellata	Amsinckia	Boraginaceae
Carica dodecaphylla	Carica	Caricaceae
Citrus tangerina	Citrus	Rutaceae
Crocus minimus	Crocus	Iridaceae
Curculigo pilosa	Curculigo	Hypoxidaceae
Sideritis euboea	Sideritis	Lamiaceae
Osteospermum muricatum	Osteospermum	Asteraceae
Centaurea huber-morathii	Centaurea	Asteraceae
Sisyrinchium californicum	Sisyrinchium	Iridaceae
Saussurea amara	Saussurea	Asteraceae
Lysiana subfalcata	Lysiana	Loranthaceae
Haplophyllum ramosissimum	Haplophyllum	Rutaceae
Peperomia vulcanica	Peperomia	Piperaceae
Pteris cretica var. nervosa	Pteris	Pteridaceae
Sorbus tianschanica	Sorbus	Rosaceae
Platycarya strobilacea	Platycarya	Juglandaceae
Helichrysum mixtum	Helichrysum	Asteraceae
Cynometra lujae	Cynometra	Fabaceae
Rubia oncotricha	Rubia	Rubiaceae
Aspalathus linearis	Aspalathus	Fabaceae
Eupatorium areolare	Eupatorium	Asteraceae
Stephania elegans	Stephania	Menispermaceae
Serpocaulon triseriale	Serpocaulon	Polypodiaceae
Vigna mungo	Vigna	Fabaceae
Rheum palmatum	Rheum	Polygonaceae
Melaleuca decora	Melaleuca	Myrtaceae
Xyris pterygoblephara	Xyris	Xyridaceae
Boronia coerulescens	Boronia	Rutaceae
Ilex purpurea	Ilex	Aquifoliaceae
Morus alba	Morus	Moraceae
Aloe spicata	Aloe	Asphodelaceae
Acanthophyllum elatius	Acanthophyllum	Caryophyllaceae
Phyllanthus emblica	Phyllanthus	Phyllanthaceae
Coptis trifolia subsp. groenlandica	Coptis	Ranunculaceae
Prunus mume	Prunus	Rosaceae
Alseodaphne corneri	Alseodaphne	Lauraceae
Thymus piperella	Thymus	Lamiaceae
Capnoides sempervirens	Capnoides	Papaveraceae
Forsteronia refracta	Forsteronia	Apocynaceae
Eragrostis viscosa	Eragrostis	Poaceae
Nauclea officinalis	Nauclea	Rubiaceae
Grewia mollis	Grewia	Malvaceae
Heterotheca grandiflora	Heterotheca	Asteraceae
Croton cumingii	Croton	Euphorbiaceae
Bersama yangambiensis	Bersama	Melianthaceae
Thamnosma rhodesica	Thamnosma	Rutaceae
Bidens sulphureus	Bidens	Asteraceae
Ruta pinnata	Ruta	Rutaceae
Brassica juncea	Brassica	Brassicaceae
Disynaphia halimifolia	Disynaphia	Asteraceae
Papaver hybridum	Papaver	Papaveraceae
Tanacetum argenteum	Tanacetum	Asteraceae
Euonymus alatus	Euonymus	Celastraceae
Kaunia saltensis	Kaunia	Asteraceae
Heliotropium floridum	Heliotropium	Heliotropiaceae
Strychnos tabascana	Strychnos	Loganiaceae
Castanopsis sclerophylla	Castanopsis	Fagaceae
Gymnocarpium robertianum	Gymnocarpium	Cystopteridaceae
Brickellia vernicosa	Brickellia	Asteraceae
Oncoba echinata	Oncoba	Salicaceae
Macaranga peltata	Macaranga	Euphorbiaceae
Salvia dorrii	Salvia	Lamiaceae
Juglans nigra	Juglans	Juglandaceae
Teucrium depressum	Teucrium	Lamiaceae
Mangifera indica	Mangifera	Anacardiaceae
Uncaria sinensis	Uncaria	Rubiaceae
Aconitum nevadense	Aconitum	Ranunculaceae
Trichilia rubescens	Trichilia	Meliaceae
Conocephalum japonicum	Conocephalum	Conocephalaceae
Ophiopogon chekiangensis	Ophiopogon	Asparagaceae
Hovenia acerba	Hovenia	Rhamnaceae
Fallopia multiflora	Fallopia	Polygonaceae
Stevia polycephala	Stevia	Asteraceae
Boehmeria nivea	Boehmeria	Urticaceae
Sophora angustifolia	Sophora	Fabaceae
Kokoona reflexa	Kokoona	Celastraceae
Kaempferia marginata	Kaempferia	Zingiberaceae
Vigna angularis	Vigna	Fabaceae
Hippophae fructus	Hippophae	Elaeagnaceae
Acacia catechu	Acacia	Fabaceae
Pistacia atlantica	Pistacia	Anacardiaceae
Aloe africana	Aloe	Xanthorrhoeaceae
Acer nikoense	Acer	Sapindaceae
Chrysanthemum morifolium	Chrysanthemum	Asteraceae
Dimorphotheca aurantiaca	Dimorphotheca	Asteraceae
Honorius nutans	Honorius	Hyacinthaceae
Cephalaria uralensis	Cephalaria	Caprifoliaceae
Balanophora involucrata	Balanophora	Balanophoraceae
Lavandula vera	Lavandula	Lamiaceae
Fridericia chica	Fridericia	Bignoniaceae
byrsonima coccolobifolia	Byrsonima	Malpighiaceae
Alstonia undulifolia	Alstonia	Apocynaceae
Jungermannia obovata	Jungermannia	Jungermanniaceae
Viguiera decurrens	Viguiera	Asteraceae
Lonicera hypoleuca	Lonicera	Caprifoliaceae
Lupinus verbasciformis	Lupinus	Fabaceae
Nelumbo nucifera	Nelumbo	Nelumbonaceae
Vigna umbellata	Vigna	Fabaceae
Scrophularia koelzii	Scrophularia	Scrophulariaceae
Sideritis brevibracteata	Sideritis	Lamiaceae
Elaeagnus angustifolia	Elaeagnus	Elaeagnaceae
Chaenomeles speciosa	Chaenomeles	Rosaceae
Senecio sinuatus	Senecio	Asteraceae
Maesa ramentacea	Maesa	Primulaceae
Calostephane divaricata	Calostephane	Asteraceae
Halimodendron halodendron	Halimodendron	Fabaceae
Geranium sylvaticum	Geranium	Geraniaceae
Betula platyphylla	Betula	Betulaceae
Dicranopteris linearis	Dicranopteris	Gleicheniaceae
Euphorbia cornigera	Euphorbia	Euphorbiaceae
Elephantopus mollis	Elephantopus	Asteraceae
Doodia picta	Doodia	Blechnaceae
Hypericum perforatum	Hypericum	Hypericaceae
Lilium lancifolium	Lilium	Liliaceae
Prunus davidiana	Prunus	Rosaceae
Relhania pumila	Relhania	Asteraceae
Polygonum flaccidum	Polygonum	Polygonaceae
Aglaia formosana	Aglaia	Meliaceae
Gomortega keule	Gomortega	Gomortegaceae
Critonia quadrangularis	Critonia	Asteraceae
Colchicum speciosum	Colchicum	Colchicaceae
Salvia yosgadensis	Salvia	Lamiaceae
Epimedium brevicornu	Epimedium	Berberidaceae
Hubertia tomentosa	Hubertia	Asteraceae
Turraeanthus mannii	Turraeanthus	Meliaceae
Myristica fragrans	Myristica	Myristicaceae
Elaphoglossum lindbergii	Elaphoglossum	Dryopteridaceae
Sideroxylon cubense	Sideroxylon	Sapotaceae
Coleus garckeanus	Coleus	Lamiaceae
Dorycnium hirsutum	Dorycnium	Fabaceae
Strychnos cathayensis	Strychnos	Loganiaceae
Haplophyllum ferganicum	Haplophyllum	Rutaceae
Zanthoxylum bungeanum	Zanthoxylum	Rutaceae
Othonna dentata	Othonna	Asteraceae
Ligustrum obtusifolium	Ligustrum	Oleaceae
Callicarpa maingayi	Callicarpa	Lamiaceae
Crotalaria aegyptiaca	Crotalaria	Fabaceae
Solanum sisymbriifolium	Solanum	Solanaceae
Rogeria adenophylla	Rogeria	Pedaliaceae
Quercus robur	Quercus	Fagaceae
Gerbera piloselloides	Gerbera	Asteraceae
Salvia miltiorrhiza	Salvia	Lamiaceae
Oxyanthus speciosus	Oxyanthus	Rubiaceae
Relbunium atherodes	Relbunium	Rubiaceae
Helichrysum auriceps	Helichrysum	Asteraceae
Crambe tatarica	Crambe	Brassicaceae
Ziziphus jujuba	Ziziphus	Rhamnaceae
Aglaia laxiflora	Aglaia	Meliaceae
Acacia mearnsii	Acacia	Fabaceae
Vaccinium oxycoccos	Vaccinium	Ericaceae
Aframomum amaniense	Aframomum	Zingiberaceae
Garcinia mangostana	Garcinia	Clusiaceae
Solanum giganteum	Solanum	Solanaceae
Pinus strobus	Pinus	Pinaceae
Scrophularia buergeriana	Scrophularia	Scrophulariaceae
Licania pittieri	Licania	Chrysobalanaceae
Neorautanenia ficifolia	Neorautanenia	Fabaceae
Zephyranthes sulphurea	Zephyranthes	Amaryllidaceae
Davallia orientalis	Davallia	Davalliaceae
Khaya senegalensis	Khaya	Meliaceae
Persicaria perfoliata	Persicaria	Polygonaceae
Alpinia blepharocalyx	Alpinia	Zingiberaceae
Ixora coccinea	Ixora	Rubiaceae
Caragana aurantiaca	Caragana	Fabaceae
Kali turgidum	Kali	Chenopodiaceae
Eucalyptus jenseni	Eucalyptus	Myrtaceae
Dicoma capensis	Dicoma	Asteraceae
Trichocolea tomentella	Trichocolea	Trichocoleaceae
Picea mariana	Picea	Pinaceae
Smilax glabra	Smilax	Smilacaceae
Nama hispidum	Nama	Namaceae
Viguiera oblongifolia	Viguiera	Asteraceae
Acacia arabica	Acacia	Fabaceae
Rosa laevigata	Rosa	Rosaceae
Salacia chinensis	Salacia	Celastraceae
Codium decorticatum	Codium	Codiaceae
Premna odorata	Premna	Lamiaceae
Salacia lehmbachii	Salacia	Celastraceae
Fagus fusca	Fagus	Fagaceae
Digitalis isabelliana	Digitalis	Plantaginaceae
Scopolia hladnikiana	Scopolia	Solanaceae
Gleditsia japonica	Gleditsia	Fabaceae
Rheum tanguticum	Rheum	Polygonaceae
Spiracantha cornifolia	Spiracantha	Asteraceae
Beilschmiedia anacardioides	Beilschmiedia	Lauraceae
Sinapis alba	Sinapis	Brassicaceae
Lilium pumilum	Lilium	Liliaceae
Tylophora tanakae	Tylophora	Apocynaceae
Pluchea odorata	Pluchea	Asteraceae
Woodwardia orientalis	Woodwardia	Blechnaceae
Podocarpus montanus	Podocarpus	Podocarpaceae
Cinnamomum aromaticum	Cinnamomum	Lauraceae
Camellia sinensis	Camellia	Theaceae
Canthium berberidifolium	Canthium	Rubiaceae
Aster bellidiastrum	Aster	Asteraceae
Enceliopsis argophylla	Enceliopsis	Asteraceae
Myristica cagayanensis	Myristica	Myristicaceae
Euonymus tingens	Euonymus	Celastraceae
Viburnum urceolatum	Viburnum	Adoxaceae
Cotyledon secunda	Cotyledon	Crassulaceae
Schisandra arisanensis	Schisandra	Schisandraceae
Strychnos erichsonii	Strychnos	Loganiaceae
Zanthoxylum schinifolium	Zanthoxylum	Rutaceae
Sonchus ortunoi	Sonchus	Asteraceae
Euryops algoensis	Euryops	Asteraceae
Artemisia schimperi	Artemisia	Asteraceae
Pteris radiata	Pteris	Pteridaceae
Pteris semipinnata	Pteris	Pteridaceae
Fagus grandifolia	Fagus	Fagaceae
Euphorbia clarkeana	Euphorbia	Euphorbiaceae
Metalasia bolusii	Metalasia	Asteraceae
Epimedium wushanense	Epimedium	Berberidaceae
Aconitum sachalinense	Aconitum	Ranunculaceae
Styrax ferrugineus	Styrax	Styracaceae
Fritillaria ningguoensis	Fritillaria	Liliaceae
Mitragyna inermis	Mitragyna	Rubiaceae
Ferula ammoniacum	Ferula	Apiaceae
Heliomeris multiflora	Heliomeris	Asteraceae
Uncaria gambir	Uncaria	Rubiaceae
Rauvolfia vomitoria	Rauvolfia	Apocynaceae
Ixeris tamagawaensis	Ixeris	Asteraceae
Charpentiera obovata	Charpentiera	Amaranthaceae
Gnetum latifolium	Gnetum	Gnetaceae
Gardenia jasminoides	Gardenia	Rubiaceae
Myrtopsis sellingii	Myrtopsis	Rutaceae
Castanea dentata	Castanea	Fagaceae
Litsea pungens	Litsea	Lauraceae
Lotus ucrainicus	Lotus	Fabaceae
Parablechnum minus	Parablechnum	Blechnaceae
Wibelia divaricata	Wibelia	Davalliaceae
Vincetoxicum hirundinaria	Vincetoxicum	Apocynaceae
Miliusa velutina	Miliusa	Annonaceae
Merremia umbellata	Merremia	Convolvulaceae
Centrosema pascuorum	Centrosema	Fabaceae
Euphorbia turczaninowii	Euphorbia	Euphorbiaceae

Ingredient ID: NPC179950
Formula: C21H20O12

Common Name	Isoquercetin
IUPAC Name	2-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-5,7-dihydroxy-3-[(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxychromen-4-one
Canonical SMILES	OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](Oc2c(oc3c(c2=O)c(O)cc(c3)O)c2ccc(c(c2)O)O)[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]1O)O)O
Standard InCHI	InChI=1S/C21H20O12/c22-6-13-15(27)17(29)18(30)21(32-13)33-20-16(28)14-11(26)4-8(23)5-12(14)31-19(20)7-1-2-9(24)10(25)3-7/h1-5,13,15,17-18,21-27,29-30H,6H2/t13-,15-,17+,18-,21+/m1/s1
Standard InCHIKey	OVSQVDMCBVZWGM-QSOFNFLRSA-N
Ingredient External Links	PubChem CID: 5280804 ZINC ID: ZINC000004096845 ChEMBL ID: CHEMBL250450
Plant-Ingredient Association Reference	PMID: 18977282 Database: NPASS [NPC179950]

Distribution of the ingredient across plants

Plant Name	Plant Genus	Plant Family
Echium pininana	Echium	Boraginaceae
Mitracarpus scaber	Mitracarpus	Rubiaceae
Polyalthia barnesii	Polyalthia	Annonaceae
Oreoherzogia fallax	Oreoherzogia	Rhamnaceae
Ichthyothere terminalis	Ichthyothere	Asteraceae
Vernonia steetziana	Vernonia	Asteraceae
Fragaria x ananassa	Fragaria	Rosaceae
Ipomoea digitata	Ipomoea	Convolvulaceae
Periploca calophylla	Periploca	Apocynaceae
Odontites rubra	Odontites	Orobanchaceae
Artemisia montana	Artemisia	Asteraceae
Artemisia apiacea	Artemisia	Asteraceae
Ixeris chinensis	Ixeris	Asteraceae
Allagopappus viscosissimus	Allagopappus	Asteraceae
Flacourtia jangomas	Flacourtia	Salicaceae
Rubus glaucus	Rubus	Rosaceae
Callitris drummondii	Callitris	Cupressaceae
Syncarpia hillii	Syncarpia	Myrtaceae
Dictamnus dasycarpus	Dictamnus	Rutaceae
Dipsacus asper	Dipsacus	Caprifoliaceae
Trichilia hirta	Trichilia	Meliaceae
Sinopodophyllum hexandrum	Sinopodophyllum	Berberidaceae
Eupatorium petiolare	Eupatorium	Asteraceae
Striga lutea	Striga	Orobanchaceae
Epimedium sagittatum	Epimedium	Berberidaceae
Petasites japonicus	Petasites	Asteraceae
Annona cornifolia	Annona	Annonaceae
Acanthospermum glabratum	Acanthospermum	Asteraceae
Moringa oleifera	Moringa	Moringaceae
Coutarea latifolia	Coutarea	Rubiaceae
Piper taboganum	Piper	Piperaceae
Allium rosenorum	Allium	Amaryllidaceae
Lepidium apetalum	Lepidium	Brassicaceae
Artemisia capillaris	Artemisia	Asteraceae
Salta triflora	Salta	Polygonaceae
Ratibida mexicana	Ratibida	Asteraceae
Centella asiatica	Centella	Apiaceae
Impatiens balsamina	Impatiens	Balsaminaceae
Rivina humilis	Rivina	Petiveriaceae
Crotalaria medicaginea	Crotalaria	Fabaceae
Schistostephium rotundifolium	Schistostephium	Asteraceae
Polygonum cuspidatum	Polygonum	Polygonaceae
Arum alpinum	Arum	Araceae
Chelidonium majus	Chelidonium	Papaveraceae
Monodora brevipes	Monodora	Annonaceae
Polygala reinii	Polygala	Polygalaceae
Duguetia calycina	Duguetia	Annonaceae
Astragalus spinosus	Astragalus	Fabaceae
Salvia syriaca	Salvia	Lamiaceae
Onobrychis arenaria	Onobrychis	Fabaceae
Solanum laxum	Solanum	Solanaceae
Prosopis ruscifolia	Prosopis	Fabaceae
Cirsium setosum	Cirsium	Asteraceae
Acacia armata	Acacia	Fabaceae
Eria mollis	Eria	Orchidaceae
Citrus hassaku	Citrus	Rutaceae
Swertia decussata	Swertia	Gentianaceae
Amomum villosum	Amomum	Zingiberaceae
Lemaireocereus griseus	Lemaireocereus	Cactaceae
Peltogyne pubescens	Peltogyne	Fabaceae
Peltogyne porphyrocardia	Peltogyne	Fabaceae
Garcinia macrophylla	Garcinia	Clusiaceae
Crataegus pinnatifida	Crataegus	Rosaceae
Solanum pseudoquina	Solanum	Solanaceae
Eria alba	Eria	Orchidaceae
Dysoxylum cumingianum	Dysoxylum	Meliaceae
Ranunculus peltatus	Ranunculus	Ranunculaceae
Trachelospermum jasminoides	Trachelospermum	Apocynaceae
Psychotria stachyoides	Psychotria	Rubiaceae
Sidastrum burrerense	Sidastrum	Malvaceae
Hydrangea serrata	Hydrangea	Hydrangeaceae
Psychotria st	Psychotria	Rubiaceae
Descurainia sophia	Descurainia	Brassicaceae
Eriostemon spicatus	Eriostemon	Rutaceae
Cneorum pulverulentum	Cneorum	Rutaceae
Siphocampylus verticillatus	Siphocampylus	Campanulaceae
Asarum heterotropoides	Asarum	Aristolochiaceae
Dodonaea viscosa	Dodonaea	Sapindaceae
Phalaris canariensis	Phalaris	Poaceae
Viburnum chingii	Viburnum	Adoxaceae
Cornus officinalis	Cornus	Cornaceae
Lunularia cruciata	Lunularia	Lunulariaceae
Sideritis hirsuta	Sideritis	Lamiaceae
Diospyros eriantha	Diospyros	Ebenaceae
Eucalyptus melliodora	Eucalyptus	Myrtaceae
Alkanna cappadocica	Alkanna	Boraginaceae
Jacaranda chelonia	Jacaranda	Bignoniaceae
Thymus quinquecostatus	Thymus	Lamiaceae
Onobrychis cyri	Onobrychis	Fabaceae
Payena lucida	Payena	Sapotaceae
Artemisia dentata	Artemisia	Asteraceae
Sindora wallichii	Sindora	Fabaceae
Pteridium aquilinum	Pteridium	Dennstaedtiaceae
Crepidiastrum sonchifolium	Crepidiastrum	Asteraceae
Garcinia xipshuanbannaensis	Garcinia	Clusiaceae
Scutellaria amoena	Scutellaria	Lamiaceae
Teucrium yemense	Teucrium	Lamiaceae
Ulva lactuca	Ulva	Ulvaceae
Maytenus loeseneri	Maytenus	Celastraceae
Salvia hispanica	Salvia	Lamiaceae
Esenbeckia hartmanii	Esenbeckia	Rutaceae
Sedum sarmentosum	Sedum	Crassulaceae
Epimedium sempervirens	Epimedium	Berberidaceae
Goniothalamus malayanus	Goniothalamus	Annonaceae
Scorzonera pseudodivaricata	Scorzonera	Asteraceae
Neobalanocarpus heimii	Neobalanocarpus	Dipterocarpaceae
Pyrola japonica	Pyrola	Ericaceae
Rapanea lancifolia	Rapanea	Primulaceae
Pastinaca sativa	Pastinaca	Apiaceae
Elsholtzia cristata	Elsholtzia	Lamiaceae
Taraxacum platycarpum	Taraxacum	Asteraceae
Ononis vaginalis	Ononis	Fabaceae
Lonchocarpus laxiflorus	Lonchocarpus	Fabaceae
Aconitum tasiromontanum	Aconitum	Ranunculaceae
Metanarthecium luteoviride	Metanarthecium	Nartheciaceae
Aconitum kamtschaticum	Aconitum	Ranunculaceae
Acrostichum aureum	Acrostichum	Pteridaceae
Gnaphalium oligandrum	Gnaphalium	Asteraceae
Humulus lupulus	Humulus	Cannabaceae
Microglossa pyrrhopappa	Microglossa	Asteraceae
Fraxinus ornus	Fraxinus	Oleaceae
Adenocarpus foliolosus	Adenocarpus	Fabaceae
Caulerpa serrulata	Caulerpa	Caulerpaceae
Dendriopoterium menendezii	Dendriopoterium	Rosaceae
Maytenus serrata	Maytenus	Celastraceae
Corydalis ochotensis	Corydalis	Papaveraceae
Centaurea aspera	Centaurea	Asteraceae
Ipomoea reptans	Ipomoea	Convolvulaceae
Leonurus persicus	Leonurus	Lamiaceae
Cotyledon fimbriata turcz	Cotyledon	Crassulaceae
Adansonia grandidieri	Adansonia	Malvaceae
Kandelia candel	Kandelia	Rhizophoraceae
Acnistus breviflorus	Acnistus	Solanaceae
Anaxagorea dolichocarpa	Anaxagorea	Annonaceae
Delphinium shawurense	Delphinium	Ranunculaceae
Physalis alkekengi	Physalis	Solanaceae
Ixeris denticulata	Ixeris	Asteraceae
Houttuynia cordata	Houttuynia	Saururaceae
Retama duriaei	Retama	Fabaceae
Lysimachia mauritiana	Lysimachia	Primulaceae
Aphyllocladus denticulatus	Aphyllocladus	Asteraceae
Cedronella canariensis	Cedronella	Lamiaceae
Bassia muricata	Bassia	Chenopodiaceae
Oxalis purpurea	Oxalis	Oxalidaceae
Rubia schumanniana	Rubia	Rubiaceae
Dipteronia dyeriana	Dipteronia	Aceraceae
Lathyrus nissolia	Lathyrus	Fabaceae
Swertia franchetiana	Swertia	Gentianaceae
Bonnetia dinizii	Bonnetia	Bonnetiaceae
Serratula wolffii	Serratula	Asteraceae
Amomum longiligulare	Amomum	Zingiberaceae
Trachelospermum asiaticum	Trachelospermum	Apocynaceae
Mollinedia costaricensis	Mollinedia	Monimiaceae
Piptocarpha oblonga	Piptocarpha	Asteraceae
Senecio subdentatus	Senecio	Asteraceae
Amomum tsao-ko	Amomum	Zingiberaceae
Hippeastrum papilio	Hippeastrum	Amaryllidaceae
Hippophae rhamnoides	Hippophae	Elaeagnaceae
Lonicera japonica	Lonicera	Caprifoliaceae
Podocarpus salignus	Podocarpus	Podocarpaceae
Gutierrezia lucida	Gutierrezia	Asteraceae
Psychotria bahiensis	Psychotria	Rubiaceae
Yucca recurvifolia	Yucca	Asparagaceae
Helipterum roseum	Helipterum	Asteraceae
Rosa rugosa	Rosa	Rosaceae
Eriostemon tomentellus	Eriostemon	Rutaceae
Helichrysum graveolens	Helichrysum	Asteraceae
Aconitum seravschanicum	Aconitum	Ranunculaceae
Phalaenopsis schilleriana	Phalaenopsis	Orchidaceae
Krameria lappacea	Krameria	Krameriaceae
Magnolia sieboldii	Magnolia	Magnoliaceae
Hedysarum connatum	Hedysarum	Fabaceae
Habropetalum dawei	Habropetalum	Dioncophyllaceae
Plectranthus mollis	Plectranthus	Lamiaceae
Zanthoxylum tetraspermum	Zanthoxylum	Rutaceae
Geranium wilfordii	Geranium	Geraniaceae
Mitragyna speciosa	Mitragyna	Rubiaceae
Astragalus mongholicus	Astragalus	Fabaceae
Humata pectinata	Humata	Davalliaceae
Artemisia assoana	Artemisia	Asteraceae
Maytenus buxifolia	Maytenus	Celastraceae
Glycyrrhiza	Glycyrrhiza	Fabaceae
Onobrychis bobrovii	Onobrychis	Fabaceae
Dodonaea polyandra	Dodonaea	Sapindaceae
Taraxacum borealisinense	Taraxacum	Asteraceae
Cedrela fissilis	Cedrela	Meliaceae
Dumortiera hirsuta	Dumortiera	Dumortieraceae
Actinidia kolomikta	Actinidia	Actinidiaceae
Cuscuta chinensis	Cuscuta	Convolvulaceae
Apocynum venetum	Apocynum	Apocynaceae
Morus bombycis	Morus	Moraceae
Murraya kwangsiensis	Murraya	Rutaceae
Amomum xanthioides	Amomum	Zingiberaceae
Lepisorus ussuriensis	Lepisorus	Polypodiaceae
Iberis amara	Iberis	Brassicaceae
Veratrum stenophyllum	Veratrum	Melanthiaceae
Alstonia spathulata	Alstonia	Apocynaceae
Phalaenopsis aphrodite	Phalaenopsis	Orchidaceae
Diospyros verrucosa	Diospyros	Ebenaceae
Geranium carolinianum	Geranium	Geraniaceae
Gardenia turgida	Gardenia	Rubiaceae
Phoebe pittieri	Phoebe	Lauraceae
Sophora tometosa	Sophora	Fabaceae
Codonopsis pilosula	Codonopsis	Campanulaceae
Dorycnium suffruticosum	Dorycnium	Fabaceae
Glinus lotoides	Glinus	Molluginaceae
Eucommia ulmoides	Eucommia	Eucommiaceae
Hypericum laricifolium	Hypericum	Hypericaceae
Rhododendron luteum	Rhododendron	Ericaceae
Epimedium pubescens	Epimedium	Berberidaceae
Aster oharai	Aster	Asteraceae
Glycyrrhiza inflata	Glycyrrhiza	Fabaceae
Vitis vinifera	Vitis	Vitaceae
Eragrostis curvula	Eragrostis	Poaceae
Lonicera macranthoides	Lonicera	Caprifoliaceae
Teucrium heterophyllum	Teucrium	Lamiaceae
Adiantum lunulatum	Adiantum	Pteridaceae
Albizia inundata	Albizia	Fabaceae
Sideritis syriaca	Sideritis	Lamiaceae
Ipomopsis polycladon	Ipomopsis	Polemoniaceae
Prumnopitys ferruginoides	Prumnopitys	Podocarpaceae
Peltostigma guatemalense	Peltostigma	Rutaceae
Prunella vulgaris	Prunella	Lamiaceae
Ribes nigrum	Ribes	Grossulariaceae
Baccharis sagittalis	Baccharis	Asteraceae
Acacia adunca	Acacia	Fabaceae
Viguiera incana	Viguiera	Asteraceae
Heliotropium amplexicaule	Heliotropium	Heliotropiaceae
Hymenaea courbaril	Hymenaea	Fabaceae
Astragalus sempervirens	Astragalus	Fabaceae
Euphorbia pekinensis	Euphorbia	Euphorbiaceae
Attalea excelsa	Attalea	Arecaceae
Senecio ambraceus	Senecio	Asteraceae
Marrubium anisodon	Marrubium	Lamiaceae
Tipuana tipu	Tipuana	Fabaceae
Wikstroemia retusa	Wikstroemia	Thymelaeaceae
Berberis repens	Berberis	Berberidaceae
Agrimonia pilosa	Agrimonia	Rosaceae
Naucleopsis ternstroemiiflora	Naucleopsis	Moraceae
Rosa chinensis	Rosa	Rosaceae
Physalis edulis	Physalis	Solanaceae
Centaurea horrida	Centaurea	Asteraceae
Uvaria kirkii	Uvaria	Annonaceae
Diospyros kaki	Diospyros	Ebenaceae
Dalbergia sissoo	Dalbergia	Fabaceae
Carthamus tinctorius	Carthamus	Asteraceae
Erodium stephanianum	Erodium	Geraniaceae
Atalantia racemosa	Atalantia	Rutaceae
Pteris fauriei	Pteris	Pteridaceae
Papaver tatricum	Papaver	Papaveraceae
Raukaua simplex	Raukaua	Araliaceae
Plectocephalus chilensis	Plectocephalus	Asteraceae
Cardiospermum hirsutum	Cardiospermum	Sapindaceae
Saussurea involucrata	Saussurea	Asteraceae
Melia azedarach	Melia	Meliaceae
Podolepis longipedata	Podolepis	Asteraceae
Ephedra aphylla	Ephedra	Ephedraceae
Tamarix aphylla	Tamarix	Tamaricaceae
Gleditsia caspica	Gleditsia	Fabaceae
Astragalus goktschaicus	Astragalus	Fabaceae
Epimedium grandiflorum	Epimedium	Berberidaceae
Thymus vulgaris	Thymus	Lamiaceae
Lepisorus contortus	Lepisorus	Polypodiaceae
Senecio scandens	Senecio	Asteraceae
Pluchea lanceolata	Pluchea	Asteraceae
Forsythia viridissima	Forsythia	Oleaceae
Crotalaria novae-hollandiae	Crotalaria	Fabaceae
Tilia miqueliana	Tilia	Malvaceae
Penstemon gentianoides	Penstemon	Plantaginaceae
Centaurea sinaica	Centaurea	Asteraceae
Lepisorus thunbergianus	Lepisorus	Polypodiaceae
Decaisnea fargesii	Decaisnea	Lardizabalaceae
Saururus chinensis	Saururus	Saururaceae
Eucalyptus staigeriana	Eucalyptus	Myrtaceae
Hypolepis punctata	Hypolepis	Dennstaedtiaceae
Athanasia crithmifolia	Athanasia	Asteraceae
Astragalus complanatus	Astragalus	Fabaceae
Hylocereus ocamponis	Hylocereus	Cactaceae
Sophora japonica	Sophora	Fabaceae
Baccharis thesioides	Baccharis	Asteraceae
Atractylodes macrocephala	Atractylodes	Asteraceae
Lonicera hypoglauca	Lonicera	Caprifoliaceae
Crotalaria lachnophora	Crotalaria	Fabaceae
Forsythia suspensa	Forsythia	Oleaceae
Rubus adenotrichos	Rubus	Rosaceae
Astilbe myriantha	Astilbe	Saxifragaceae
Scilla dracomontana	Scilla	Hyacinthaceae
Buddleja cordata	Buddleja	Scrophulariaceae
Commiphora abyssinica	Commiphora	Burseraceae
Stereospermum cylindricum	Stereospermum	Bignoniaceae
Hypericum japonicum	Hypericum	Hypericaceae
Vepris pilosa	Vepris	Rutaceae
Peperomia proctorii	Peperomia	Piperaceae
Miliusa sinensis	Miliusa	Annonaceae
Perovskia abrotanoides	Salvia	Lamiaceae
Aframomum sulcatum	Aframomum	Zingiberaceae
Angelica pubescens	Angelica	Apiaceae
Clethra macrophylla	Clethra	Clethraceae
Justicia secunda	Justicia	Acanthaceae
Excoecaria agallocha	Excoecaria	Euphorbiaceae
Lens culinaris	Lens	Fabaceae
Mitrephora diversifolia	Mitrephora	Annonaceae
Populus ussuriensis	Populus	Salicaceae
Sedum litoreum	Sedum	Crassulaceae
Epimedium koreanum	Epimedium	Berberidaceae
Xanthosoma violaceum	Xanthosoma	Araceae
Plantago lundborgii	Plantago	Plantaginaceae
Allium cepa	Allium	Amaryllidaceae
Taraxacum coreanum	Taraxacum	Asteraceae
Cytisus scoparius	Cytisus	Fabaceae
Leonurus japonicus	Leonurus	Lamiaceae
Diospyros buxifolia	Diospyros	Ebenaceae
Aster koraiensis	Aster	Asteraceae
Lysimachia christinae	Lysimachia	Primulaceae
Rosulabryum capillare	Rosulabryum	Bryaceae
Millettia erythrocalyx	Millettia	Fabaceae
Artemisia iwayomogi	Artemisia	Asteraceae
Citrus rugulosa	Citrus	Rutaceae
Melochia corchorifolia	Melochia	Malvaceae
Juniperus rigida var. conferta	Juniperus	Cupressaceae
Aconitum violaceum	Aconitum	Ranunculaceae
Lonicera fulvotomentosa	Lonicera	Caprifoliaceae
Astragalus membranaceus	Astragalus	Fabaceae
Hedysarum multijugum maxim	Hedysarum	Fabaceae
Trifolium strepens	Trifolium	Fabaceae
Rumex maritimus	Rumex	Polygonaceae
Artemisia princeps	Artemisia	Asteraceae
Triadica sebifera	Triadica	Euphorbiaceae
Orostachys japonicus	Orostachys	Crassulaceae
Hoffmannia strigillosa	Hoffmannia	Rubiaceae
Castanopsis cuspidata	Castanopsis	Fagaceae
Bistorta vivipara	Bistorta	Polygonaceae
Plumbagella micrantha	Plumbagella	Plumbaginaceae
Eriobotrya japonica	Eriobotrya	Rosaceae
Aglaia australiensis	Aglaia	Meliaceae
Anthyllis onobrychoides	Anthyllis	Fabaceae
Hyptis brevipes	Hyptis	Lamiaceae
Tetraneuris acaulis	Tetraneuris	Asteraceae
Diphasiastrum thyoides	Diphasiastrum	Lycopodiaceae
Ophiorrhiza blumeana	Ophiorrhiza	Rubiaceae
Dryopteris sacrosancta	Dryopteris	Dryopteridaceae
Fritillaria stenanthera	Fritillaria	Liliaceae
Eleusine indica	Eleusine	Poaceae
Walsura piscidia	Walsura	Meliaceae
Zanthoxylum chiriquinum	Zanthoxylum	Rutaceae
Ginkgo biloba	Ginkgo	Ginkgoaceae
Aster sedifolius	Aster	Asteraceae
Chaenomeles sinensis	Chaenomeles	Rosaceae
Lemna trisulca	Lemna	Araceae
Wyethia mollis	Wyethia	Asteraceae
Rubus koehneanus	Rubus	Rosaceae
Artemisia annua	Artemisia	Asteraceae
Macadamia ternifolia	Macadamia	Proteaceae
Taraxacum officinale	Taraxacum	Asteraceae
Caesalpinia pulcherrima	Caesalpinia	Fabaceae
Heimia salicifolia	Heimia	Lythraceae
Cordyline neocaledonica	Cordyline	Asparagaceae
Taraxacum mongolicum	Taraxacum	Asteraceae
Orostachys fimbriata	Orostachys	Crassulaceae
Microlepia speluncae	Microlepia	Dennstaedtiaceae
Swertia swertopsis	Swertia	Gentianaceae
Narcissus asturiensis	Narcissus	Amaryllidaceae
Wulfenia orientalis	Wulfenia	Plantaginaceae
Astragalus interpositus	Astragalus	Fabaceae
Premna tomentosa	Premna	Lamiaceae
Sanguisorba officinalis	Sanguisorba	Rosaceae
Sagittaria sagittifolia	Sagittaria	Alismataceae
Cunonia macrophylla	Cunonia	Cunoniaceae
Petteria ramentacea	Petteria	Fabaceae
Tsuga chinensis	Tsuga	Pinaceae
Taxus brevifolia	Taxus	Taxaceae
Virgilia divaricata	Virgilia	Fabaceae
Entada rheedei	Entada	Fabaceae
Aucuba chinensis	Aucuba	Garryaceae
Utricularia australis	Utricularia	Lentibulariaceae
Amsinckia tessellata	Amsinckia	Boraginaceae
Carica dodecaphylla	Carica	Caricaceae
Citrus tangerina	Citrus	Rutaceae
Crocus minimus	Crocus	Iridaceae
Curculigo pilosa	Curculigo	Hypoxidaceae
Sideritis euboea	Sideritis	Lamiaceae
Osteospermum muricatum	Osteospermum	Asteraceae
Centaurea huber-morathii	Centaurea	Asteraceae
Sisyrinchium californicum	Sisyrinchium	Iridaceae
Saussurea amara	Saussurea	Asteraceae
Lysiana subfalcata	Lysiana	Loranthaceae
Haplophyllum ramosissimum	Haplophyllum	Rutaceae
Peperomia vulcanica	Peperomia	Piperaceae
Sorbus tianschanica	Sorbus	Rosaceae
Tanacetum parthenifolium	Tanacetum	Asteraceae
Platycarya strobilacea	Platycarya	Juglandaceae
Toddalia floribunda	Toddalia	Rutaceae
Helichrysum mixtum	Helichrysum	Asteraceae
Cynometra lujae	Cynometra	Fabaceae
Aspalathus linearis	Aspalathus	Fabaceae
Eupatorium areolare	Eupatorium	Asteraceae
Stephania elegans	Stephania	Menispermaceae
Cardamine pinnata	Cardamine	Brassicaceae
Codonocarpus australis	Codonocarpus	Gyrostemonaceae
Geranium thunbergii	Geranium	Geraniaceae
Schizonepeta multifida	Schizonepeta	Lamiaceae
Solanum nigrum linn	Solanum	Solanaceae
Swertia japonica	Swertia	Gentianaceae
Quercus serrata	Quercus	Fagaceae
Crateva nurvala	Crateva	Capparaceae
Polygala amara	Polygala	Polygalaceae
Stephania sutchuenensis	Stephania	Menispermaceae
Unonopsis glaucopetala	Unonopsis	Annonaceae
Abelmoschus manihot	Abelmoschus	Malvaceae
Morus alba	Morus	Moraceae
Rubus rosa	Rubus	Rosaceae
Artemisia argyi	Artemisia	Asteraceae
Foeniculum vulgare	Foeniculum	Apiaceae
Pleogyne cunninghamii	Pleogyne	Menispermaceae
Pyrola decorata	Pyrola	Ericaceae
Pleogyne cunninghami	Pleogyne	Menispermaceae
Euonymus nanoides	Euonymus	Celastraceae
Cerbera dilatata	Cerbera	Apocynaceae
Achillea clypeolata	Achillea	Asteraceae
Bridelia ferruginea	Bridelia	Phyllanthaceae
Berberis julianae	Berberis	Berberidaceae
Tetragonia tetragonioides	Tetragonia	Aizoaceae
Zieria smithii	Zieria	Rutaceae
Bystropogon origanifolius	Bystropogon	Lamiaceae
Prunus mume	Prunus	Rosaceae
Capnoides sempervirens	Capnoides	Papaveraceae
Calendula officinalis	Calendula	Asteraceae
Sapium haematospermum	Sapium	Euphorbiaceae
Scutellaria orientalis	Scutellaria	Lamiaceae
Anthoxanthum nitens	Anthoxanthum	Poaceae
Brickellia vernicosa	Brickellia	Asteraceae
Aesculus chinensis	Aesculus	Sapindaceae
Macaranga peltata	Macaranga	Euphorbiaceae
Uncaria sinensis	Uncaria	Rubiaceae
Glycyrrhiza glabra	Glycyrrhiza	Fabaceae
Bupleurum chinense	Bupleurum	Apiaceae
Fallopia multiflora	Fallopia	Polygonaceae
Urena lobata	Urena	Malvaceae
Samadera indica	Samadera	Simaroubaceae
Lonicera dasystyla	Lonicera	Caprifoliaceae
Lonicera confuse	Lonicera	Caprifoliaceae
Sabal causiarum	Sabal	Arecaceae
Polygonum aviculare	Polygonum	Polygonaceae
Epimedium brevicornum	Epimedium	Berberidaceae
Lavandula vera	Lavandula	Lamiaceae
dracocephalum ruyschiana	Dracocephalum	Lamiaceae
Desmodium styracifolium	Desmodium	Fabaceae
Diplacus longiflorus	Diplacus	Phrymaceae
byrsonima coccolobifolia	Byrsonima	Malpighiaceae
Quercus suber	Quercus	Fagaceae
Teucrium asiaticum	Teucrium	Lamiaceae
Nelumbo nucifera	Nelumbo	Nelumbonaceae
Trifolium montanum	Trifolium	Fabaceae
Andrographis paniculata	Andrographis	Acanthaceae
Rheedia acuminata	Rheedia	Clusiaceae
Achillea pseudopectinata	Achillea	Asteraceae
Montanoa guatemalensis	Montanoa	Asteraceae
Ongokea klaineana	Ongokea	Aptandraceae
Acacia aulacocarpa	Acacia	Fabaceae
Ambrosia tenuifolia	Ambrosia	Asteraceae
Munronia delavayi	Munronia	Meliaceae
Euphorbia myrsinites	Euphorbia	Euphorbiaceae
Melia indica	Melia	Meliaceae
Aspidosperma subincanum	Aspidosperma	Apocynaceae
Medinilla magnifica	Medinilla	Melastomataceae
Senecio variabilis	Senecio	Asteraceae
Calostephane divaricata	Calostephane	Asteraceae
Ostryopsis davidiana	Ostryopsis	Betulaceae
Vicia amurensis	Vicia	Fabaceae
Pedicularis procera	Pedicularis	Orobanchaceae
Knautia montana	Knautia	Caprifoliaceae
Dendrobium thyrsiflorum	Dendrobium	Orchidaceae
Tripteris vaillantii	Tripteris	Asteraceae
Allium neapolitanum	Allium	Amaryllidaceae
Hypericum perforatum	Hypericum	Hypericaceae
Pelargonium graveolens	Pelargonium	Geraniaceae
Laggera alata	Laggera	Asteraceae
Fagraea gracilipes	Fagraea	Gentianaceae
Isatis tinctoria	Isatis	Brassicaceae
Lonicera confusa	Lonicera	Caprifoliaceae
Pteris pacifica	Pteris	Pteridaceae
Polymnia uvedalia	Polymnia	Asteraceae
Ardisia neriifolia	Ardisia	Primulaceae
Syzygium nervosum	Syzygium	Myrtaceae
Capuronianthus mahafalensis	Capuronianthus	Meliaceae
Prunus armeniaca	Prunus	Rosaceae
Cycas armstrongii	Cycas	Cycadaceae
Psiadia dentata	Psiadia	Asteraceae
Sideritis arborescens	Sideritis	Lamiaceae
Helipterum gnaphaloides	Helipterum	Asteraceae
Lepidosperma ustulatum	Lepidosperma	Cyperaceae
Daemonorops draco	Daemonorops	Arecaceae
Epimedium brevicornu	Epimedium	Berberidaceae
Garrya elliptica	Garrya	Garryaceae
Cycas revoluta	Cycas	Cycadaceae
Millettia ferruginea	Millettia	Fabaceae
Peritassa compta	Peritassa	Celastraceae
Adonis sutchuenensis	Adonis	Ranunculaceae
Eupatorium argentinum	Eupatorium	Asteraceae
Lawsonia inermis	Lawsonia	Lythraceae
Tussilago farfara	Tussilago	Asteraceae
Laburnum watereri	Laburnum	Fabaceae
Calocephalus citreus	Calocephalus	Asteraceae
Isophysis tasmanica	Isophysis	Iridaceae
Nassauvia cumingii	Nassauvia	Asteraceae
Veronica chamaedrys	Veronica	Plantaginaceae
Ageratina saltillensis	Ageratina	Asteraceae
Gymnanthemum amygdalinum	Gymnanthemum	Asteraceae
Papaver persicum	Papaver	Papaveraceae
Chisocheton ceramicus	Chisocheton	Meliaceae
Osyris abyssinica	Osyris	Santalaceae
Hymenothrix wislizenii	Hymenothrix	Asteraceae
Euphorbia humifusa	Euphorbia	Euphorbiaceae
Salvia miltiorrhiza	Salvia	Lamiaceae
Thermopsis dolichocarpa	Thermopsis	Fabaceae
Crambe tatarica	Crambe	Brassicaceae
Garrya laurifolia	Garrya	Garryaceae
Ziziphus jujuba	Ziziphus	Rhamnaceae
Genista pichisermolliana	Genista	Fabaceae
Limnocharis flava	Limnocharis	Alismataceae
Mammillaria magnimamma	Mammillaria	Cactaceae
Vaccinium oxycoccos	Vaccinium	Ericaceae
Picris conyzoides	Picris	Asteraceae
Sequoia sempervirens	Sequoia	Cupressaceae
Eria floribunda	Eria	Orchidaceae
Amaranthus hypochondriacus	Amaranthus	Amaranthaceae
Cryptocarya aschersoniana	Cryptocarya	Lauraceae
Solanum giganteum	Solanum	Solanaceae
Licaria armeniaca	Licaria	Lauraceae
Jacobaea subalpina	Jacobaea	Asteraceae
Iryanthera paraensis	Iryanthera	Myristicaceae
Conyza filaginoides	Conyza	Asteraceae
Dendrobium crepidatum	Dendrobium	Orchidaceae
Astragalus ernestii	Astragalus	Fabaceae
Kopsia teoi	Kopsia	Apocynaceae
Zanthoxylum fraxineum	Zanthoxylum	Rutaceae
Aconitum vilmorinianum	Aconitum	Ranunculaceae
Licania pittieri	Licania	Chrysobalanaceae
Betula exilis	Betula	Betulaceae
Dunalia solanacea	Dunalia	Solanaceae
Hypericum sikokumontanum	Hypericum	Hypericaceae
Ulva conglobata	Ulva	Ulvaceae
Juniperus brevifolia	Juniperus	Cupressaceae
Metasequoia glyptostroboides	Metasequoia	Cupressaceae
Sutherlandia frutescens	Sutherlandia	Fabaceae
Mesua ferrea	Mesua	Calophyllaceae
Typha domingensis	Typha	Typhaceae
Caragana aurantiaca	Caragana	Fabaceae
Kali turgidum	Kali	Chenopodiaceae
Astragalus dissectus	Astragalus	Fabaceae
Boronella koniambiensis	Boronella	Rutaceae
Baillonella toxisperma	Baillonella	Sapotaceae
Berberis floribunda	Berberis	Berberidaceae
Anthocleista procera	Anthocleista	Gentianaceae
Canarium strictum	Canarium	Burseraceae
Rubus lambertianus	Rubus	Rosaceae
Glycyrrhiza uralensis	Glycyrrhiza	Fabaceae
Greenwayodendron oliveri	Greenwayodendron	Annonaceae
Salvia polystachya	Salvia	Lamiaceae
Goniothalamus giganteus	Goniothalamus	Annonaceae
Helicteres angustifolia	Helicteres	Malvaceae
Goupia glabra	Goupia	Goupiaceae
Astragalus cicer	Astragalus	Fabaceae
Jamesoniella colorata	Jamesoniella	Jungermanniaceae
Geranium wilfordii maxim	Geranium	Geraniaceae
Chromolaena arnottiana	Chromolaena	Asteraceae
Premna odorata	Premna	Lamiaceae
Guatteria boliviana	Guatteria	Annonaceae
Garcinia pyrifera	Garcinia	Clusiaceae
Centaurea cana	Centaurea	Asteraceae
Fumaria micrantha	Fumaria	Papaveraceae
Peucedanum palustre	Peucedanum	Apiaceae
Vitex agnus-castus	Vitex	Lamiaceae
Cleome pungens	Cleome	Cleomaceae
Coreopsis grandiflora	Coreopsis	Asteraceae
Matricaria matricarioides	Matricaria	Asteraceae
Senecio viscosus	Senecio	Asteraceae
Alhagi persarum	Alhagi	Fabaceae
Asparagus officinalis	Asparagus	Asparagaceae
Pterodon emarginatus	Pterodon	Fabaceae
Commelina communis	Commelina	Commelinaceae
Excoecaria acerifolia	Excoecaria	Euphorbiaceae
Grewia villosa	Grewia	Malvaceae
Buphthalmum salicifolium	Buphthalmum	Asteraceae
Solanum olgae	Solanum	Solanaceae
Berlinia tomentosa	Berlinia	Fabaceae
Phlomoides hamosa	Phlomoides	Lamiaceae
Fritillaria meleagris	Fritillaria	Liliaceae
Acacia kempeana	Acacia	Fabaceae
Ocotea minarum	Ocotea	Lauraceae
Schisandra chinensis	Schisandra	Schisandraceae
Senecio cathcartensis	Senecio	Asteraceae
Marcetella moquiniana	Marcetella	Rosaceae
Croton laccifer	Croton	Euphorbiaceae
Berneuxia thibetica	Berneuxia	Diapensiaceae
Polygonatum stenophyllum	Polygonatum	Asparagaceae
Enceliopsis argophylla	Enceliopsis	Asteraceae
Ophryosporus floribundus	Ophryosporus	Asteraceae
Cymodocea nodosa	Cymodocea	Cymodoceaceae
Picrorhiza kurrooa	Picrorhiza	Plantaginaceae
Anemone flaccida	Anemone	Ranunculaceae
Bongardia chrysogonum	Bongardia	Berberidaceae
Euphorbia pannonica	Euphorbia	Euphorbiaceae
Teucrium lanigerum	Teucrium	Lamiaceae
Eleutherococcus gracilistylus	Eleutherococcus	Araliaceae
Cotyledon secunda	Cotyledon	Crassulaceae
Holboellia fargesi	Holboellia	Lardizabalaceae
Cryptocarya lividula	Cryptocarya	Lauraceae
Liparis loeselii	Liparis	Orchidaceae
Physalis solanaceus	Physalis	Solanaceae
Artemisia lactiflora	Artemisia	Asteraceae
Aglaia tsangii	Aglaia	Meliaceae
Bonamia spectabilis	Bonamia	Convolvulaceae
Monopteryx uaucu	Monopteryx	Fabaceae
Brickellia cylindracea	Brickellia	Asteraceae
Koompassia malaccensis	Koompassia	Fabaceae
Stachys palustris	Stachys	Lamiaceae
Glehnia littoralis	Glehnia	Apiaceae
Pteris semipinnata	Pteris	Pteridaceae
Panopsis rubescens	Panopsis	Proteaceae
Atuna racemosa	Atuna	Chrysobalanaceae
Haloxylon persicum	Haloxylon	Chenopodiaceae
Persicaria tinctoria	Persicaria	Polygonaceae
Epimedium wushanense	Epimedium	Berberidaceae
Catunaregam spinosa	Catunaregam	Rubiaceae
Daphniphyllum angustifolium	Daphniphyllum	Daphniphyllaceae
Astragalus pycnanthus	Astragalus	Fabaceae
Fritillaria ningguoensis	Fritillaria	Liliaceae
Glycosmis ovoidea	Glycosmis	Rutaceae
Crocus sativus	Crocus	Iridaceae
Pulsatilla campanella	Pulsatilla	Ranunculaceae
Stevia paniculata	Stevia	Asteraceae
Rauvolfia vomitoria	Rauvolfia	Apocynaceae
Ixeris tamagawaensis	Ixeris	Asteraceae
Magnolia pterocarpa	Magnolia	Magnoliaceae
Gnetum latifolium	Gnetum	Gnetaceae
Gardenia jasminoides	Gardenia	Rubiaceae
Erythroxylum passerinum	Erythroxylum	Erythroxylaceae
Parablechnum minus	Parablechnum	Blechnaceae
Miliusa velutina	Miliusa	Annonaceae
Catalpa ovata	Catalpa	Bignoniaceae
Eucalyptus maideni	Eucalyptus	Myrtaceae
Pinus brutia var. eldarica	Pinus	Pinaceae

Ingredient ID: NPC175071
Formula: C22H18O10

Common Name	n.a.
IUPAC Name	[(2R,3R)-2-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-3,7-dihydroxy-3,4-dihydro-2H-chromen-5-yl] 3,4,5-trihydroxybenzoate
Canonical SMILES	Oc1cc(OC(=O)c2cc(O)c(c(c2)O)O)c2c(c1)O[C@@H]([C@@H](C2)O)c1ccc(c(c1)O)O
Standard InCHI	InChI=1S/C22H18O10/c23-11-6-18-12(8-17(28)21(31-18)9-1-2-13(24)14(25)3-9)19(7-11)32-22(30)10-4-15(26)20(29)16(27)5-10/h1-7,17,21,23-29H,8H2/t17-,21-/m1/s1
Standard InCHIKey	LVJJFMLUMNSUFN-DYESRHJHSA-N
Ingredient External Links	PubChem CID: 70697735
Plant-Ingredient Association Reference	PMID: 18977282

Distribution of the ingredient across plants

Plant Name	Plant Genus	Plant Family	Plant Usage
Orostachys japonicus	Orostachys	Crassulaceae
Orostachys fimbriata	Orostachys	Crassulaceae

Ingredient ID: NPC160512
Formula: C22H18O10

Common Name	Epicatechin Gallate
IUPAC Name	[(2R,3R)-2-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-5,7-dihydroxy-3,4-dihydro-2H-chromen-3-yl] 3,4,5-trihydroxybenzoate
Canonical SMILES	Oc1cc(O)c2c(c1)O[C@@H]([C@@H](C2)OC(=O)c1cc(O)c(c(c1)O)O)c1ccc(c(c1)O)O
Standard InCHI	InChI=1S/C22H18O10/c23-11-6-14(25)12-8-19(32-22(30)10-4-16(27)20(29)17(28)5-10)21(31-18(12)7-11)9-1-2-13(24)15(26)3-9/h1-7,19,21,23-29H,8H2/t19-,21-/m1/s1
Standard InCHIKey	LSHVYAFMTMFKBA-TZIWHRDSSA-N
Ingredient External Links	PubChem CID: 107905 ChEMBL ID: CHEMBL36327
Plant-Ingredient Association Reference	PMID: 18977282 Database: NPASS [NPC160512]

Distribution of the ingredient across plants

Plant Name	Plant Genus	Plant Family
Triaenophora rupestris	Triaenophora	Orobanchaceae
Mitracarpus scaber	Mitracarpus	Rubiaceae
Leptocereus quadricostatus	Leptocereus	Cactaceae
Chaiturus marrubiastrum	Chaiturus	Lamiaceae
Phoenix loureiroi	Phoenix	Arecaceae
Larix cajanderi	Larix	Pinaceae
Ipomoea digitata	Ipomoea	Convolvulaceae
Thalictrum longistylum	Thalictrum	Ranunculaceae
Sextonia rubra	Sextonia	Lauraceae
Annona cornifolia	Annona	Annonaceae
Dioscorea japonica	Dioscorea	Dioscoreaceae
Salvia syriaca	Salvia	Lamiaceae
Atylosia trinervia	Atylosia	Fabaceae
Onobrychis arenaria	Onobrychis	Fabaceae
Solanum laxum	Solanum	Solanaceae
Salvia parryi	Salvia	Lamiaceae
Cedrus libani	Cedrus	Pinaceae
Iris ensata	Iris	Iridaceae
Crataegus pinnatifida	Crataegus	Rosaceae
Justicia paniculata	Justicia	Acanthaceae
Aizopsis selskiana	Aizopsis	Crassulaceae
Khaya ivorensis	Khaya	Meliaceae
Craspidospermum verticillatum	Craspidospermum	Apocynaceae
Eucalyptus melliodora	Eucalyptus	Myrtaceae
Cerinthe minor	Cerinthe	Boraginaceae
Ixeris stolonifera	Ixeris	Asteraceae
Petasites georgicus	Petasites	Asteraceae
Cephalaria grossheimii	Cephalaria	Caprifoliaceae
Scutellaria amoena	Scutellaria	Lamiaceae
Pinalia stricta	Pinalia	Orchidaceae
Senegalia catechu	Senegalia	Fabaceae
Goniothalamus malayanus	Goniothalamus	Annonaceae
Amphorogyne spicata	Amphorogyne	Amphorogynaceae
Lotus japonicus	Lotus	Fabaceae
Pastinaca sativa	Pastinaca	Apiaceae
Melaleuca rhaphiophylla	Melaleuca	Myrtaceae
Tanacetum coccineum	Tanacetum	Asteraceae
Senecio renardii	Senecio	Asteraceae
Hypericum ascyron	Hypericum	Hypericaceae
Aristolochia zollingeriana	Aristolochia	Aristolochiaceae
Mandragora autumnalis	Mandragora	Solanaceae
Melochia tomentosa	Melochia	Malvaceae
Lysimachia mauritiana	Lysimachia	Primulaceae
Swertia franchetiana	Swertia	Gentianaceae
Dalbergia lanceolaria subsp. paniculata	Dalbergia	Fabaceae
Helipterum roseum	Helipterum	Asteraceae
Carduus tenuiflorus	Carduus	Asteraceae
Hedysarum connatum	Hedysarum	Fabaceae
Zanthoxylum tetraspermum	Zanthoxylum	Rutaceae
Artemisia assoana	Artemisia	Asteraceae
Dumortiera hirsuta	Dumortiera	Dumortieraceae
Verbascum thapsiforme	Verbascum	Scrophulariaceae
Lepisorus ussuriensis	Lepisorus	Polypodiaceae
Rhododendron dahuricum	Rhododendron	Ericaceae
Bartramia pomiformis	Bartramia	Bartramiaceae
Alstonia spathulata	Alstonia	Apocynaceae
Phoebe pittieri	Phoebe	Lauraceae
Hypericum laricifolium	Hypericum	Hypericaceae
Salvia greggii	Salvia	Lamiaceae
Vitis vinifera	Vitis	Vitaceae
Adiantum lunulatum	Adiantum	Pteridaceae
Benincasa hispida	Benincasa	Cucurbitaceae
Peltostigma guatemalense	Peltostigma	Rutaceae
Acacia adunca	Acacia	Fabaceae
Balanophora laxiflora	Balanophora	Balanophoraceae
Viguiera incana	Viguiera	Asteraceae
Astragalus sempervirens	Astragalus	Fabaceae
Marrubium anisodon	Marrubium	Lamiaceae
Anaphalis lactea	Anaphalis	Asteraceae
Wikstroemia retusa	Wikstroemia	Thymelaeaceae
Naucleopsis ternstroemiiflora	Naucleopsis	Moraceae
Metrodorea nigra	Metrodorea	Rutaceae
Iryanthera coriacea	Iryanthera	Myristicaceae
Senecio praecox	Senecio	Asteraceae
Anchusa azurea	Anchusa	Boraginaceae
Nepeta granatensis	Nepeta	Lamiaceae
Gleichenia quadripartita	Gleichenia	Gleicheniaceae
Dipsacus azureus	Dipsacus	Caprifoliaceae
Jacquemontia paniculata	Jacquemontia	Convolvulaceae
Turpinia ternata	Turpinia	Staphyleaceae
Caulerpa peltata	Caulerpa	Caulerpaceae
Lespedeza tomentosa	Lespedeza	Fabaceae
Rosa pomifera	Rosa	Rosaceae
Degenia velebitica	Degenia	Brassicaceae
Albizia myriophylla	Albizia	Fabaceae
Erythrophleum ivorense	Erythrophleum	Fabaceae
Delphinium virgatum	Delphinium	Ranunculaceae
Grangea maderaspatana	Grangea	Asteraceae
Rheum officinale	Rheum	Polygonaceae
Tagetes filifolia	Tagetes	Asteraceae
Delphinium nuttallianum	Delphinium	Ranunculaceae
Ehretia dicksonii	Ehretia	Ehretiaceae
Lupinus corymbosus	Lupinus	Fabaceae
Senecio behnii	Senecio	Asteraceae
Nuphar lutea	Nuphar	Nymphaeaceae
Dillenia indica	Dillenia	Dilleniaceae
Photinia serratifolia	Photinia	Rosaceae
Helichrysum chionosphaerum	Helichrysum	Asteraceae
Rumex maritimus	Rumex	Polygonaceae
Orostachys japonicus	Orostachys	Crassulaceae
Rheum coreanum	Rheum	Polygonaceae
Senna siamea	Senna	Fabaceae
Virola multinervia	Virola	Myristicaceae
Euphorbia hirta	Euphorbia	Euphorbiaceae
Chaenomeles sinensis	Chaenomeles	Rosaceae
Petunia integrifolia subsp. inflata	Petunia	Solanaceae
Orostachys fimbriata	Orostachys	Crassulaceae
Quercus rubra	Quercus	Fagaceae
Cynomorium songaricum	Cynomorium	Cynomoriaceae
Rubia oncotricha	Rubia	Rubiaceae
Rheum palmatum	Rheum	Polygonaceae
Xyris pterygoblephara	Xyris	Xyridaceae
Boronia coerulescens	Boronia	Rutaceae
Ilex purpurea	Ilex	Aquifoliaceae
Acanthophyllum elatius	Acanthophyllum	Caryophyllaceae
Honorius nutans	Honorius	Hyacinthaceae
Cinnamomum cassia	Cinnamomum	Lauraceae
Balanophora involucrata	Balanophora	Balanophoraceae
Lupinus verbasciformis	Lupinus	Fabaceae
Nelumbo nucifera	Nelumbo	Nelumbonaceae
Calostephane divaricata	Calostephane	Asteraceae
Elephantopus mollis	Elephantopus	Asteraceae
Gomortega keule	Gomortega	Gomortegaceae
Quercus robur	Quercus	Fagaceae
Vaccinium oxycoccos	Vaccinium	Ericaceae
Aframomum amaniense	Aframomum	Zingiberaceae
Khaya senegalensis	Khaya	Meliaceae
Caragana aurantiaca	Caragana	Fabaceae
Picea mariana	Picea	Pinaceae
Glycyrrhiza uralensis	Glycyrrhiza	Fabaceae
Nama hispidum	Nama	Namaceae
Viguiera oblongifolia	Viguiera	Asteraceae
Premna odorata	Premna	Lamiaceae
Rheum tanguticum	Rheum	Polygonaceae
Beilschmiedia anacardioides	Beilschmiedia	Lauraceae
Cinnamomum aromaticum	Cinnamomum	Lauraceae
Camellia sinensis	Camellia	Theaceae
Viburnum urceolatum	Viburnum	Adoxaceae
Cotyledon secunda	Cotyledon	Crassulaceae
Euryops algoensis	Euryops	Asteraceae
Artemisia schimperi	Artemisia	Asteraceae
Rauvolfia vomitoria	Rauvolfia	Apocynaceae
Gnetum latifolium	Gnetum	Gnetaceae
Gardenia jasminoides	Gardenia	Rubiaceae
Litsea pungens	Litsea	Lauraceae

Ingredient ID: NPC126029
Formula: C15H14O6

Common Name	(-)-Epicatechin
IUPAC Name	(2R,3R)-2-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-3,4-dihydro-2H-chromene-3,5,7-triol
Canonical SMILES	Oc1cc2O[C@H](c3ccc(c(c3)O)O)[C@@H](Cc2c(c1)O)O
Standard InCHI	InChI=1S/C15H14O6/c16-8-4-11(18)9-6-13(20)15(21-14(9)5-8)7-1-2-10(17)12(19)3-7/h1-5,13,15-20H,6H2/t13-,15-/m1/s1
Standard InCHIKey	PFTAWBLQPZVEMU-UKRRQHHQSA-N
Ingredient External Links	PubChem CID: 72276 ChEMBL ID: CHEMBL583912
Plant-Ingredient Association Reference	PMID: 18977282 Database: NPASS [NPC126029]

Distribution of the ingredient across plants

Plant Name	Plant Genus	Plant Family
Echium pininana	Echium	Boraginaceae
Mitracarpus scaber	Mitracarpus	Rubiaceae
Nicotiana sylvestris	Nicotiana	Solanaceae
Abutilon theophrasti	Abutilon	Malvaceae
Orthosphenia mexicana	Orthosphenia	Celastraceae
Platonia insignis	Platonia	Clusiaceae
Cola nitida	Cola	Malvaceae
Vernonia steetziana	Vernonia	Asteraceae
Phoenix loureiroi	Phoenix	Arecaceae
Dolomiaea souliei	Dolomiaea	Asteraceae
Ipomoea digitata	Ipomoea	Convolvulaceae
Eupatorium gracile	Eupatorium	Asteraceae
Thalictrum longistylum	Thalictrum	Ranunculaceae
Matricaria suffruticosa	Matricaria	Asteraceae
Rubus glaucus	Rubus	Rosaceae
Asteriscus aquaticus	Asteriscus	Asteraceae
Syncarpia hillii	Syncarpia	Myrtaceae
Eucalyptus camaldulensis	Eucalyptus	Myrtaceae
Cinnamomum subavenium	Cinnamomum	Lauraceae
Annona cornifolia	Annona	Annonaceae
Sargentodoxa cuneata	Sargentodoxa	Lardizabalaceae
Acanthospermum glabratum	Acanthospermum	Asteraceae
Callicarpa japonica	Callicarpa	Lamiaceae
Allium rosenorum	Allium	Amaryllidaceae
Avrainvillea longicaulis	Avrainvillea	Udoteaceae
Centella asiatica	Centella	Apiaceae
Pseudowintera colorata	Pseudowintera	Winteraceae
Polygonum cuspidatum	Polygonum	Polygonaceae
Arum alpinum	Arum	Araceae
Salvia syriaca	Salvia	Lamiaceae
Phebalium dentatum	Phebalium	Rutaceae
Atylosia trinervia	Atylosia	Fabaceae
Aloe vera	Aloe	Xanthorrhoeaceae
Elaeagnus commutata	Elaeagnus	Elaeagnaceae
Solanum laxum	Solanum	Solanaceae
Ecballium elaterium	Ecballium	Cucurbitaceae
Salvia parryi	Salvia	Lamiaceae
Capparis ovata	Capparis	Capparaceae
Croton montevidensis	Croton	Euphorbiaceae
Lemaireocereus griseus	Lemaireocereus	Cactaceae
Adenopeltis colliguaya	Adenopeltis	Euphorbiaceae
Iris ensata	Iris	Iridaceae
Crataegus pinnatifida	Crataegus	Rosaceae
Artemisia incanescens	Artemisia	Asteraceae
Thalictrum flavum	Thalictrum	Ranunculaceae
Murraya exotica	Murraya	Rutaceae
Datisca glomerata	Datisca	Datiscaceae
Perriera orientalis	Perriera	Simaroubaceae
Quercus mongolica	Quercus	Fagaceae
Quercus imbricaria	Quercus	Fagaceae
Cneorum pulverulentum	Cneorum	Rutaceae
Eriosema chinense	Eriosema	Fabaceae
Dioscorea olfersiana	Dioscorea	Dioscoreaceae
Cassine papillosa	Cassine	Celastraceae
Perityle vaseyi	Perityle	Asteraceae
Baccharis megapotamica	Baccharis	Asteraceae
Diospyros eriantha	Diospyros	Ebenaceae
Eucalyptus melliodora	Eucalyptus	Myrtaceae
Alkanna cappadocica	Alkanna	Boraginaceae
Thymus quinquecostatus	Thymus	Lamiaceae
Petasites georgicus	Petasites	Asteraceae
Artemisia dentata	Artemisia	Asteraceae
Scutellaria amoena	Scutellaria	Lamiaceae
Echinops transiliensis	Echinops	Asteraceae
Pedicularis condensata	Pedicularis	Orobanchaceae
Salvia hispanica	Salvia	Lamiaceae
Senegalia catechu	Senegalia	Fabaceae
Helichrysum cephaloideum	Helichrysum	Asteraceae
Palafoxia rosea	Palafoxia	Asteraceae
Goniothalamus malayanus	Goniothalamus	Annonaceae
Centaurea calcitrapa	Centaurea	Asteraceae
Scorzonera pseudodivaricata	Scorzonera	Asteraceae
Chrozophora obliqua	Chrozophora	Euphorbiaceae
Alstonia deplanchei	Alstonia	Apocynaceae
Rapanea lancifolia	Rapanea	Primulaceae
Ichthyothere latifolia	Ichthyothere	Asteraceae
Pastinaca sativa	Pastinaca	Apiaceae
Ononis vaginalis	Ononis	Fabaceae
Scrophularia umbrosa	Scrophularia	Scrophulariaceae
Hemionitis japonica	Hemionitis	Pteridaceae
Narcissus concolor	Narcissus	Amaryllidaceae
Senecio flavus	Senecio	Asteraceae
Humulus lupulus	Humulus	Cannabaceae
Solanum sublobatum	Solanum	Solanaceae
Uncaria macrophylla	Uncaria	Rubiaceae
Salvia coulteri	Salvia	Lamiaceae
Stevia mercedensis	Stevia	Asteraceae
Uncaria rhynchophylla	Uncaria	Rubiaceae
Sedum obtuso-lineare	Sedum	Crassulaceae
Kandelia candel	Kandelia	Rhizophoraceae
Melochia tomentosa	Melochia	Malvaceae
Swertia pseudochinensis	Swertia	Gentianaceae
Lysimachia mauritiana	Lysimachia	Primulaceae
Porella swartziana	Porella	Porellaceae
Delphinium fangshanense	Delphinium	Ranunculaceae
Senecio latifolius	Senecio	Asteraceae
Vitex negundo	Vitex	Lamiaceae
Wedelia prostrata	Wedelia	Asteraceae
Swertia franchetiana	Swertia	Gentianaceae
Trollius chinensis	Trollius	Ranunculaceae
Lilium brownii	Lilium	Liliaceae
Aloe ferox	Aloe	Asphodelaceae
Erica glauca	Erica	Ericaceae
Lantana montevidensis	Lantana	Verbenaceae
Flemingia congesta	Flemingia	Fabaceae
Piptocarpha oblonga	Piptocarpha	Asteraceae
Meconopsis napaulensis	Meconopsis	Papaveraceae
Senecio rivularis	Senecio	Asteraceae
Hippophae rhamnoides	Hippophae	Elaeagnaceae
Rheum webbianum	Rheum	Polygonaceae
Ficus simplicissima	Ficus	Moraceae
Helipterum roseum	Helipterum	Asteraceae
Rosa rugosa	Rosa	Rosaceae
Senecio suaveolens	Senecio	Asteraceae
Mascarenhasia arborescens	Mascarenhasia	Apocynaceae
Olearia pimeleoides	Olearia	Asteraceae
Eucalyptus flocktoniae	Eucalyptus	Myrtaceae
Theobroma cacao	Theobroma	Malvaceae
Chrysothamnus parryi	Chrysothamnus	Asteraceae
Hedysarum connatum	Hedysarum	Fabaceae
Hypericum balearicum	Hypericum	Hypericaceae
Muscari botryoides	Muscari	Hyacinthaceae
Kummerowia striata	Kummerowia	Fabaceae
Quercus dentata	Quercus	Fagaceae
Leucas neufliseana	Leucas	Lamiaceae
Dasycladus vermicularis	Dasycladus	Dasycladaceae
Zanthoxylum tetraspermum	Zanthoxylum	Rutaceae
Thymbra spicata	Thymbra	Lamiaceae
Aconitum pseudohuiliense	Aconitum	Ranunculaceae
Artemisia assoana	Artemisia	Asteraceae
Phoebe formosana	Phoebe	Lauraceae
Goniothalamus amuyon	Goniothalamus	Annonaceae
Sida cordifolia	Sida	Malvaceae
Erigeron crispus	Erigeron	Asteraceae
Dumortiera hirsuta	Dumortiera	Dumortieraceae
Bryum argenteum	Bryum	Bryaceae
Apocynum venetum	Apocynum	Apocynaceae
Morus bombycis	Morus	Moraceae
Marrubium supinum	Marrubium	Lamiaceae
Lepisorus ussuriensis	Lepisorus	Polypodiaceae
Teclea gerrardii	Teclea	Rutaceae
Millettia conraui	Millettia	Fabaceae
Cacalia bicolor	Cacalia	Asteraceae
Ginkgo semen	Ginkgo	Ginkgoaceae
Avena sativa	Avena	Poaceae
Centaurea seridis	Centaurea	Asteraceae
Ceratozamia fuscoviridis	Ceratozamia	Zamiaceae
Styrax perkinsiae	Styrax	Styracaceae
Alstonia spathulata	Alstonia	Apocynaceae
Flindersia brayleyana	Flindersia	Rutaceae
Gardenia turgida	Gardenia	Rubiaceae
Phoebe pittieri	Phoebe	Lauraceae
Salvia castanea	Salvia	Lamiaceae
Satureja cuneifolia	Satureja	Lamiaceae
Haplophyllum dauricum	Haplophyllum	Rutaceae
Euphorbia amygdaloides	Euphorbia	Euphorbiaceae
Consolida ajacis	Consolida	Ranunculaceae
Eucommia ulmoides	Eucommia	Eucommiaceae
Solanum elaeagnifolium	Solanum	Solanaceae
Hypericum laricifolium	Hypericum	Hypericaceae
Convallaria keiskei	Convallaria	Asparagaceae
Entada phaseoloides	Entada	Fabaceae
Vitis vinifera	Vitis	Vitaceae
Adiantum lunulatum	Adiantum	Pteridaceae
Hesperis matronalis	Hesperis	Brassicaceae
Thuja standishii	Thuja	Cupressaceae
Jatropha macrorhiza	Jatropha	Euphorbiaceae
Peltostigma guatemalense	Peltostigma	Rutaceae
Acacia adunca	Acacia	Fabaceae
Viguiera incana	Viguiera	Asteraceae
Astragalus sempervirens	Astragalus	Fabaceae
Jackiella javanica	Jackiella	Jackiellaceae
Marrubium anisodon	Marrubium	Lamiaceae
Rhus vulgaris	Rhus	Anacardiaceae
Wikstroemia retusa	Wikstroemia	Thymelaeaceae
Naucleopsis ternstroemiiflora	Naucleopsis	Moraceae
Cladrastis platycarpa	Cladrastis	Fabaceae
Vigna umbeuata	Vigna	Fabaceae
Eremanthus seidelii	Eremanthus	Asteraceae
Atalantia racemosa	Atalantia	Rutaceae
Ficus microcarpa	Ficus	Moraceae
Pangium edule	Pangium	Achariaceae
Senecio adenophyllus	Senecio	Asteraceae
Iryanthera coriacea	Iryanthera	Myristicaceae
Lilium umbellatum	Lilium	Liliaceae
Artemisia rehan	Artemisia	Asteraceae
Elephantopus hirtiflorus	Elephantopus	Asteraceae
Nematolepis phebalioides	Nematolepis	Rutaceae
Solidago flexicaulis	Solidago	Asteraceae
Erica arborea	Erica	Ericaceae
Ligularia cymbulifera	Ligularia	Asteraceae
Abies bifolia	Abies	Pinaceae
Coprosma areolata	Coprosma	Rubiaceae
Thymus vulgaris	Thymus	Lamiaceae
Oreopteris quelpaertensis	Oreopteris	Thelypteridaceae
Griselinia littoralis	Griselinia	Griseliniaceae
Viguiera linearis	Viguiera	Asteraceae
Turpinia ternata	Turpinia	Staphyleaceae
Udotea petiolata	Udotea	Udoteaceae
Phyllanthus oligospermus	Phyllanthus	Phyllanthaceae
Zingiber officinale	Zingiber	Zingiberaceae
Gleditsia sinensis	Gleditsia	Fabaceae
Dalbergia frutescens	Dalbergia	Fabaceae
Ancistrocladus korupensis	Ancistrocladus	Ancistrocladaceae
Helietta longifoliata	Helietta	Rutaceae
Rheum officinale	Rheum	Polygonaceae
Atractylodes macrocephala	Atractylodes	Asteraceae
Cryptocarya alba	Cryptocarya	Lauraceae
Melilotus tauricus	Melilotus	Fabaceae
Stevia aristata	Stevia	Asteraceae
Curarea candicans	Curarea	Menispermaceae
Punica granatum	Punica	Lythraceae
Acrotrema uniflorum	Acrotrema	Dilleniaceae
Rubus adenotrichos	Rubus	Rosaceae
Rhamnus lotus	Rhamnus	Rhamnaceae
Magnolia montana	Michelia	Magnoliaceae
Nuphar lutea	Nuphar	Nymphaeaceae
Buddleja cordata	Buddleja	Scrophulariaceae
Verbesina rupestris	Verbesina	Asteraceae
Stereospermum cylindricum	Stereospermum	Bignoniaceae
Tecoma pentaphylla	Tecoma	Bignoniaceae
Orthocaulis attenuatus	Orthocaulis	Anastrophyllaceae
Miliusa sinensis	Miliusa	Annonaceae
Solanum nigrum	Solanum	Solanaceae
Angelica pubescens	Angelica	Apiaceae
Spirotropis longifolia	Spirotropis	Fabaceae
Microtropis fokienensis	Microtropis	Celastraceae
Bombax ceiba	Bombax	Malvaceae
Gentiana germanica	Gentiana	Gentianaceae
Sterculia foetida	Sterculia	Malvaceae
Pseudofumaria lutea	Pseudofumaria	Papaveraceae
Stellaria holostea	Stellaria	Caryophyllaceae
Heracleum sphondylium	Heracleum	Apiaceae
Bituminaria bituminosa	Bituminaria	Fabaceae
Millettia erythrocalyx	Millettia	Fabaceae
Drynaria fortunei	Drynaria	Polypodiaceae
Juniperus rigida var. conferta	Juniperus	Cupressaceae
Alangium grisolleoides	Alangium	Cornaceae
Asteriscus graveolens	Asteriscus	Asteraceae
Millettia brandisiana	Millettia	Fabaceae
Rumex maritimus	Rumex	Polygonaceae
Orostachys japonicus	Orostachys	Crassulaceae
Cyperus papyrus	Cyperus	Cyperaceae
Hoffmannia strigillosa	Hoffmannia	Rubiaceae
Senecio vellereus	Senecio	Asteraceae
Rheum coreanum	Rheum	Polygonaceae
Sabal blackburniana	Sabal	Arecaceae
Blitum virgatum	Blitum	Chenopodiaceae
Smilax china	Smilax	Smilacaceae
Spatholobus suberectus	Spatholobus	Fabaceae
Erysimum odoratum	Erysimum	Brassicaceae
Heterotheca inuloides	Heterotheca	Asteraceae
Delphinium andersoni	Delphinium	Ranunculaceae
Harungana madagascariensis	Harungana	Hypericaceae
Vaccinium vitis-idaea	Vaccinium	Ericaceae
Swinglea glutinosa	Swinglea	Rutaceae
Vismia jefensis	Vismia	Hypericaceae
Dalbergia stipulacea	Dalbergia	Fabaceae
Angelica tarokoensis	Angelica	Apiaceae
Swertia delavayi	Swertia	Gentianaceae
Solanum andigena	Solanum	Solanaceae
Epimedium davidii	Epimedium	Berberidaceae
Globba malaccensis	Globba	Zingiberaceae
Scabiosa pyrenaica	Scabiosa	Caprifoliaceae
Diphasia angolensis	Diphasia	Rutaceae
Cordylanthus kingii	Cordylanthus	Orobanchaceae
Knightia excelsa	Knightia	Proteaceae
Isodon japonicus	Isodon	Lamiaceae
Euphorbia hirta	Euphorbia	Euphorbiaceae
Ginkgo biloba	Ginkgo	Ginkgoaceae
Solanum acaule	Solanum	Solanaceae
Chaenomeles sinensis	Chaenomeles	Rosaceae
Actinidia arguta	Actinidia	Actinidiaceae
Frullania tamarisci	Frullania	Frullaniaceae
Alangium premnifolium	Alangium	Cornaceae
Saussurea carthamoides	Saussurea	Asteraceae
Citrus glauca	Citrus	Rutaceae
Sesamoides canescens	Sesamoides	Resedaceae
Galenia africana	Galenia	Aizoaceae
Gmelina asiatica	Gmelina	Lamiaceae
Uncaria tomentosa	Uncaria	Rubiaceae
Micromeria pineolens	Micromeria	Lamiaceae
Gnidia lamprantha	Gnidia	Thymelaeaceae
Ilex amara	Ilex	Aquifoliaceae
Leonurus glaucescens	Leonurus	Lamiaceae
Lachnophyllum gossypinum	Lachnophyllum	Asteraceae
Rhododendron micranthum	Rhododendron	Ericaceae
Orostachys fimbriata	Orostachys	Crassulaceae
Barbarea verna	Barbarea	Brassicaceae
Echinochloa crus-galli	Echinochloa	Poaceae
Jacobaea vulgaris	Jacobaea	Asteraceae
Salacia madagascariensis	Salacia	Celastraceae
Maba buxifolia	Maba	Ebenaceae
Uvaria griffithii	Uvaria	Annonaceae
Cynomorium songaricum	Cynomorium	Cynomoriaceae
Murraya paniculata	Murraya	Rutaceae
Vasconcellea cundinamarcensis	Vasconcellea	Caricaceae
Artemisia carvifolia	Artemisia	Asteraceae
Annona impressivenia	Annona	Annonaceae
Pteris cretica var. nervosa	Pteris	Pteridaceae
Rubia oncotricha	Rubia	Rubiaceae
Serpocaulon triseriale	Serpocaulon	Polypodiaceae
Vigna mungo	Vigna	Fabaceae
Rheum palmatum	Rheum	Polygonaceae
Xyris pterygoblephara	Xyris	Xyridaceae
Boronia coerulescens	Boronia	Rutaceae
Ilex purpurea	Ilex	Aquifoliaceae
Morus alba	Morus	Moraceae
Aloe spicata	Aloe	Asphodelaceae
Acanthophyllum elatius	Acanthophyllum	Caryophyllaceae
Phyllanthus emblica	Phyllanthus	Phyllanthaceae
Prunus mume	Prunus	Rosaceae
Miliusa balansae	Miliusa	Annonaceae
Alseodaphne corneri	Alseodaphne	Lauraceae
Thymus piperella	Thymus	Lamiaceae
Capnoides sempervirens	Capnoides	Papaveraceae
Forsteronia refracta	Forsteronia	Apocynaceae
Eragrostis viscosa	Eragrostis	Poaceae
Nauclea officinalis	Nauclea	Rubiaceae
Grewia mollis	Grewia	Malvaceae
Wikstroemia chamaedaphne	Wikstroemia	Thymelaeaceae
Heterotheca grandiflora	Heterotheca	Asteraceae
Croton cumingii	Croton	Euphorbiaceae
Bersama yangambiensis	Bersama	Melianthaceae
Thamnosma rhodesica	Thamnosma	Rutaceae
Quercus sessiliflora	Quercus	Fagaceae
Bidens sulphureus	Bidens	Asteraceae
Ruta pinnata	Ruta	Rutaceae
Disynaphia halimifolia	Disynaphia	Asteraceae
Papaver hybridum	Papaver	Papaveraceae
Tanacetum argenteum	Tanacetum	Asteraceae
Kaunia saltensis	Kaunia	Asteraceae
Heliotropium floridum	Heliotropium	Heliotropiaceae
Strychnos tabascana	Strychnos	Loganiaceae
Castanopsis sclerophylla	Castanopsis	Fagaceae
Gymnocarpium robertianum	Gymnocarpium	Cystopteridaceae
Oncoba echinata	Oncoba	Salicaceae
Salvia dorrii	Salvia	Lamiaceae
Juglans nigra	Juglans	Juglandaceae
Teucrium depressum	Teucrium	Lamiaceae
Mangifera indica	Mangifera	Anacardiaceae
Uncaria sinensis	Uncaria	Rubiaceae
Aconitum nevadense	Aconitum	Ranunculaceae
Trichilia rubescens	Trichilia	Meliaceae
Conocephalum japonicum	Conocephalum	Conocephalaceae
Ophiopogon chekiangensis	Ophiopogon	Asparagaceae
Hovenia acerba	Hovenia	Rhamnaceae
Fallopia multiflora	Fallopia	Polygonaceae
Stevia polycephala	Stevia	Asteraceae
Boehmeria nivea	Boehmeria	Urticaceae
Sophora angustifolia	Sophora	Fabaceae
Kaempferia marginata	Kaempferia	Zingiberaceae
Vigna angularis	Vigna	Fabaceae
Acacia catechu	Acacia	Fabaceae
Aloe africana	Aloe	Xanthorrhoeaceae
Combretum quadrangulare	Combretum	Combretaceae
Dimorphotheca aurantiaca	Dimorphotheca	Asteraceae
Honorius nutans	Honorius	Hyacinthaceae
Cephalaria uralensis	Cephalaria	Caprifoliaceae
Fridericia chica	Fridericia	Bignoniaceae
byrsonima coccolobifolia	Byrsonima	Malpighiaceae
Alstonia undulifolia	Alstonia	Apocynaceae
Jungermannia obovata	Jungermannia	Jungermanniaceae
Lonicera hypoleuca	Lonicera	Caprifoliaceae
Vigna umbellata	Vigna	Fabaceae
Scrophularia koelzii	Scrophularia	Scrophulariaceae
Garcinia morella	Garcinia	Clusiaceae
Elaeagnus angustifolia	Elaeagnus	Elaeagnaceae
Chaenomeles speciosa	Chaenomeles	Rosaceae
Calostephane divaricata	Calostephane	Asteraceae
Halimodendron halodendron	Halimodendron	Fabaceae
Geranium sylvaticum	Geranium	Geraniaceae
Ulmus americana	Ulmus	Ulmaceae
Betula platyphylla	Betula	Betulaceae
Dalbergia assamica	Dalbergia	Fabaceae
Elephantopus mollis	Elephantopus	Asteraceae
Doodia picta	Doodia	Blechnaceae
Peucedanum praeruptorum	Peucedanum	Apiaceae
Hypericum perforatum	Hypericum	Hypericaceae
Lilium lancifolium	Lilium	Liliaceae
Relhania pumila	Relhania	Asteraceae
Polygonum flaccidum	Polygonum	Polygonaceae
Aglaia formosana	Aglaia	Meliaceae
Reaumuria hirtella	Reaumuria	Tamaricaceae
Gomortega keule	Gomortega	Gomortegaceae
Critonia quadrangularis	Critonia	Asteraceae
Isodon lihsienensis	Isodon	Lamiaceae
Coleus esquirolii	Coleus	Lamiaceae
Hubertia tomentosa	Hubertia	Asteraceae
Turraeanthus mannii	Turraeanthus	Meliaceae
Myrica nagi	Myrica	Myricaceae
Coleus garckeanus	Coleus	Lamiaceae
Strychnos cathayensis	Strychnos	Loganiaceae
Haplophyllum ferganicum	Haplophyllum	Rutaceae
Zanthoxylum bungeanum	Zanthoxylum	Rutaceae
Othonna dentata	Othonna	Asteraceae
Ligustrum obtusifolium	Ligustrum	Oleaceae
Callicarpa maingayi	Callicarpa	Lamiaceae
Lepidium draba	Lepidium	Brassicaceae
Crotalaria aegyptiaca	Crotalaria	Fabaceae
Solanum sisymbriifolium	Solanum	Solanaceae
Davallia mariesii	Davallia	Davalliaceae
Quercus robur	Quercus	Fagaceae
Gerbera piloselloides	Gerbera	Asteraceae
Oxyanthus speciosus	Oxyanthus	Rubiaceae
Helichrysum auriceps	Helichrysum	Asteraceae
Litsea glutinosa	Litsea	Lauraceae
Crambe tatarica	Crambe	Brassicaceae
Ziziphus jujuba	Ziziphus	Rhamnaceae
Aglaia laxiflora	Aglaia	Meliaceae
Acacia mearnsii	Acacia	Fabaceae
Vaccinium oxycoccos	Vaccinium	Ericaceae
Garcinia mangostana	Garcinia	Clusiaceae
Echinosophora koreensis	Echinosophora	Fabaceae
Celastrus orbiculatus	Celastrus	Celastraceae
Garcinia intermedia	Garcinia	Clusiaceae
Neorautanenia ficifolia	Neorautanenia	Fabaceae
Phoebe clemensii	Phoebe	Lauraceae
Zephyranthes sulphurea	Zephyranthes	Amaryllidaceae
Bellium bellidioides	Bellium	Asteraceae
Ixora coccinea	Ixora	Rubiaceae
Caragana aurantiaca	Caragana	Fabaceae
Elegia deusta	Elegia	Restionaceae
Dicoma capensis	Dicoma	Asteraceae
Sida veronicaefolia	Sida	Malvaceae
Trichocolea tomentella	Trichocolea	Trichocoleaceae
Picea mariana	Picea	Pinaceae
Smilax glabra	Smilax	Smilacaceae
Glycyrrhiza uralensis	Glycyrrhiza	Fabaceae
Crataegus monogyna	Crataegus	Rosaceae
Viguiera oblongifolia	Viguiera	Asteraceae
Acacia arabica	Acacia	Fabaceae
Rosa laevigata	Rosa	Rosaceae
Salacia chinensis	Salacia	Celastraceae
Codium decorticatum	Codium	Codiaceae
Premna odorata	Premna	Lamiaceae
Fagus fusca	Fagus	Fagaceae
Digitalis isabelliana	Digitalis	Plantaginaceae
Scopolia hladnikiana	Scopolia	Solanaceae
Gleditsia japonica	Gleditsia	Fabaceae
Rheum tanguticum	Rheum	Polygonaceae
Salvia munzii	Salvia	Lamiaceae
Spiracantha cornifolia	Spiracantha	Asteraceae
Kielmeyera coriacea	Kielmeyera	Calophyllaceae
Solanum transcaucasicum	Solanum	Solanaceae
Senecio densiflorus	Senecio	Asteraceae
Lilium pumilum	Lilium	Liliaceae
Consolida hohenackeri	Consolida	Ranunculaceae
Tylophora tanakae	Tylophora	Apocynaceae
Woodwardia orientalis	Woodwardia	Blechnaceae
Cinnamomum aromaticum	Cinnamomum	Lauraceae
Camellia sinensis	Camellia	Theaceae
Aster bellidiastrum	Aster	Asteraceae
Hedysarum theinum	Hedysarum	Fabaceae
Angelica taiwaniana	Angelica	Apiaceae
Myristica cagayanensis	Myristica	Myristicaceae
Viburnum urceolatum	Viburnum	Adoxaceae
Cotyledon secunda	Cotyledon	Crassulaceae
Strychnos erichsonii	Strychnos	Loganiaceae
Lithospermum officinale	Lithospermum	Boraginaceae
Zanthoxylum schinifolium	Zanthoxylum	Rutaceae
Sonchus ortunoi	Sonchus	Asteraceae
Euryops algoensis	Euryops	Asteraceae
Artemisia schimperi	Artemisia	Asteraceae
Pteris radiata	Pteris	Pteridaceae
Pteris semipinnata	Pteris	Pteridaceae
Panopsis rubescens	Panopsis	Proteaceae
Fagus grandifolia	Fagus	Fagaceae
Haloxylon persicum	Haloxylon	Chenopodiaceae
Sarcococca vagans	Sarcococca	Buxaceae
Metalasia bolusii	Metalasia	Asteraceae
Haemanthus amarylloides	Haemanthus	Amaryllidaceae
Aconitum sachalinense	Aconitum	Ranunculaceae
Styrax ferrugineus	Styrax	Styracaceae
Trachelospermum lucidum	Trachelospermum	Apocynaceae
Fritillaria ningguoensis	Fritillaria	Liliaceae
Mitragyna inermis	Mitragyna	Rubiaceae
Uncaria gambir	Uncaria	Rubiaceae
Rauvolfia vomitoria	Rauvolfia	Apocynaceae
Charpentiera obovata	Charpentiera	Amaranthaceae
Gnetum latifolium	Gnetum	Gnetaceae
Gardenia jasminoides	Gardenia	Rubiaceae
Bauhinia racemosa	Bauhinia	Fabaceae
Myrtopsis sellingii	Myrtopsis	Rutaceae
Litsea pungens	Litsea	Lauraceae
Lotus ucrainicus	Lotus	Fabaceae
Wibelia divaricata	Wibelia	Davalliaceae
Vincetoxicum hirundinaria	Vincetoxicum	Apocynaceae
Merremia umbellata	Merremia	Convolvulaceae
Centrosema pascuorum	Centrosema	Fabaceae
Acacia confusa	Acacia	Fabaceae
Euphorbia turczaninowii	Euphorbia	Euphorbiaceae
Cynara humilis	Cynara	Asteraceae

Ingredient ID: NPC116775
Formula: C15H10O6

Common Name	Kaempferol
IUPAC Name	3,5,7-trihydroxy-2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)chromen-4-one
Canonical SMILES	Oc1ccc(cc1)c1oc2cc(O)cc(c2c(=O)c1O)O
Standard InCHI	InChI=1S/C15H10O6/c16-8-3-1-7(2-4-8)15-14(20)13(19)12-10(18)5-9(17)6-11(12)21-15/h1-6,16-18,20H
Standard InCHIKey	IYRMWMYZSQPJKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Ingredient External Links	PubChem CID: 5280863 ChEMBL ID: CHEMBL150
Plant-Ingredient Association Reference	PMID: 18977282 Database: NPASS [NPC116775]

Distribution of the ingredient across plants

Plant Name	Plant Genus	Plant Family
Myrsine capitellata	Myrsine	Primulaceae
Triaenophora rupestris	Triaenophora	Orobanchaceae
Mitracarpus scaber	Mitracarpus	Rubiaceae
Abies pinsapo var. marocana	Abies	Pinaceae
Equisetum hyemale	Equisetum	Equisetaceae
Oreoherzogia fallax	Oreoherzogia	Rhamnaceae
Petrosimonia monandra	Petrosimonia	Chenopodiaceae
Afrocarpus falcatus	Afrocarpus	Podocarpaceae
Ichthyothere terminalis	Ichthyothere	Asteraceae
Larix cajanderi	Larix	Pinaceae
Pteris australis	Pteris	Pteridaceae
Gentiana scabra	Gentiana	Gentianaceae
Periploca calophylla	Periploca	Apocynaceae
Tanacetum nubigenum	Tanacetum	Asteraceae
Odontites rubra	Odontites	Orobanchaceae
Ixeris chinensis	Ixeris	Asteraceae
Passiflora incarnata	Passiflora	Passifloraceae
Allagopappus viscosissimus	Allagopappus	Asteraceae
Centaurea solstitialis	Centaurea	Asteraceae
Verbascum fruticulosum	Verbascum	Scrophulariaceae
Syncarpia hillii	Syncarpia	Myrtaceae
Dipsacus asper	Dipsacus	Caprifoliaceae
Sextonia rubra	Sextonia	Lauraceae
Xanthorrhoea resinosa	Xanthorrhoea	Asphodelaceae
Sinopodophyllum hexandrum	Sinopodophyllum	Berberidaceae
Epimedium sagittatum	Epimedium	Berberidaceae
Osmorhiza aristata	Osmorhiza	Apiaceae
Dioscorea japonica	Dioscorea	Dioscoreaceae
Coutarea latifolia	Coutarea	Rubiaceae
Piper taboganum	Piper	Piperaceae
Ocimum pilosum	Ocimum	Lamiaceae
Inulanthera calva	Inulanthera	Asteraceae
Ratibida mexicana	Ratibida	Asteraceae
Centella asiatica	Centella	Apiaceae
Elymus repens	Elymus	Poaceae
Impatiens balsamina	Impatiens	Balsaminaceae
Rivina humilis	Rivina	Petiveriaceae
Arisarum vulgare	Arisarum	Araceae
Litsea salicifolia	Litsea	Lauraceae
Sideritis trojana	Sideritis	Lamiaceae
Nephelium lappaceum	Nephelium	Sapindaceae
Schistostephium rotundifolium	Schistostephium	Asteraceae
Polygonum cuspidatum	Polygonum	Polygonaceae
Monodora brevipes	Monodora	Annonaceae
Alstonia muelleriana	Alstonia	Apocynaceae
Stipa vaseyi	Stipa	Poaceae
Polygala reinii	Polygala	Polygalaceae
Duguetia calycina	Duguetia	Annonaceae
Astragalus spinosus	Astragalus	Fabaceae
Aloe vera	Aloe	Xanthorrhoeaceae
Markhamia stipulata	Markhamia	Bignoniaceae
Dacrydium cupressinum	Dacrydium	Podocarpaceae
Prosopis ruscifolia	Prosopis	Fabaceae
Agrimonia eupatoria	Agrimonia	Rosaceae
Citrus hassaku	Citrus	Rutaceae
Swertia decussata	Swertia	Gentianaceae
Petrorhagia dubia	Petrorhagia	Caryophyllaceae
Lemaireocereus griseus	Lemaireocereus	Cactaceae
Cedrus libani	Cedrus	Pinaceae
Peltogyne pubescens	Peltogyne	Fabaceae
Peltogyne porphyrocardia	Peltogyne	Fabaceae
Garcinia macrophylla	Garcinia	Clusiaceae
Crataegus pinnatifida	Crataegus	Rosaceae
Rhododendron ungerni	Rhododendron	Ericaceae
Justicia paniculata	Justicia	Acanthaceae
Hemerocallis radix	Hemerocallis	Asphodelaceae
Ajuga genevensis	Ajuga	Lamiaceae
Cleistopholis staudtii	Cleistopholis	Annonaceae
Nicotiana raimondii	Nicotiana	Solanaceae
Ranunculus peltatus	Ranunculus	Ranunculaceae
Albizia julibrissin	Albizia	Fabaceae
Murraya exotica	Murraya	Rutaceae
Lagochilus leiacanthus	Lagochilus	Lamiaceae
Khaya ivorensis	Khaya	Meliaceae
Hypericum reflexum	Hypericum	Hypericaceae
Hydrangea serrata	Hydrangea	Hydrangeaceae
Daphne feddei	Daphne	Thymelaeaceae
Vinca minor	Vinca	Apocynaceae
Eriostemon spicatus	Eriostemon	Rutaceae
Cneorum pulverulentum	Cneorum	Rutaceae
Siphocampylus verticillatus	Siphocampylus	Campanulaceae
Aronia arbutifolia	Aronia	Rosaceae
Phalaris canariensis	Phalaris	Poaceae
Viburnum chingii	Viburnum	Adoxaceae
Strychnos tricalysioides	Strychnos	Loganiaceae
Craspidospermum verticillatum	Craspidospermum	Apocynaceae
Osteospermum fruticosum	Osteospermum	Asteraceae
Leuzea centauroides	Leuzea	Asteraceae
Lunularia cruciata	Lunularia	Lunulariaceae
Trigonella grandiflora	Trigonella	Fabaceae
Diospyros eriantha	Diospyros	Ebenaceae
Piptostigma fugax	Piptostigma	Annonaceae
Torreya fargesii var. yunnanensis	Torreya	Taxaceae
Cerinthe minor	Cerinthe	Boraginaceae
Cyrtomium falcatum	Cyrtomium	Dryopteridaceae
Alkanna cappadocica	Alkanna	Boraginaceae
Jacaranda chelonia	Jacaranda	Bignoniaceae
Ixeris stolonifera	Ixeris	Asteraceae
Thymus quinquecostatus	Thymus	Lamiaceae
Onobrychis cyri	Onobrychis	Fabaceae
Payena lucida	Payena	Sapotaceae
Viscaria viscosa	Viscaria	Caryophyllaceae
Artemisia dentata	Artemisia	Asteraceae
Rhamnus davurica	Rhamnus	Rhamnaceae
Clibadium mexiae	Clibadium	Asteraceae
Cephalaria grossheimii	Cephalaria	Caprifoliaceae
Pteridium aquilinum	Pteridium	Dennstaedtiaceae
Euphrasia stricta	Euphrasia	Orobanchaceae
Crepidiastrum sonchifolium	Crepidiastrum	Asteraceae
Garcinia xipshuanbannaensis	Garcinia	Clusiaceae
Nicotiana undulata	Nicotiana	Solanaceae
Achillea wilhelmsii	Achillea	Asteraceae
Chara ceratophylla	Chara	Characeae
Maytenus loeseneri	Maytenus	Celastraceae
Salvia hispanica	Salvia	Lamiaceae
Senegalia catechu	Senegalia	Fabaceae
Sedum sarmentosum	Sedum	Crassulaceae
Epimedium sempervirens	Epimedium	Berberidaceae
Euphrasia genargentea	Euphrasia	Orobanchaceae
Scorzonera pseudodivaricata	Scorzonera	Asteraceae
Lotus japonicus	Lotus	Fabaceae
Rapanea lancifolia	Rapanea	Primulaceae
Swertia paniculata	Swertia	Gentianaceae
Elsholtzia cristata	Elsholtzia	Lamiaceae
Ononis vaginalis	Ononis	Fabaceae
Cosmos diversifolius	Cosmos	Asteraceae
Nepeta multifida	Nepeta	Lamiaceae
Melaleuca rhaphiophylla	Melaleuca	Myrtaceae
Aconitum kamtschaticum	Aconitum	Ranunculaceae
Eremostachys moluccelloides	Eremostachys	Lamiaceae
Narcissus concolor	Narcissus	Amaryllidaceae
Humulus lupulus	Humulus	Cannabaceae
Microglossa pyrrhopappa	Microglossa	Asteraceae
Ficus mucuso	Ficus	Moraceae
Senecio renardii	Senecio	Asteraceae
Trichodesma incanum	Trichodesma	Boraginaceae
Uncaria macrophylla	Uncaria	Rubiaceae
Adenocarpus foliolosus	Adenocarpus	Fabaceae
Caulerpa serrulata	Caulerpa	Caulerpaceae
Hypericum ascyron	Hypericum	Hypericaceae
Maytenus serrata	Maytenus	Celastraceae
Corydalis ochotensis	Corydalis	Papaveraceae
Ipomoea reptans	Ipomoea	Convolvulaceae
Leonurus persicus	Leonurus	Lamiaceae
Cotyledon fimbriata turcz	Cotyledon	Crassulaceae
Aristolochia zollingeriana	Aristolochia	Aristolochiaceae
Acnistus breviflorus	Acnistus	Solanaceae
Rhododendron mucronatum	Rhododendron	Ericaceae
Ficus sarmentosa var. thunbergii	Ficus	Moraceae
Delphinium shawurense	Delphinium	Ranunculaceae
Artemisia cina	Artemisia	Asteraceae
Houttuynia cordata	Houttuynia	Saururaceae
Retama duriaei	Retama	Fabaceae
Onobrychis viciifolia	Onobrychis	Fabaceae
Oxalis purpurea	Oxalis	Oxalidaceae
Rubia schumanniana	Rubia	Rubiaceae
Dipteronia dyeriana	Dipteronia	Aceraceae
Lathyrus nissolia	Lathyrus	Fabaceae
Xanthorhiza simplicissima	Xanthorhiza	Ranunculaceae
Lilium brownii	Lilium	Liliaceae
Serratula wolffii	Serratula	Asteraceae
Aloe ferox	Aloe	Asphodelaceae
Vismia laurentii	Vismia	Hypericaceae
Reaumuria mucronata	Reaumuria	Tamaricaceae
Uvaria acuminata	Uvaria	Annonaceae
Helianthus divaricatus	Helianthus	Asteraceae
Hippeastrum papilio	Hippeastrum	Amaryllidaceae
Hippophae rhamnoides	Hippophae	Elaeagnaceae
Lonicera japonica	Lonicera	Caprifoliaceae
Syringa vulgaris	Syringa	Oleaceae
Podocarpus salignus	Podocarpus	Podocarpaceae
Gutierrezia lucida	Gutierrezia	Asteraceae
Psychotria bahiensis	Psychotria	Rubiaceae
Rosa rugosa	Rosa	Rosaceae
Eriostemon tomentellus	Eriostemon	Rutaceae
Helichrysum graveolens	Helichrysum	Asteraceae
Glochidion sphaerogynum	Glochidion	Phyllanthaceae
Krameria lappacea	Krameria	Krameriaceae
Glycyrrhiza pallidiflora	Glycyrrhiza	Fabaceae
Magnolia sieboldii	Magnolia	Magnoliaceae
Sideritis soluta	Sideritis	Lamiaceae
Plectranthus mollis	Plectranthus	Lamiaceae
Geranium wilfordii	Geranium	Geraniaceae
Mitragyna speciosa	Mitragyna	Rubiaceae
Euphorbia lunulata	Euphorbia	Euphorbiaceae
Astragalus mongholicus	Astragalus	Fabaceae
Eucalyptus sieberiana	Eucalyptus	Myrtaceae
Hunteria zeylanica	Hunteria	Apocynaceae
Glycyrrhiza	Glycyrrhiza	Fabaceae
Scolopia chinensis	Scolopia	Salicaceae
Dodonaea polyandra	Dodonaea	Sapindaceae
Sassafras officinalis	Sassafras	Lauraceae
Chrysanthemum uliginosum	Chrysanthemum	Asteraceae
Quercus gilva	Quercus	Fagaceae
Inga velutina	Inga	Fabaceae
Boronia pinnata	Boronia	Rutaceae
Actinidia kolomikta	Actinidia	Actinidiaceae
Cuscuta chinensis	Cuscuta	Convolvulaceae
Apocynum venetum	Apocynum	Apocynaceae
Morus bombycis	Morus	Moraceae
Rhodiola rosea	Rhodiola	Crassulaceae
Backhousia angustifolia	Backhousia	Myrtaceae
Curcuma caesia	Curcuma	Zingiberaceae
Murraya kwangsiensis	Murraya	Rutaceae
Juniperus ashei	Juniperus	Cupressaceae
Pyrrosia lingua	Pyrrosia	Polypodiaceae
Alphitonia macrocarpa	Alphitonia	Rhamnaceae
Ginkgo semen	Ginkgo	Ginkgoaceae
Iberis amara	Iberis	Brassicaceae
Veratrum stenophyllum	Veratrum	Melanthiaceae
Bartramia pomiformis	Bartramia	Bartramiaceae
Phalaenopsis aphrodite	Phalaenopsis	Orchidaceae
Diospyros verrucosa	Diospyros	Ebenaceae
Craibiodendron henryi	Craibiodendron	Ericaceae
Geranium carolinianum	Geranium	Geraniaceae
Dalbergia hupeana	Dalbergia	Fabaceae
Sophora tometosa	Sophora	Fabaceae
Codonopsis pilosula	Codonopsis	Campanulaceae
Vellozia candida	Vellozia	Velloziaceae
Glinus lotoides	Glinus	Molluginaceae
Cyclamen purpurascens	Cyclamen	Primulaceae
Eucommia ulmoides	Eucommia	Eucommiaceae
Rhododendron luteum	Rhododendron	Ericaceae
Epimedium pubescens	Epimedium	Berberidaceae
Justicia ciliata	Justicia	Acanthaceae
Aster oharai	Aster	Asteraceae
Albizia inundata	Albizia	Fabaceae
Sideritis syriaca	Sideritis	Lamiaceae
Ephedra herba	Ephedra	Ephedraceae
Prumnopitys ferruginoides	Prumnopitys	Podocarpaceae
Pinguicula vulgaris	Pinguicula	Lentibulariaceae
Cunninghamia lanceolata var. konishii	Cunninghamia	Cupressaceae
Discaria serratifolia	Discaria	Rhamnaceae
Sparganium stoloniferum	Sparganium	Typhaceae
Ribes nigrum	Ribes	Grossulariaceae
Heliotropium amplexicaule	Heliotropium	Heliotropiaceae
Cirsium oligophyllum	Cirsium	Asteraceae
Dioscorea villosa	Dioscorea	Dioscoreaceae
Attalea excelsa	Attalea	Arecaceae
Inula britannica	Inula	Asteraceae
Tipuana tipu	Tipuana	Fabaceae
Berberis repens	Berberis	Berberidaceae
Agrimonia pilosa	Agrimonia	Rosaceae
Rosa chinensis	Rosa	Rosaceae
Ephedra sinica	Ephedra	Ephedraceae
Gentiana rigescens	Gentiana	Gentianaceae
Guarea trichilioides	Guarea	Meliaceae
Carthamus tinctorius	Carthamus	Asteraceae
Erodium stephanianum	Erodium	Geraniaceae
Atalantia racemosa	Atalantia	Rutaceae
Canella winterana	Canella	Canellaceae
Salacia elliptica	Salacia	Celastraceae
Papaver tatricum	Papaver	Papaveraceae
Crataegus tanacetifolia	Crataegus	Rosaceae
Adiantum malesianum	Adiantum	Pteridaceae
Tripolium pannonicum	Tripolium	Asteraceae
Croton cascarilloides	Croton	Euphorbiaceae
Rubus coreanus	Rubus	Rosaceae
Melia azedarach	Melia	Meliaceae
Kalmia latifolia	Kalmia	Ericaceae
Sideritis nutans	Sideritis	Lamiaceae
Epimedium grandiflorum	Epimedium	Berberidaceae
Thymus vulgaris	Thymus	Lamiaceae
Caesalpinia tinctoria	Caesalpinia	Fabaceae
Coreopsis nodosa	Coreopsis	Asteraceae
Conyza japonica	Conyza	Asteraceae
Tilia miqueliana	Tilia	Malvaceae
Vicia benghalensis	Vicia	Fabaceae
Penstemon gentianoides	Penstemon	Plantaginaceae
Pycnandra acuminata	Pycnandra	Sapotaceae
Flemingia chappar	Flemingia	Fabaceae
Anthemis auriculata	Anthemis	Asteraceae
Erythrina sacleuxii	Erythrina	Fabaceae
Callerya cinerea	Callerya	Fabaceae
Athanasia crithmifolia	Athanasia	Asteraceae
Chrysanthemum x morifolium	Chrysanthemum	Asteraceae
Cathormion altissimum	Cathormion	Fabaceae
Zingiber officinale	Zingiber	Zingiberaceae
Astragalus complanatus	Astragalus	Fabaceae
Psychotria serpens	Psychotria	Rubiaceae
Urochloa decumbens	Urochloa	Poaceae
Gentiana manshurica	Gentiana	Gentianaceae
Sophora japonica	Sophora	Fabaceae
Pseudognaphalium affine	Pseudognaphalium	Asteraceae
Uvaria calamistrata	Uvaria	Annonaceae
Sasa paniculata	Sasa	Poaceae
Rhododendron dauricum	Rhododendron	Ericaceae
Sedum forsteri	Sedum	Crassulaceae
Ehretia dicksonii	Ehretia	Ehretiaceae
Dactylorhiza viridis	Dactylorhiza	Orchidaceae
Plinia cauliflora	Plinia	Myrtaceae
Punica granatum	Punica	Lythraceae
Crotalaria lachnophora	Crotalaria	Fabaceae
Anastatica hierochuntica	Anastatica	Brassicaceae
Populus angustifolia	Populus	Salicaceae
Pterolobium hexapetalum	Pterolobium	Fabaceae
Sporobolus cynosuroides	Sporobolus	Poaceae
Acer carpinifolium	Acer	Sapindaceae
Buddleja cordata	Buddleja	Scrophulariaceae
Dendrobium candidum	Dendrobium	Orchidaceae
Tarenaya spinosa	Tarenaya	Cleomaceae
Clathrotropis brachypetala	Clathrotropis	Fabaceae
Astragalus asper	Astragalus	Fabaceae
Tamarix chinensis	Tamarix	Tamaricaceae
Vepris pilosa	Vepris	Rutaceae
Dioscorea tokoro	Dioscorea	Dioscoreaceae
Solanum nigrum	Solanum	Solanaceae
Hippocratea excelsa	Hippocratea	Celastraceae
Daphne lancifolia	Daphne	Thymelaeaceae
Perovskia abrotanoides	Salvia	Lamiaceae
Lasiosiphon kraussianus	Lasiosiphon	Thymelaeaceae
Chrysanthemum indicum	Chrysanthemum	Asteraceae
Clethra macrophylla	Clethra	Clethraceae
Morinda morindoides	Morinda	Rubiaceae
Microtropis fokienensis	Microtropis	Celastraceae
Vernonia pachyclada	Vernonia	Asteraceae
Bombax ceiba	Bombax	Malvaceae
Senecio speciosus	Senecio	Asteraceae
Paeonia suffruticosa	Paeonia	Paeoniaceae
Haematococcus lacustris	Haematococcus	Haematococcaceae
Kopsia hainanensis	Kopsia	Apocynaceae
Indigofera spicata	Indigofera	Fabaceae
Nicotiana debneyi	Nicotiana	Solanaceae
Kaempferia galanga	Kaempferia	Zingiberaceae
Urtica dioica	Urtica	Urticaceae
Sedum litoreum	Sedum	Crassulaceae
Epimedium koreanum	Epimedium	Berberidaceae
Dalbergia nigra	Dalbergia	Fabaceae
Andropogon jwarancusa	Andropogon	Poaceae
Bistorta officinalis	Bistorta	Polygonaceae
Allium cepa	Allium	Amaryllidaceae
Dioscorea althaeoides	Dioscorea	Dioscoreaceae
Carlina acanthifolia	Carlina	Asteraceae
Clausena lansium	Clausena	Rutaceae
Erysimum siliculosum	Erysimum	Brassicaceae
Gynoxys nitida	Gynoxys	Asteraceae
Narcissus obesus	Narcissus	Amaryllidaceae
Gardneria insularis	Gardneria	Loganiaceae
Solanum aculeatissimum	Solanum	Solanaceae
Lysimachia christinae	Lysimachia	Primulaceae
Scilla maritima	Scilla	Hyacinthaceae
Rosulabryum capillare	Rosulabryum	Bryaceae
Alpinia officinarum	Alpinia	Zingiberaceae
Osteophloeum platyspermum	Osteophloeum	Myristicaceae
Millettia erythrocalyx	Millettia	Fabaceae
Erysimum canescens	Erysimum	Brassicaceae
Citrus rugulosa	Citrus	Rutaceae
Boehmeria pannosa	Boehmeria	Urticaceae
Euphorbia sapinii	Euphorbia	Euphorbiaceae
Glycyrrhiza lepidota	Glycyrrhiza	Fabaceae
Primula integrifolia	Primula	Primulaceae
Vicia amoena	Vicia	Fabaceae
Osmanthus heterophyllus	Osmanthus	Oleaceae
Diplopterygium glaucum	Diplopterygium	Gleicheniaceae
Juniperus rigida var. conferta	Juniperus	Cupressaceae
Diospyros japonica	Diospyros	Ebenaceae
Artemisia tournefortiana	Artemisia	Asteraceae
Thalictrum cultratum	Thalictrum	Ranunculaceae
Turricula parryi	Turricula	Namaceae
Thermopsis mollis	Thermopsis	Fabaceae
Aconitum violaceum	Aconitum	Ranunculaceae
Sophora moorcroftiana	Sophora	Fabaceae
Sophora exigua	Sophora	Fabaceae
Turraea nilotica	Turraea	Meliaceae
Erythrophleum couminga	Erythrophleum	Fabaceae
Acacia pycnantha	Acacia	Fabaceae
Targionia hypophylla	Targionia	Targioniaceae
Rhodiola sacra	Rhodiola	Crassulaceae
Alectra parasitica	Alectra	Orobanchaceae
Cibotium barometz	Cibotium	Cibotiaceae
Hedysarum multijugum maxim	Hedysarum	Fabaceae
Genista cinerea	Genista	Fabaceae
Ericameria diffusa	Ericameria	Asteraceae
Libocedrus plumosa	Libocedrus	Cupressaceae
Orostachys japonicus	Orostachys	Crassulaceae
Ruellia rosea	Ruellia	Acanthaceae
Stephania epigaea	Stephania	Menispermaceae
Magnolia sprengeri	Magnolia	Magnoliaceae
Hoffmannia strigillosa	Hoffmannia	Rubiaceae
Aulacomnium androgynum	Aulacomnium	Aulacomniaceae
Valeriana fedtschenkoi	Valeriana	Caprifoliaceae
Ocotea pulchella	Ocotea	Lauraceae
Plumbagella micrantha	Plumbagella	Plumbaginaceae
Uncaria laevigata	Uncaria	Rubiaceae
Cosmos pringlei	Cosmos	Asteraceae
Beta vulgaris	Beta	Chenopodiaceae
Smilax china	Smilax	Smilacaceae
Taraxacum bicorne	Taraxacum	Asteraceae
Aglaia australiensis	Aglaia	Meliaceae
Anthyllis onobrychoides	Anthyllis	Fabaceae
Albertisia papuana	Albertisia	Menispermaceae
Tetraneuris acaulis	Tetraneuris	Asteraceae
Cordia curassavica	Cordia	Cordiaceae
Senna siamea	Senna	Fabaceae
Persicaria orientalis	Persicaria	Polygonaceae
Maytenus hookeri	Maytenus	Celastraceae
Erysimum odoratum	Erysimum	Brassicaceae
Aster ageratoides	Aster	Asteraceae
Heterotheca inuloides	Heterotheca	Asteraceae
Lippia mexicana	Lippia	Verbenaceae
Virola multinervia	Virola	Myristicaceae
Delphinium andersoni	Delphinium	Ranunculaceae
Dipentodon sinicus	Dipentodon	Dipentodontaceae
Delphinium cashmerianum	Delphinium	Ranunculaceae
Lafoensia glyptocarpa	Lafoensia	Lythraceae
Vaccinium vitis-idaea	Vaccinium	Ericaceae
Thaminophyllum multiflorum	Thaminophyllum	Asteraceae
Vismia jefensis	Vismia	Hypericaceae
Tephrosia pumila	Tephrosia	Fabaceae
Diphasiastrum thyoides	Diphasiastrum	Lycopodiaceae
Cirsium carolinianum	Cirsium	Asteraceae
Senecio rupestris	Senecio	Asteraceae
Carlina acaulis	Carlina	Asteraceae
Angelica tarokoensis	Angelica	Apiaceae
Vitis silvestris	Vitis	Vitaceae
Salvia digitaloides	Salvia	Lamiaceae
Swertia delavayi	Swertia	Gentianaceae
Pluchea suaveolens	Pluchea	Asteraceae
Ophiorrhiza blumeana	Ophiorrhiza	Rubiaceae
Mussaenda parviflora	Mussaenda	Rubiaceae
Eumorphia sericea	Eumorphia	Asteraceae
Hypericum revolutum	Hypericum	Hypericaceae
Pilocarpus spicatus	Pilocarpus	Rutaceae
Asterogyne martiana	Asterogyne	Arecaceae
Epimedium davidii	Epimedium	Berberidaceae
Walsura tubulata	Walsura	Meliaceae
Globba malaccensis	Globba	Zingiberaceae
Anisodus tanguticus	Anisodus	Solanaceae
Diphasia angolensis	Diphasia	Rutaceae
Cordylanthus kingii	Cordylanthus	Orobanchaceae
Eupatorium birmanicum	Eupatorium	Asteraceae
Knightia excelsa	Knightia	Proteaceae
Tephrosia vogelii	Tephrosia	Fabaceae
Annona muricata	Annona	Annonaceae
Panax papyrifer	Panax	Araliaceae
Zanthoxylum chiriquinum	Zanthoxylum	Rutaceae
Isodon japonicus	Isodon	Lamiaceae
Euphorbia hirta	Euphorbia	Euphorbiaceae
Ginkgo biloba	Ginkgo	Ginkgoaceae
Cirsium tanakae	Cirsium	Asteraceae
Solanum acaule	Solanum	Solanaceae
Frullania tamarisci	Frullania	Frullaniaceae
Agastache rugosa	Agastache	Lamiaceae
Heuchera cylindrica	Heuchera	Saxifragaceae
Alangium premnifolium	Alangium	Cornaceae
Amelanchier vulgaris	Amelanchier	Rosaceae
Bistorta manshuriensis	Bistorta	Polygonaceae
Sigesbeckia pubescens	Sigesbeckia	Asteraceae
Saussurea carthamoides	Saussurea	Asteraceae
Rubus chingii	Rubus	Rosaceae
Prunus lusitanica	Prunus	Rosaceae
Chrysosplenium echinus	Chrysosplenium	Saxifragaceae
Galenia africana	Galenia	Aizoaceae
Wyethia mollis	Wyethia	Asteraceae
Eriostemon thryptomenoides	Eriostemon	Rutaceae
Hypericum oblongifolium	Hypericum	Hypericaceae
Micromeria pineolens	Micromeria	Lamiaceae
Gnidia lamprantha	Gnidia	Thymelaeaceae
Artemisia annua	Artemisia	Asteraceae
Macadamia ternifolia	Macadamia	Proteaceae
Ilex amara	Ilex	Aquifoliaceae
Beilschmiedia volckii	Beilschmiedia	Lauraceae
Heliotropium hirsutissimum	Heliotropium	Heliotropiaceae
Garcinia pseudoguttifera	Garcinia	Clusiaceae
Calea pilosa	Calea	Asteraceae
Leonurus glaucescens	Leonurus	Lamiaceae
Maytenus chuchuhuasha	Maytenus	Celastraceae
Heliotropium eichwaldii	Heliotropium	Heliotropiaceae
Cordyline neocaledonica	Cordyline	Asparagaceae
Stevia connata	Stevia	Asteraceae
Rhododendron micranthum	Rhododendron	Ericaceae
Berkheya zeyheri	Berkheya	Asteraceae
Xanthium pungens	Xanthium	Asteraceae
Orostachys fimbriata	Orostachys	Crassulaceae
Ligularia lamarum	Ligularia	Asteraceae
Baccharis magellanica	Baccharis	Asteraceae
Diphylleia sinensis	Diphylleia	Berberidaceae
Baphia bancoensis	Baphia	Fabaceae
Helichrysum davenportii	Helichrysum	Asteraceae
Plectranthus purpuratus	Plectranthus	Lamiaceae
Thermopsis alpina	Thermopsis	Fabaceae
Salacia madagascariensis	Salacia	Celastraceae
Maba buxifolia	Maba	Ebenaceae
Cineraria geifolia	Cineraria	Asteraceae
Aloe vulgaris	Aloe	Asphodelaceae
Halocarpus biformis	Halocarpus	Podocarpaceae
Murraya paniculata	Murraya	Rutaceae
Iochroma australe	Iochroma	Solanaceae
Annona impressivenia	Annona	Annonaceae
Citrus maxima	Citrus	Rutaceae
Crinum latifolium	Crinum	Amaryllidaceae
Oxytropis falcata	Oxytropis	Fabaceae
Tanacetum parthenifolium	Tanacetum	Asteraceae
Toddalia floribunda	Toddalia	Rutaceae
Mollugo pentaphylla	Mollugo	Molluginaceae
Cardamine pinnata	Cardamine	Brassicaceae
Codonocarpus australis	Codonocarpus	Gyrostemonaceae
Geranium thunbergii	Geranium	Geraniaceae
Schizonepeta multifida	Schizonepeta	Lamiaceae
Swertia japonica	Swertia	Gentianaceae
Quercus serrata	Quercus	Fagaceae
Crateva nurvala	Crateva	Capparaceae
Neonotonia wightii	Neonotonia	Fabaceae
Polygala amara	Polygala	Polygalaceae
Stephania sutchuenensis	Stephania	Menispermaceae
Unonopsis glaucopetala	Unonopsis	Annonaceae
Typha orientalis	Typha	Typhaceae
Senna alexandrina	Senna	Fabaceae
Morus alba	Morus	Moraceae
Rubus rosa	Rubus	Rosaceae
Foeniculum vulgare	Foeniculum	Apiaceae
Pleogyne cunninghamii	Pleogyne	Menispermaceae
Pyrola decorata	Pyrola	Ericaceae
Aloe spicata	Aloe	Asphodelaceae
Pleogyne cunninghami	Pleogyne	Menispermaceae
Verbena officinalis	Verbena	Verbenaceae
Euonymus nanoides	Euonymus	Celastraceae
Cerbera dilatata	Cerbera	Apocynaceae
Achillea clypeolata	Achillea	Asteraceae
Bridelia ferruginea	Bridelia	Phyllanthaceae
Oroxylum indicum	Oroxylum	Bignoniaceae
Berberis julianae	Berberis	Berberidaceae
Zieria smithii	Zieria	Rutaceae
Hedeoma multiflora	Hedeoma	Lamiaceae
Bystropogon origanifolius	Bystropogon	Lamiaceae
Cuscuta australis	Cuscuta	Convolvulaceae
Aster tataricus	Aster	Asteraceae
Radermachera xylocarpa	Radermachera	Bignoniaceae
Alseodaphne corneri	Alseodaphne	Lauraceae
Thymus piperella	Thymus	Lamiaceae
Forsteronia refracta	Forsteronia	Apocynaceae
Eragrostis viscosa	Eragrostis	Poaceae
Nauclea officinalis	Nauclea	Rubiaceae
Grewia mollis	Grewia	Malvaceae
Betula ermanii	Betula	Betulaceae
Gutierrezia microcephala	Gutierrezia	Asteraceae
Heterotheca grandiflora	Heterotheca	Asteraceae
Sigesbeckia glabrescens	Sigesbeckia	Asteraceae
Croton cumingii	Croton	Euphorbiaceae
Bersama yangambiensis	Bersama	Melianthaceae
Thamnosma rhodesica	Thamnosma	Rutaceae
Quercus sessiliflora	Quercus	Fagaceae
Bidens sulphureus	Bidens	Asteraceae
Ruta pinnata	Ruta	Rutaceae
Brassica juncea	Brassica	Brassicaceae
Disynaphia halimifolia	Disynaphia	Asteraceae
Ranunculus acris	Ranunculus	Ranunculaceae
Papaver hybridum	Papaver	Papaveraceae
Anthoxanthum nitens	Anthoxanthum	Poaceae
Plantago bellardi	Plantago	Plantaginaceae
Tanacetum argenteum	Tanacetum	Asteraceae
Euonymus alatus	Euonymus	Celastraceae
Panax ginseng	Panax	Araliaceae
Kaunia saltensis	Kaunia	Asteraceae
Heliotropium floridum	Heliotropium	Heliotropiaceae
Crescentia cujete	Crescentia	Bignoniaceae
Castanopsis sclerophylla	Castanopsis	Fagaceae
Gymnocarpium robertianum	Gymnocarpium	Cystopteridaceae
Angelica acutiloba	Angelica	Apiaceae
Sarcandra glabra	Sarcandra	Chloranthaceae
Oncoba echinata	Oncoba	Salicaceae
Ficus cordata subsp. salicifolia	Ficus	Moraceae
Salvia dorrii	Salvia	Lamiaceae
Juglans nigra	Juglans	Juglandaceae
Teucrium depressum	Teucrium	Lamiaceae
Mangifera indica	Mangifera	Anacardiaceae
Aconitum nevadense	Aconitum	Ranunculaceae
Lotus polyphyllos	Lotus	Fabaceae
Trichilia rubescens	Trichilia	Meliaceae
Conocephalum japonicum	Conocephalum	Conocephalaceae
Ophiopogon chekiangensis	Ophiopogon	Asparagaceae
Thalictrum filamentosum	Thalictrum	Ranunculaceae
Hovenia acerba	Hovenia	Rhamnaceae
Fallopia multiflora	Fallopia	Polygonaceae
Stevia polycephala	Stevia	Asteraceae
Pogostemon cablin	Pogostemon	Lamiaceae
Sophora angustifolia	Sophora	Fabaceae
Urena lobata	Urena	Malvaceae
Kaempferia marginata	Kaempferia	Zingiberaceae
Samadera indica	Samadera	Simaroubaceae
Hippophae fructus	Hippophae	Elaeagnaceae
Spinulum annotinum	Dendrolycopodium	Lycopodiaceae
Cassia acutifolia	Cassia	Fabaceae
Aloe africana	Aloe	Xanthorrhoeaceae
Heliotropium bovei	Heliotropium	Heliotropiaceae
Schefflera capitata	Schefflera	Araliaceae
Sabal causiarum	Sabal	Arecaceae
Polygonum aviculare	Polygonum	Polygonaceae
Erythrina pallida	Erythrina	Fabaceae
Equisetum hiemale	Equisetum	Equisetaceae
Cudrania tricuspidata	Maclura	Moraceae
Cassia angustifolia	Cassia	Fabaceae
Xylopia brasiliensis	Xylopia	Annonaceae
Ampelopsis brevipedunculata	Ampelopsis	Vitaceae
Solanum lanceolatum	Solanum	Solanaceae
Piper lanceifolium	Piper	Piperaceae
Balanophora involucrata	Balanophora	Balanophoraceae
Desmodium styracifolium	Desmodium	Fabaceae
Diplacus longiflorus	Diplacus	Phrymaceae
microtea debilis	Microtea	Microteaceae
Fridericia chica	Fridericia	Bignoniaceae
Bryonia alba	Bryonia	Cucurbitaceae
Piper sanctum	Piper	Piperaceae
Zingiber spectabile	Zingiber	Zingiberaceae
byrsonima coccolobifolia	Byrsonima	Malpighiaceae
Alnus cordata	Alnus	Betulaceae
Teucrium asiaticum	Teucrium	Lamiaceae
Lupinus verbasciformis	Lupinus	Fabaceae
Pteris dactylina	Pteris	Pteridaceae
Nelumbo nucifera	Nelumbo	Nelumbonaceae
Glossocalyx brevipes	Glossocalyx	Siparunaceae
Uncaria guianensis	Uncaria	Rubiaceae
Ilex hainanensis	Ilex	Aquifoliaceae
Pittocaulon velatum	Pittocaulon	Asteraceae
Achillea pseudopectinata	Achillea	Asteraceae
Potentilla chinensis	Potentilla	Rosaceae
Dolichopentas longiflora	Dolichopentas	Rubiaceae
Ongokea klaineana	Ongokea	Aptandraceae
Ambrosia tenuifolia	Ambrosia	Asteraceae
Viburnum erubescens	Viburnum	Adoxaceae
Euphorbia myrsinites	Euphorbia	Euphorbiaceae
Syzygium aromaticum	Syzygium	Myrtaceae
Acacia salicina	Acacia	Fabaceae
Vicia amurensis	Vicia	Fabaceae
Trollius europaeus	Trollius	Ranunculaceae
Lonchocarpus orotinus	Lonchocarpus	Fabaceae
Knautia montana	Knautia	Caprifoliaceae
Dicranopteris linearis	Dicranopteris	Gleicheniaceae
Doodia picta	Doodia	Blechnaceae
Canarium album	Canarium	Burseraceae
Pericome caudata	Pericome	Asteraceae
Scabiosa succisa	Scabiosa	Caprifoliaceae
Morinda citrifolia	Morinda	Rubiaceae
Erigeron annuus	Erigeron	Asteraceae
Hypericum perforatum	Hypericum	Hypericaceae
Lilium lancifolium	Lilium	Liliaceae
Senecio mexicanus	Senecio	Asteraceae
Fagraea gracilipes	Fagraea	Gentianaceae
Croton nitens	Croton	Euphorbiaceae
Remirea maritima	Remirea	Cyperaceae
Isatis tinctoria	Isatis	Brassicaceae
Aloe deltoideodonta	Aloe	Asphodelaceae
Portulaca oleracea	Portulaca	Portulacaceae
Melicope sarcococca	Melicope	Rutaceae
Lindera aggregata	Lindera	Lauraceae
Syzygium nervosum	Syzygium	Myrtaceae
Helleborus multifidus	Helleborus	Ranunculaceae
Prunus armeniaca	Prunus	Rosaceae
Arnica mollis	Arnica	Asteraceae
Lepidosperma ustulatum	Lepidosperma	Cyperaceae
Toxicodendron vernicifluum	Toxicodendron	Anacardiaceae
Epimedium brevicornu	Epimedium	Berberidaceae
Garrya elliptica	Garrya	Garryaceae
Derris uliginosa	Derris	Fabaceae
Ekebergia senegalensis	Ekebergia	Meliaceae
Daphne oleoides	Daphne	Thymelaeaceae
Dipteryx odorata	Dipteryx	Fabaceae
Millettia ferruginea	Millettia	Fabaceae
Glycine tomentella	Glycine	Fabaceae
Diphylleia grayi	Diphylleia	Berberidaceae
Tussilago farfara	Tussilago	Asteraceae
Myristica fragrans	Myristica	Myristicaceae
Citrus natsudaidai	Citrus	Rutaceae
Nassauvia cumingii	Nassauvia	Asteraceae
Dryopteris crassirhizoma	Dryopteris	Dryopteridaceae
Eucalyptus australiana	Eucalyptus	Myrtaceae
Gymnanthemum amygdalinum	Gymnanthemum	Asteraceae
Lepidium draba	Lepidium	Brassicaceae
Croton gratissimus	Croton	Euphorbiaceae
Bauhinia purpurea	Bauhinia	Fabaceae
Hymenothrix wislizenii	Hymenothrix	Asteraceae
Euphorbia humifusa	Euphorbia	Euphorbiaceae
Salvia miltiorrhiza	Salvia	Lamiaceae
Morus rubra	Morus	Moraceae
Thermopsis dolichocarpa	Thermopsis	Fabaceae
Wikstroemia viridiflora	Wikstroemia	Thymelaeaceae
Crambe tatarica	Crambe	Brassicaceae
Brassica carinata	Brassica	Brassicaceae
Limnocharis flava	Limnocharis	Alismataceae
Cocos nucifera	Cocos	Arecaceae
Dahlstedtia araripensis	Dahlstedtia	Fabaceae
Picris conyzoides	Picris	Asteraceae
Aframomum amaniense	Aframomum	Zingiberaceae
Amaranthus hypochondriacus	Amaranthus	Amaranthaceae
Mesembryanthemum expansum	Mesembryanthemum	Aizoaceae
Jacobaea subalpina	Jacobaea	Asteraceae
Iryanthera paraensis	Iryanthera	Myristicaceae
Pongamiopsis pervilleana	Pongamiopsis	Fabaceae
Echinacea pallida	Echinacea	Asteraceae
Viguiera stenoloba	Viguiera	Asteraceae
Clematis angustifolia	Clematis	Ranunculaceae
Zanthoxylum fraxineum	Zanthoxylum	Rutaceae
Aconitum vilmorinianum	Aconitum	Ranunculaceae
Betula exilis	Betula	Betulaceae
Dunalia solanacea	Dunalia	Solanaceae
Blighia welwitschii	Blighia	Sapindaceae
Khaya senegalensis	Khaya	Meliaceae
Camchaya loloana	Camchaya	Asteraceae
Ranunculus asiaticus	Ranunculus	Ranunculaceae
Artemisia ludoviciana subsp. mexicana	Artemisia	Asteraceae
Eurycoma harmandiana	Eurycoma	Simaroubaceae
Galium dasypodum	Galium	Rubiaceae
Ixora coccinea	Ixora	Rubiaceae
Dimorphotheca sinuata	Dimorphotheca	Asteraceae
Boronella koniambiensis	Boronella	Rutaceae
Berberis floribunda	Berberis	Berberidaceae
Canarium strictum	Canarium	Burseraceae
Allium sativum	Allium	Amaryllidaceae
Smilax glabra	Smilax	Smilacaceae
Mollugo spergula	Mollugo	Molluginaceae
Glycyrrhiza uralensis	Glycyrrhiza	Fabaceae
Greenwayodendron oliveri	Greenwayodendron	Annonaceae
Nama hispidum	Nama	Namaceae
Helicteres angustifolia	Helicteres	Malvaceae
Panax schinseng	Panax	Araliaceae
Citrus aurantium	Citrus	Rutaceae
Jamesoniella colorata	Jamesoniella	Jungermanniaceae
Embelia barbeyana	Embelia	Primulaceae
Eucalyptus resinifera	Eucalyptus	Myrtaceae
Geranium wilfordii maxim	Geranium	Geraniaceae
Chromolaena arnottiana	Chromolaena	Asteraceae
Garcinia pyrifera	Garcinia	Clusiaceae
Phelline lucida	Phelline	Phellinaceae
Fumaria micrantha	Fumaria	Papaveraceae
Peucedanum palustre	Peucedanum	Apiaceae
Lactuca serriola	Lactuca	Asteraceae
Beilschmiedia anacardioides	Beilschmiedia	Lauraceae
Coreopsis grandiflora	Coreopsis	Asteraceae
Senecio viscosus	Senecio	Asteraceae
Sinapis alba	Sinapis	Brassicaceae
Cytisus caramanicus	Cytisus	Fabaceae
Helichrysum lepidissimum	Helichrysum	Asteraceae
Cleistanthus indochinensis	Cleistanthus	Phyllanthaceae
Lilium pumilum	Lilium	Liliaceae
Pterodon emarginatus	Pterodon	Fabaceae
Senecio paludaffinis	Senecio	Asteraceae
Berlinia tomentosa	Berlinia	Fabaceae
Leitneria floridana	Leitneria	Simaroubaceae
Stenomesson miniatum	Stenomesson	Amaryllidaceae
Artocarpus altilis	Artocarpus	Moraceae
Carpha glomerata	Carpha	Cyperaceae
Croton laccifer	Croton	Euphorbiaceae
Ophryosporus floribundus	Ophryosporus	Asteraceae
Cymodocea nodosa	Cymodocea	Cymodoceaceae
Picrorhiza kurrooa	Picrorhiza	Plantaginaceae
Euphorbia pannonica	Euphorbia	Euphorbiaceae
Eupatorium lindleyanum	Eupatorium	Asteraceae
Holboellia fargesi	Holboellia	Lardizabalaceae
Cryptocarya lividula	Cryptocarya	Lauraceae
Hopea utilis	Hopea	Dipterocarpaceae
Physalis solanaceus	Physalis	Solanaceae
Artemisia lactiflora	Artemisia	Asteraceae
Bonamia spectabilis	Bonamia	Convolvulaceae
Cryptocarya oblata	Cryptocarya	Lauraceae
Cyanostegia angustifolia	Cyanostegia	Lamiaceae
Daphne giraldii	Daphne	Thymelaeaceae
Kaempferia rotunda	Kaempferia	Zingiberaceae
Pteris semipinnata	Pteris	Pteridaceae
Notholaena aschenborniana	Notholaena	Pteridaceae
Atuna racemosa	Atuna	Chrysobalanaceae
Brassica rapa subsp. oleifera	Brassica	Brassicaceae
Persicaria tinctoria	Persicaria	Polygonaceae
Orthosiphon spicatus	Orthosiphon	Lamiaceae
Inula japonica	Inula	Asteraceae
Epimedium wushanense	Epimedium	Berberidaceae
Nicotiana affinis	Nicotiana	Solanaceae
Catunaregam spinosa	Catunaregam	Rubiaceae
Pyrostegia venusta	Pyrostegia	Bignoniaceae
Astragalus pycnanthus	Astragalus	Fabaceae
Fritillaria ningguoensis	Fritillaria	Liliaceae
Solenopsis punctaticeps	Solenopsis	Campanulaceae
Vernonia anisochaetoides	Vernonia	Asteraceae
Senecio sandersonii	Senecio	Asteraceae
Crocus sativus	Crocus	Iridaceae
Pulsatilla campanella	Pulsatilla	Ranunculaceae
Kalanchoe blossfeldiana	Kalanchoe	Crassulaceae
Erythroxylum passerinum	Erythroxylum	Erythroxylaceae
Lysimachia fordiana	Lysimachia	Primulaceae
Ampelocera edentula	Ampelocera	Ulmaceae
Daphne genkwa	Daphne	Thymelaeaceae
Typha angustifolia	Typha	Typhaceae
Indigofera linnaei	Indigofera	Fabaceae
Arum maximum	Arum	Araceae
Catalpa ovata	Catalpa	Bignoniaceae
Pinus brutia var. eldarica	Pinus	Pinaceae
Ixeris debilis	Ixeris	Asteraceae
Justicia hayatai	Justicia	Acanthaceae
Abies excelsa	Abies	Pinaceae

Ingredient ID: NPC114179
Formula: C22H18O10

Common Name	3,4,5-Trihydroxy-Benzoic Acid (2S,3S)-2-(3,4-Dihydroxy-Phenyl)-5,7-Dihydroxy-Chroman-3-Yl Ester
IUPAC Name	[(2S,3S)-2-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-5,7-dihydroxy-3,4-dihydro-2H-chromen-3-yl] 3,4,5-trihydroxybenzoate
Canonical SMILES	Oc1cc(O)c2c(c1)O[C@H]([C@H](C2)OC(=O)c1cc(O)c(c(c1)O)O)c1ccc(c(c1)O)O
Standard InCHI	InChI=1S/C22H18O10/c23-11-6-14(25)12-8-19(32-22(30)10-4-16(27)20(29)17(28)5-10)21(31-18(12)7-11)9-1-2-13(24)15(26)3-9/h1-7,19,21,23-29H,8H2/t19-,21-/m0/s1
Standard InCHIKey	LSHVYAFMTMFKBA-FPOVZHCZSA-N
Ingredient External Links	PubChem CID: 65056 ChEMBL ID: CHEMBL126142
Plant-Ingredient Association Reference	PMID: 18977282 Database: NPASS [NPC114179]

Distribution of the ingredient across plants

Plant Name	Plant Genus	Plant Family
Ipomoea digitata	Ipomoea	Convolvulaceae
Annona cornifolia	Annona	Annonaceae
Salvia syriaca	Salvia	Lamiaceae
Solanum laxum	Solanum	Solanaceae
Crataegus pinnatifida	Crataegus	Rosaceae
Ampelopsis japonica	Ampelopsis	Vitaceae
Cornus officinalis	Cornus	Cornaceae
Eucalyptus melliodora	Eucalyptus	Myrtaceae
Scutellaria amoena	Scutellaria	Lamiaceae
Goniothalamus malayanus	Goniothalamus	Annonaceae
Pastinaca sativa	Pastinaca	Apiaceae
Lysimachia mauritiana	Lysimachia	Primulaceae
Swertia franchetiana	Swertia	Gentianaceae
Helipterum roseum	Helipterum	Asteraceae
Hedysarum connatum	Hedysarum	Fabaceae
Zanthoxylum tetraspermum	Zanthoxylum	Rutaceae
Artemisia assoana	Artemisia	Asteraceae
Dumortiera hirsuta	Dumortiera	Dumortieraceae
Lepisorus ussuriensis	Lepisorus	Polypodiaceae
Alstonia spathulata	Alstonia	Apocynaceae
Phoebe pittieri	Phoebe	Lauraceae
Hypericum laricifolium	Hypericum	Hypericaceae
Vitis vinifera	Vitis	Vitaceae
Adiantum lunulatum	Adiantum	Pteridaceae
Peltostigma guatemalense	Peltostigma	Rutaceae
Acacia adunca	Acacia	Fabaceae
Viguiera incana	Viguiera	Asteraceae
Astragalus sempervirens	Astragalus	Fabaceae
Marrubium anisodon	Marrubium	Lamiaceae
Wikstroemia retusa	Wikstroemia	Thymelaeaceae
Naucleopsis ternstroemiiflora	Naucleopsis	Moraceae
Rheum officinale	Rheum	Polygonaceae
Rumex maritimus	Rumex	Polygonaceae
Orostachys japonicus	Orostachys	Crassulaceae
Rheum coreanum	Rheum	Polygonaceae
Fagopyrum dibotrys	Fagopyrum	Polygonaceae
Euphorbia hirta	Euphorbia	Euphorbiaceae
Chaenomeles sinensis	Chaenomeles	Rosaceae
Orostachys fimbriata	Orostachys	Crassulaceae
Cynomorium songaricum	Cynomorium	Cynomoriaceae
Rheum palmatum	Rheum	Polygonaceae
Nelumbo nucifera	Nelumbo	Nelumbonaceae
Calostephane divaricata	Calostephane	Asteraceae
Rumex nepalensis	Rumex	Polygonaceae
Vaccinium oxycoccos	Vaccinium	Ericaceae
Caragana aurantiaca	Caragana	Fabaceae
Premna odorata	Premna	Lamiaceae
Rheum tanguticum	Rheum	Polygonaceae
Cotyledon secunda	Cotyledon	Crassulaceae
Rauvolfia vomitoria	Rauvolfia	Apocynaceae
Gnetum latifolium	Gnetum	Gnetaceae

Properties

Ingredient ID	Formulae	Name	MW	AlogP	MlogP	XlogP	# HBA	# HBD	PSA	# Rotatable Bond	# Ring	# Heacy Atom	Lipinski RO5 Violation
NPC114179	C22H18O10	3,4,5-Trihydroxy-Benzoic Acid (2S,3S)-2-(3,4-Dihydroxy-Phenyl)-5,7-Dihydroxy-Chroman-3-Yl Ester	442.09	-3.5057	2.78	1.228	2	7	177.14	11	4	32	1
NPC116775	C15H10O6	Kaempferol	286.05	-2.3409	2.45	1.915	2	4	107.22	5	3	21	0
NPC126029	C15H14O6	(-)-Epicatechin	290.08	-2.494	2.45	0.406	1	5	110.38	6	3	21	0
NPC160512	C22H18O10	Epicatechin Gallate	442.09	-3.5057	2.78	1.228	2	7	177.14	11	4	32	1
NPC175071	C22H18O10	[(2R,3R)-2-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-3,7-dihydroxy-3,4-dihydro-2H-chromen-5-yl] 3,4,5-trihydroxybenzoate	442.0899968	-3.5057	2.78	1.228	2	7	177.14	4	4	32	1
NPC179950	C21H20O12	Isoquercetin	464.1	-4.8921	2.45	-0.354	7	8	206.6	12	4	33	1
NPC219876	C15H14O6	Cianidanol	290.08	-2.494	2.45	0.406	1	5	110.38	6	3	21	0
NPC225710	C7H6O5	Gallic Acid	170.02	-1.6207	1.68	0.002	2	4	97.99	5	1	12	0
NPC252476	C30H50O2	(3S,3aS,5aR,5bR,7aR,11aR,11bR,13aR,13bS)-3-(2-hydroxypropan-2-yl)-5a,5b,8,8,11a,13b-hexamethyl-2,3,3a,4,5,6,7,7a,10,11,11b,12,13,13a-tetradecahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]chrysen-9-one	442.3810808	2.7023	4.54	9.934	2	1	37.3	1	5	32	1
NPC261619	C15H14O6	(+)-Epicatechin	290.08	-2.494	2.45	0.406	1	5	110.38	6	3	21	0
NPC264145	C8H8O5	Gallic Acid Methyl Ester	184.04	-1.3697	1.79	0.323	2	3	86.99	6	1	13	0
NPC280254	C6H6O3	Pyrogallol	126.03	-1.3809	1.79	0.765	0	3	60.69	3	1	9	0
NPC290437	C22H22O11	2-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-5,7-dihydroxy-3-[(1R,2R,3S,4R,5R)-2,3,4-trihydroxy-5-(hydroxymethyl)cyclohexyl]oxychromen-4-one	462.1162115	-4.9207	2.67	0.252	6	8	197.37	4	4	33	1
NPC61477	C15H14O6	Catechin	290.08	-2.494	2.45	0.406	1	5	110.38	6	3	21	0

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Data Section	Select to Download
1. General Information & structure data (InChi, InChiKey, SMILES)
2. Physico-chemical Properties